必修5 Unit 15 Learning（课件）-2019《师说》高中全程复习方略·英语（北师大版）

⊳填准记牢·快速掌握 写一写——写作词汇 1．suspect v．　　　　　　怀疑 2．obey vt. 服从，听从 3．bury vt. 埋葬 4．secure adj. 稳定的；无忧无虑的 5．reputation n. 名誉，名声 6．lack vt. 缺乏，没有 7．worthwhile adj. 值得，努力的 8．vital adj. 极其重要的 9．outstanding adj. 杰出的，优秀的 10．acquire vt. 获得，得到 11．shadow n. 阴影，影子 认一认——阅读词汇 1．ignore vt.忽视，不顾→ignorance n．忽视 2．access n．(使用或见到的)机会，权利→accessible adj.可接近的，可利用的 3．slight adj.少量的，微小的→slightly adv.少量地，稍微地 4．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply adv. 简单地，仅仅 5．instruct v．指导，教导→instruction(s) n．指导；说明→instructive adj.有指导意义的 6．punishment n．惩罚，处罚→punish vt.惩罚 7．receiver n．接收者→receive vt.收到，接收 8．defence n．保卫，保护→defend v．防御，保卫 9．urge vt.力劝，强烈要求→urgent adj.紧急的，迫切的→urgency n．迫切，紧迫；催促 10．inspire n．启发，鼓舞→inspiration n．灵感，启发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，得到灵感的→inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 11．beneficial adj.有用的，有益的→benefit n．利益，好处 12．assume vt.假定，假设→assumption n．假定，假设 13．adapt vt.(使)适应→adaptation n．适应，改编 14．appreciation n．欣赏→appreciate vt.鉴赏，感激 15．reflect vt.反射；反映→reflection n．映像 16．approve v．赞成；认可；满意→approval n．赞成；认可；满意 17．correction n．改正，改进→correct v．改正，改进 18．distinguish vt.区别，辨别→distinguished adj.(外表或举止)有尊严的，高贵的；卓越的，杰出的 练一练——语境应用 [用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．The maths problem is not simple but we can simplify it with this method.(simple) 2．It was first assumed that he was the murderer，but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume) 3．As we all know，fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all，so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 4．The teacher instructed that all the students should attend the instructive lecture，for the professor's instruction would be of great help to our study.(instruct) 5．When asked where her inspiration of the novel came from，she said her father's inspiring words inspired her to write it.(inspire) ⊳高效识记·稳固根基 写一写——高频短语 1．frankly_speaking　　　坦率地说 2．lay_off 裁员；解雇 3．go_blank (头脑)变为空白 4．set_up 开办；竖起；搭起 5．go_up 上涨；被兴建；被炸毁 6．aside_from 除……之外 7．switch_off 关掉(……的)开关 8．loose_conduct 行为不检点，品行不端 9．to_a_certain_extent 在某种程度上 10．set_off 出发；使爆炸 11．to_start_with 开始