2018高考一轮（人教·通用版）英语 Ⅱ卷规范提能练 （6份打包）

Ⅱ卷规范提能练(三) (限时：45分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2017·南昌模拟测试)Welcome back to the hot topic of studying abroad！Last time，we talked about the general“software”needed to have a 1.________(success) studying experience overseas，2.________ refers to the ability to understand Western culture，and problem­solving skills when 3.________ (face) critical situations，etc. Now，I will dig deeper into the concept of “software”．Everyone is talking about culture shock nowadays，but you may wonder what it actually 4.________(mean)．Put simply：culture shock is the difficulty people may experience when being exposed and adjusting to a 5.________(remarkable)different new culture.Usually，people often go 6.________ four distinct phases：the honeymoon phase，the negotiation phase，the adjustment phase and the mastery phase.Culture shock can happen immediately upon your 7.________(arrive)in the country. For international students，perhaps the most direct impact of culture shock is the variety of accents，especially in multicultural countries 8.________ the U．S.，Canada or Australia.There are two main reasons：Firstly，these countries have highly diversified groups of residents from different cultural 9.________(background)．Secondly，there are many international students from all around the world every year studying in these countries，so you shouldn't be surprised 10.________(find)all kinds of unfamiliar accents around the university campus. 【语篇解读】　本文主要就文化冲突这一话题进行了讨论。 1．successful　[考查词性转换。修饰名词应用形容词，故用形容词successful修饰名词experience。] 2．which　[考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词为software。] 3．facing　[考查非谓语动词。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句的谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时，可省略从句主语和be动词的某种形式。“when we are facing”省略“we are”，故用现在分词形式。] 4．means　[考查动词时态。mean在此处是动词，意为“意味着”，且由上下文时态可知，应用一般现在时。] 5．remarkably　[考查副词。空处应用副词remarkably修饰形容词different。] 6．through　[考查固定搭配。go through意为“经历”，符合语境。] 7．arrival/arriving　[考查词性转换。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故填arrival或arriving作介词upon的宾语。] 8．like　[考查介词。根据“the U．S.，Canada or Australia”可知，此处表示列举，故用介词like，意为“例如，像”。] 9．backgrounds　[考查名词的数。由differe