精品解析：河北秦皇岛市昌黎县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026至2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语听力试题，请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, could I hang . out the saturday, mom? Could I hang out this saturday, mom? Number two, please have some cakes deal. Please have some cakes deal. Number three. I think the most . important part of a holiday is to rest of mind and body. I think the most important part of our holiday is to rest our mind and body. Number four, how often . do you have a holiday? How often do you have a holiday? Number five. andy, take care . of the animals and plants around you. Andy, take care of the animals and plants around you. 2、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。下面请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Did you go anywhere special on vacation? Lucy. oh, I went to a farm called hong is an interesting place. Did you see any amazing animals or plants? Yes, some animals there are so cute. Did you go anywhere special on vacation? Lucy? Oh, I went to a farm called hunching. It's an interesting place. Did you see any amazing animals or plants? Yes, some animals there are so cute. Question, how's where did Lucy go on vacation? Where did Lucy go on vacation? 下面请听第二组对话，回答第七题。i like the tiger because IT runs fast. What about you? Rose. I like the butterfly because it's so beautiful. I like the tiger because IT runs fast. What about you? Rose. I like the butterfly because it's so beautiful. Question, which animal does . roads like? Which animal does rose like? 下面请听第三组对话回答第八题、第九题。Your ten old sister, Terry is as long as you. Mary. yes, and i'm two years older than her. Is SHE a quiet girl like you? I don't think so. He is funny and outgoing. Oh, you're so different. Your ten old sister Terry is as long as you. Mary. yes, and i'm two years older than her. Is SHE a quiet girl like you? I don't think so. He is funny and outgoing. Oh, you're so different. Question number eight, how old is terra? How August . terror . question number nine, what is mary like? What is . mary like? 下面请听第四组对话，回答10至12题。How was your vacation? Moi. great. I went to shanghai to visit my brother. He studies, aren't there? Did you do anything special there? yes. I went to an old street and tasted some delicious food. I also watched three d film, and that was the best part of the trip. Sounds cool. Did you stay there for a long time? Well, I stayed there for a week. I had a wonderful trip there. How was your vacation? Molly? great. I went to shanghai to visit my brother. He studies, aren't there? Did you do anything special there? Yes, I went to an old street and tasted some delicious food. I also watched the three d film, and that was the best part of the trip. Sounds cool. Did you stay there for a long time? Well, I stayed there for a week. I had a wonderful trip there. Question number ten. what does . malay's brother study in shanghai? What does male's brother study in shanghai? Question number eleven, what was the best part of malay's trip to shanghai? What was the best part of malay's trip to shanghai? Question number . twelve. how long did you stay there? How long did mallie stay there? 下面请听第五组对话，回答第十三题至15题。Good morning. mary. Oh, good morning, tom. You look sad now. What's . wrong? I'm too short. Everyone is taller than me in our class. Don't worry, tom. My cousin was short two years ago, but he is taller now. Really, what should I do? Eat healthy food and do some sports, then you will grow well. Okay, thanks, mary. You're welcome. Good morning, mary. Oh, good morning, tom. You look sad now. What's . wrong? I'm too short. Everyone is taller than me in our class. Don't worry, tom. My cousin was short two years ago, but he . is taller now. Really, what should I do? Eat healthy food and do some sports, then you will grow well. Okay, thanks, mary. You're . welcome. Question number . thirteen. how does tom feel now? How does time feel now? Question number . fourteen. who was short two years ago. He was short two years ago. Question number fifteen, what is mary tee time to do? What does mary tell tom to do? 下面请听第六组对话，回答第16题至18题。John, what are you doing over there? Oh, mom, i'm listening to music. Could you please clean your house? Your grandma will come back at half past eleven. sure. What should I do? First . sweep the floor, and after that you should take out the rubbish. Okay. mom. john, what are you doing over there? Oh, mom, i'm listening to music. Could you please clean your house? Your grandma will come back at half past eleven. sure. What should I do? First . sweep the floor, and after that you should take out the rubbish. Okay. mom. question number . sixteen. What is john doing? What is john . doing? Question number . seventeen. when will john grandma come back? When will john grand mall come back? Question number . eighteen. what did john do first? What did john do first? 3、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两段材料和问题，每段材料和问题读两遍。请你听完材料和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。下面请听第一段材料回答19至21题。Hello, everybody, welcome to the pent house pen is only live in china. They can weigh between eighty and one hundred and twenty kilograms. Bamboo is their main food. Pandas enjoy climbing trees and sleeping. However, pandas are facing many problems. For example, human activities make IT difficult for them to live. That's why protecting them is important. We should do something for pandas. Thanks for listening. Have a nice time here. Hello, everybody, welcome to the pandas. Pis only live in china. They can wait between eighty and one hundred and twenty kilograms. Bamboo is their main food. Pandas enjoy climbing trees and sleeping. However, pandas are facing many problems. For example, human activities make IT difficult for them to live. That's why protecting them is important. We should do something for pandas. Thanks for listening. Have a nice time here. Question number . nineteen. how much does a panda usually wait? How much does the pen usually way? Question number twenty, what makes a difficult for panels to live? What makes IT difficult for pandas to live? Question number twenty one, what is the speaker probably? What is the speaker probably? 下面请听第二段材料，回答22至25题。My name is Alice. I live in a happy family. My dad is a cook and my mom is a nurse. Every morning, dad makes a tasty breakfast. Mom finishes her nights ork and still drives my sister and meet to school after dinner. We never watch phones. We talk about our day or play cards together on weekends. We ride back to the park, dead flies a kite, mom takes photos, and my sister and I play badminton. Sometimes we just sit on the grass and share a big apple. Home is the place full of love. My mom always says, I think SHE . is right. My name is Alice. I live in a happy family. My dad is a cook and my mom is a nurse. Every morning, dad makes a tasty breakfast. Mom finishes her network and still drives my sister and me to school after dinner. We never watch phones. We talk about our day or play cards together on weekends. We ride bikes to the park, dad flies a kite, mom takes photos, and my sister and I play bad min ton. Sometimes we just sit on the grass and share a big apple. Home is the place for of love. My mom always says, I think he is right. Question number twenty two, how many people are there and alley's family? How many people are there? Analysis, family. Question number twenty three, what does alley's mother do? What does Alice mother do? Question number twenty four, how do they go to the park on weekends? How do they go to the park on . weekends? Question number is twenty five. What do they share on the grass? What do they share on the grass? 4、听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Blast, saturday, we had a wonderful school trip. IT was the first time that our teacher took us to get close to the animals and plants in the forest. Muslim is our biology teacher. He is kind and serious. SHE took us there. After getting there, we saw some bamboo flowers and birds miss and tolls. Have a look around us carefully. At the same time, he taught us something about trees. I learned how to tell the trees ages. Each of us had a wonderful time. We left there right about six P. M. We all felt happy and relaxed. Last saturday, we had a wonderful school trip. IT was the first time that our teacher took us to get close to the animals and plants in the forest. Miss lee is our biology teacher. He is kind and serious. SHE took us there. After getting there, we saw some bamboo flowers and birds. Miss lim told us to have a look around us carefully. At the same time, he taught us something about trees. I learned how to tell the trees ages. Each of us had a wonderful time. We left there at about six P. M. We all felt happy and relaxed. 听力到此结束，预祝同学们考试顺利。 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5题；每题 1 分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No, thanks. C. Sure. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. Here you are. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. Not at all. C. Thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last Sunday. B. For two weeks. C. Twice a year. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like them best. B. OK, I will. C. They’re in the garden. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项（共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. Where did Lucy go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. Which animal does Rose like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Tara? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 9. What is Mary like? A. She is outgoing. B. She is funny. C. She is quiet. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Molly’s brother study in Shanghai? A. English. B. Math. C. Art. 11. What was the best part of Molly’s trip to Shanghai? A. Tasting some delicious food. B. Watching the 3D film. C. Visiting the old street. 12. How long did Molly stay there? A. For 5 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 9 days. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Tom feel now? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 14. Who was short two years ago? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Tom. C. Mary’s brother. 15. What does Mary tell Tom to do? A. To ask their teachers for help. B. To see a doctor. C. To eat healthy food and do some sports. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is John doing? A. He is listening to music. B. He is reading a book. C. He is sweeping the floor. 17. When will John’s grandma come back? A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. 18. What should John do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Make the bed. C. Take out the rubbish. Ⅲ.听语段和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How much does a panda usually weigh? A. Between 60 and 80 kilograms. B. Between 80 and 120 kilograms. C. Between 120 and 180 kilograms. 20. What makes it difficult for pandas to live? A. The terrible water. B. The bad weather. C. The human activities. 21. What is the speaker probably? A. A tourist. B. A guide. C. A doctor. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How many people are there in Alice’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. What does Alice’s mother do? A. A cook. B. A driver. C. A nurse. 24. How do they go to the park on weekends? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 25. What do they share on the grass? A. funny story. B. A big apple. C. A beautiful kite. Ⅳ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip Day last ____26____ Miss Li kind and ____27____ Saw some ____28____, flowers and birds Learned how to tell the trees’ ____29____ Leaving time at about ____30____ p.m. 第二部分 语 言 运 用 Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 10 题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Home is a place full of love. Your ____31____ are the most important people in your life. You can do small things to make the love ____32____. Spend time together. How much time do you spend ____33____ your parents in a week? For example, don’t watch TV ____34____ when you are at home. You can ask your parents to watch with you. Share your feelings. Good communication can help you ____35____ each other better. Your parents may not know you don’t like to hear their loud shout. Tell them you’re sad when they ____36____. Show your love and care. ____37____ things may mean a lot to your parents. You can give cards on their birthdays, hug (拥抱) them when you come back home, or tell ____38____ to make them laugh during dinner. You can also help to do chores, such as sweeping the floor or cooking ____39____ on Sunday morning. Do your best in your study. Take your ____40____ seriously. Do your homework first when you get home and do it carefully. All the things make your parents happy. 31. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. friends 32. A. smaller B. stronger C. louder D. less 33. A. staying with B. listening to C. looking after D. looking at 34. A. alike B. alone C. slowly D. hardly 35. A. teach B. forget C. describe D. understand 36. A. work B. laugh C. shout D. appear 37. A. Small B. Same C. Strange D. Quiet 38. A. accidents B. plans C. facts D. jokes 39. A. dinner B. breakfast C. supper D. lunch 40. A. joy B. breath C. study D. opinion Ⅵ. 短文填空（共 15题；每题 1 分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My best friend is Xia Ling. She ____41____ (move) to my town five years ago. Her ____42____ (arrive) brought joy to me. Xia Ling is the ____43____ (young) child in her family. She is ____44____ friendly girl. She can make friends ____45____ (easy). Also, she is kind. She is always ready ____46____ (help) others. In the past, I was afraid of speaking in front of others. With her help, I am becoming ____47____ (outgoing) than before. I like to stay with her and she always ____48____ (make) me happy. As friends, we have some things ____49____ common. We both love movies. We watch movies together in _____50_____ (we) free time. After watching a movie, we share feelings _____51_____ each other. Xia Ling hopes to be a dancer. She often dances in different _____52_____ (party) and shows. She dances _____53_____ (well) than others. On my _____54_____ (eleven) birthday, she danced at my party. I love to watch her dancing. My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand _____55_____ touches your heart.” I am happy to have a friend like her. 第三部分 阅 读 Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old and I’m one of the most beautiful girls. I’m a little shy but many people like me. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m one of the cutest animals in the world. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree best. But some people cut down the trees, and we lose our home. Some people kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little lion. I’m one of the bravest animals in the world. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before I eat it. I look like a panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I’m brown but they are black and white. 56. What is the macaque’s favourite activity? A. Playing in the tree. B. Running around. C. Swimming. D. Eating meat. 57. Why does the raccoon get its name? A. Because it looks like a red panda. B. Because it likes to wash food. C. Because it walks slowly. D. Because it sleeps in the tree. 58. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Culture. B. People. C. History. D. Nature. B All of us know the Chinese character “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. Do you know the story behind it? In the Chinese character “家”,“宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. Why is the pig in the house? Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen (甲骨文). In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. There are some old sayings about this character. Look at the two sayings. “There’s no place like home.” And “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners (听者). Home is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, so he can’t see his family often. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. Home is where people’s roots are, just like a tree’s roots connect it to the earth (泥土). “I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be home,” he says. 59. What does “宀” mean in the Chinese character “家”? A. Tree. B. Family. C. House. D. Pig. 60. What does the saying “There’s no place like home.” tell us? A. Home is the best place for everyone. B. Everyone feels happy at home. C. Home is a place full of love. D. It’s warm and comfortable to be home. 61. What does Xu Li do when she is not happy? A. She works harder. B. She becomes a good listener. C. She keeps a pig at home. D. She talks with family. 62. What is the purpose of the author writing this article? A. To tell us how to write the Chinese character “家”. B. To help us better understand the meaning of home. C. To introduce some old Chinese sayings. D. To show different people’s life experiences. C ①We should be very careful to make friends. Do you know how I found a good friend? I look for good qualities (品质) of character, such as understanding and reliability (可靠). ②Most important of all, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He puts himself in the other person’s place. A good friend does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me. ③Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I am alone, he will stay with me. If I need help, he will do his best to help me. ④There is another quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. ⑤When I meet someone who has these qualities, I know I have found a good friend. 63. Which of the following qualities is the most important in making friends? A. The same hobby. B. Understanding. C. A sense of humor. D. Reliability. 64. What do good friends always do according to the passage? A. They always point out each other’s faults. B. They always have dinner together. C. They always share experience and learn from each other. D. They always give lots of money to each other. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. The qualities of a good friend B. The importance of having a friend C. Where to choose friends D. How to get along with friends 66. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ D Tips for a Great Holiday Here are some tips to help you have a wonderful holiday. Tip 1: Plan ahead. Before you go, make a list of things you need to take. Don’t forget your passport, money, clothes and medicine. A good plan can help you save time and money. Tip 2: Choose the right place. Think about what you like to do. Do you like the beach, the mountains or the countryside? Choose a place that makes you happy. Tip 3: Try local food. One of the best parts of a holiday is trying new food. Don’t just eat at fast-food restaurants. Go to local markets and try traditional dishes. Tip 4: Don’t spend too much. Set a budget for your holiday. Don’t spend too much on shopping, or you might go over budget. Remember, the most important thing is to relax and enjoy yourself. Tip 5: Take photos, but enjoy the moment. Take lots of photos to remember your trip. But don’t spend all your time behind the camera. Enjoy the scenery and the people around you. 67. What should you do before you go on holiday according to Tip 1? A. Book a hotel. B. Learn a new language. C. Buy new clothes. D. Make a list of things to take. 68. Why should you try local food? A. Because it is healthy. B. Because it is one of the best parts. C. Because it is easy to find. D. Because it is cheap. 69. What does the word “budget” in Tip 4 mean? A. 目标 B. 时间 C. 计划 D. 预算 70. What does Tip 5 suggest? A. Take lots of photos but also enjoy the moment. B. Ask others to take photos for you. C. Only take photos of the scenery. D. Don’t take any photos. Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Frogs are small animals. They live in many places. You can find them in ponds (池塘), rivers, lakes, and even in some forests. Frogs have smooth skin (光滑的皮肤), long back legs, and big round eyes. Their smooth skin protects them from getting too dry. Their skin can even help them breathe when they are in water. Their long back legs let them jump very far! Their big round eyes are on the top of their heads. This way, they can see dangerous animals while most of their body is under water. Frogs start their lives as tiny eggs in water. After a few days, the eggs become tadpoles (蝌蚪). Tadpoles look like small fish with tails (尾巴) and no legs. They swim in water and eat plants. As they grow, they slowly grow legs and lose their tails. Finally, they become frogs and can live both in water and on land. Frogs are very helpful to people. They eat bad insects like flies (苍蝇). But frogs are in danger now. Some of them lose their homes, and the water they live in is getting dirty. We can protect frogs by keeping the water clean. Frogs are important. Learning about them can help us take better care of nature. 71. Where can we find frogs? __________________________________________________________________. 72. What do frogs look like? __________________________________________________________________. 73. Why are frogs helpful to people? __________________________________________________________________. 74. How can we protect frogs according to the text? __________________________________________________________________. 75. Do you like frogs? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________. 第四部分 情 景 交 际 Ⅸ. 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。 (Fu Xing is talking with his friend, Peter, online) Peter: Hi, Fu Xing! How are you these days? Fu Xing: I’m really good, Peter! Peter: What are you doing now? Fu Xing: I’m making a plan for the Double Ninth Festival. ____________76____________ Peter: No, I know nothing about it. ____________77____________ Fu Xing: It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month in China. Peter: The number “nine” is lucky in Chinese culture. It means “long life”. Fu Xing: ____________78____________ The festival is about respecting and loving the elderly. Peter: ____________79____________ Fu Xing: We often climb mountains on this day and eat special cakes made of flowers. Peter: ____________80____________ I hope I can experience the festival, too. Thanks for telling me so much. Fu Xing: You are welcome. Nice talking with you. 第五部分 写 作 Ⅹ.书面表达（共计15分） 81. 学校上周开展了以“Should Friends Be Different or the Same?”为主题的调查活动，下面是对全校300名学生的调查结果，请你根据图表和要求写一篇英语短文。 要点： (1) 简要描述图表内容以及你对交友的观点； (2) 介绍你的一位好朋友，并描述你和好朋友在外貌、性格和爱好方面的异同点； (3) 描述你和好朋友的饮食习惯。 注意： (1) 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； (3) 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Should Friends Be Different or the Same? Last week, Yuying Middle School asked this question among 300 students. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5题；每题 1 分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No, thanks. C. Sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could I hang out this Saturday, Mum? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. Here you are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Please have some cakes, Dale. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. Not at all. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I think the most important part of a holiday is to rest our mind and body. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last Sunday. B. For two weeks. C. Twice a year. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you have a holiday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like them best. B. OK, I will. C. They’re in the garden. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Andy, take care of the animals and plants around you. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项（共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. Where did Lucy go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go anywhere special on vacation, Lucy? W: Oh, I went to a farm called Hongxing. It’s an interesting place. M: Did you see any amazing animals or plants? W: Yes. Some animals there are so cute. Q: Where did Lucy go on vacation? 7. Which animal does Rose like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I like the tiger because it runs fast. What about you, Rose? W: I like the butterfly because it’s so beautiful. Q: Which animal does Rose like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Tara? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 9. What is Mary like? A. She is outgoing. B. She is funny. C. She is quiet. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your ten-year-old sister Tara is as tall as you, Mary. W: Yes, and I’m two years older than her. M: Is she a quiet girl like you? W: I don’t think so. She is funny and outgoing. M: Oh, you’re so different. Q: How old is Tara? Q: What is Mary like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Molly’s brother study in Shanghai? A. English. B. Math. C. Art. 11. What was the best part of Molly’s trip to Shanghai? A. Tasting some delicious food. B. Watching the 3D film. C. Visiting the old street. 12. How long did Molly stay there? A. For 5 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 9 days. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your vacation, Molly? W: Great! I went to Shanghai to visit my brother. He studies art there. M: Did you do anything special there? W: Yes. I went to an old street and tasted some delicious food. I also watched a 3D film and that was the best part of the trip. M: Sounds cool. Did you stay there for a long time? W: Well, I stayed there for a week. I had a wonderful trip there. Q: What does Molly’s brother study in Shanghai? Q: What was the best part of Molly’s trip to Shanghai? Q: How long did Molly stay there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Tom feel now? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 14. Who was short two years ago? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Tom. C. Mary’s brother. 15. What does Mary tell Tom to do? A. To ask their teachers for help. B. To see a doctor. C. To eat healthy food and do some sports. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Mary. W: Oh, good morning, Tom. You look sad now. What’s wrong? M: I’m too short. Everyone is taller than me in our class. W: Don’t worry, Tom. My cousin was short two years ago, but he is taller now. M: Really? What should I do? W: Eat healthy food and do some sports. Then you will grow well. M: OK. Thanks, Mary. W: You’re welcome. Q: How does Tom feel now? Q: Who was short two years ago? Q: What does Mary tell Tom to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is John doing? A. He is listening to music. B. He is reading a book. C. He is sweeping the floor. 17. When will John’s grandma come back? A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. 18. What should John do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Make the bed. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, what are you doing over there? M: Oh, Mom, I’m listening to music. W: Could you please clean our house? Your grandma will come back at half past eleven. M: Sure. What should I do first? W: Sweep the floor. And after that, you should take out the rubbish. M: OK, Mom. Q: What is John doing? Q: When will John’s grandma come back? Q: What should John do first? Ⅲ.听语段和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How much does a panda usually weigh? A. Between 60 and 80 kilograms. B. Between 80 and 120 kilograms. C. Between 120 and 180 kilograms. 20. What makes it difficult for pandas to live? A. The terrible water. B. The bad weather. C. The human activities. 21. What is the speaker probably? A. A tourist. B. A guide. C. A doctor. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everybody! Welcome to the Panda House. Pandas only live in China. They can weigh between eighty and one hundred and twenty kilograms. Bamboo is their main food. Pandas enjoy climbing trees and sleeping. However, pandas are facing many problems. For example, human activities make it difficult for them to live. That’s why protecting them is important. We should do something for pandas. Thanks for listening. Have a nice time here. Q: How much does a panda usually weigh? Q: What makes it difficult for pandas to live? Q: What is the speaker probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How many people are there in Alice’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. What does Alice’s mother do? A. A cook. B. A driver. C. A nurse. 24. How do they go to the park on weekends? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 25. What do they share on the grass? A. funny story. B. A big apple. C. A beautiful kite. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Alice. I live in a happy family. My dad is a cook and my mom is a nurse. Every morning, Dad makes a tasty breakfast. Mom finishes her night work and still drives my sister and me to school. After dinner, we never watch phones. We talk about our day or play cards together. On weekends, we ride bikes to the park. Dad flies a kite, Mom takes photos, and my sister and I play badminton. Sometimes we just sit on the grass and share a big apple. “Home is the place full of love,” my mom always says. I think she is right. Q: How many people are there in Alice’s family? Q: What does Alice’s mother do? Q: How do they go to the park on weekends? Q: What do they share on the grass? Ⅳ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip Day last ____26____ Miss Li kind and ____27____ Saw some ____28____, flowers and birds Learned how to tell the trees’ ____29____ Leaving time at about ____30____ p.m. 【答案】26. Saturday 27. serious 28. bamboo 29. ages 30. 6:00##6##six 【解析】 【原文】Last Saturday, we had a wonderful school trip. It was the first time that our teacher took us to get close to the animals and plants in the forest. Miss Lin is our biology teacher. She is kind and serious. She took us there. After getting there, we saw some bamboo, flowers and birds. Miss Lin told us to have a look around us carefully. At the same time, she taught us something about trees. I learned how to tell the trees’ ages. Each of us had a wonderful time. We left there at about six p.m. We all felt happy and relaxed. 第二部分 语 言 运 用 Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 10 题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Home is a place full of love. Your ____31____ are the most important people in your life. You can do small things to make the love ____32____. Spend time together. How much time do you spend ____33____ your parents in a week? For example, don’t watch TV ____34____ when you are at home. You can ask your parents to watch with you. Share your feelings. Good communication can help you ____35____ each other better. Your parents may not know you don’t like to hear their loud shout. Tell them you’re sad when they ____36____. Show your love and care. ____37____ things may mean a lot to your parents. You can give cards on their birthdays, hug (拥抱) them when you come back home, or tell ____38____ to make them laugh during dinner. You can also help to do chores, such as sweeping the floor or cooking ____39____ on Sunday morning. Do your best in your study. Take your ____40____ seriously. Do your homework first when you get home and do it carefully. All the things make your parents happy. 31. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. friends 32. A. smaller B. stronger C. louder D. less 33. A. staying with B. listening to C. looking after D. looking at 34. A. alike B. alone C. slowly D. hardly 35. A. teach B. forget C. describe D. understand 36. A. work B. laugh C. shout D. appear 37. A. Small B. Same C. Strange D. Quiet 38. A. accidents B. plans C. facts D. jokes 39. A. dinner B. breakfast C. supper D. lunch 40. A. joy B. breath C. study D. opinion 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述家充满爱，子女可通过陪伴、沟通、表达关爱及努力学习与父母相处，增强亲情，让父母开心。 【31题详解】 句意：你的父母是你生命中最重要的人。 根据全文围绕家庭与父母展开的主题，可知此处指parents“父母”。classmates“同学”；teachers“老师”；friends“朋友”均不符合家庭语境。 【32题详解】 句意：你可以做小事让爱更强烈。 根据前文“家充满爱”及建议做法，可知目的是让爱“更强”，stronger“更强”符合语境。smaller“更小”；louder“更大声”；less“更少”均不符合增进感情的逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：你一周花多少时间和父母待在一起？ 根据本段小标题“Spend time together”，可知此处指“和父母待在一起”，staying with“待在一起”符合语境。listening to“听”；looking after“照顾”；looking at“看”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：例如，当你在家时不要独自看电视。 根据后文“邀请父母一起看”，可知建议不要“独自”看，alone“独自”符合独自看的语境。alike“相似”；slowly“缓慢”；hardly“几乎不”均无法与后文形成逻辑对比。 【35题详解】 句意：良好的沟通能帮助你们更好地理解彼此。 根据本段小标题“Share your feelings”，可知分享感受是为了“理解”对方，understand“理解”符合语境。teach“教”；forget“忘记”；describe“描述”均不符合沟通的目的。 【36题详解】 句意：当他们大声喊叫时，告诉他们你很难过。 根据前文“don’t like to hear their loud shout”，可知此处指父母“喊叫”时，shout“喊叫”与前文呼应。work“工作”；laugh“笑”；appear“出现”均与前文shout不对应。 【37题详解】 句意：小事可能对你的父母意义重大。 根据后文举例“送卡片、拥抱”等，可知这些都是“小”事，Small“小”符合小事的定义。Same“相同”；Strange“奇怪”；Quiet“安静”均不符合举例内容的特征。 【38题详解】 句意：或者讲笑话让他们在晚餐时发笑。 根据固定搭配“tell jokes”及后文“make them laugh”，可知此处指“笑话”，jokes“笑话”符合前后文描述。accidents“事故”；plans“计划”；facts“事实”均不能让人发笑。 【39题详解】 句意：你也可以帮忙做家务，比如周日早上扫地或做早餐。 根据时间状语“on Sunday morning”，可知早上做的是“早餐”，breakfast“早餐”符合早上的语境。dinner“晚餐”；supper“晚餐”；lunch“午餐”均与早上时间不符。 【40题详解】 句意：认真对待你的学业。 根据本段小标题“Do your best in your study”及后文“做作业”，可知此处指study“学业”。joy“快乐”；breath“呼吸”；opinion“观点”均与学习语境无关。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共 15题；每题 1 分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My best friend is Xia Ling. She ____41____ (move) to my town five years ago. Her ____42____ (arrive) brought joy to me. Xia Ling is the ____43____ (young) child in her family. She is ____44____ friendly girl. She can make friends ____45____ (easy). Also, she is kind. She is always ready ____46____ (help) others. In the past, I was afraid of speaking in front of others. With her help, I am becoming ____47____ (outgoing) than before. I like to stay with her and she always ____48____ (make) me happy. As friends, we have some things ____49____ common. We both love movies. We watch movies together in _____50_____ (we) free time. After watching a movie, we share feelings _____51_____ each other. Xia Ling hopes to be a dancer. She often dances in different _____52_____ (party) and shows. She dances _____53_____ (well) than others. On my _____54_____ (eleven) birthday, she danced at my party. I love to watch her dancing. My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand _____55_____ touches your heart.” I am happy to have a friend like her. 【答案】41. moved 42. arrival 43. youngest 44. a 45. easily 46. to help 47. more outgoing 48. makes 49. in 50. our 51. with 52. parties 53. better 54. eleventh 55. and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最好的朋友夏玲，讲述了她的性格特长以及二人相伴相处的经历，赞美珍贵真挚的友谊。 【41题详解】 句意：她五年前搬到了我们镇上。时间状语five years ago（五年前）是一般过去时标志，谓语动词要用过去式；move的过去式是moved。 【42题详解】 句意：她的到来给我带来了快乐。形容词性物主代词 Her 后面需要接名词；arrive的名词形式是arrival，表示“到来”。 【43题详解】 句意：夏玲是家里最小的孩子。后面有范围in her family（在她家里），表示“多者之中最……”，要用形容词最高级；young的最高级是youngest。 【44题详解】 句意：她是一个友好的女孩。此处表示“一个友好的女孩”，friendly是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【45题详解】 句意：她可以轻松地交到朋友。这里修饰动词短语make friends，修饰动词要用副词；easy 的副词形式是easily。 【46题详解】 句意：她总是乐意帮助别人。固定搭配be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事、乐意做某事”，不定式作补语。 【47题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我变得比以前更外向了。后面有比较级标志词than（比），outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级形式是more outgoing。 【48题详解】 句意：我喜欢和她待在一起，她总是让我很开心。主语she是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词要变形；make的三单形式是makes。 【49题详解】 句意：作为朋友，我们有一些共同点。固定短语have sth. in common表示“有共同之处”。 【50题详解】 句意：我们在空闲时间一起看电影。后面是名词free time，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；we的形容词性物主代词是our，表示“我们的”。 【51题详解】 句意：看完电影后，我们互相分享感受。固定搭配share sth. with each other 表示“互相分享某物”。 【52题详解】 句意：她经常在不同的派对和演出中跳舞。different后面接可数名词复数；party的复数形式是parties。 【53题详解】 句意：她比其他人跳得更好。后面有比较级标志than，well的比较级是better。 【54题详解】 句意：在我十一岁生日的时候，她在我的派对上跳舞了。后面是名词birthday，此处表达“第十一个生日”，要用序数词；eleven的序数词是eleventh。 【55题详解】 句意：真正的朋友向你伸出手，触动你的心灵。reaches your hand和touches your heart是并列谓语，是顺承关系，用并列连词and连接。 第三部分 阅 读 Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old and I’m one of the most beautiful girls. I’m a little shy but many people like me. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m one of the cutest animals in the world. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree best. But some people cut down the trees, and we lose our home. Some people kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little lion. I’m one of the bravest animals in the world. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before I eat it. I look like a panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I’m brown but they are black and white. 56. What is the macaque’s favourite activity? A. Playing in the tree. B. Running around. C. Swimming. D. Eating meat. 57. Why does the raccoon get its name? A. Because it looks like a red panda. B. Because it likes to wash food. C. Because it walks slowly. D. Because it sleeps in the tree. 58. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Culture. B. People. C. History. D. Nature. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，分别以小熊猫、猕猴、幼狮、浣熊的第一人称，介绍了四种动物的年龄、外形、习性与生存现状等特点。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“And I like playing in the tree best.”可知，猕猴最喜欢的活动是在树上玩。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before I eat it.”可知，浣熊得名是因为它喜欢用水洗食物。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过四种动物的自述介绍了它们的特征、习性和生存现状，这些内容均属于自然界生物范畴，因此最有可能在杂志的“自然”板块读到。 B All of us know the Chinese character “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. Do you know the story behind it? In the Chinese character “家”,“宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. Why is the pig in the house? Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen (甲骨文). In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. There are some old sayings about this character. Look at the two sayings. “There’s no place like home.” And “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners (听者). Home is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, so he can’t see his family often. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. Home is where people’s roots are, just like a tree’s roots connect it to the earth (泥土). “I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be home,” he says. 59. What does “宀” mean in the Chinese character “家”? A. Tree. B. Family. C. House. D. Pig. 60. What does the saying “There’s no place like home.” tell us? A. Home is the best place for everyone. B. Everyone feels happy at home. C. Home is a place full of love. D. It’s warm and comfortable to be home. 61. What does Xu Li do when she is not happy? A. She works harder. B. She becomes a good listener. C. She keeps a pig at home. D. She talks with family. 62. What is the purpose of the author writing this article? A. To tell us how to write the Chinese character “家”. B. To help us better understand the meaning of home. C. To introduce some old Chinese sayings. D. To show different people’s life experiences. 【答案】59. C 60. A 61. D 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了汉字“家”的字形来源、相关谚语以及不同人物对家的感悟，旨在帮助读者理解“家”的含义。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the Chinese character “家”,“宀” means ‘house’...”可知，“宀”在汉字“家”中代表房子。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘There’s no place like home.’…Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone.”可知，这句谚语告诉我们家对每个人来说都是最好的地方。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“‘When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister.’”可知，徐丽不开心时会回家和父母或姐妹交谈，即与家人交流。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从汉字结构、谚语到个人经历，全方位探讨了家的意义，目的是帮助读者更好地理解家的含义。 C ①We should be very careful to make friends. Do you know how I found a good friend? I look for good qualities (品质) of character, such as understanding and reliability (可靠). ②Most important of all, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He puts himself in the other person’s place. A good friend does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me. ③Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I am alone, he will stay with me. If I need help, he will do his best to help me. ④There is another quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. ⑤When I meet someone who has these qualities, I know I have found a good friend. 63. Which of the following qualities is the most important in making friends? A. The same hobby. B. Understanding. C. A sense of humor. D. Reliability. 64. What do good friends always do according to the passage? A. They always point out each other’s faults. B. They always have dinner together. C. They always share experience and learn from each other. D. They always give lots of money to each other. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. The qualities of a good friend B. The importance of having a friend C. Where to choose friends D. How to get along with friends 66. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. A 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了选择好朋友时应关注的品质，包括理解、可靠性和共同的兴趣爱好等。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most important of all, I look for understanding in a friend.”可知，交朋友时最重要的品质是善解人意。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“We share experience and learn from each other.”可知，好朋友总是分享经历、互相学习。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕好朋友的各项品质展开介绍，所以最佳标题是The qualities of a good friend。 【66题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段总起，引出好朋友的品质；②③④段分别介绍三种品质；第⑤段总结，所以结构是①/②③④/⑤。 D Tips for a Great Holiday Here are some tips to help you have a wonderful holiday. Tip 1: Plan ahead. Before you go, make a list of things you need to take. Don’t forget your passport, money, clothes and medicine. A good plan can help you save time and money. Tip 2: Choose the right place. Think about what you like to do. Do you like the beach, the mountains or the countryside? Choose a place that makes you happy. Tip 3: Try local food. One of the best parts of a holiday is trying new food. Don’t just eat at fast-food restaurants. Go to local markets and try traditional dishes. Tip 4: Don’t spend too much. Set a budget for your holiday. Don’t spend too much on shopping, or you might go over budget. Remember, the most important thing is to relax and enjoy yourself. Tip 5: Take photos, but enjoy the moment. Take lots of photos to remember your trip. But don’t spend all your time behind the camera. Enjoy the scenery and the people around you. 67. What should you do before you go on holiday according to Tip 1? A. Book a hotel. B. Learn a new language. C. Buy new clothes. D. Make a list of things to take. 68. Why should you try local food? A. Because it is healthy. B. Because it is one of the best parts. C. Because it is easy to find. D. Because it is cheap. 69. What does the word “budget” in Tip 4 mean? A. 目标 B. 时间 C. 计划 D. 预算 70. What does Tip 5 suggest? A. Take lots of photos but also enjoy the moment. B. Ask others to take photos for you. C. Only take photos of the scenery. D. Don’t take any photos. 【答案】67. D 68. B 69. D 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五条关于如何度过美好假期的实用建议，涵盖行前准备、地点选择、饮食体验、花费控制及拍照记录等方面。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 1部分中“Before you go, make a list of things you need to take.”可知，假期出发前应该列一份需要携带物品的清单。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 3部分中“One of the best parts of a holiday is trying new food.”可知，尝试当地食物是因为它是假期最棒的部分之一。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Tip 4部分中“Don’t spend too much on shopping, or you might go over budget.”可知，划线单词与花钱限额有关，结合度假消费的语境可推知，“budget”的含义是“预算”。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 5部分中“Take photos, but enjoy the moment ... But don’t spend all your time behind the camera.”可知，这条建议是多拍照的同时也要享受当下。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Frogs are small animals. They live in many places. You can find them in ponds (池塘), rivers, lakes, and even in some forests. Frogs have smooth skin (光滑的皮肤), long back legs, and big round eyes. Their smooth skin protects them from getting too dry. Their skin can even help them breathe when they are in water. Their long back legs let them jump very far! Their big round eyes are on the top of their heads. This way, they can see dangerous animals while most of their body is under water. Frogs start their lives as tiny eggs in water. After a few days, the eggs become tadpoles (蝌蚪). Tadpoles look like small fish with tails (尾巴) and no legs. They swim in water and eat plants. As they grow, they slowly grow legs and lose their tails. Finally, they become frogs and can live both in water and on land. Frogs are very helpful to people. They eat bad insects like flies (苍蝇). But frogs are in danger now. Some of them lose their homes, and the water they live in is getting dirty. We can protect frogs by keeping the water clean. Frogs are important. Learning about them can help us take better care of nature. 71. Where can we find frogs? __________________________________________________________________. 72. What do frogs look like? __________________________________________________________________. 73. Why are frogs helpful to people? __________________________________________________________________. 74. How can we protect frogs according to the text? __________________________________________________________________. 75. Do you like frogs? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________. 【答案】71. In ponds, rivers, lakes and even in some forests. 72. Frogs have smooth skin, long back legs and big round eyes. 73. Because they eat bad insects like flies. 74. We can protect frogs by keeping the water clean. 75. Yes, I do. Because they are helpful. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青蛙的生活地点、外形特点、生长过程、对人类的用处、生存危机以及保护青蛙的方式，告诉我们青蛙很重要，要爱护大自然。 【71题详解】 根据原文第一段“You can find them in ponds (池塘), rivers, lakes, and even in some forests.” 可知，我们可以在池塘、河流、湖泊，甚至一些森林里找到青蛙，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【72题详解】 根据原文第二段“Frogs have smooth skin (光滑的皮肤), long back legs, and big round eyes.” 可知，青蛙有着光滑的皮肤、长长的后腿和又大又圆的眼睛，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【73题详解】 根据原文第三段“Frogs are very helpful to people. They eat bad insects like flies (苍蝇).” 可知，青蛙对人类有益是因为它们吃掉苍蝇这类害虫，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 根据原文第四段“We can protect frogs by keeping the water clean.” 可知，我们可以通过保持水质干净来保护青蛙，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【75题详解】 这是一道开放性试题，言之有理即可。示例：Yes, I do. Because frogs eat bad insects and help us. 第四部分 情 景 交 际 Ⅸ. 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。 (Fu Xing is talking with his friend, Peter, online) Peter: Hi, Fu Xing! How are you these days? Fu Xing: I’m really good, Peter! Peter: What are you doing now? Fu Xing: I’m making a plan for the Double Ninth Festival. ____________76____________ Peter: No, I know nothing about it. ____________77____________ Fu Xing: It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month in China. Peter: The number “nine” is lucky in Chinese culture. It means “long life”. Fu Xing: ____________78____________ The festival is about respecting and loving the elderly. Peter: ____________79____________ Fu Xing: We often climb mountains on this day and eat special cakes made of flowers. Peter: ____________80____________ I hope I can experience the festival, too. Thanks for telling me so much. Fu Xing: You are welcome. Nice talking with you. 【答案】76. Do you know (anything about) it? 77. When is it? 78. That’s right. / You are right. 79. What do you often do on that day?/How do you (often) celebrate it? 80. Sounds great. / Pretty good. / That’s interesting (wonderful). 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Fu Xing和Peter之间关于重阳节计划的对话，涉及节日的时间、含义及习俗等内容。 【76题详解】 根据下文“No, I know nothing about it.（不，我对此一无所知。）”可知此处询问对方是否了解该节日，故填Do you know (anything about) it? 【77题详解】 根据下文“It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month in China.（在中国是农历九月初九。）”可推知此处询问节日的具体时间，故填When is it? 【78题详解】 根据上文“The number ‘nine’ is lucky in Chinese culture. It means ‘long life’.”（数字“九”在中国文化中是幸运的。它意味着“长寿”。）”及下文“The festival is about respecting and loving the elderly.（这个节日是关于尊敬和爱护老人的。）”可知此处表示赞同对方的观点，故填That’s right. / You are right. 【79题详解】 根据下文“We often climb mountains on this day and eat special cakes made of flowers.（我们经常在这一天爬山，吃特制的花糕。）”可推知此处询问节日当天的活动习俗，故填What do you often do on that day?/How do you (often) celebrate it? 【80题详解】 根据下文“I hope I can experience the festival, too.（我也希望能体验这个节日。）”可知此处表示对该节日感兴趣或觉得很有趣，故填Sounds great. / Pretty good. / That’s interesting (wonderful). 第五部分 写 作 Ⅹ.书面表达（共计15分） 81. 学校上周开展了以“Should Friends Be Different or the Same?”为主题的调查活动，下面是对全校300名学生的调查结果，请你根据图表和要求写一篇英语短文。 要点： (1) 简要描述图表内容以及你对交友的观点； (2) 介绍你的一位好朋友，并描述你和好朋友在外貌、性格和爱好方面的异同点； (3) 描述你和好朋友的饮食习惯。 注意： (1) 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； (3) 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Should Friends Be Different or the Same? Last week, Yuying Middle School asked this question among 300 students. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Should Friends Be Different or the Same? Last week, Yuying Middle School asked this question among 300 students. Here are the results. 35% of the students think friends should be the same, while 30% think they should be different. The other 35% don’t mind. In my opinion, friends can be different. My best friend is Tom. We look different. He is taller and heavier than me. However, we are both outgoing and friendly. We share the same hobby of playing basketball. As for eating habits, we are quite different. I like eating vegetables and fruit, but he prefers junk food. Although we are different, we are still good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：调查报告类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：简述调查结果、个人交友观点；介绍好友，对比外貌、性格、爱好异同；对比两人饮食习惯 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第三人称 (he/his) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍300名学生关于朋友该相同还是不同的调查结果，表明个人交友看法 主体段：介绍好友Tom，对比外貌、性格、爱好的异同，再对比两人饮食习惯差异 结尾段：总结差异不影响真挚友谊，升华主旨 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：简述调查结果和个人交友观点 调查结果：35% of the students think friends should be the same/while 30% think they should be different/The other 35% don’t mind./35% of students hope their friends are similar to them/30% prefer different friends and the rest 35% have no idea.等 个人交友观点：In my opinion, friends can be different./I believe friends can keep differences.等 要点二：好友外貌、性格、爱好异同对比 外貌：taller and heavier than me/have different looks/shorter and thinner than me等 性格：we are both outgoing and friendly/both of us are quiet and warm-hearted等 爱好：We share the same hobby of playing basketball./We both love riding bikes.等 要点三：饮食习惯对比 quite different/I like eating vegetables and fruit/he prefers junk food/totally different eating habits/I love noodles/he has a sweet tooth等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $