精品解析：山东临沂市罗庄区2026-2027学年上学期学业质量综合模拟试题九年级英语

2026-2027 学年上学期学业质量综合模拟试题 九年级英语 2026.11 (时间 120 分钟 总分 120 分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6和7小题。 6. How often does Mike go back to his hometown? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year. 7. What does Cindy look forward to? A. Living in Mike’s hometown. B. Going back to her hometown. C. Visiting Mike’s hometown. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did Tom do just now? A. He had his math class. B. He took a math test. C. He used a learning app. 9. What is Tom’s big problem in learning math? A. He can’t remember math rules. B. He is weak in working out problems. C. He has no time to do math exercises. 10. What does Amy advise Tom to do? A. To take notes when using the learning app. B. To check his weak points by himself. C. To finish all the exercises in the app. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。 11. Li Shizhen was born in 1518 in Hubei. 12. Li Shizhen found few mistakes in the old medical books. 13. Li Shizhen stayed at home all the time when he collected information for his book. 14. Li Shizhen learned a lot about plants from local doctors. 15. Li Shizhen finished his great book when he was 61. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。 Peter couldn’t find his 16 again. Ways to improve memory 17 things down on the phone try saying things 18 use your 19 as much as possible eat 20 often 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language is sometimes very difficult. So it’s necessary for you to find out the best way to learn a new language. To help you get better in language learning or improve the learning skills you’ve already had, here are some fresh ideas to learn a new language! Make New Friends If there’s a group of people who speak the language you want to learn in your city, join them! Friendship is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language. You can talk with your friends in coffee shops and slowly get better at the language you’re learning. Watch a Movie For the people who want to learn a language at home, watching a foreign movie in another language is one of the best ways. Also, it can help learn about the language culture. Teach Yourself Spend a little time every day writing out a sentence you would like to know how to say in your target (目标) language. Look up each word and try to make the sentence yourself. 1. Who are the possible readers of the passage? A. New friends. B. Language learners. C. Movie fans. 2. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of language learning. B. The reasons for language learning. C. The secrets to language learning. 3. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Education. C. Science. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学习新语言的三种方法，包括结交新朋友、看电影和自学，旨在帮助语言学习者提高学习技能。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“To help you get better in language learning or improve the learning skills you’ve already had”可知，文章旨在帮助提升语言学习技能，读者对象应为语言学习者。 【2题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“…here are some fresh ideas to learn a new language!”以及文中介绍的三种具体方法可推知，文章主要围绕学习语言的方法展开。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文内容涉及语言学习技巧，属于教育学习领域，因此可能出现在杂志的教育板块。 B My grandfather’s village lies at the foot of a yellow hill. When he was a child, strong wind blew dust (尘土) into every bowl of food. The well (井) usually went dry in autumn. Girls had to walk two kilometers to carry water home. Life there was really hard. Later, a team came to carry out the “Returning Farmland to Forest” project. They did not only plant trees on the hills. They also taught villagers how to grow goji berries (枸杞) and other useful plants under the trees. They put in solar water pumps (太阳能水泵). The pumps sent underground water to a big water pool on the top of the hill. People built a processing room. They dried the fruit there and packed it into paper boxes to sell. When I went to visit the village last year, the hill was covered with green trees. Grandpa no longer carried water. He often checked his mobile phone to learn about market prices. “Long ago, the world was far away outside the hill,” Grandpa told me. “Now our hill is connected to the whole world.” We usually think great changes mean tall buildings and loud noise. But in this village, changes bring cool tree shade and more money. A young man even came back to the village. He runs a live-streaming room (直播间) to sell local fruit online. The world is changing fast. Small villages are also changing for the better. People’s lives are becoming much easier than before. 4. Why was life hard in Grandpa’s village in his childhood? A. There was not enough water. B. Strong winds blew away all the houses. C. Villagers could not grow any plants on the hill. 5. What did the “Returning Farmland to Forest” team help villagers do? A. Build many tall buildings for villagers to live in. B. Develop under-tree planting to grow goji berries and useful plants. C. Buy all the local fruit and sell it in big cities. 6. What does the underlined sentence “Now our hill is connected to the whole world.” mean? A. The hill moves close to other places. B. Villagers can take trips around the world easily. C. The village’s farm products can reach markets across the world. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Goji berries bring villagers a lot of money every year. B. A mountain village has experienced great changes in many ways. C. Young villagers prefer to sell fruit through live-streaming. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者祖父所在的山村从过去生活艰难到如今通过退耕还林项目和科技发展发生巨大变化的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The well usually went dry in autumn. Girls had to walk two kilometers to carry water home.”可知过去井水干涸且取水困难，说明水资源不足导致生活艰难。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They also taught villagers how to grow goji berries and other useful plants under the trees.”可知团队指导村民在树下种植枸杞等有用植物，发展了林下种植。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“He often checked his mobile phone to learn about market prices.”及第4段“He runs a live-streaming room to sell local fruit online.”可知这句话意味着通过网络技术，村里的农产品可以销往各地市场。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第5段“Small villages are also changing for the better. People's lives are becoming much easier than before.”可知全文主要讲述山村在环境、经济和生活方面发生了巨大变化。 C Last summer, I needed a real vacation. City life made me feel bored, so I decided to hike in the Blue Ridge Mountains. My best friend, Leo, who is forgetful, joined me. “Remind me to pack my hiking boots (登山靴) tomorrow,” he said the night before. I knew I had to remind him about several things. We arrived at the campsite under bright sunshine. The air smelled fresh, and everything felt peaceful. While putting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag! “Someone must have moved it from my room,” he said quietly. Nothing ever seemed easy with Leo. I lent him my spare coat—anything was better than nothing on a cool mountain night. The next morning, we started our hike. The landscape was breathtaking. Everybody we passed smiled and said hello. We saw something amazing—a family of deer eating grass quietly. Nobody made a sound, respecting their space. It was magical. Later, as we cooked dinner, Leo finally remembered his boots...left by his front door! We laughed until our sides hurt. Everything about his forgetfulness suddenly seemed funny under the stars. That trip taught me something important. True relaxation doesn’t mean perfect planning. Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory. Sharing that coat under the stars was nothing like I’d thought, yet it was exactly what I needed. The mountains reminded me to treasure simple moments and friends—even forgetful ones! 8. What problem did Leo meet when they arrived at the campsite? A. He lost his hiking boots on the way. B. He forgot to bring his sleeping bag. C. He failed to help set up the tent. 9. Which one has the same meaning as “spare” in “I lent him my spare coat.”? A. We have a spare room for visitors in our house. B. What do you like to do in your spare time? C. Don’t spare your effort when you study. 10. How did the writer feel about Leo’s forgetfulness by the end of the trip? A. He felt angry and wanted to go home alone. B. He thought it brought fun and special memories. C. He worried it would break their whole hiking plan. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Careless Friend Leo B. An Unforgettable Mountain Hike C. Beautiful Views in the Mountains 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和健忘的朋友Leo去蓝岭山脉徒步旅行的一次难忘经历以及这次旅行带给作者的感悟。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。文章第2段“While putting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag!”表明Leo到达营地时忘记带睡袋了。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第2段“I lent him my spare coat”意为“我把我备用的外套借给了他”，此处spare意为“备用的”。A选项“We have a spare room for visitors in our house.（我们家有一间给访客用的备用房间）”中spare意为“备用的”，含义一致。 【10题详解】 观点态度题。文章第3段“Everything about his forgetfulness suddenly seemed funny under the stars.”和第4段“Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory.”表明作者认为Leo的健忘带来了乐趣和特别的回忆。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕作者与朋友的一次徒步旅行展开，描述了旅行中的插曲以及作者从中获得的关于友谊和放松的感悟，这次旅行令人难忘。B选项能概括全文核心。 D Today, more than 40 million seeds from nearly 1,000 different kinds of plants have been collected from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原). This great achievement is thanks to Zhong Yang, a professor of biology at Fudan University and Xizang University, who saw the value of studying plants. Zhong spent a lot of time building a collection of seeds for China’s national seed bank. A seed bank saves plant seeds, and the seeds may have medical or agricultural value in the future. More than 80 percent of the seeds that Zhong collected were from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. However, it is difficult for people to collect seeds from the plateau. One has to deal with different kinds of difficult environments. In fact, a third of the seeds collected on the plateau were found at a height of at least 4,000 metres above sea level. Some seeds are easy to collect, while others are more difficult. One seed that was hard to collect was from a special species of peach (桃子). In order to get 5,000 seeds, Zhong and his students had to eat the peaches, lots of the peaches. “Since there is no proper machine to collect the pits (核), we have to eat the peaches, which taste awful. But this is the safest way to get the seeds,” Zhong said. Every year, Zhong and his students walked at least 10,000 kilometres to collect seeds. To save time, Zhong and his students ate only one meal a day while travelling to the mountains. Sometimes, they even fell ill. Though they faced all these difficulties, they kept going on. Zhong spent countless hours collecting seeds in Xizang. Besides, he believed that it was important to improve education in Xizang. “After staying for some years in Xizang, I have realized that Xizang needs an educator more than a biologist,” Zhong once said. “I have never regretted being a scientist,” Zhong once said. “Imagine what you do today will benefit many people, even after you die. All the hard work is worth it.” 12. How did the writer introduce Zhong Yang? A. By asking some questions. B. By giving results of studies. C. By showing an achievement. 13. Which word can best describe collecting seeds from the plateau? A. Interesting. B. Challenging. C. Educational. 14. What caused Zhong and his students to eat lots of peaches? A. The need to collect the pits. B. Their food shortage in Xizang. C. The good taste of the peaches. 15. Which of the following best describes how Zhong Yang thinks of his work? A. He thought hard work was meaningful if it could help others. B. He saw seed collection mainly as a task for his students. C. He thought seed collecting was only for his own interest. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了钟扬教授在青藏高原收集种子的艰辛历程，以及他认为工作能惠及他人且值得付出的观点。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“This great achievement is thanks to Zhong Yang,…who saw the value of studying plants.”可推知，作者通过展示收集种子的成就来介绍钟扬。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“However, it is difficult for people to collect seeds from the plateau.”可推知，在高原收集种子非常困难，充满挑战。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In order to get 5,000 seeds, Zhong and his students had to eat the peaches, lots of the peaches.”可推知，吃桃子是为了获取果核以收集种子。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“‘Imagine what you do today will benefit many people... All the hard work is worth it.’”可推知，他认为努力工作能帮助他人且具有重要意义。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 If you’ve ever found yourself forgetting where you left your keys or forgetting information on important tests, you’ve probably wondered how to improve your memory. ____16____ Focus your attention. Attention is one of the most important parts of memory. In order for information to move from your short-term memory into your long-term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. Try to study in a place without television, music, or games. Remember, set aside (留出) a period of time to be alone. ____17____ Remember important information. Have you ever noticed how it is sometimes easier to remember the information at the beginning or end of a passage? ____18____ Researchers have found that the order of information can play a role in memory. You can solve this problem by spending more time remembering this information. ____19____ Researchers have found that reading materials out loud can improve your memory of the materials. Students can use this way to remember words, sentences, and passages. When using this way, you’d better ask others around you for permission, or you do this together. Get a good sleep. ____20____ Research has shown that taking a short rest after you learn something new can actually help you learn faster and remember better. So the next time you want to learn new information, consider getting a good sleep after you study. A. Read out loud. B. Remember as many long sentences as you can. C. But recalling the middle information can be difficult. D. There are a lot of things you can do to improve your memory. E. Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory and learning. F. Ask your roommates to give you some space so that you can focus on your work. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种提高记忆力的方法，包括集中注意力、牢记重要信息、大声朗读以及保证充足睡眠。 【16题详解】 前文提出你或许想知道怎样提高记忆力，后文开始列举多条提升记忆力的方法。D选项“There are a lot of things you can do to improve your memory.”起到总起下文的作用，引出后面的各种方法。 【17题详解】 本段小标题为集中注意力，前文讲到留出独处的时间。F选项“Ask your roommates to give you some space so that you can focus on your work.”承接上文，给出获得安静环境、专注学习的具体做法。 【18题详解】 前文提到人们更容易记住段落开头和结尾的信息。C选项“But recalling the middle information can be difficult.”进行转折，引出中间部分难记忆的问题，和后文中“解决这个问题”相呼应。 【19题详解】 本段正文内容讲述大声朗读可以改善记忆。A选项“Read out loud.”可以作为本段小标题，概括整段内容。 【20题详解】 本段小标题是睡个好觉，后文介绍睡眠对记忆学习的好处。E选项“Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory and learning.”开启本段话题，引出后面的研究内容。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After college, Luo Jiajia made a decision. She planned to do something to give back to society and live a more ____21____ life. Noticing that environmental problems were getting serious, Luo thought she must do something to protect the environment. She hopes that future people can also ____22____ nature. Luo once learned that deserts were taking more farmland away from local villagers. This pushed her to take action. Now, Luo works for the China Green Foundation — an organization that tries to improve reforestation (再造林). And the organization also expects people to ____23____ environmental protection in China. Luo’s main work is the Million Forest Project, which started in 2009. Its ____24____ is to plant one million trees in the Tengger Desert. The desert is China’s fourth ____25____ desert in Inner Mongolia. At first, many people ____26____ whether the trees could grow well in such terrible conditions. However, Luo and her team kept trying and improved planting skills. So far, more than 100 million trees have been planted. She helps the project by raising money and organizing events to ____27____ more volunteers. Luo’s project has also helped to ____28____ jobs for local people. They can make money by selling the fruit on the trees. Eco-tourism (生态旅游) has become more popular in these areas ____29____ they have become a green land. “It’s hard for you to plant a tree every day. But you can have a tree in your ____30____ and then you can take care of the whole environment. If we try our best to change the inside, we can also change the outside world,” Luo said. 21. A. difficult B. comfortable C. meaningful 22. A. enjoy B. enter C. search 23. A. get used to B. pay attention to C. look forward to 24. A. goal B. reason C. process 25. A. deepest B. largest C. highest 26. A. doubted B. believed C. forgot 27. A. cheer B. invite C. protect 28. A. lose B. provide C. receive 29. A. though B. but C. because 30. A. eye B. hand C. heart 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述罗佳佳投身治沙造林项目，在腾格里沙漠植树，改善当地生态，带动当地人就业的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，罗佳佳做了一个决定。她计划做一些事情回馈社会，过一种更加有意义的生活。 根据上文“give back to society”回馈社会，可知是过有意义的生活。meaningful“有意义的”，符合语境；difficult“困难的”，comfortable“舒适的”，均不符合此处语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她希望未来的人们也可以享受大自然。 根据前文“protect the environment”保护环境，是希望后人能够享受自然。enjoy“享受”，符合语境；enter“进入”，search“搜寻”，均不符合此处语境。 【23题详解】 句意：这个组织也期盼人们关注中国的环境保护。 根据本句“environmental protection in China”，组织希望人们关注环保。pay attention to“关注”，符合语境；get used to“习惯于”，look forward to“期待”，均不符合此处语境。 【24题详解】 句意：它的目标是在腾格里沙漠种下一百万棵树。 根据后文“to plant one million trees”种树一百万棵是项目的目标。goal“目标”，符合语境；reason“理由”，process“过程”，均不符合此处语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这片沙漠是地处内蒙古的中国第四大沙漠。 腾格里沙漠是中国面积很大的沙漠，此处表示面积最大级别。largest“最大的”，符合语境；deepest“最深的”，highest“最高的”，均不符合此处语境。 【26题详解】 句意：一开始，很多人怀疑树木能否在这样恶劣的环境下良好生长。 根据后文“whether the trees could grow well in such terrible conditions”，人们对树木存活抱有怀疑。doubted“怀疑”，符合语境；believed“相信”，forgot“忘记”，均不符合此处语境。 【27题详解】 句意：她通过筹集资金、组织活动来邀请更多志愿者参与项目。 根据后文“more volunteers”更多志愿者，指邀请志愿者加入。invite“邀请”，符合语境；cheer“欢呼”，protect“保护”，均不符合此处语境。 【28题详解】 句意：罗的项目同样也为当地人提供了工作岗位。 根据后文“They can make money by selling the fruit on the trees”当地人可以挣钱，项目给当地人提供工作。provide“提供”，符合语境；lose“失去”，receive“收到”，均不符合此处语境。 【29题详解】 句意：生态旅游在这些地区变得更加受欢迎，因为这里已经变成一片绿地。 后面“they have become a green land”是生态旅游变火爆的原因。because“因为”，符合语境；though“虽然”，but“但是”，均不符合此处语境。 【30题详解】 句意：但是你可以在心中种下一棵树，然后你就可以去守护整个环境。 根据后文内心改变，可知是在心中种下一棵树。heart“心”，符合语境；eye“眼睛”，hand“手”，均不符合此处语境。 第二节 (共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. fully B. keep C. likely D. from time to time E. practice F. Go over G. explain H. Take notes of The Feynman Learning Method (费曼学习法) is a great way to learn effectively and truly understand what you learn. It has four main steps. The first step is to pick a topic and organize what you know. ____31____ the things that you have learned about the subject. Use a different colored pen when you learn new points. In this way, you can clearly see how much you have learned. Then, ____32____ it to a 12-year-old kid. When you think you know the topic well, try to tell it in easy words that a kid can understand. If you cannot do this, it means you have not learned it ____33____. Anyone can make a lesson hard to follow, but only those who truly get it can make it simple. Next, check and improve your work. ____34____ your notes again. You will easily find the parts you do not really understand. For these difficult points, go back to your books and study them carefully until you can explain them simply. If your ideas get better, rewrite your notes. The last step is to practice and ____35____ your notes. Try to teach what you have learned to others to test yourself. Try not to look at your notes while teaching, but you can check them when needed. When you are sure you truly understand everything you learn, put your simple notes in a folder (文件夹) and review them ____36____. The Feynman Technique helps people learn clearly and keep knowledge in mind for a long time. With repeated ____37____, anyone can use this method to improve their understanding. 【答案】31. H 32. G 33. A 34. F 35. B 36. D 37. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了能够高效学习并深度掌握知识的“费曼学习法”，详细阐释了其四大核心操作步骤：选定主题记笔记、用通俗语言给儿童讲解、自查优化复习笔记，以及实践教学与定期回顾巩固。 【31题详解】 句意：记下关于该学科你所学到的内容。此处需要一个动词短语原形，在祈使句中作谓语。根据后文“Use a different colored pen when you learn new points.”可知，第一步需要将知识点条理化地记录下来，动词短语take notes of意为“记录；记笔记”，位于句首首字母需大写。故选用H项Take notes of表示“记录”。 【32题详解】 句意：然后，把它解释给一个12岁的孩子听。此处需要一个动词原形，在祈使句中作谓语。根据后句“try to tell it in easy words that a kid can understand”以及固定搭配explain sth. to sb.（向某人解释某事）可知，第二步的核心是用浅显通俗的语言向他人讲解知识，动词explain意为“解释；说明”，符合语境。故选用G项explain表示“解释”。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你做不到这一点，就意味着你还没有完全掌握它。此处需要一个副词，在从句中作状语修饰动词learned。根据后句“only those who truly get it can make it simple”可知，无法用简明语言解释说明对知识的理解还不够透彻充分，副词fully意为“完全地；充分地”，修饰learned符合语境。故选用A项fully表示“完全地”。 【34题详解】 句意：再次仔细复习你的笔记。此处需要一个动词短语原形，在祈使句中作谓语。根据后句“You will easily find the parts you do not really understand.”可知，重温复查笔记能帮助快速找出尚未真正理解的薄弱之处，动词短语go over意为“仔细检查；复习”，位于句首首字母需大写。故选用F项Go over表示“复习”。 【35题详解】 句意：最后一步是进行实践并保存好你的笔记。此处需要一个动词原形，与前面的动词不定式to practice由连词and并列。根据后文“put your simple notes in a folder and review them”可知，梳理完善后的最终笔记需要妥善留存以便日后查阅，动词keep意为“保留；保存”，符合语境。故选用B项keep表示“保留”。 【36题详解】 句意：……把你的精简笔记放进文件夹里，并且不时地复习它们。此处需要一个介词短语，在句末作时间状语修饰动词review。根据常识及长效记忆规律可知，将笔记收纳归档后需要定期或间歇性回顾，介词短语from time to time意为“不时地；有时”，符合间隔复习的科学规律。故选用D项from time to time表示“不时地”。 【37题详解】 句意：通过不断反复的练习，任何人都可以使用这种方法来提高自己的理解能力。此处需要一个名词，在形容词repeated后作介词With的宾语。根据后半句“anyone can use this method to improve their understanding”可知，熟练掌握和运用费曼学习法需要多次反复的实操应用，名词practice意为“练习；实践”，repeated practice表示“反复练习/反复实践”。故选用E项practice表示“练习”。 第三节 (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you are asked to introduce Lu You, you may think of him just a great poet. Actually, he was a typical “slasher” (斜杠青年) in ancient times. If he had a social media introduction, it would read: poet, politician, food ____38____ (love) and cat fan. Last year, people ____39____ (celebrate) Lu You’s 900th birthday on Nov 13. Born in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was one of China’s ____40____ (popular) poets, leaving nearly 9,300 poems. Most of his works were filled with love for his motherland and still touch readers’ hearts deeply today. Working as ____41____ government official, Lu You tried to help the country. When the Jin Dynasty attacked Southern Song, he spoke out against the weak policy (政策) and asked ____42____ (fight) back. Finally, he lost the job because of his strong opinions. Upset with official life, he turned to his ____43____ (hobby) for fun. He enjoyed plants and delicious food. He wrote over 100 poems about cooking and growing vegetables. Some think his healthy eating helped ____44____ (he) live up to 85. Besides, Lu You loved cats deeply. He created interesting poems about his lovely cats, which brought him warmth ____45____ cold days. Lu is both a patriotic (爱国的) dreamer and a person who enjoys small daily happiness. Lu proves a rich life comes from different interests. 【答案】38. lover 39. celebrated 40. most popular 41. a 42. to fight 43. hobbies 44. him 45. on 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南宋诗人陆游的多面人生——他不仅是伟大的诗人，还是政治家、美食爱好者和爱猫人士，证明了丰富的生活源于不同的兴趣爱好。 【38题详解】 句意：如果有社交媒体简介，他会这样写：诗人、政治家、美食爱好者和爱猫人士。此处与poet、politician、cat fan并列，需用名词形式，love的名词形式为lover，表示“爱好者”。 【39题详解】 句意：去年，人们在11月13日庆祝了陆游900周年诞辰。由时间状语“Last year”可知，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，celebrate的过去式为celebrated。 【40题详解】 句意：他出生于北宋，是中国最受欢迎的诗人之一，留下了近9300首诗。此处表达最高级的含义，popular的最高级为most popular。 【41题详解】 句意：作为一名政府官员，陆游努力帮助国家。government official以辅音音素开头，且此处表示泛指“一名”，故用不定冠词a。 【42题详解】 句意：当金朝进攻南宋时，他公开反对软弱的政策，并要求反击。“ask to do sth.”表示“请求做某事”，固定搭配，故填to fight。 【43题详解】 句意：对官场生活感到失望，他转向自己的爱好寻找乐趣。由句意及生活常识可知，爱好不止一个，需用hobby的复数形式hobbies。 【44题详解】 句意：有人认为他的健康饮食帮助他活到了85岁。help是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，故用he的宾格形式him。 【45题详解】 句意：他创作了关于可爱猫咪的有趣诗篇，这些诗在寒冷的日子里给他带来了温暖。“on cold days”表示“在寒冷的日子里”，具体某一天或某类日子前用介词on。 第四部分 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Do you still remember who picked you up from school when your parents were busy? Who patiently taught you how to tie your shoes or told you stories until you fell asleep? Our grandparents are often there, giving us their care and love. But most of us usually take this for granted (理所当然) and even forget to say “thank you” to them. Things began to change thanks to Marian McQuade, a caring housewife from West Virginia. In the 1970s, during her visits to local nursing homes, she was moved by the loneliness she saw. Marian believed grandparents were not just family members — they were “living libraries” because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. A simple but powerful idea came to her mind — creating a day to honor them. After making up her mind, Marian started to take action. She wrote letters to community leaders and even to newspapers across the country. “Our grandparents pass down a world of lessons and an ocean of care, but we so often forget to stop and truly listen to them,” she wrote. Her moving words touched many. Finally, in 1978, President Jimmy Carter signed (签署) Grandparents Day into law. It is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after Labor Day. Today, families across America spend time with the elderly and create meaningful moments to celebrate this day. Some make handmade cards or cook a favorite family meal together. Others take a walk in the park, listening to old stories, or create a “memory book” of family photos…What truly matters is the time and attention given to them — holding their hands, hearing their voices, learning from their lives. Grandparents Day is more than a holiday; it is a gentle reminder. Every wrinkle (皱纹) tells a story; every gray hair holds wisdom. It reminds us that caring for the old is not just a duty, but a way to honor the lives they gave us. 注：Labor Day 美国劳工节，每年9月的第一个星期一 46. What do many of us forget to do for our grandparents? _______________________________________ 47. Why did Marian believe grandparents were “living libraries”? _______________________________________ 48. When is Grandparents Day? _______________________________________ 49. What activities do American families do to celebrate Grandparents Day? List TWO of them. _______________________________________ 50. What will you do to show your love to your grandparents? _______________________________________ 【答案】46. They forget to say “thank you” to them. 47. Because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. 48. It is on the first Sunday after Labor Day. 49. They make handmade cards./They cook a favorite family meal together./They take a walk in the park./They create a “memory book” of family photos. (任选两点回答即可) 50. I will listen to their old stories and help them with some housework. (答案言之有理即可得分) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Marian McQuade为纪念祖父母而推动设立“祖父母节”的故事，以及美国人在这一天表达对老人关爱的各种方式。 【46题详解】 首段提到“most of us usually take this for granted and even forget to say ‘thank you’ to them”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第二段明确指出they were ‘living libraries’ because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom”。这是原文中的直接原因信息，直接提取。 【48题详解】 第三段末尾明确给出时间信息：“It is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after Labor Day”。答案几乎是原文引述，注意结合注释理解Labor Day为每年9月的第一个星期一。 【49题详解】 此答案是对第四段信息的概括提取。该段列举了多种庆祝方式：“make handmade cards”（制作手工贺卡），“cook a favorite family meal together”（一起做一顿家庭美食），“take a walk in the park, listening to old stories”（在公园散步听老故事），“create a ‘memory book’ of family photos”（制作家庭照片纪念册）。答案任选其中两点作答即可。 【50题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但内容需合理。结合文章中提到的庆祝方式，如陪伴老人、听他们讲故事、帮忙做家务等，表达对祖父母的爱，言之有理即可得分。 第五部分 补全对话(共4小题;第(74)小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Fu Xing and Peter are talking in the hallway.) Fu Xing: Hi, Peter. You look upset. ________51________? Peter: I failed my Chinese exam again. I don’t know how to improve my Chinese. Fu Xing: ________52________? Peter: I usually study by reading the textbook and doing exercises. But I still find it hard to remember new Chinese words. Fu Xing: ________53________? Peter: That’s a good idea. I’ll try making cards for new Chinese words. Fu Xing: Also, you can listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies. They can help you improve your listening. Peter: Oh, great! I’ll do that. What else? Fu Xing: ________54________. Peter: I’ll remember that. Thank you for your advice. 【答案】51. What’s wrong / What’s the problem 52. How do you study Chinese / What do you usually do to learn Chinese 53. Why not memorize words by making word cards / How about making word cards 54. And don’t be afraid of making mistakes / Remember that practice makes perfect / ...(答案言之有理即可得分) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了傅兴和Peter在走廊交谈，Peter语文考试失利，向傅兴请教提升语文的方法，两人就此展开对话。 【51题详解】 Peter看起来心情不好，傅兴观察到之后询问对方发生了什么事，后文Peter回答自己语文考试又不及格，故用疑问句“What’s wrong? / What’s the problem”衔接下文。 【52题详解】 Peter回答自己通常通过读课本、做练习来学习语文，所以这里傅兴是询问Peter学习语文的方式，故用“How do you study Chinese / What do you usually do to learn Chinese”引出回答。 【53题详解】 Peter说很难记住新汉字，后面Peter评价这个主意不错，打算尝试制作生字卡片，所以这里傅兴提出制作单词卡片记汉字的建议，故用“Why not memorize words by making word cards / How about making word cards”。 【54题详解】 Peter继续询问还有别的建议吗，这里傅兴补充一条学习语文的建议，后文Peter表示会记住这条建议，“And don’t be afraid of making mistakes / Remember that practice makes perfect”符合对话推进逻辑，承接上文的建议话题。 第六部分 书面表达(满分20分) 55. 你校校报英文专栏Our Great Teens正在征稿，请以“The classmate I admire most (我最敬佩的同学)”为话题写一篇短文投稿。短文必须包含以下要点： 1．他/她身上令人敬佩的品质； 2．一件发生在校园里的小事，用来体现这个品质； 3．这件事对你产生的影响。 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实人名、校名等信息；男生统一用Li Hua，女生统一用Chen Jie。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Classmate I Admire Most Among all my classmates, the one I admire most is Li Hua. He is known for being helpful and responsible. Last Friday, it rained heavily after school. Most students left, but Li Hua stayed behind. Without being asked, he closed the windows and cleaned the floor carefully. When I returned to get my umbrella, I saw him working hard alone. His action deeply moved me. I realized small acts can make a big difference. Inspired by him, I have learnt to care more about our class and help others in need. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。 明确要点：令人敬佩的品质，体现品质的校园小事，这件事带给我的影响。 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，第三人称 (he/his) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于80。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明我最敬佩的同学是Li Hua/Chen Jie，介绍他/她的优秀品质； 主体段：描述体现品质的校园小事； 结尾段：写这件事对我的触动与改变，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍令人敬佩的品质 helpful/responsible/honest/hard-working/kind等 要点二：体现品质的校园小事 close the windows and cleaned the floor carefully/keep trying when facing difficult math problems/often help classmates with English等 要点三：这件事带给我的影响 His action deeply moved me./small acts can make a big difference/learn to care more about our class and help people in need等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年上学期学业质量综合模拟试题 九年级英语 2026.11 (时间 120 分钟 总分 120 分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6和7小题。 6. How often does Mike go back to his hometown? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year. 7. What does Cindy look forward to? A. Living in Mike’s hometown. B. Going back to her hometown. C. Visiting Mike’s hometown. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did Tom do just now? A. He had his math class. B. He took a math test. C. He used a learning app. 9. What is Tom’s big problem in learning math? A. He can’t remember math rules. B. He is weak in working out problems. C. He has no time to do math exercises. 10. What does Amy advise Tom to do? A. To take notes when using the learning app. B. To check his weak points by himself. C. To finish all the exercises in the app. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。 11. Li Shizhen was born in 1518 in Hubei. 12. Li Shizhen found few mistakes in the old medical books. 13. Li Shizhen stayed at home all the time when he collected information for his book. 14. Li Shizhen learned a lot about plants from local doctors. 15. Li Shizhen finished his great book when he was 61. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。 Peter couldn’t find his 16 again. Ways to improve memory 17 things down on the phone try saying things 18 use your 19 as much as possible eat 20 often 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning a new language is sometimes very difficult. So it’s necessary for you to find out the best way to learn a new language. To help you get better in language learning or improve the learning skills you’ve already had, here are some fresh ideas to learn a new language! Make New Friends If there’s a group of people who speak the language you want to learn in your city, join them! Friendship is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language. You can talk with your friends in coffee shops and slowly get better at the language you’re learning. Watch a Movie For the people who want to learn a language at home, watching a foreign movie in another language is one of the best ways. Also, it can help learn about the language culture. Teach Yourself Spend a little time every day writing out a sentence you would like to know how to say in your target (目标) language. Look up each word and try to make the sentence yourself. 1. Who are the possible readers of the passage? A. New friends. B. Language learners. C. Movie fans. 2. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of language learning. B. The reasons for language learning. C. The secrets to language learning. 3. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Education. C. Science. B My grandfather’s village lies at the foot of a yellow hill. When he was a child, strong wind blew dust (尘土) into every bowl of food. The well (井) usually went dry in autumn. Girls had to walk two kilometers to carry water home. Life there was really hard. Later, a team came to carry out the “Returning Farmland to Forest” project. They did not only plant trees on the hills. They also taught villagers how to grow goji berries (枸杞) and other useful plants under the trees. They put in solar water pumps (太阳能水泵). The pumps sent underground water to a big water pool on the top of the hill. People built a processing room. They dried the fruit there and packed it into paper boxes to sell. When I went to visit the village last year, the hill was covered with green trees. Grandpa no longer carried water. He often checked his mobile phone to learn about market prices. “Long ago, the world was far away outside the hill,” Grandpa told me. “Now our hill is connected to the whole world.” We usually think great changes mean tall buildings and loud noise. But in this village, changes bring cool tree shade and more money. A young man even came back to the village. He runs a live-streaming room (直播间) to sell local fruit online. The world is changing fast. Small villages are also changing for the better. People’s lives are becoming much easier than before. 4. Why was life hard in Grandpa’s village in his childhood? A. There was not enough water. B. Strong winds blew away all the houses. C. Villagers could not grow any plants on the hill. 5. What did the “Returning Farmland to Forest” team help villagers do? A. Build many tall buildings for villagers to live in. B. Develop under-tree planting to grow goji berries and useful plants. C. Buy all the local fruit and sell it in big cities. 6. What does the underlined sentence “Now our hill is connected to the whole world.” mean? A. The hill moves close to other places. B. Villagers can take trips around the world easily. C. The village’s farm products can reach markets across the world. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Goji berries bring villagers a lot of money every year. B. A mountain village has experienced great changes in many ways. C. Young villagers prefer to sell fruit through live-streaming. C Last summer, I needed a real vacation. City life made me feel bored, so I decided to hike in the Blue Ridge Mountains. My best friend, Leo, who is forgetful, joined me. “Remind me to pack my hiking boots (登山靴) tomorrow,” he said the night before. I knew I had to remind him about several things. We arrived at the campsite under bright sunshine. The air smelled fresh, and everything felt peaceful. While putting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag! “Someone must have moved it from my room,” he said quietly. Nothing ever seemed easy with Leo. I lent him my spare coat—anything was better than nothing on a cool mountain night. The next morning, we started our hike. The landscape was breathtaking. Everybody we passed smiled and said hello. We saw something amazing—a family of deer eating grass quietly. Nobody made a sound, respecting their space. It was magical. Later, as we cooked dinner, Leo finally remembered his boots...left by his front door! We laughed until our sides hurt. Everything about his forgetfulness suddenly seemed funny under the stars. That trip taught me something important. True relaxation doesn’t mean perfect planning. Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory. Sharing that coat under the stars was nothing like I’d thought, yet it was exactly what I needed. The mountains reminded me to treasure simple moments and friends—even forgetful ones! 8. What problem did Leo meet when they arrived at the campsite? A. He lost his hiking boots on the way. B. He forgot to bring his sleeping bag. C. He failed to help set up the tent. 9. Which one has the same meaning as “spare” in “I lent him my spare coat.”? A. We have a spare room for visitors in our house. B. What do you like to do in your spare time? C. Don’t spare your effort when you study. 10. How did the writer feel about Leo’s forgetfulness by the end of the trip? A. He felt angry and wanted to go home alone. B. He thought it brought fun and special memories. C. He worried it would break their whole hiking plan. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Careless Friend Leo B. An Unforgettable Mountain Hike C. Beautiful Views in the Mountains D Today, more than 40 million seeds from nearly 1,000 different kinds of plants have been collected from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原). This great achievement is thanks to Zhong Yang, a professor of biology at Fudan University and Xizang University, who saw the value of studying plants. Zhong spent a lot of time building a collection of seeds for China’s national seed bank. A seed bank saves plant seeds, and the seeds may have medical or agricultural value in the future. More than 80 percent of the seeds that Zhong collected were from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. However, it is difficult for people to collect seeds from the plateau. One has to deal with different kinds of difficult environments. In fact, a third of the seeds collected on the plateau were found at a height of at least 4,000 metres above sea level. Some seeds are easy to collect, while others are more difficult. One seed that was hard to collect was from a special species of peach (桃子). In order to get 5,000 seeds, Zhong and his students had to eat the peaches, lots of the peaches. “Since there is no proper machine to collect the pits (核), we have to eat the peaches, which taste awful. But this is the safest way to get the seeds,” Zhong said. Every year, Zhong and his students walked at least 10,000 kilometres to collect seeds. To save time, Zhong and his students ate only one meal a day while travelling to the mountains. Sometimes, they even fell ill. Though they faced all these difficulties, they kept going on. Zhong spent countless hours collecting seeds in Xizang. Besides, he believed that it was important to improve education in Xizang. “After staying for some years in Xizang, I have realized that Xizang needs an educator more than a biologist,” Zhong once said. “I have never regretted being a scientist,” Zhong once said. “Imagine what you do today will benefit many people, even after you die. All the hard work is worth it.” 12. How did the writer introduce Zhong Yang? A. By asking some questions. B. By giving results of studies. C. By showing an achievement. 13. Which word can best describe collecting seeds from the plateau? A. Interesting. B. Challenging. C. Educational. 14. What caused Zhong and his students to eat lots of peaches? A. The need to collect the pits. B. Their food shortage in Xizang. C. The good taste of the peaches. 15. Which of the following best describes how Zhong Yang thinks of his work? A. He thought hard work was meaningful if it could help others. B. He saw seed collection mainly as a task for his students. C. He thought seed collecting was only for his own interest. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 If you’ve ever found yourself forgetting where you left your keys or forgetting information on important tests, you’ve probably wondered how to improve your memory. ____16____ Focus your attention. Attention is one of the most important parts of memory. In order for information to move from your short-term memory into your long-term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. Try to study in a place without television, music, or games. Remember, set aside (留出) a period of time to be alone. ____17____ Remember important information. Have you ever noticed how it is sometimes easier to remember the information at the beginning or end of a passage? ____18____ Researchers have found that the order of information can play a role in memory. You can solve this problem by spending more time remembering this information. ____19____ Researchers have found that reading materials out loud can improve your memory of the materials. Students can use this way to remember words, sentences, and passages. When using this way, you’d better ask others around you for permission, or you do this together. Get a good sleep. ____20____ Research has shown that taking a short rest after you learn something new can actually help you learn faster and remember better. So the next time you want to learn new information, consider getting a good sleep after you study. A. Read out loud. B. Remember as many long sentences as you can. C. But recalling the middle information can be difficult. D. There are a lot of things you can do to improve your memory. E. Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory and learning. F. Ask your roommates to give you some space so that you can focus on your work. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After college, Luo Jiajia made a decision. She planned to do something to give back to society and live a more ____21____ life. Noticing that environmental problems were getting serious, Luo thought she must do something to protect the environment. She hopes that future people can also ____22____ nature. Luo once learned that deserts were taking more farmland away from local villagers. This pushed her to take action. Now, Luo works for the China Green Foundation — an organization that tries to improve reforestation (再造林). And the organization also expects people to ____23____ environmental protection in China. Luo’s main work is the Million Forest Project, which started in 2009. Its ____24____ is to plant one million trees in the Tengger Desert. The desert is China’s fourth ____25____ desert in Inner Mongolia. At first, many people ____26____ whether the trees could grow well in such terrible conditions. However, Luo and her team kept trying and improved planting skills. So far, more than 100 million trees have been planted. She helps the project by raising money and organizing events to ____27____ more volunteers. Luo’s project has also helped to ____28____ jobs for local people. They can make money by selling the fruit on the trees. Eco-tourism (生态旅游) has become more popular in these areas ____29____ they have become a green land. “It’s hard for you to plant a tree every day. But you can have a tree in your ____30____ and then you can take care of the whole environment. If we try our best to change the inside, we can also change the outside world,” Luo said. 21. A. difficult B. comfortable C. meaningful 22. A. enjoy B. enter C. search 23. A. get used to B. pay attention to C. look forward to 24. A. goal B. reason C. process 25. A. deepest B. largest C. highest 26. A. doubted B. believed C. forgot 27. A. cheer B. invite C. protect 28. A. lose B. provide C. receive 29. A. though B. but C. because 30. A. eye B. hand C. heart 第二节 (共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. fully B. keep C. likely D. from time to time E. practice F. Go over G. explain H. Take notes of The Feynman Learning Method (费曼学习法) is a great way to learn effectively and truly understand what you learn. It has four main steps. The first step is to pick a topic and organize what you know. ____31____ the things that you have learned about the subject. Use a different colored pen when you learn new points. In this way, you can clearly see how much you have learned. Then, ____32____ it to a 12-year-old kid. When you think you know the topic well, try to tell it in easy words that a kid can understand. If you cannot do this, it means you have not learned it ____33____. Anyone can make a lesson hard to follow, but only those who truly get it can make it simple. Next, check and improve your work. ____34____ your notes again. You will easily find the parts you do not really understand. For these difficult points, go back to your books and study them carefully until you can explain them simply. If your ideas get better, rewrite your notes. The last step is to practice and ____35____ your notes. Try to teach what you have learned to others to test yourself. Try not to look at your notes while teaching, but you can check them when needed. When you are sure you truly understand everything you learn, put your simple notes in a folder (文件夹) and review them ____36____. The Feynman Technique helps people learn clearly and keep knowledge in mind for a long time. With repeated ____37____, anyone can use this method to improve their understanding. 第三节 (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you are asked to introduce Lu You, you may think of him just a great poet. Actually, he was a typical “slasher” (斜杠青年) in ancient times. If he had a social media introduction, it would read: poet, politician, food ____38____ (love) and cat fan. Last year, people ____39____ (celebrate) Lu You’s 900th birthday on Nov 13. Born in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was one of China’s ____40____ (popular) poets, leaving nearly 9,300 poems. Most of his works were filled with love for his motherland and still touch readers’ hearts deeply today. Working as ____41____ government official, Lu You tried to help the country. When the Jin Dynasty attacked Southern Song, he spoke out against the weak policy (政策) and asked ____42____ (fight) back. Finally, he lost the job because of his strong opinions. Upset with official life, he turned to his ____43____ (hobby) for fun. He enjoyed plants and delicious food. He wrote over 100 poems about cooking and growing vegetables. Some think his healthy eating helped ____44____ (he) live up to 85. Besides, Lu You loved cats deeply. He created interesting poems about his lovely cats, which brought him warmth ____45____ cold days. Lu is both a patriotic (爱国的) dreamer and a person who enjoys small daily happiness. Lu proves a rich life comes from different interests. 第四部分 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Do you still remember who picked you up from school when your parents were busy? Who patiently taught you how to tie your shoes or told you stories until you fell asleep? Our grandparents are often there, giving us their care and love. But most of us usually take this for granted (理所当然) and even forget to say “thank you” to them. Things began to change thanks to Marian McQuade, a caring housewife from West Virginia. In the 1970s, during her visits to local nursing homes, she was moved by the loneliness she saw. Marian believed grandparents were not just family members — they were “living libraries” because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. A simple but powerful idea came to her mind — creating a day to honor them. After making up her mind, Marian started to take action. She wrote letters to community leaders and even to newspapers across the country. “Our grandparents pass down a world of lessons and an ocean of care, but we so often forget to stop and truly listen to them,” she wrote. Her moving words touched many. Finally, in 1978, President Jimmy Carter signed (签署) Grandparents Day into law. It is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after Labor Day. Today, families across America spend time with the elderly and create meaningful moments to celebrate this day. Some make handmade cards or cook a favorite family meal together. Others take a walk in the park, listening to old stories, or create a “memory book” of family photos…What truly matters is the time and attention given to them — holding their hands, hearing their voices, learning from their lives. Grandparents Day is more than a holiday; it is a gentle reminder. Every wrinkle (皱纹) tells a story; every gray hair holds wisdom. It reminds us that caring for the old is not just a duty, but a way to honor the lives they gave us. 注：Labor Day 美国劳工节，每年9月的第一个星期一 46. What do many of us forget to do for our grandparents? _______________________________________ 47. Why did Marian believe grandparents were “living libraries”? _______________________________________ 48. When is Grandparents Day? _______________________________________ 49. What activities do American families do to celebrate Grandparents Day? List TWO of them. _______________________________________ 50. What will you do to show your love to your grandparents? _______________________________________ 第五部分 补全对话(共4小题;第(74)小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Fu Xing and Peter are talking in the hallway.) Fu Xing: Hi, Peter. You look upset. ________51________? Peter: I failed my Chinese exam again. I don’t know how to improve my Chinese. Fu Xing: ________52________? Peter: I usually study by reading the textbook and doing exercises. But I still find it hard to remember new Chinese words. Fu Xing: ________53________? Peter: That’s a good idea. I’ll try making cards for new Chinese words. Fu Xing: Also, you can listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies. They can help you improve your listening. Peter: Oh, great! I’ll do that. What else? Fu Xing: ________54________. Peter: I’ll remember that. Thank you for your advice. 第六部分 书面表达(满分20分) 55. 你校校报英文专栏Our Great Teens正在征稿，请以“The classmate I admire most (我最敬佩的同学)”为话题写一篇短文投稿。短文必须包含以下要点： 1．他/她身上令人敬佩的品质； 2．一件发生在校园里的小事，用来体现这个品质； 3．这件事对你产生的影响。 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实人名、校名等信息；男生统一用Li Hua，女生统一用Chen Jie。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $