2018届高三英语一轮复习---从句专项练习（含答案解析）

高三从句专项练习 1. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. A. which B. its C. whose D. whom C　句意:1963年,联合国成立了世界粮食计划署,这个组织的目标之一是缓解全球范围的饥荒。本题考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是the World Food Programme,与定语从句中的purposes是所属关系,即the World Food Programme’s purposes,故选择C项。 2. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ______ it used to charge. A. that B. which C. what D. how C　句意:我们选择这家宾馆是因为这里住一晚上的价格降到了20美元,这是其之前要价的一半。本题考查宾语从句。逗号后面是$20的同位语,charge后面缺少宾语,故用what引导。 3. Located　　　 the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.  A. why B. when C. which D. where D　句意:位于“一带”和“一路”的交汇处,江苏将对“一带一路”的建设贡献更多。本题考查地点状语从句。设空处引导地点状语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,因此用where引导,故选择D项。 4. It is often the case　　　anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.  A. why B. what C.as D. that D　句意:对于那些不放弃希望的人来说,发生什么都是有可能的,这是很常见的。本题考查名词性从句。本句中it为形式主语,空格处引导的从句为真正的主语,从句结构和意义完整,应由that引导主语从句。故选D项。在解决名词性从句相关考题时,分析句子结