精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市昌黎县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2. A. It likes carrots. B. It has short tail. C. It’s black. 3. A. Good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. I like it very much. 4. A. She’s taller. B. Yes, she’s taller. C. No, she’s taller. 5. A. Yes, of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry, I won’t. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项（共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. What did Alice do on her vacation? A. B. C. 7 What is Jane good at playing? A. B. C. 8. When did Lucy go to Hangzhou? A. On July 30th. B. On August 5th. C. On July 7th. 9. How long did Lucy stay in Hangzhou? A. For about five days. B. For about a week. C. For about half a month. 10. Who is waiting for Gina? A. Her father B. Her mother. C. Her classmate. 11. What time is it now? A. It’s 12 o’clock. B. It’s 5 pm. C. It’s 8 pm. 12. How will Gina go home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car 13. Which of the following does Alice like best? A. Cats. B. Roses. C. Dogs. 14. What does Jason have? A. A pet dog and a cat. B. A rose flower. C. Some plants. 15. Why does Jason like animals better? A. Because animals are friendly. B. Because animals make the world beautiful. C. Because animals can protect us. 16. What club is Sue in? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The chess club. 17. How often does Sue go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 18. What does Mr.Brown sometimes share with Sue? A. Candies. B. Books. C. Cookies. Ⅲ. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 19. Why did they almost stop talking to each other? A. Because they liked the same basketball star. B. Because they belonged to different groups. C. Because they went on fighting. 20. How did Julia feel after finding they had the same interest? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. 21. What is the relationship(关系) between Julia and Tom now? A. They always have different ideas. B. They don’t speak to each other. C. They become good friends again. 22. How old is Mary? A. She’s 4 years old. B. She’s 14 years old. C. She’s 40 years old. 23. What does Mary look like? A. She has a round face with a small nose. B. She has a round face with a small mouth. C. She has a round face with a big nose. 24. How long does Mary run every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. Next to the playground. 25. Where did Mary find Jack’s wallet? A. In the school library. B. On the playground. C. Under a tree. Ⅳ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The Best Places in My Heart Who did the speaker go there with? His 26. ________. How did they get there? By 27. ________. What was the weather like there? Neither 28. ________nor cold. What did they do there? They took some photos and enjoyed special 29. ________. How did they feel about the trip? Tiring but 30. ________. 第二部分 语言运用 Ⅴ.完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was ____1____ happy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to ____2____. One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked ____3____ than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to ____4____, she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was ____5____ the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all ____6____ the wonderful things. ____7____ all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip. When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you ____8____ your hair clip at home? I ____9____ it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to ____10____ that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, first, try to be confident (自信的). 1. A. always B. hardly ever C. often D. usually 2. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 3. A. uglier B. slimmer C. more tired D. more beautiful 4. A. home B. school C. work D. hospital 5. A. such as B. such C. because of D. because 6. A. of B. to C. by D. at 7. A. But B. And C. As D. Although 8. A. left B. missed C. took D. chose 9. A. moved B. lost C. found D. tried 10. A. look at B. hear C. listen to D. notice 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个女孩因觉得自己不漂亮而不开心，戴上妈妈给的发夹后以为自己变美，受到同学关注，最后发现发夹落在家里，从而明白自信才是最重要的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：所以她几乎从不开心。 always总是；hardly ever几乎从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her.”可知，女孩觉得没人喜欢她，所以“几乎从不”开心，“hardly ever”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她总是独自待着，不和任何人说话。 anyone任何人；someone某人；no one没人；everyone每个人。根据“She always stayed by herself”可知，她不和“任何人”说话，“anyone”用于否定句，符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：当她戴上它时，她看起来比以前更漂亮了。 uglier更丑的；slimmer更苗条的；more tired更累的；more beautiful更漂亮的。根据“her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹)”可知，戴上漂亮的发夹应该更“漂亮”，“more beautiful”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：在她去学校的路上，她发现大多数同学都和她打招呼，但他们以前从来没有这样做过。 home家；school学校；work工作；hospital医院。根据“most of her schoolmates”可知，是去“学校”的路上，“school”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：她认为这是因为那个漂亮的发夹。 such as例如；such如此；because of因为，后接名词/短语；because因为，后接句子。由“the beautiful hair clip”此句指她认为发夹是大家跟她打招呼的原因，“the beautiful hair clip”是名词短语，用“because of”，符合语境。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：她对所有美好的事情都感到非常高兴。 of……的；to到；by通过；at在。根据“all the wonderful things”可知，“all of”是固定搭配，意为“所有的”，“of”符合语境。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：虽然所有的同学都想知道她发生了什么事，但她不想告诉他们关于她的发夹的事。 But但是；And和；As因为；Although虽然。根据“all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her”与“she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip”可知，前后是让步关系，“Although”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：你知道你把发夹落在家里了吗？ left落下；missed错过；took拿走；chose选择。根据“I...it by the door this morning”可知，“leave sth. at home”是固定搭配，意为“把某物落在家里”，“left”符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我今天早上在门口发现了它。 moved移动；lost丢失；found发现；tried尝试。根据“you...your hair clip at home”可知，妈妈在门口“发现”了发夹，“found”符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：听到那个消息她很惊讶。 look at看；hear听见；listen to听；notice注意到。根据“her mother asked her...”可知，妈妈告诉她发夹落在家里，她“听到”这个消息很惊讶，“hear”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅵ.短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Now, people take trips by ___11___ (watch) live streaming(直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is ____12____ tour guide. During the National Day holiday, Zha took a group of ____13____ (visit) to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people ____14____ (join) him by watching his live streaming on ____15____ (they) phones. It was not Zha’s ____16____(one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there ____17____ over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other ____18____ (interest) things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, ____19____ Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get ____20____ (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____21____ (I) every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need ____22____ (spend) much time going out for a(n) enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip ____23____ (quick). So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people ____24____ (like) taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them to decide how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a(n) ____25____ (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 【答案】11. watching 12. a 13. visitors 14. joined 15. their 16. first 17. for 18. interesting 19. so 20. bored 21. myself 22. to spend 23. quickly 24. dislike 25 difference 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“云旅游”这一新兴旅游方式——人们通过抖音、哔哩哔哩等平台观看直播即可实现“旅行”。 【11题详解】 句意：现在，人们通过在抖音、哔哩哔哩等平台观看直播来旅行。“by”是介词，后接动名词形式，watch的动名词为watching，故填watching。 【12题详解】 句意：44岁的扎立国是一名导游。“tour guide”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一名导游”，且“tour”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 【13题详解】 句意：国庆假期，扎立国带了一群游客去黄山，欣赏那里的日出。“a group of”后接可数名词复数，visit的名词形式为visitor，复数为visitors，故填visitors。 【14题详解】 句意：很多人通过手机观看他的直播参与其中。此处描述国庆假期发生的事，应用一般过去时，用动词过去式joined，故填joined。 【15题详解】 句意：很多人通过手机观看他的直播参与其中。空格后“phones”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their。 【16题详解】 句意：这不是扎立国第一次去黄山。结合“the”和语境，此处表示“第一次”，用one的序数词形式first，故填first。 【17题详解】 句意：去年，他在那里待了280多天。“for+时间段”表示动作持续的时间，故填for。 【18题详解】 句意：他在抖音上展示了黄山的美景以及山附近村庄里其他有趣的东西。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“things”，interest的形容词形式为interesting，意为“有趣的”，故填interesting。 【19题详解】 句意：很多人对扎立国的直播感兴趣，所以他在抖音上有很多粉丝。前后两句为因果关系，前因后果，用连词so连接，故填so。 【20题详解】 句意：“很多人厌倦了待在家里，但他们没有时间出去。” 主语是人，“get bored with”是固定短语，意为“对……感到厌倦”，故填bored。 【21题详解】 句意：“每次欣赏美景我都很开心，所以我想让其他人也享受这份快乐。”扎立国说。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“过得愉快”，I的反身代词为myself，故填myself。 【22题详解】 句意：通常，人们需要花费很多时间外出，才能享受一次愉快的旅行。“need to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，故填to spend。 【23题详解】 句意：但他们往往很快就结束了旅行。空格处需填副词修饰动词“finish”，quick的副词形式为quickly，故填quickly。 【24题详解】 句意：有些人不喜欢长途旅行。根据“They think it’s tiring for them to decide how to go, where to live or what to eat.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示有些人不喜欢长途旅行。dislike“不喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语Some people表示复数，谓语动词用原形，故填dislike。 【25题详解】 句意：此外，“云旅游”也给一个地方的商业带来了影响。“make a difference”是固定短语，意为“产生影响”，故填difference。 第三部分 阅读 Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is the poster of the “Animal of the Week”. Animal of the Week Name: mole Lifetime: 2—3 years Living Place: underground Size: 15cm-20cm Weight: 70g-130g Favourite Food: earthworms (蚯蚓) Natural Enemy (天敌): foxes Fun Facts: They have small eyes and don’t see very well. They have good hearing. They can dig tunnels (挖隧道) just like swimming through the sea. 26. What’s the “Animal of the Week”? A. The earthworm. B. The tiger. C. The fox. D. The mole. 27. Which of the following facts can best describe moles? ①They live underground. ②They can see things well. ③They can’t dig a tunnel. ④They are afraid of foxes. ⑤Earthworms are their favorite food. A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ③④⑤ 28. Where can we probably see the poster? A. In a sports newspaper. B. At the gate of a zoo. C. In a nature magazine. D. On a school whiteboard. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍鼹鼠相关信息的海报。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal of the Week”以及“Name: mole”可知，本周介绍的动物是鼹鼠，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have small eyes and don’t see very well.”可知，它们的视力不好，排除②；根据“They can dig tunnels (挖隧道) just like swimming through the sea.”可知，它们可以挖隧道，排除③。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here is the poster of the ‘Animal of the Week’.”可知，宣传海报通常会出现在动物园门口，故选B。 B Yang Fan is a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in England. He’s living with an English family in London. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s 8:00 p.m. and Yang Fan’s family are at home. His mum and aunt are making mooncakes. His dad and uncle are watching the Mid-Autumn Festival gala (盛会) on TV. Is Yang Fan also watching the gala and eating mooncakes? Well, it’s 1:00 p.m. in London. But there are few English people making mooncakes at home in London, so it’s like any other afternoons for Yang Fan and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Yang Fan doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Yang Fan misses his family and wishes to have his mum’s delicious mooncakes. Yang Fan likes London and his host family a lot, but “there’s still no place like home”. 29. What are Yang Fan’s mum and aunt doing? A. Making mooncakes. B. Reading stories to children. C. Cleaning the house. D. Watching TV. 30. It’s 7:30 a.m. in China now. What may the English be doing? A. Having lunch. B. Sleeping at night. C. Having afternoon tea. D. Going to the cinema. 31. What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A. Make yourself at home. B. A house is not a home. C. East or west, home is best. D. You can’t go home again. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了深圳学生杨帆在英国伦敦留学的经历。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His mum and aunt are making mooncakes.”可知，杨帆的妈妈和阿姨正在做月饼。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s 8:00 p.m.”和“it’s 1:00 p.m. in London”可知，中国晚上8点时，伦敦是下午1点，中国与伦敦的时差为7小时。因此中国早上7:30时，伦敦是前一天晚上12:30左右，英国人可能正在夜间睡觉。故选B。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。画线句子“there’s still no place like home”意为“没有任何地方比得上家”，与选项C“金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝”表达的含义一致。故选C。 C Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past Tom didn’t help at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different. 32. What different thing does Tom do in his free time? A. Meeting his friends. B. Cooking for all the family. C. Doing his homework. D. Enjoying playing sports. 33. What does the underlined word “recipes” mean? A. cooking ways B. pictures C. stories D. prices 34 Who taught Tom to cook at first? A. His grandmother. B. His father. C. His mother. D. Cooking books. 35. How does Tom like cooking? A. Difficult but great fun. B. Easy and boring. C. Difficult and boring. D. Easy and interesting. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆和其他青少年一样上学、做作业、运动，但与众不同的是，他每周为全家人做饭，他认为学习做家务很重要。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family”可知，汤姆空闲时间做的特别的事是为全家做饭。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books”可知，妈妈先教汤姆做简单饭菜，之后他开始借助书中的“烹饪方法”做饭，“recipes”应指“烹饪方法”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals.”可知，最初是汤姆的妈妈教他做饭。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”可知，汤姆认为烹饪既简单又有趣。故选D。 D ①Do you want to make your life more interesting? Do you want anyone to encourage you to go through (经历) the hard time? Do you want anyone to share happiness with you? Do you want anyone to give you advice when you don’t know what to do? If your answers are “Yes”, then make friends. Here is some advice for you. ②Let others know you. It takes time to make friends. No one can know you well when you meet for the first time. Give you and the new friend enough time to learn about each other well. ③Differences are important. Some people may think it’s necessary for friends to be the same. However, it’s not always true. Having similarities is nice, but having differences may bring you a lot of surprises. ④Friends’friends can be your friends. This is one of the best ways to make new friends. You don’t have to think of ways to know new people. Have a party and ask your friends to bring their friends. Then you may make some new friends. ⑤If they’re important, let them know. People want to feel they are important. Show your friends that they are important to you and they will do the same. When they know you need them, they will feel happier and be friendlier to you. ⑥Good friends make a difference to you, so try to make more good friends in your life. Remember, it’s never too late to make new friends or contact (联系) your old friends. 36. Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To know the answers from the readers. B. To learn about the readers’ advice C. To show his or her curiosity (好奇心). D. To bring up the topic (主题). 37. Why should you let your friends know they are important to you? A. Because it can help you get more gifts from them. B. Because people want to feel they are important and will treat you the same. C. Because it can make you become more popular in your friend group. D. Because it is a rule that all good friends must follow. 38. Which of the following may the writer agree with (同意)? A. Making friends with your friends’ friends is a good way. B. You should see your friends as the most important people. C. It’s best to make new friends when you are young. D. Others can know you well when they meet you for the first time. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤-⑥ B. ①②-③④-⑤⑥ C. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ D. ①②-③-④⑤-⑥ 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Why friends are important B. How to make friends in life C. Where to make good friends D. How to be a nice person 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过交友让生活更有趣，并提供了几条交友建议。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If your answers are ‘Yes’, then make friends. Here is some advice for you.”可推知，开头的提问是为了引出“交友”这一主题。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Show your friends that they are important to you and they will do the same”可知，人们希望感受到自己的重要性，并会以同样的方式对待你。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Friends’friends can be your friends. This is one of the best ways to make new friends.”可推知，作者同意“通过朋友的朋友结交新朋友”这一方式。故选A。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引出主题；第②到⑤段给出具体建议；第⑥段总结全文。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“如何交友”展开，列举了多条具体建议，B项符合。故选B。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know magpies? Magpies are as important a part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of bird? In the Chinese culture, magpies are called xique, which means “the bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It’s said that magpies would build the bridge (桥) in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could get together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for (代表) true love too. Magpies have black and white feathers with light blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers(观鸟者) to notice them. You can always see them chatting (聊天) on the roof (屋顶) or in the branches. Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet(饮食). Their diet includes about 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Even more surprisingly, they stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds. Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too. 41. What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean according to the article? _________________________________________ 42. What do magpies look like? _________________________________________ 43. What do magpies mainly live on in winter? _________________________________________ 44. What do magpies do for their dead friends? _________________________________________ 45. Do you like magpies? Why? _________________________________________ 【答案】41. It means “the bird of happiness”. 42. They have black and white feathers with light blue tails. 43. They mainly live on a more plant-rich diet including about 60% vegetables. 44. They stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. 45. Yes. Because they symbolize happiness and true love in Chinese culture, and their behaviors are clever and interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了喜鹊在中国文化中的寓意、外观特征、生活习性等内容。 【41题详解】 根据“In the Chinese culture, magpies are called xique, which means ‘the bird of happiness’.”可知，喜鹊的中文名字意思是“幸福之鸟”。故填It means “the bird of happiness”. 【42题详解】 根据“Magpies have black and white feathers with light blue tails.”可知，喜鹊的外观是有黑白羽毛和略带蓝色的尾巴。故填They have black and white feathers with light blue tails. 【43题详解】 根据“In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet(饮食). Their diet includes about 60% vegetables.”可知，冬季喜鹊吃富含植物的饮食，其中约60%为蔬菜。故填They mainly live on a more plant-rich diet including about 60% vegetables. 【44题详解】 根据“Even more surprisingly, they stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼).”可知，喜鹊会在死去的同伴身边发出悲伤的声音。故填They stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. 【45题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because they symbolize happiness and true love in Chinese culture, and their behaviors are clever and interesting. 第四部分 情景交际 Ⅸ.补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。 A: Hello, Mark. Long time no see. B: Hi, Bill. I was on vacation last month. A: __________________46__________________? B: Wonderful. I really had a good time. A: __________________47__________________? B: I traveled to Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a mysterious oriental country with a history of thousands of years in my mind. A: Sounds great. __________________48__________________? B: Grace, Kevin, Julie and Rick. A: __________________49__________________? B: We started to look for a good hotel to live in as soon as we went out of the airport. On the following days we visited the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and some other famous ancient buildings, including a Beijing hutong. A: __________________50__________________? B: Certainly. We didn’t forget to taste Beijing duck. A: It must be very delicious. Give me a chance. I hope to travel there with my parents. B: Traveling is a good chance to open our eyes. Not only can it bring us fun, it can also make us know better about the world. 【答案】46. How was your vacation 47. Where did you travel to 48. Who went there with you 49. What did you do during your trip 50. Did you taste any local food there 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bill和Mark之间的对话，主要谈论Mark上个月的北京之旅，包括旅行感受、同行人员、游览地点和美食体验。 【46题详解】 根据“Wonderful. I really had a good time.”可知，Bill询问旅行感受，即问对方假期过得怎么样。故填How was your vacation。 【47题详解】 根据“I traveled to Beijing…”可知，Bill询问对方的旅行地点，即去哪里旅行的。故填Where did you travel to。 【48题详解】 根据“Grace, Kevin, Julie and Rick.”可知，Bill应询问Mark是和谁一起去那里的。故填Who went there with you。 【49题详解】 根据“We started to look for a good hotel…”可知，Bill应询问Mark旅行期间的具体活动，即做了什么。故填What did you do during your trip。 【50题详解】 根据“Certainly. We didn’t forget to taste Beijing duck.”可知，Bill应询问Mark是否品尝当地美食。故填Did you taste any local food there。 第五部分 写作 Ⅹ.书面表达（共计15分） 51. 劳动是一切幸福的源泉，劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一，做家务是劳动很好的体现。育才中学开展以“做家务，助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，以“Let’s Do Housework”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语征文。 注意：（1）短文中必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Let’s Do Housework _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Let’s Do Housework​ Labor is the source of happiness. Doing housework is not only helpful for our development, but also a good way to relax. I often help with housework like sweeping the floor, washing dishes, and making the bed. I started learning to do housework when I was six years old. My mother taught me patiently. Through doing housework, I have become more independent and learned how to manage my time better. I also understand my parents’ hard work. Let’s take action together! Doing housework can make us better people. 【解析】 【详解】​[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，需涵盖会做的家务、学习时间、教导者以及收获四大要点。可适当添加细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题并强调做家务的重要性； 第二步，具体描述会做的家务种类、学习经历（时间与教导者）以及个人收获； 第三步，总结观点并发出呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①help with housework帮忙做家务 ②make the bed整理床铺 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①Doing housework is not only helpful for our development, but also a good way to relax.（运用not only...but also...并列结构） ②I started learning to do housework when I was six years old.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2. A. It likes carrots. B. It has short tail. C. It’s black. 3. A. Good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. I like it very much. 4. A. She’s taller. B. Yes, she’s taller. C. No, she’s taller. 5. A. Yes, of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry, I won’t. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项（共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. What did Alice do on her vacation? A. B. C. 7. What is Jane good at playing? A. B. C. 8. When did Lucy go to Hangzhou? A. On July 30th. B. On August 5th. C. On July 7th. 9. How long did Lucy stay in Hangzhou? A. For about five days. B. For about a week. C. For about half a month. 10. Who is waiting for Gina? A. Her father B. Her mother. C. Her classmate. 11. What time is it now? A. It’s 12 o’clock. B. It’s 5 pm. C. It’s 8 pm. 12. How will Gina go home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car 13. Which of the following does Alice like best? A. Cats. B. Roses. C. Dogs. 14. What does Jason have? A A pet dog and a cat. B. A rose flower. C. Some plants. 15. Why does Jason like animals better? A. Because animals are friendly. B. Because animals make the world beautiful. C. Because animals can protect us. 16. What club is Sue in? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The chess club. 17 How often does Sue go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 18. What does Mr.Brown sometimes share with Sue? A. Candies. B. Books. C. Cookies. Ⅲ. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 19. Why did they almost stop talking to each other? A. Because they liked the same basketball star. B Because they belonged to different groups. C. Because they went on fighting. 20. How did Julia feel after finding they had the same interest? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. 21. What is the relationship(关系) between Julia and Tom now? A. They always have different ideas. B. They don’t speak to each other. C. They become good friends again. 22. How old is Mary? A. She’s 4 years old. B. She’s 14 years old. C. She’s 40 years old. 23. What does Mary look like? A. She has a round face with a small nose. B. She has a round face with a small mouth. C. She has a round face with a big nose. 24. How long does Mary run every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. Next to the playground. 25. Where did Mary find Jack’s wallet? A. In the school library. B. On the playground. C. Under a tree. Ⅳ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The Best Places in My Heart Who did the speaker go there with? His 26. ________. How did they get there? By 27. ________. What was the weather like there? Neither 28. ________nor cold. What did they do there? They took some photos and enjoyed special 29. ________. How did they feel about the trip? Tiring but 30. ________. 第二部分 语言运用 Ⅴ.完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was ____1____ happy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to ____2____. One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked ____3____ than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to ____4____, she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was ____5____ the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all ____6____ the wonderful things. ____7____ all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip. When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you ____8____ your hair clip at home? I ____9____ it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to ____10____ that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, first, try to be confident (自信的). 1. A. always B. hardly ever C. often D. usually 2. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 3. A. uglier B. slimmer C. more tired D. more beautiful 4. A. home B. school C. work D. hospital 5. A. such as B. such C. because of D. because 6. A. of B. to C. by D. at 7. A. But B. And C. As D. Although 8. A. left B. missed C. took D. chose 9. A. moved B. lost C. found D. tried 10. A. look at B. hear C. listen to D. notice Ⅵ.短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Now, people take trips by ___11___ (watch) live streaming(直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is ____12____ tour guide. During the National Day holiday, Zha took a group of ____13____ (visit) to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people ____14____ (join) him by watching his live streaming on ____15____ (they) phones. It was not Zha’s ____16____(one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there ____17____ over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other ____18____ (interest) things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, ____19____ Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get ____20____ (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____21____ (I) every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need ____22____ (spend) much time going out for a(n) enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip ____23____ (quick). So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people ____24____ (like) taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them to decide how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a(n) ____25____ (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 第三部分 阅读 Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is the poster of the “Animal of the Week”. Animal of the Week Name: mole Lifetime: 2—3 years Living Place: underground Size: 15cm-20cm Weight: 70g-130g Favourite Food: earthworms (蚯蚓) Natural Enemy (天敌): foxes Fun Facts: They have small eyes and don’t see very well. They have good hearing. They can dig tunnels (挖隧道) just like swimming through the sea. 26. What’s the “Animal of the Week”? A The earthworm. B. The tiger. C. The fox. D. The mole. 27. Which of the following facts can best describe moles? ①They live underground. ②They can see things well. ③They can’t dig a tunnel. ④They are afraid of foxes. ⑤Earthworms are their favorite food. A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ③④⑤ 28. Where can we probably see the poster? A. In a sports newspaper. B. At the gate of a zoo. C. In a nature magazine. D. On a school whiteboard. B Yang Fan is a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in England. He’s living with an English family in London. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s 8:00 p.m. and Yang Fan’s family are at home. His mum and aunt are making mooncakes. His dad and uncle are watching the Mid-Autumn Festival gala (盛会) on TV. Is Yang Fan also watching the gala and eating mooncakes? Well, it’s 1:00 p.m. in London. But there are few English people making mooncakes at home in London, so it’s like any other afternoons for Yang Fan and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Yang Fan doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Yang Fan misses his family and wishes to have his mum’s delicious mooncakes. Yang Fan likes London and his host family a lot, but “there’s still no place like home”. 29. What are Yang Fan’s mum and aunt doing? A. Making mooncakes. B. Reading stories to children. C. Cleaning the house. D. Watching TV. 30. It’s 7:30 a.m. in China now. What may the English be doing? A. Having lunch. B. Sleeping at night. C. Having afternoon tea. D. Going to the cinema. 31. What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A. Make yourself at home. B. A house is not a home. C. East or west, home is best. D. You can’t go home again. C Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different. 32. What different thing does Tom do in his free time? A. Meeting his friends. B. Cooking for all the family. C. Doing his homework. D. Enjoying playing sports. 33. What does the underlined word “recipes” mean? A. cooking ways B. pictures C. stories D. prices 34. Who taught Tom to cook at first? A. His grandmother. B. His father. C. His mother. D. Cooking books. 35. How does Tom like cooking? A. Difficult but great fun. B. Easy and boring. C. Difficult and boring. D. Easy and interesting. D ①Do you want to make your life more interesting? Do you want anyone to encourage you to go through (经历) the hard time? Do you want anyone to share happiness with you? Do you want anyone to give you advice when you don’t know what to do? If your answers are “Yes”, then make friends. Here is some advice for you. ②Let others know you. It takes time to make friends. No one can know you well when you meet for the first time. Give you and the new friend enough time to learn about each other well. ③Differences are important. Some people may think it’s necessary for friends to be the same. However, it’s not always true. Having similarities is nice, but having differences may bring you a lot of surprises. ④Friends’friends can be your friends. This is one of the best ways to make new friends. You don’t have to think of ways to know new people. Have a party and ask your friends to bring their friends. Then you may make some new friends. ⑤If they’re important, let them know. People want to feel they are important. Show your friends that they are important to you and they will do the same. When they know you need them, they will feel happier and be friendlier to you. ⑥Good friends make a difference to you, so try to make more good friends in your life. Remember, it’s never too late to make new friends or contact (联系) your old friends. 36. Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To know the answers from the readers. B. To learn about the readers’ advice C. To show his or her curiosity (好奇心). D. To bring up the topic (主题). 37. Why should you let your friends know they are important to you? A. Because it can help you get more gifts from them. B. Because people want to feel they are important and will treat you the same. C. Because it can make you become more popular in your friend group. D. Because it is a rule that all good friends must follow. 38. Which of the following may the writer agree with (同意)? A. Making friends with your friends’ friends is a good way. B. You should see your friends as the most important people. C. It’s best to make new friends when you are young. D. Others can know you well when they meet you for the first time. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤-⑥ B. ①②-③④-⑤⑥ C. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ D. ①②-③-④⑤-⑥ 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Why friends are important B. How to make friends in life C. Where to make good friends D. How to be a nice person Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know magpies? Magpies are as important a part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of bird? In the Chinese culture, magpies are called xique, which means “the bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It’s said that magpies would build the bridge (桥) in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could get together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for (代表) true love too. Magpies have black and white feathers with light blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers(观鸟者) to notice them. You can always see them chatting (聊天) on the roof (屋顶) or in the branches. Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet(饮食). Their diet includes about 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Even more surprisingly, they stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds. Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too. 41. What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean according to the article? _________________________________________ 42. What do magpies look like? _________________________________________ 43. What do magpies mainly live on in winter? _________________________________________ 44. What do magpies do for their dead friends? _________________________________________ 45. Do you like magpies? Why? _________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 Ⅸ.补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。 A: Hello, Mark. Long time no see. B: Hi, Bill. I was on vacation last month. A: __________________46__________________? B: Wonderful. I really had a good time. A: __________________47__________________? B: I traveled to Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a mysterious oriental country with a history of thousands of years in my mind. A: Sounds great. __________________48__________________? B: Grace, Kevin, Julie and Rick. A: __________________49__________________? B: We started to look for a good hotel to live in as soon as we went out of the airport. On the following days we visited the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and some other famous ancient buildings, including a Beijing hutong. A: __________________50__________________? B: Certainly. We didn’t forget to taste Beijing duck. A: It must be very delicious. Give me a chance. I hope to travel there with my parents. B: Traveling is a good chance to open our eyes. Not only can it bring us fun, it can also make us know better about the world. 第五部分 写作 Ⅹ.书面表达（共计15分） 51. 劳动是一切幸福的源泉，劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一，做家务是劳动很好的体现。育才中学开展以“做家务，助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，以“Let’s Do Housework”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语征文。 注意：（1）短文中必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Let’s Do Housework _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $