内容正文:
中考英语数词讲解教案
基数词
(一)基本概念:表示数目多少的词叫基数词。
1. 1-12独立成词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve
2. 13-19 (+teen):thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
3. 20-90 (整十位数+ty):twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety
4. 21-99间的两位数,先说“十位”,再说“个位”,中间要加连字符“-”
5. 101-999之间的三位数,先说“百位”,再加and,再加末尾两位数。
6. 1000以上数,使用计数符号,每三位加以逗号,从第一个逗号起单位依次为thousand, million, billion.“万”表达为ten thousand
例:579 five hundred and seventy-nine
802 eight hundred and two
4, 352 four thousand three hundred and fifty-two
14, 615 fourteen thousand six hundred and fifteen
123, 456, 789
one hundred and twenty-three four hundred and fifty-six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine
(二)基数词用法:
1. 从句子成分上分析,基数词在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语等。
Four of them went to the factory. (主语) I want two. (宾语)
My classmate is eighteen.(表语)
2. 编号的事物用基数词。
Today we are going to study Lesson Five. He lives in Room 801