内容正文:
⊳填准记牢·快速掌握
写一写——写作词汇
1.abandon vt. 放弃,遗弃
2.victim n. 受害者
3.preserve vt. 保护,保存
4.witness v. 目击
5.occur vi. 发生
6.tremble vi. 颤抖,发抖
7.gather v. 聚集
8.sorrow n. 悲伤,难过
9.burst vi. 爆炸;冲,闯
10.severe adj. 严重的,严厉的
11.stubborn adj. 倔强的,固执的
12.precious adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的
13.eager adj. 渴望的,热衷的
14.expand v. 扩大,扩充
15.apparent adj. 明显的,显而易见的
16.vivid adj. 生动的,逼真的
17.complex adj. 复杂的
18.breakthrough n. 突破,重大发现
19.troublesome adj. 引起麻烦的
认一认——阅读词汇
1.fantasy n.想象(幻想)物→fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的;无法实现的
2.particularly adv.特别地;特定地→particular adj.
3.loss n.遗失,丢失→lose v.遗失,丢掉→lost adj.遗失的,弄丢的,迷路的
4.characteristic adj.典型的;n.特点,特征→character n.性格;人物
5.significance n.重要性;意义→significant adj.重要的,重大的,影响深远的
6.abnormal adj.反常的,不正常的→normal adj.正常的,通常的
7.origin n.起源,开端;出身→original adj.最初的;起先的;独创的
8.discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心→courage n.勇气→encourage vt.鼓励
9.restriction n.限制,约束→restrict vt.限制,约束
10.unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear v.忍耐
11.suffering n.痛苦,困难→suffer v.遭受
12.musical adj.音乐的;n.音乐剧,音乐片→music n.音乐→musician n.音乐家
13.admirable adj.令人钦佩的,极佳的→admire vt.尊敬,钦佩→admiration n.尊敬;钦佩
练一练——语境应用
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
1.Most students think it significant to join the English corner,though a few haven't realised the significance of it.(significance)
2.It is normal that patients will have some abnormal behaviors when they are in low spirit.(abnormal)
3.The failure in the English contest discouraged my brother.What's worse,he felt discouraged in other subjects.In order to help him regain his courage and get relaxed,my parents and I all encouraged him to take a trip.(discourage)
⊳高效识记·稳固根基
写一写——高频短语
1.come_into_view 出现
2.knock_sb.over 撞倒某人
3.once_upon_a_time 从前
4.block_out 堵住
5.in_a_way 从某种程度上说
6.refer_to 提到,参考
7.on_the_way_to 在去……的路上
8.name...after 以……命名
9.come_across 偶然遇见
10.hold_up 支撑起
11.count_on 依靠
12.figure__out 理解
13.end_up 以……结束