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阶段评估检测(一)
(必修1)
(120分钟 130分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Shall we put off the experiment till next week?
—________. I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.
A. Never mind
B. Sure, go ahead
C. Yes, better not
D. I’d rather not
【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们可以把实验推迟到下周吗? ——我宁愿不。我想我们的老师不会高兴的。根据答语“我想我们的老师不会高兴的。”可知, “我”不想这样做。
2. Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities ________for children.
A. designed
B. designing
C. to design
D. having designed
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 12岁以上的孩子可以参加为孩子开设的滑雪或其他的活动。根据句意以及句子结构可知, designed for children相当于定语从句which/that are designed for children, 作定语修饰skiing or other activities。be designed for“为……设计或计划”。
【加固训练】
Programmes, ________ to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.
A. designed
B. to be designed
C. designing
D. having designed
【解析】选A。句意: 这些旨在让老年人和年轻人聚在一块的项目, 在全世界变得越来越普及了。programmes与design之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 故用过去分词表示被动, 相当于定语从句which are designed。
3. Every possible means ________to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not very clear.
A. were using
B. have used
C. has been used
D. was used
【解析】选C。考查主谓一致及动词的时态语态。means意思是“方式”, 被every修饰, 谓语动词用单数, 排除A、B两项; but后的分词用了一般现在时, 故此处用现在完成时的被动语态。
4. —Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus?
—I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather we ________a taxi.
A. to walk; take
B. walking; took
C. to walk; took
D. walking; take
【解析】选B。句意: ——你想步行去那里还是我们坐公共汽车? ——我想步行, 但是既然所剩时间不多了, 我宁可我们打的。feel like doing固定用法; would rather后的从句表示将来的动作时, 谓语动词应用一般过去式。
5. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ________I heard the steps.
A. while
B. when
C. since
D. after
【解析】选B。考查连词。句意: 我刚刚走出浴室正在用毛巾擦干自己, 这时我听见脚步声。had just done. . . when. . . 刚刚做了……这时……。故选B。
6. It is reported that a new shopping mall will be built