高考英语名词性从句复习导学案

高考英语名词性从句复习 一、学习内容概览 1、名词性从句的分类 2、各名词性从句详解 3、定语从句语同位语从句的使用区分 二、内容精讲 一）定义 在复合句中具有名词性质并作主语或宾语或表语或同位语的从句，叫名词性从句。 因此，我们把主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句。 二）引导名词性从句的关联词： 1．从属连词 ：that , if ,whether 1) that 本身没有意义，在从句中不做任何句子成分。引导单个宾语从句时，that可以__________。但引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、形式宾语it并存的宾语从句时，that___________。如果引导两个或两个以上宾语从句，第一个that____________，从第二个宾语从句起向后的从句中的that____________。 E.g. I don’t think that she is coming. It was not wise that you quarreled with you classmate. The reason is that he is careless. The news that our team won the match inspired us. I don’t think it necessary that you should read English aloud. He told me that his father had died and that he had to live alone. 2) whether 和if 都表示“是否”，在从句中不担当句子成分。引导宾语从句时（动词后面的宾语从句）二者可以换用 I wonder if / whether I can get some advice from you. Ask him whether / if he can come. 但在下列情况下，whether 和 if 不能换用： ①________________________________________________________________________________ __________ she will come or not is still