精品解析：湖南郴州市六中、新飞等校联考2026年下期八年级期中考试英语（试题卷）

郴州市六中2026年下期八年级期中考试 英 语 （试题卷） 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man buy in Yunnan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A watch. 2. What did the girl do in the countryside? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She picked apples. B. She visited her friends. C. She rode a horse. 3. What chore will the boy do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take out rubbish. B. Hang photos. C. Pack luggage. 4. What is Kelly like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet B. Serious. C. Outgoing. 5. Where did Jack see the butterflies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. In the school garden. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 7. What housework will the boy do next? A. Clean up his bedroom. B. Wash his clothes. C. Pack his luggage. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who did Amy go to Hangzhou with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 9. What did Amy do on the West Lake? A. She took a boat. B. She swam in it. C. She fished by it. 10. How long did Amy stay in Hangzhou? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which two boys are brothers? A. Jack and Tom. B. Tom and John. C. Jack and John. 12. When do the brothers like to play the guitar? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. 13. What is Tom like? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Jason think of tigers? A. Scary. B. Powerful. C. Clever. 15. What are Jason’s favourite animals? A. Dogs. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 16. Why doesn’t the girl’s mother allow (允许) her to keep a dog? A. Because it’s dangerous. B. Because it may make much noise. C. Because she has to do much cleaning. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did Fred and his family go last month? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To a big city. 18. What animals did Fred see during the holiday? A. Monkeys and birds. B. Rabbits and deer. C. Bears and foxes. 19. How did Fred feel about seeing the wild animals? A. He was scared. B. He was bored. C. He was excited. 20. How long did they stay in the mountains? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to visit Beijing during your summer vacation? We have two different plans for you! Plan 1: History Tour Time: July 10—15   Age: 12—15 years old Price: ¥3,000 each student (10% off before June 1st) Stay: Hotel Some activities: 1. Visit the Forbidden City with a guide 2. Go boating in the Summer Palace 3. Try Beijing Opera masks (脸谱) What’s special: Get free photo books Plan 2: Outdoor Fun Time: July 22—27   Age: 13—16 years old Price: ¥3,200 Stay: Camping tents Some activities: 1. Walk on the Great Wall 2. Bike in Xiangshan Park 3. Go camping at night What’s special: Learn safety skills 21. Tom should pay ________ on 28 May if he wants to join Plan 1. A. ¥2,700 B. ¥2,800 C. ¥3,000 22. Where will the students in Plan 2 live? A. In a hotel. B. In a farm house. C. In camping tents. 23. What is the main purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To tell students some famous places in Beijing. B. To let students know more about Beijing culture. C. To show students two summer camp plans in Beijing. B My grandfather lives in an old house in the countryside. It is more than a hundred years old, with a small yard in front of it. My father was born there, and so was I. Every winter holiday, we drive three hours to see Grandpa. The house is cold in winter and there is no Wi-Fi, so when I was little, I often felt bored. One day I asked Dad, “Why don’t we build a new house for Grandpa?” Dad smiled and said nothing. He took me to the yard and showed me a tall tree. “I planted this tree when I was six,” he said. “Your grandpa put me on his shoulders to reach the branch.” Then he showed me some lines on the wall. They were the heights of him and his brothers, from the year they were born to the year they left home. Inside the house, there is a big wooden table. Grandpa says that every Spring Festival, twenty people sit around it. He always cooks for a whole day, and he never feels tired. “The house is old,” he says with a smile. “But when you are all here, it is young again.” Last year, Grandpa was ill. My parents asked him to live with us in the city, but he said no. “The house is waiting for you,” he said. “I must stay here.” So he stayed. Every morning, he sits in the yard and waters his flowers. In spring, the tree in the yard is full of white flowers. Now I understand. The old house is not just walls and wood. It keeps the story of our family, and it will keep waiting for us. 24. Why did the writer feel bored in the old house when he was little? A. Because there was no television. B. Because it was cold and there was no Wi-Fi. C. Because no children lived nearby. 25. What did the writer’s father show him in the yard? A. A tall tree that he planted when he was six. B. A new house for Grandpa. C. Some old family photos. 26. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The table. B. The dinner. C. The old house. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Old houses are better than new ones. B. An old house keeps a family’s story. C. We should often visit our grandparents. C Living in a messy home is not enjoyable. Here are some useful ideas for tidying up your home. One way to start tidying up your home is to make a cleaning plan. You can ask different family members to do different things. For example, one person can sweep the floor, another can clean the bathroom, and someone else can tidy up the living room. By making plans and working together, you can make the cleaning process (过程) faster and easier. Another helpful way is to clean your home regularly. Put all your things together and think about what you no longer need or use. You can give these things to people who need them. By giving away things you no longer need, you can create more space and keep your home in order. Lastly, make sure to put things back in the right place after using them. This will help prevent clutter (杂物) from building up and make it easier to find things when you need them. By following these ways, you can keep your home clean and tidy. Doing chores helps us become independent and teaches us to look after ourselves. 28. What is the purpose (目的) of making a cleaning plan? A. To teach family members how to clean. B. To share housework and live healthily. C. To make cleaning faster and easier. 29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Why we need more space B. How to clean your home regularly C. What to do with useful things 30. How many ways are there to help you tidy up your home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Doing chores helps us grow and look after ourselves. B. A messy home is more comfortable than a tidy one. C. We should keep all the things we no longer use. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) China is not only famous for its cute pandas, but also for the animals’ favorite food—bamboo. China grows the most bamboo in the world. That’s why it got the name—the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo has a very long history in China. ____32____ Chinese people have used bamboo in many ways. For example, the plant was once an important building material (材料) in China. People used it to build houses, bridges and so on. Even today, we can find some of these buildings around us. In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing. ____33____ ____34____ Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character. It grows straight and tall. It can stand bad weather. And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致). ____35____ Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem, “I would rather (宁愿) eat no meat than live without bamboo.” Do you love bamboo? A. So, Chinese people love bamboo very much. B. People use it to build houses and make tools. C. Today, in some places, it’s still possible for us to take a ride on a bamboo raft. D. Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture. E. The history of the Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Three miles!” Sarah called, looking at the running poster. This seemed really hard, ____36____ for her, the slowest runner in Grade 8. But mum encouraged her, “You won’t know until you try!” Sarah joined the race. But the first training day ended in tears—she could only run half a mile, and some kids laughed at her. She couldn’t do ____37____ but cry. Feeling terrible, the girl got to the school library and stayed ____38____ herself. There, an old book caught her eye. These words were on its ____39____: “Progress , Not Perfection”. Inside the book were stories of great people who succeeded by taking small steps. Sarah made a(n) ____40____: to run for one more minute each day. The girl began waking up early to jog. On Day 21, she had a small win—she ran a full mile without stopping! Her breathing became easier, too. Race day ____41____ with light rain. Sarah did her best, but many runners passed her. By Mile 2, Sarah’s shirt was heavy with rain and sweat (汗), and she slowed down. Then she heard the ____42____ voices: “Go, Sarah! You’ve got this!” Her classmates were all cheering for (为……加油) her! Sarah ran as fast as she could to the finish line. ____43____ she crossed it, the clock read 34:17. Her goal was 47 minutes. She came in last but 13 minutes ____44____ than she expected. Sarah smiled—the real victory wasn’t the race itself. It was the courage (勇气) for her to ____45____ and keep trying day after day. And that made her stronger. 36. A. probably B. certainly C. especially 37. A. something B. anything C. everything 38. A. in B. for C. by 39. A. cover B. guide C. artwork 40. A. journey B. order C. plan 41. A. attended B. filled C. arrived 42. A. familiar B. strange C. regular 43. A. Before B. Because C. When 44. A. faster B. more C. slower 45. A. stand up B. grow up C. put up 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 everything of spend worker stay good so delicious we a Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is ____46____ than any vacation that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We ____47____ two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, ____48____ we could see the sea at any time of the day! There were many restaurants and ____49____ shopping street. We bought many things and enjoyed lots ____50____ seafood. I also bought something special for all of you. The ____51____ in the hotel were nice and friendly. They always answered ____52____ questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so ____53____ that I ate a lot every morning. The happy hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! ____54____ was enjoyable. What a fantastic trip it was! If I go to the beach next time, I will ____55____ at that hotel again. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Diana likes traveling very much. She thinks it’s the best way to learn about the world. Every year, she spends about 15 days on trips and visits a different country each time. She really enjoys seeing new places and cultures. They make her feel excited. Last year, she went on a safari (游猎) in Kenya, Africa. On the first day, she and the other travelers left the hotel early in the morning. They took a special safari bus and had an experienced guide with them. Everyone was ready to take photos of wild animals, like lions and giraffes. But soon, there was a problem. The bus was stuck in the mud (陷进泥里) and couldn’t move. Just when they felt worried, three large elephants appeared. At first, the travelers were very happy and took many photos. But as the elephants came closer, everyone was all quiet. They were scared (害怕的) because the elephants were so big and the bus was small. Then something amazing happened. The elephants used their trunks (象鼻) to push the bus. Slowly, they got the bus out of the mud and onto the road. All the travelers felt very happy. Diana took lots of wonderful photos of these kind animals. It was such an unforgettable trip that she would never forget. 56. Where did Diana go on a safari last year? __________________________________________________ 57. What happened to the safari bus? __________________________________________________ 58. Were the travelers scared? __________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of wild animals? __________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 暑假结束前，某英文校刊“假期生活”专栏以“Small Actions, Sweeter Home”为题征稿。请根据以下信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿，讲述这个假期你在家做的几件小事，以及它们给你和你的家带来的改变。 要求： 1. 文中须包含图示中已给提示信息； 2. 叙述假期里的经历用一般过去时，谈论感受与变化用一般现在时； 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数 (图示三条信息已给出) Small Actions, Sweeter Home This summer holiday I didn’t go travelling. I stayed at home and did some small things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 郴州市六中2026年下期八年级期中考试 英 语 （试题卷） 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man buy in Yunnan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A watch. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you buy anything special in Yunnan? M: Yes. I bought a scarf for my mother. 2. What did the girl do in the countryside? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She picked apples. B. She visited her friends. C. She rode a horse. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your holiday, Mary? W: Wonderful! I visited my grandparents in the countryside and helped them pick apples. 3. What chore will the boy do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take out rubbish. B. Hang photos. C. Pack luggage. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, can I hang up the photos first? W: No, you need to take out the rubbish first. 4. What is Kelly like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet B. Serious. C. Outgoing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is Kelly a quiet and serious girl? W: No, she’s outgoing. 5. Where did Jack see the butterflies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. In the school garden. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you so happy, Jack? M: I saw hundreds of butterflies on my grandpa’s farm this morning. They were flying among the flowers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 7. What housework will the boy do next? A. Clean up his bedroom. B. Wash his clothes. C. Pack his luggage. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, may I go outside to play now? W: Have you got your housework done, dear? M: Yes. I set the table this morning. And I washed my clothes just now. What else should I do today? W: Well, clean up your bedroom then. M: Okay, I will do it right away. After that can I hang out? W: Of course, dear. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who did Amy go to Hangzhou with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 9. What did Amy do on the West Lake? A. She took a boat. B. She swam in it. C. She fished by it. 10. How long did Amy stay in Hangzhou? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Amy! I heard you went to Hangzhou last month. W: Yes, I went there with my family. We spent three days there. M: What did you do there? W: We took a boat on the West Lake and visited some old streets. M: Did you buy anything special? W: Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my mother. It’s very beautiful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which two boys are brothers? A. Jack and Tom. B. Tom and John. C. Jack and John. 12. When do the brothers like to play the guitar? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. 13. What is Tom like? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Is the boy in a black T-shirt Jack? M: No, that’s John. Jack is shorter than John. W: They look quite similar. M: Yes. They’re brothers and they are my good friends. We like to do the same things. W: Then what do you like to do? M: We like to play sports after school, and we also love to play the guitar on Saturdays. W: Do you have any differences? M: Yes. I am quiet, but they are outgoing. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Jason think of tigers? A. Scary. B. Powerful. C. Clever. 15. What are Jason’s favourite animals? A. Dogs. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 16. Why doesn’t the girl’s mother allow (允许) her to keep a dog? A. Because it’s dangerous. B. Because it may make much noise. C. Because she has to do much cleaning. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jason. Which animal do you like, tigers or lions? M: I don’t like either of them. They are dangerous. I’m afraid of them. W: I see. I thought boys liked powerful animals like them. So, what are your favourite animals? M: The pandas. I like them because they are very cute. W: I like pandas, too. But my favourite animals are the dogs. M: Why do you like dogs? W: I think they are clever. And they are very friendly. M: That’s true. Do you have a dog at home? W: No, I don’t. My mum doesn’t let me keep one at home. M: Why? Is it because dogs make much noise? W: Not really. She worries that she has to do much work to keep our house clean and tidy if we keep one. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did Fred and his family go last month? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To a big city. 18. What animals did Fred see during the holiday? A. Monkeys and birds. B. Rabbits and deer. C. Bears and foxes. 19. How did Fred feel about seeing the wild animals? A. He was scared. B. He was bored. C. He was excited. 20. How long did they stay in the mountains? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Fred. Last month my family and I went on a holiday to the mountains. It was a fantastic trip. The forest there was very thick and green. The air was fresh and clean and the sun was shining brightly. Every day we climbed the hills to enjoy the beautiful scenery from the top. During our walks we saw some wild animals. We even saw a few rabbits and some deer eating grass quietly. I was so excited because I had never seen wild deer and rabbits before. We stayed in the mountains for three days. We also enjoyed delicious local food. The whole trip made us feel very happy and relaxed. It was really a wonderful holiday. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to visit Beijing during your summer vacation? We have two different plans for you! Plan 1: History Tour Time: July 10—15   Age: 12—15 years old Price: ¥3,000 each student (10% off before June 1st) Stay: Hotel Some activities: 1. Visit the Forbidden City with a guide 2. Go boating in the Summer Palace 3. Try Beijing Opera masks (脸谱) What’s special: Get free photo books Plan 2: Outdoor Fun Time: July 22—27   Age: 13—16 years old Price: ¥3,200 Stay: Camping tents Some activities: 1. Walk on the Great Wall 2. Bike in Xiangshan Park 3. Go camping at night What’s special: Learn safety skills 21. Tom should pay ________ on 28 May if he wants to join Plan 1. A. ¥2,700 B. ¥2,800 C. ¥3,000 22. Where will the students in Plan 2 live? A. In a hotel. B. In a farm house. C. In camping tents. 23. What is the main purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To tell students some famous places in Beijing. B. To let students know more about Beijing culture. C. To show students two summer camp plans in Beijing. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京夏令营提供的两种不同活动方案，详细列出了两个计划的时间、价格、住宿安排、活动内容及特色等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。Plan 1提到费用：“Price: ¥3,000 each student (10% off before June 1st)”，可知原价为3000元，6月1日前报名可享受九折优惠。Tom在5月28日报名，符合优惠时间条件，计算后可得3000×0.9=2700元。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。Plan 2提到地点：“Stay: Camping tents”，说明学生将住在露营帐篷里。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇提到“We have two different plans for you”，全文内容围绕这两个夏令营计划的具体细节展开，核心目的是向学生展示这两个北京夏令营方案。 B My grandfather lives in an old house in the countryside. It is more than a hundred years old, with a small yard in front of it. My father was born there, and so was I. Every winter holiday, we drive three hours to see Grandpa. The house is cold in winter and there is no Wi-Fi, so when I was little, I often felt bored. One day I asked Dad, “Why don’t we build a new house for Grandpa?” Dad smiled and said nothing. He took me to the yard and showed me a tall tree. “I planted this tree when I was six,” he said. “Your grandpa put me on his shoulders to reach the branch.” Then he showed me some lines on the wall. They were the heights of him and his brothers, from the year they were born to the year they left home. Inside the house, there is a big wooden table. Grandpa says that every Spring Festival, twenty people sit around it. He always cooks for a whole day, and he never feels tired. “The house is old,” he says with a smile. “But when you are all here, it is young again.” Last year, Grandpa was ill. My parents asked him to live with us in the city, but he said no. “The house is waiting for you,” he said. “I must stay here.” So he stayed. Every morning, he sits in the yard and waters his flowers. In spring, the tree in the yard is full of white flowers. Now I understand. The old house is not just walls and wood. It keeps the story of our family, and it will keep waiting for us. 24. Why did the writer feel bored in the old house when he was little? A. Because there was no television. B. Because it was cold and there was no Wi-Fi. C. Because no children lived nearby. 25. What did the writer’s father show him in the yard? A. A tall tree that he planted when he was six. B. A new house for Grandpa. C. Some old family photos. 26. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The table. B. The dinner. C. The old house. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Old houses are better than new ones. B. An old house keeps a family’s story. C. We should often visit our grandparents. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者祖父居住在乡村老宅，虽然条件简陋但承载了家族记忆，父亲通过老树和身高线讲述往事，祖父坚守老宅等待家人团聚，最终作者领悟到老宅维系着家族故事与亲情。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The house is cold in winter and there is no Wi-Fi, so when I was little, I often felt bored.”可推知作者小时候感到无聊的直接原因是房子冷且没有网络。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He took me to the yard and showed me a tall tree. ‘I planted this tree when I was six,’ he said.”可推知父亲在院子里给作者展示的是一棵他六岁时种下的树。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Inside the house, there is a big wooden table. Grandpa says that every Spring Festival, twenty people sit around it.”可推知人们围坐的对象是前文提到的大木桌，it指代The table。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“The old house is not just walls and wood. It keeps the story of our family...”可推知文章核心在于表达老宅不仅仅是建筑，更是家族故事的承载者。 C Living in a messy home is not enjoyable. Here are some useful ideas for tidying up your home. One way to start tidying up your home is to make a cleaning plan. You can ask different family members to do different things. For example, one person can sweep the floor, another can clean the bathroom, and someone else can tidy up the living room. By making plans and working together, you can make the cleaning process (过程) faster and easier. Another helpful way is to clean your home regularly. Put all your things together and think about what you no longer need or use. You can give these things to people who need them. By giving away things you no longer need, you can create more space and keep your home in order. Lastly, make sure to put things back in the right place after using them. This will help prevent clutter (杂物) from building up and make it easier to find things when you need them. By following these ways, you can keep your home clean and tidy. Doing chores helps us become independent and teaches us to look after ourselves. 28. What is the purpose (目的) of making a cleaning plan? A. To teach family members how to clean. B. To share housework and live healthily. C. To make cleaning faster and easier. 29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Why we need more space B. How to clean your home regularly C. What to do with useful things 30. How many ways are there to help you tidy up your home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Doing chores helps us grow and look after ourselves. B. A messy home is more comfortable than a tidy one. C. We should keep all the things we no longer use. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了整理家庭的三种方法，包括制定清洁计划、定期清理物品以及物归原处，并说明了做家务对个人成长的好处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“By making plans and working together, you can make the cleaning process faster and easier.”可知，制定清洁计划的核心目的是让清洁过程变得更快且更简单。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Another helpful way is to clean your home regularly.”可知，本段主要围绕如何定期清理家庭以及具体做法展开。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“make a cleaning plan”、第三段“clean your home regularly”及第四段“put things back in the right place”可知，文中一共提到了三种帮助整理家庭的方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Doing chores helps us become independent and teaches us to look after ourselves.”可知，做家务能帮助我们变得独立并学会照顾自己。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) China is not only famous for its cute pandas, but also for the animals’ favorite food—bamboo. China grows the most bamboo in the world. That’s why it got the name—the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo has a very long history in China. ____32____ Chinese people have used bamboo in many ways. For example, the plant was once an important building material (材料) in China. People used it to build houses, bridges and so on. Even today, we can find some of these buildings around us. In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing. ____33____ ____34____ Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character. It grows straight and tall. It can stand bad weather. And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致). ____35____ Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem, “I would rather (宁愿) eat no meat than live without bamboo.” Do you love bamboo? A. So, Chinese people love bamboo very much. B. People use it to build houses and make tools. C. Today, in some places, it’s still possible for us to take a ride on a bamboo raft. D. Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture. E. The history of the Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years. 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中的竹文化，也介绍了它的特性及用途等。 【32题详解】 根据“Bamboo has a very long history in China.”可知，此处提供具体历史年限，使内容更完整。选项E“中国人种植和使用竹子的历史大约可以追溯到 7000 年前。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing.”可知，此处延续筏子的主题，体现用途的延续性。选项C“如今，在一些地方，我们仍然可以乘坐竹筏出行。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character.”可知，此处引入竹子文化主题，与下文内容一致。选项D“竹子在中国文化中也占有特殊的地位。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致).”以及“Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem,”可知，此处总结前文品质，并引出诗句，选项A“所以，中国人非常喜欢竹子。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Three miles!” Sarah called, looking at the running poster. This seemed really hard, ____36____ for her, the slowest runner in Grade 8. But mum encouraged her, “You won’t know until you try!” Sarah joined the race. But the first training day ended in tears—she could only run half a mile, and some kids laughed at her. She couldn’t do ____37____ but cry. Feeling terrible, the girl got to the school library and stayed ____38____ herself. There, an old book caught her eye. These words were on its ____39____: “Progress , Not Perfection”. Inside the book were stories of great people who succeeded by taking small steps. Sarah made a(n) ____40____: to run for one more minute each day. The girl began waking up early to jog. On Day 21, she had a small win—she ran a full mile without stopping! Her breathing became easier, too. Race day ____41____ with light rain. Sarah did her best, but many runners passed her. By Mile 2, Sarah’s shirt was heavy with rain and sweat (汗), and she slowed down. Then she heard the ____42____ voices: “Go, Sarah! You’ve got this!” Her classmates were all cheering for (为……加油) her! Sarah ran as fast as she could to the finish line. ____43____ she crossed it, the clock read 34:17. Her goal was 47 minutes. She came in last but 13 minutes ____44____ than she expected. Sarah smiled—the real victory wasn’t the race itself. It was the courage (勇气) for her to ____45____ and keep trying day after day. And that made her stronger. 36. A. probably B. certainly C. especially 37. A. something B. anything C. everything 38. A. in B. for C. by 39. A. cover B. guide C. artwork 40. A. journey B. order C. plan 41. A. attended B. filled C. arrived 42. A. familiar B. strange C. regular 43. A. Before B. Because C. When 44. A. faster B. more C. slower 45. A. stand up B. grow up C. put up 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述跑步最慢的女孩Sarah在母亲的鼓励和“进步而非完美”的理念下坚持训练，最终在比赛中超越自我、收获勇气与成长的故事 【36题详解】 句意：这看起来真的很难，尤其是对她这个八年级跑得最慢的人来说。 根据“the slowest runner”，可知强调这件事对她难度“特别”大，应用especially。 【37题详解】 句意：她除了哭什么也做不了。 固定搭配“couldn’t do anything but”，译为“只能……”，且否定句中用anything表示“任何事”，应用anything。 【38题详解】 句意：女孩心情糟糕，来到学校图书馆独自待着。 固定搭配“by herself” 意为“独自”，符合心情糟糕、想独处的语境，应用by。 【39题详解】 句意：在它的封面上写着这些文字：进步，而非完美。 根据“old book”可知，书上的标语通常印在“封面”，应用cover。 【40题详解】 句意：萨拉制定了一个计划：每天多跑一分钟。 根据“to run for one more minute”，这是具体的训练安排，应用make a plan，意为“制定计划”。故填plan。 【41题详解】 句意：比赛的这一天伴着小雨到来了。 “Race day”翻译为“比赛日”，结合后文比赛状况可知，此处比赛日应“到来了”，应用arrived。 【42题详解】 句意：然后她听到了熟悉的声音：加油，Sarah！你可以的！ 根据后文“classmates”可知，是同学关系，自然引出同学的声音是“熟悉的”，应用familiar。 【43题详解】 句意：当她冲过终点线时，计时器显示时间是34分17秒。 根据“crossed it, the clock read”，应用when引导时间状语从句，表达当冲线那一刻。 【44题详解】 句意：她虽然是最后一名，但是比她预想的用时快了13分钟。 根据“34:17”和“goal was 47 minutes”，实际用时少即速度“更快”，应用faster。 【45题详解】 句意：是她站起来、日复一日坚持尝试的勇气。 根据“courage”和“keep trying”，此处需表达面对失败不放弃、振作起来，即“站起来”，应用stand up。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 everything of spend worker stay good so delicious we a Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is ____46____ than any vacation that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We ____47____ two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, ____48____ we could see the sea at any time of the day! There were many restaurants and ____49____ shopping street. We bought many things and enjoyed lots ____50____ seafood. I also bought something special for all of you. The ____51____ in the hotel were nice and friendly. They always answered ____52____ questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so ____53____ that I ate a lot every morning. The happy hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! ____54____ was enjoyable. What a fantastic trip it was! If I go to the beach next time, I will ____55____ at that hotel again. 【答案】46. better 47. spent 48. so 49. a 50. of 51. workers 52. our 53. delicious 54. Everything 55. stay 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与家人去海滩度假的经历，包括住宿、饮食及服务等方面的感受。 【46题详解】 句意：我认为这比我度过的任何假期都要好。“…than any vacation”指“比以往所有假期体验都更佳”，根据空后的than可知此处应用形容词比较级，选用good，其比较级形式为better。 【47题详解】 句意：我们在那里待了两周。“…two weeks”表达“花费两周时间”，选用动词spend，整段描述过去的度假经历，时态为一般过去时，spend的过去式为spent。 【48题详解】 句意：我们的房间面朝大海，所以我们任何时候都能看到海。空前半句“房间面朝大海”是后半句“随时能看海”的原因，表因果顺承，选用连词so。 【49题详解】 句意：那里有许多餐馆和一条购物街。“…shopping street”指“一条购物街”，street为单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词a。 【50题详解】 句意：我们买了许多东西，享受了很多海鲜。“lots…seafood”指“很多海鲜”，固定搭配lots of表示“许多、大量”，此处选用介词of。 【51题详解】 句意：酒店里的员工很好很友好。“The…in the hotel”指“酒店里的员工”，根据空后谓语were可知，主语是复数名词，选用名词worker，其复数形式为workers。 【52题详解】 句意：他们总是微笑着回答我们的问题。“answered…questions”指“回答我们的问题”，此处修饰名词questions，指代“我们的”问题，选用人称代词we，其形容词性物主代词形式为our。 【53题详解】 句意：食物如此美味以至于我每天早上都吃很多。“The food was so…”指“食物如此美味”，此处作系动词was的表语，形容食物的口感，选用形容词delicious。 【54题详解】 句意：一切都很令人愉快。此处作句子主语，指代度假期间的所有事物，选用不定代词everything，注意位于句首的单词首字母需大写。 【55题详解】 句意：如果我下次去海边，我还会待在那家酒店。“I will…at that hotel again”指“我还会待在那家酒店”，will后接动词原形，结合语境表达“停留、暂住”的含义，选用动词stay。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Diana likes traveling very much. She thinks it’s the best way to learn about the world. Every year, she spends about 15 days on trips and visits a different country each time. She really enjoys seeing new places and cultures. They make her feel excited. Last year, she went on a safari (游猎) in Kenya, Africa. On the first day, she and the other travelers left the hotel early in the morning. They took a special safari bus and had an experienced guide with them. Everyone was ready to take photos of wild animals, like lions and giraffes. But soon, there was a problem. The bus was stuck in the mud (陷进泥里) and couldn’t move. Just when they felt worried, three large elephants appeared. At first, the travelers were very happy and took many photos. But as the elephants came closer, everyone was all quiet. They were scared (害怕的) because the elephants were so big and the bus was small. Then something amazing happened. The elephants used their trunks (象鼻) to push the bus. Slowly, they got the bus out of the mud and onto the road. All the travelers felt very happy. Diana took lots of wonderful photos of these kind animals. It was such an unforgettable trip that she would never forget. 56. Where did Diana go on a safari last year? __________________________________________________ 57. What happened to the safari bus? __________________________________________________ 58. Were the travelers scared? __________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of wild animals? __________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】56. To Kenya, Africa. 57. It was stuck in the mud and couldn’t move. 58. Yes, they were. 59. I think wild animals are amazing and kind. We should love and protect them. 60. 那是一次令人难以忘怀的旅程，她永远不会忘记。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了去年Diana在肯尼亚游猎时，乘坐的大巴陷进泥里，三头大象用象鼻帮忙把车推了出来，这成了她难忘的旅行经历。 【56题详解】 第二段直接说明了“Last year, she went on a safari in Kenya, Africa.”。因此答案是根据原文信息作答的。 【57题详解】 第三段明确写出“The bus was stuck in the mud and couldn’t move.”。这是原文对大巴遭遇的描述，直接提取信息作答。 【58题详解】 第三段提到 “They were scared because the elephants were so big and the bus was small.”。原文表明游客是害怕的，作肯定回答。 【59题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。文中大象帮忙推出被困的大巴，体现野生动物善良神奇，结合这个故事表达看法，言之有理即可。 【60题详解】 “It was such an unforgettable trip that she would never forget.”译为 “那是一次令人难以忘怀的旅程，她永远不会忘记。”。此句用一般过去时（“was”是be动词的过去式），“such…that…”是核心结构，表 “如此……以至于……”：“It”对应“那”作主语；“was such an unforgettable trip”表“是一次如此难忘的旅程”；“that she would never forget”是结果状语从句，表“以至于她永远不会忘记”。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 暑假结束前，某英文校刊“假期生活”专栏以“Small Actions, Sweeter Home”为题征稿。请根据以下信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿，讲述这个假期你在家做的几件小事，以及它们给你和你的家带来的改变。 要求： 1. 文中须包含图示中已给提示信息； 2. 叙述假期里的经历用一般过去时，谈论感受与变化用一般现在时； 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数 (图示三条信息已给出) Small Actions, Sweeter Home This summer holiday I didn’t go travelling. I stayed at home and did some small things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Small Actions, Sweeter Home This summer holiday I didn’t go travelling. I stayed at home and did some small things. My sister and I shared the housework. She washed the clothes and I cleaned the rooms. We learn to work together and this can finish the work efficiently. I also watered the plants on the balcony. When the new leaves come out, I feel how life grows. I washed the dishes and swept the floor, too. At first, I thought it was meaningless, but now through it, I can look after myself well. Small actions improve my practical skills and make our home sweeter. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：本文是一篇看图作文，叙述假期里的经历用一般过去时，谈论感受与变化用一般现在时 明确要点：①家务协作和对应的感受与变化；②关爱植物和对应的感受与变化；③做家务和对应的感受与变化 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：文中须包含图示中已给提示信息；不得出现真实人名、校名和地名；叙述假期里的经历用一般过去时，谈论感受与变化用一般现在时；80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出文章主题，自己暑假在家做的小事 中间段：具体描述自己在家做的三件小事 结尾段：概述这些小事给自己和家带来的变化 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家务协作和对应的感悟与变化 家务协作： She washed the clothes and I cleaned the rooms./Dad cleaned the window first, and then I wiped the table./ We cleaned the living room together.等 对应的感受与变化： We learn to work together and this can finish the work efficiently./Doing chores with my family teaches me teamwork.等 要点二：关爱植物和对应的感受与变化 关爱植物： I also watered the plants on the balcony./I watered them and kept them in the sun.等 对应的感受与变化： When the new leaves come out, I feel how life grows./Watching them grow makes me happy./We should be kind to all living things.等 要点三：做家务和对应的感受与变化 做家务： I washed the dishes and swept the floor./I folded clothes./I took out the rubbish.等 对应的感受与变化： I can look after myself well./Now I can do it quickly and neatly./I have a good habit to keep things tidy.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $郴州市六中2026年下期八年级期中考试英语听力测试现在开始。注意做听力试题时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第一至第二十小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Did you buy anything special in on? Yes, I bought a car for . my mother. Did you buy anything special . in you on? Yes, I bought a car for my mother. How is your holiday, mary? wonderful? I visited my grandparents in the countryside and help them pick apples. How was your holiday, mary? wonderful. I visited my grandparents in the countryside and help them pick apples. Mom, can I hang up the photos first? No, you need to take out the rubbish first. Mom, can I hang up the photos first? No. you need to take out the rubber first. Is Kelly a quiet and serious girl? No, she's outgoing. Is Kelly a quiet and serious girl? No, she's outgoing. Why are you so happy, jack? I saw hundreds of butterflies on my grandpas farm this morning. They were flying among the flowers. Why are you so happy, jack? I saw hundreds of butterflies on my grandpas farm this morning. They were flying among the flowers. 听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Mom, I go outside the plane now. Have you got your housework done there? Yes, I set the table this morning and I washed my clothes just now. What all should I do today? Well, clean up your bedroom, then, okay. I will do IT right away. After that, can I hang out? Of course there. Mom, I go outside the plane now. Have you got your housework done there? Yes, I set the table this morning and I washed my clothes just now. What all should I do today? Well, clean up your bedroom. Then, okay. I will do IT right away. After that, can I hang out? Of course there are. 听第七段材料回答第8至10小题。Hello, amy. I heard you want to hang ju last month. Yes, I went there with my family. We spent three days there. What did you do there? We took a boat on the west lake and visited some old streets. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my mother is very beautiful. Hello, amy, I heard you want to hang ju . last month. Yes, I went there with my family. We spent three days there. What did you do there? We took a boat on the west lake and visited some old streets. Did you buy anything special? Yes. I bought a silk scarf for my mother is very beautiful. 听第八段材料回答第11至13小题。Hi, tom is the boy in a black t shirt? Jack, no, that's john. Jack is shorter than john. They look quite similar. Yes, their brothers, and they are my good friends. We like to do the same things . then what you like to do. We like to play sports after school, and we also love to play the guitar on saturdays. Do you have any . differences? Yes, I am quiet, but they're outgoing. Hi, tom is the boy in a black teacher. Jack. no, that's john. Jack is shorter than john. They look quite similar. Yes, their brothers and are my good friends will like to do the same things. Then what do you like to do? We like to play sports after school, and we also love to play the guitar . on saturdays. Do you have any differences? Yes, I am quiet, but they're . outgoing. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16小题。Hey, Jason, which animal do you like? Tigers or alliance? I don't like either of them. They're dangerous. I'm afraid of them. I see. I thought boys like powerful animals, like them. So what are your favourite animals? The pandas? I like them because they're very cute. I like pandas too, but my favourite animals are the dogs. What you like? dogs. I think . they're clever and they're very friendly. That's true. Do you have a dog at home? No. I don't. My mom doesn't let me keep one at home. Why is IT? Because dogs make much noise. Not really. SHE worries that he has to do much work to keep her house clean and tidy if we keep one. Hey, Jason, which animal do you like? Tigers or alliance? I don't like either of them. They're dangerous. I'm afraid of them. I see. I thought boys like powerful animals, like them. So what are your favourer animals? The pandas. I like them because they're very cute. I like pandas too, but my favourite animals are the dogs. What do you like? dogs? I think . they are clever and they're very friendly. That's true. Do you have a dog at home? No. I don't. My mom doesn't let me keep one at home. Why is IT? Because dogs make much noise? Not really. SHE worries that he has to do much work to keep her house clean and tidy. If we keep one. 听第十段材料回答第17至20小题。My name is fred. Last month, my family and I want on a holiday to the mounts. IT was a fantastic trip. The force that was very thick and Green, the air was fresh and clean, and the sun was shining brightly. Every day we climb the hills to enjoy the beautiful scenery from the top. During our walks, we saw some wild animals. We've saw a few rabbits and some deer eating grass quietly. I was so excited because I had never seen wild deer and rabbits before. We stay in the mountains for three days. We also enjoyed delicious local food. The whole trip made us feel very happy and relaxed. IT was really a wonderful holiday. My name is fred. Last month, my family and I went on a holiday to the mountains. IT was a fantastic trip. The forest there was very thick and Green, the air was fresh and clean, and the sun was shining brightly. Every day we climb the hills to enjoy the beautiful scenery from the top. During our walks, we saw some wild animals. We even saw a few rabbits and some deer eating grass quietly. I was so excited because I had never seen wild deer and rabbits before. We stayed in the mountains for three days. We also enjoyed delicious local food. The whole trip made us feel very happy and relax. IT was really a wonderful holiday. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。