高考-状语从句讲解和练习题（含答案）

新课堂专用 学生姓名： 分数： 高中英语重要考点解析——状语从句 定义——在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，状语从句由从属连词引导，也可以由一个起连词作用的词组引导，有时甚至不需要连词而直接和主句连接起来。 类型——时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、目的、让步、方式、比较状语从句。 时间状语从句 1.引导词 when, while, as, as soon as, once, before, after, every time, each time, since, whenever, ever since, until ,till等。 2.whenever, each time, every time的用法。 注：whenever=no matter when every time / each time 每次， whenever 每当······时，表示习惯性、经常性的动作。 Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. Each time he came to town he would visit our school. Eevery time I went to his house, he was out. 注：whenever=no matter when whenever既可以引导时间从句也可引导名词性从句，no matter when只可以引导时间状语从句。 It does not matter whenever the party begins. 3.before的汉英表达 1）before的基本含义是“在·····以前” The train had left before he got to the station. 注意：与before对应的是after引导的时间状语从句，表“在·····之后”。 2）强调从句动作发生的晚或慢，before可译成“（后）·····才” 句型：It was + 时间段 + before····· It will be + 时间段 + before····· It seemed long