内容正文:
高考英语倒装句专项讲解
英语中的倒装句指的是主语、谓语位置颠倒的情况,根据其倒装形式又可分为部分倒装和全部倒装两种形式。在历年的上海高考中,倒装句都是其考查的重点。
考点一.强调否定状语的倒装句。
即将含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首引起的部分倒装结构。这类状语有:never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…, not only…but also…, not until, nowhere, neither…nor…等。
例1. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means____ with my progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied
解析:by no means意思是“决不,在任何情况下都不”,放在句首,句子要用部分倒装。
例2.──Did Linda see the traffic accident?
──No, no sooner____ than it happened.
A. had she gong B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone
解析:no sooner……than意为“一……就……”,no sooner所在的主句常用过去完成时,that引导的从句用一般过去时,no表示否定意义。
注意:not only…but(also)…连接两个并列分句且包含否定意义的not only放于句首时,not only后的分句要进行部分倒装, but (also)后的分句不进行倒装。
例3. Not only____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it.
A. the