精品解析：湖南长沙市雅礼教育集团2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026年秋季八年级期中现实检测试卷听力测试正式开始。本部分分为第一节、第二节听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍问。Hello, tina, did you enjoy your . holiday? Yes, tom IT was fantastic. I went to sojo with my parents. Hello, tina, did you enjoy your holiday? Yes, tom IT was fantastic. I went to sojo with my parents. Two, what housework do you have to do at home? Jim. my parents ask me to take out the rubbish every week. What about you? nazi? Well, I need to help my mom tidy up the house sometimes. What housework do you have to do at home? Jim, my parents . asked me to take out the rubbish every week. What about you? nazi? Well, I need . to help my mom tidy up the house sometimes. Three, look that my cousin jane, the girl with shorter hair than mine, SHE dances Better than me, you know. Oh, I heard you are both very talented. Grace. look that my cousin jane, the girl with shorter hair than mine, SHE dances Better than me. you know? Oh, I heard you are both very talented. Grace. Four. I wanna a keep a pet turd. All, do you know how long they can live? According to a magazine I read? They can live up to . fifty years. I wanna keep a pet hurdle. Do you know how long they can live? According to a magazine I read, they can live up to fifty years. Five, how was your trip . to new zealand change? IT was wonderful. We saw lots of beautiful landscapes, and my parents took many great photos for me and my brother. How was your trip to new zealand change? IT was wonderful. We saw lots of beautiful landscapes, and my parents took many great photos for me and my brother. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Hi tank, I heard you went on a trip to scotland. Yes, I went . there during the national day holiday. What did you do there? We stayed in the countryside and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. And I felt at peace when I explore the forest alone. Hi ten匪，i heard you went on a trip to scotland. Yes, I went there during the national day holiday. What did you do there? We stayed in the countryside and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. And I felt at peace when I explored the forest alone. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Dad, can I hang out with my friends? Have you done the chores your mom told you to do? What's my duty today? I already made my bed this morning. Well, I think you need to do the dishes after . breakfast. No problem. Dad, can I hang out with my friends? Have you done the chores your mom told you to do? What's my duty today? I already made my bed this morning. Well, I think . you need to do the dishes after breakfast. No problem. 听第八段材料，回答第十。十一小题。Mom, look at the picture I took with some of my amazing friends. Wow, what a nice one. Who's the girl on your lift? That's gina. SHE has a gift for languages. He can speak chinese, english and french. Is the boy next to you your . best friend? exactly? What's his name again. matt? He is one of the best players in our school socket team. Mom, look at the picture I took with some of my amazing . friends. Wow, what a nice one. Who's the girl on your left? That's gina SHE has a gift for languages. He can speak chinese, english and french. Is the boy next to you your best friend? exactly? What's his name again, matt? He is one of the best players in our school soccer team. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。I heard a new student just got into your class term. Yes, his name is Vincent. He's from russia. Do you . get along well with him? Yeah, we all like him because he's really outgoing and always ready to . help others. Is he different from you in some ways? Him. well, yes, I am quieter and more hardworking than him. I heard a new student just got into your class. Tim, yes, his name is Vincent. He's from russia. Do you get along well with him? Yeah, we all like him because he's really outgoing and always ready to help others. Is he different from you in some ways. tim? Well, yes, I am quieter and more hard working than him. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Mister Brown, I love studying animals. You see, dogs and elephants are very special. They are both smart. That's true. Which one do you think is smarter? Well, I guess it's the dog. For example, guide dogs can help blind people live a Better life. However, elephants always show deeper feelings towards each other. Good point. So which animal are you're gona write about this week? Actually, the b although bees are small, they help plants grow through pollination, so they are one of the most important animals in our ecosystem. I cannot agree more china. Mister Brown, I love studying animals. You see, dogs and elephants are very special. They are both smart. That's true. Which one do you think is smarter? Well, I guess it's the dog. For example, gude dogs can help blind people live a Better life. However, elephants always show deeper feelings towards each other. Good point. So which animal are you gona write . about this week? Actually, the bee, although bees are small, they help plants grow through pollination, so they are one of the most important animals in our ecosystem. I cannot agree more, china. 听第十一段材料回答第18至20小题。Piani are one of china's most famous flowers. Some people mistaking them for roses as they look alike, but piani and roses are very different plants. Planes are often called the king of flowers in china. They are large and colorful. People can see red, pink, White and yellow p ni flowers, but among all of them, red is the most common colour. Some pieces are as big as a plate. However, not all piano are large. Some kinds are only as small as a cup. Piani usually bloom from April to may. Unlike bamboo, which grows very fast, piani grow slowly. People often wait several years before a Young piani plant shows its first flower. Low Young, in her non province, is famous for its piano. Every April, thousands of visitors go there to see the flowers. If you are interested in panies, a trip to law Young would be a great choice. But remember, don't go in summer or winter for its either too hot or too cold to see this beautiful flower. Panies are one of china's most famous flowers. Some people mistaken them for roses as they look like, but piani and roses are very different plants. Panies are often called the king of flowers in china. They are large and colourful. People can see red, pink, White and yellow piani flowers, but among all of them, red is the most common colour. Some pennies are as big as a plate. However, not all pieces are large. Some kinds serve only as . small as a cup. Pee is usually bloom from April to may, unlike bamboo, which grows very fast, pianee grow slowly. People often wait several years before a Young p. Any plant shows its first flower. Lao yang in hunan province is famous for its penis. Every April, thousands of visitors go there to see the flowers. If you are interested in piano, a trip to loyang g would be a great choice, but remember, don't go in summer or winter for its either too hot or too cold to see this beautiful flower. 听力测试到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2026 年下学期八年级期中检测试卷 英 语 考生注意：本试卷共4道大题，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tina go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. Suzhou. C. Shanghai. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday? W: Yes, Tom. It was fantastic. I went to Suzhou with my parents. 2. What chores does Jim have to do at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pack up things. B. Tidy up the house. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What housework do you have to do at home, Jim? M: My parents ask me to take out the rubbish every week. What about you, Nancy? W: Well, I need to help my mom tidy up the house sometimes. 3. What is the difference between Jane and Grace? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane has longer hair than Grace. B. Jane dances better than Grace. C. Jane is more talented than Grace. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, that’s my cousin Jane, the girl with shorter hair than mine. She dances better than me, you know. M: Oh, I heard you are both very talented, Grace. 4. How long can pet turtles live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 30 years. B. About 40 years. C. About 50 years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to keep a pet turtle. Do you know how long they can live? M: According to a magazine I read, they can live up to 50 years. 5. Who did Chen Jie go to New Zealand with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her family. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your trip to New Zealand, Chen Jie? W: It was wonderful. We saw lots of beautiful landscapes, and my parents took many great photos for me and my brother. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Teng Fei visit Scotland? A. In August. B. In September. C. In October. 7. How did he feel when he explored the forest? A. Peaceful. B. Joyful. C. Happy. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tengfei. I heard you went on a trip to Scotland. M: Yes, I went there during the National Day holiday. W: What did you do there? M: We stayed in the countryside and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. And I felt at peace when I explored the forest alone. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 9. What housework will the girl do? A. Make her bed. B. Set the table. C. Do the dishes. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, can I hang out with my friends? M: Have you done the chores your mom told you to do? W: What’s my duty today? I already made my bed this morning. M: Well, I think you need to do the dishes after breakfast. W: No problem. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many languages can the girl in the photo speak? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What is Matt good at? A. English. B. Hockey. C. Soccer. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, look at the picture I took with some of my amazing friends. W: Wow, what a nice one. Who’s the girl on your left? M: That’s Gina. She has a gift for languages. She can speak Chinese, English, and French. W: Is the boy next to you your best friend? M: Exactly. W: What’s his name again? M: Matt. He is one of the best players in our school soccer team. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Vincent from? A. Russia. B. England. C. Canada. 13. Why does Tim like Vincent? A. Because he is outgoing. B. Because he is hard-working. C. Because he is quiet. 14. According to the conversation, who works harder? A. Vincent. B. Tim. C. Both. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard a new student just got into your class, Tim. M: Yes, his name is Vincent. He’s from Russia. W: Do you get along well with him? M: Yeah, we all like him, because he’s really outgoing and always ready to help others. W: Is he different from you in some ways, Tim? M: Well, yes. I am quieter and more hardworking than him. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How are elephants special according to Gina? A. They help plants grow. B. They help blind people. C. They show deep feelings. 16. Which animal will Gina put in her writing this week? A. The elephant. B. The monkey. C. The bee. 17. Why does Gina choose it to write about? A. Because it’s one of the most important animals. B. Because it’s one of the smartest animals. C. Because it’s one of the smallest animals. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Brown, I love studying animals. You see, dogs and elephants are very special. They are both smart. M: That’s true. Which one do you think is smarter? W: Well, I guess it’s the dog. For example, guide dogs can help blind people live a better life. However, elephants always show deeper feelings towards each other. M: Good point. So which animal are you going to write about this week? W: Actually, the bee. Although bees are small, they help plants grow through pollination, so they are one of the most important animals in our ecosystem. M: I cannot agree more, Gina. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do peonies look like for some people? A. Lotuses. B. Bamboo. C. Roses. 19. Which colour can we most commonly see among peonies? A. Pink. B. Red. C. Yellow. 20. What is the best season to see peony flowers in Luoyang? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Peonies are one of China’s most famous flowers. Some people mistake them for roses, as they look alike, but peonies and roses are very different plants. Peonies are often called the king of flowers in China. They are large and colorful. People can see red, pink, white, and yellow peony flowers. But among all of them, red is the most common color. Some peonies are as big as a plate. However, not all peonies are large. Some kinds are only as small as a cup. Peonies usually bloom from April to May. Unlike bamboo, which grows very fast, peonies grow slowly. People often wait several years before a young peony plant shows its first flower. Luoyang, in Henan province, is famous for its peonies. Every April, thousands of visitors go there to see the flowers. If you are interested in peonies, a trip to Luoyang would be a great choice. But remember, don’t go in summer or winter, for it’s either too hot or too cold to see this beautiful flower. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. However, trees can live for hundreds and sometimes even thousands of years! Trees can keep a record of Earth’s climate for a very long time. So scientists can use them to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. 21. According to the picture, in which season do the tree rings usually grow wider? A. In the dry season. B. In the rainy season. C. In the cold season. 22. From the passage, what can tree rings tell us about? A. The age and height of the tree. B. The color of the tree leaves. C. The climate and growth of the tree. 【答案】21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了树木年轮的相关知识，说明树木可长时间记录地球气候，科学家能通过年轮了解数百到数千年前的气候，同时讲解了年轮的形成、宽窄与气候的关联等内容。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片中的英文句子“Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.”可知，温暖湿润的环境下树木年轮更宽，雨季气候湿润温暖，因此树木年轮在雨季通常生长得更宽。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Trees can keep a record of Earth’s climate for a very long time.”和第3段“These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life.”可知，树木年轮可以反映树木的生长情况与气候信息。 B Have you ever watched the movie Heidi? It is a touching movie full of love and warmth. It is about a little girl named Heidi. After her parents die, Heidi’s aunt leaves her with her grandfather. Her grandfather lives alone in the Alps and is very cold to others. At first, he does not want the girl to stay. But Heidi is a sunny and kind girl. She is not afraid of her grandfather at all. She runs freely on the green grass and talks to the goats. She smiles at the old man every day. Slowly, the old man’s heart begins to melt. He makes a small wooden chair for her. He watches her from the door. One day, he says softly, “You brought light into my house.” Later, Heidi’s aunt takes her to Frankfurt. There, Heidi lives with a rich family and meets Clara, a girl who cannot walk. The city house has everything, but it does not feel like home. She misses her grandfather and her home in the mountains so much that she doesn’t feel like eating anything. However, her kindness shines through. She helps Clara and they become good friends. Finally, Heidi returns to the Alps and runs into her grandfather’s arms. The fresh mountain air makes her happy. Clara soon visits her. With Heidi’s care, love and support, her friend Clara walks again! For Heidi, home is not a big house but a place where someone waits for her and loves her. Her grandfather gives her a home and the freedom to be herself. Heidi gives him a reason to open his heart again. The movie shows us that home is a place where we belong and love can change people. If you are looking for a heartwarming movie for a leisurely afternoon, Heidi is the best choice! 23. How does the writer start the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By making a comparison. 24. What does the underlined word “melt” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Become old and weak. B. Become cold and hard. C. Become warm and soft. 25. Why is Heidi not happy in Frankfurt? A. Because she is seriously ill. B. Because she gets homesick. C. Because the rich family is unkind to her. 26. What does the movie Heidi mainly want to tell us? A. Love makes home. B. Nature comforts mind. C. Friendship brings strength. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电影介绍，主要介绍电影《海蒂》的故事内容，告诉我们有爱之处便是家，爱能够改变人。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第一段第一句“Have you ever watched the movie Heidi?”，作者用提问的方式开启本篇话题。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段第五句“Slowly, the old man’s heart begins to melt.”，结合前文提到爷爷一开始对别人冷漠，海蒂每天对他微笑，他的心慢慢变得温暖柔软。melt此处意为“变得温暖柔软”。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。第三段第四句“She misses her grandfather and her home in the mountains so much that she doesn’t feel like eating anything.”提到海蒂十分想念爷爷和山里的家，也就是想家了。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。第五段第一句“For Heidi, home is not a big house but a place where someone waits for her and loves her.”以及本段最后一句“The movie shows us that home is a place where we belong and love can change people.”，电影想要告诉我们：爱造就家。 C Last summer, my cousin Mia came back from a “vacation” with dirty hands and a big smile. She didn’t lie on a beach. Instead, she spent five days on a farm, learning to make local food. “I ended up waking up at six every morning to help make breakfast,” she said. This is what young people call skillcation — “skill” plus “vacation”. It means learning a new skill in the place where you are holidaying. This year, it seems everyone is trying it: cooking in Thailand, surfing (冲浪) in Hainan, or beekeeping in the countryside. Why is it popular? A travel report found that nearly half of people planned a trip to pick up a skill. A usual vacation is for resting your body, but a skillcation gives you something to bring home — a real skill. But there are also problems. First, a one-day class may teach you very little. Second, some “farm stays” charge (收费) a lot but ask you to do the same tiring work for hours. Third, if the teacher doesn’t speak your language, you may just smile and nod all day. So, how can you be a good skillcation traveler? First, find out more information. Talk to someone who has tried it. Second, ask what exactly you will learn and how much hands-on time you will get. Third, think about if it is useful for you: Will this skill stay with you after the trip? Always remember: a good skillcation isn’t about photos — it’s about coming home with something you can really use. Skillcation can be wonderful if you do it well. But if you choose badly, you may come home more tired than before. 27. Which of the following best describes “skillcation”? A. Travelers spare some time to make money in another place. B. Tourists learn a new skill while on a vacation. C. Visitors teach local people skills in the countryside. 28. What might be a problem of a skillcation according to Paragraph 4? A. You may learn too much from a one-day class. B. You may have to spend too much on something relaxing. C. You may have difficulty understanding the teacher. 29. What should you do to be a good skillcation traveler? ① Learn more about it from others. ② Ask what you will learn and do. ③ Choose the cheapest class online. ④ Think about if the skill is useful. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce a popular way of traveling. B. To advise us to learn skills in a right way. C. To show how to get a free breakfast on a farm. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了名为“skillcation (技能假期)”的流行旅行方式，说明了其定义、流行原因、存在的问题，并给出了成为优质技能假期旅行者的相关建议。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“It means learning a new skill in the place where you are holidaying.”可知，skillcation指的是游客在度假期间学习一项新技能的旅行模式。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段“Third, if the teacher doesn’t speak your language, you may just smile and nod all day.”可知，技能假期可能存在的问题之一是学习者难以理解老师的表达。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第5段“First, find out more information. Talk to someone who has tried it. Second, ask what exactly you will learn and how much hands-on time you will get. Third, think about if it is useful for you”可知，成为好的技能假期旅行者需要做到向有经验的人了解信息、确认学习内容与实践时间、考量技能的实用性，对应序号①②④。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“skillcation”这一新型旅行方式展开，依次介绍其定义、流行原因、现存问题与出行建议，核心是向读者介绍这种流行的旅行方式。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Dogs are everywhere in our life. We all know they are friendly pets, but do you really know them? ____31____ When a dog wags its tail (摇尾), people usually think it is happy. ____32____ A study in Italy shows that if a dog wags its tail to the right, it feels good and relaxed. If it wags to the left, it may feel nervous or scared. A dog’s nose is very powerful. Humans have about 6 million smell cells (嗅觉细胞), but dogs have up to 300 million. So they can smell things that humans cannot know. They can use their noses to find lost toys under the bed or even missing people in the mountains. ____33____ For example, they can smell or feel when a person is sick. They can even warn (警告) a sick person before they fall down. Dogs’ magic doesn’t stop there. ____34____ Moving things catch their eyes quickly. That is why they can catch a flying ball so easily when you throw it in the park. More amazingly, they are also good at reading people. They can even look at your face to know if you are sad or happy. _____35_____. They help people, share our joy and stay by our side. By learning more about them, we may realize they are far more than we expected. A. Dogs are much more than friendly pets. B. Some dogs even have a “sixth sense” about health. C. Here are some interesting facts about them. D. They are very good at seeing things move. E. But the direction it wags matters a lot. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于狗的一些有趣事实，包括摇尾巴的方向、强大的嗅觉以及善于观察移动物体和读懂人类表情的能力，最后指出狗远不止是友好的宠物。 【31题详解】 前文提出“我们都知道狗是友好的宠物，但你真的了解它们吗”，C项“Here are some interesting facts about them.”起到总起下文介绍狗狗相关知识的作用，衔接自然。 【32题详解】 前文提到人们通常认为狗摇尾巴就是开心，后文介绍摇尾巴的左右方向对应不同情绪，E项“But the direction it wags matters a lot.”承上启下，契合语境。 【33题详解】 后文举例说明狗能感知人是否生病、提前预警身体异常，B项“Some dogs even have a ‘sixth sense’ about health.”总领该段内容，逻辑通顺。 【34题详解】 后文提到移动的物体能快速吸引狗狗的视线，它们很容易接住飞球，D项“They are very good at seeing things move.”对应本段对狗狗视觉能力的介绍。  【35题详解】 后文点明狗狗帮助人类、陪伴人类，远不止我们认知的那样，A项“Dogs are much more than friendly pets.”呼应首尾，总结全文。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Han Lin is my best friend, but he wasn’t always as confident as he is today. Just a year ago, he was a very different person. He was ____36____ and quiet. In class, he hardly spoke up. During breaks, he ____37____ sat alone reading books or listening to music. A big change happened on School Sports Day. Our teacher Mr Li ____38____ him to take part in the class relay race (接力赛). At first, Han Lin was quite nervous (紧张的), because he was afraid to make everyone ____39____. But he decided to have a try. When he started running, his teammates and classmates cheered him on loudly. To everyone’s surprise, he was ____40____ than anyone else and helped the class win! At that moment, all eyes were on him, and he became the superstar on the field! After Sports Day, Han Lin slowly became more ____41____. He started putting his hand up more often in class, and ____42____ joined the school soccer team. These all made everyone surprised and happy for him. Now, Han Lin’s ____43____ is very different. He often has a good laugh with us. He sometimes helps his classmates to ____44____ problems when they are in difficult situations. He isn’t shy anymore! His ____45____ has taught me that anyone can grow, just with a little bit of encouragement. 36. A. playful B. funny C. shy 37. A. always B. seldom C. never 38. A. ordered B. reminded C. encouraged 39. A. excited B. disappointed C. pleased 40. A. quieter B. higher C. faster 41. A. outgoing B. serious C. hard-working 42. A. still B. even C. only 43. A. appearance B. strength C. personality 44. A. work out B. find out C. take out 45. A. habit B. change C. opinion 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述韩林从害羞安静到通过运动会接力赛变得外向自信，最终加入球队、帮助同学并激励他人成长的励志故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他很害羞而且安静。 根据前文“but he wasn’t always as confident as he is today”以及后文“In class, he hardly spoke up”，可知他以前不自信、不爱发言，空处需填体现内向性格的词，shy“害羞的”符合语境，playful“爱玩耍的”、funny“滑稽的”均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：课间的时候，他总是独自坐着看书或者听音乐。 根据前文“In class, he hardly spoke up”，能看出他性格内向孤僻，课间也是一个人独处，空处要选贴合他内向状态的频率副词，always“总是”符合语境，seldom“很少”、never“从不”均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：我们的李老师鼓励他参加班级接力赛。 根据后文“At first, Han Lin was quite nervous…but he decided to have a try”，可知老师是给予他支持，空处需填表达支持激励的词，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境，ordered“命令”、reminded“提醒”均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：一开始，韩林相当紧张，因为他害怕让所有人失望。 结合一开始紧张不安的心理，根据“At first, Han Lin was quite nervous”，空处需填符合该负面情绪的词，disappointed“失望的”符合语境，excited“兴奋的”、pleased“高兴的”均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，他跑得比其他人都更快，帮助班级赢了比赛！ 根据接力赛跑的场景以及“helped the class win”，空处需填和速度相关的词，faster“更快的”符合语境，quieter“更安静的”、higher“更高的”均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：运动会之后，韩林慢慢变得更加外向。 对比从前害羞安静、不敢发言，根据“He started putting his hand up more often in class”，空处需填体现性格转变的词，outgoing“外向的”符合语境，serious“严肃的”、hard-working“勤奋的”均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：他开始在课堂上更频繁地举手，甚至加入了校足球队。 根据前后分句递进关系，从“putting his hand up more often in class”到加入球队，空处需填表递进的词，even“甚至”符合语境，still“仍然”、only“仅仅”均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：现在，韩林的性格很不一样了。 根据后文“He often has a good laugh with us. He sometimes helps his classmates…”，这些都属于性格特质，空处需填和性格相关的词，personality“性格”符合语境，appearance“外貌”、strength“力量”均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：当同学们陷入困境时，他有时候帮同学们解决难题。 结合“problems”以及“when they are in difficult situations”，空处需填搭配problems的短语，work out“解决”符合语境，find out“查明”、take out“取出”均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：他的改变教会我：只要一点点鼓励，任何人都可以成长。 全文围绕韩林从害羞内向到开朗自信的变化展开，根据“anyone can grow, just with a little bit of encouragement”，空处需填体现全文主线的词，change“改变”符合语境，habit“习惯”、opinion“观点”均不符。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Banqiao was a famous Chinese artist in the Qing Dynasty (朝代). He was born in a small town in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, he became interested ____46____ drawing bamboo. In order to make the bamboo leaves in his painting look real, he often took a walk in the bamboo forest and watched the bamboo carefully, no matter ____47____ the weather was like. He practised much ____48____(hard) than anyone else. He enjoyed sitting quietly in the forest and painting for hours. In Chinese culture, bamboo is more than just a green plant. It is a symbol of good character. Zheng believed that bamboo could teach people how to face difficulties bravely. He often used bamboo ____49____ (show) his strong spirit. Zheng had ____50____ (he) own art style (风格). The leaves of the bamboo in his paintings looked very real. He painted so well that many people loved his paintings. Once, a rich man came to Zheng with a smile on his face. He ____51____ (expect) to buy a painting, but he asked for a very low price. Zheng was angry. He thought, “How can you ask me to sell my art so cheaply?” Zheng just said no ____52____ (direct). He didn’t want to sell his wonderful work to that man. Although he lived a poor life, he never broke his rule. Today, his art still has a deep meaning. He is one of the ____53____ (good) artists in Chinese history. His creative style makes ____54____ big difference to Chinese painting. Many of his ____55____ (work) are still popular and will be passed on to later generations (后代). 【答案】46. in 47. what 48. harder 49. to show 50. his 51. expected 52. directly 53. best 54. a 55. works 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了清代著名画家郑板桥画竹的故事，以及他的艺术风格和高尚品格。 【46题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他对画竹子产生了兴趣。“become interested in”为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填介词in。 【47题详解】 句意：为了使画中的竹叶看起来逼真，他经常在竹林里散步，仔细观察竹子，不管天气如何。“no matter what”引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么”，此处作like的宾语。 【48题详解】 句意：他比任何人都更努力地练习。根据句中的than可知，此处应用比较级，hard的比较级为harder，表示“更努力”。 【49题详解】 句意：他经常用竹子来展示他坚强的精神。“use sth. to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“用某物做某事”，此处用动词不定式to show作目的状语。 【50题详解】 句意：郑板桥有他自己的艺术风格。主语为Zheng，修饰名词art style，需用形容词性物主代词his，表示“他的”。 【51题详解】 句意：他期望买一幅画，但他要求的价格很低。描述过去发生的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，expect的过去式为expected，意为“期望”。 【52题详解】 句意：郑板桥直接拒绝了。此处修饰动词said，需用副词形式，direct的副词为directly，表示“直接地”。 【53题详解】 句意：他是中国历史上最好的艺术家之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，good的最高级为best。 【54题详解】 句意：他独特的风格对中国绘画产生了巨大的影响。“make a difference”为固定搭配，表示“产生影响/起作用”，故填不定冠词a。 【55题详解】 句意：他的许多作品仍然受欢迎，并将流传给后代。many后接可数名词复数，work意为“作品”时为可数名词，其复数形式为works。 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） Jake was a newcomer in our class this term. He often borrowed my pens without asking, and he never said sorry. At first, I thought he was messy and impolite, so I kept a cold face and hardly spoke to him. One morning, I found a note on my desk. It said, “Sorry, I’m so bad. I don’t have many friends. I just want to talk to you, but I’m afraid you will laugh at me.” I read it again and again. My dislike for him went away, and I felt very sorry. I realized that I had been so busy judging (评判) him that I never asked him why he acted that way. After school, I waited for Jake. When he came, I said quietly, so others couldn’t hear, “I read your note. I’m sorry, too. I was cold to you.” Jake was surprised. Then he told me the truth. His family moved often. Every time he made a friend, he had to leave. So he did silly things to make people notice him. He was also afraid of saying something wrong. We talked for hours that afternoon and we learned that he was good at drawing while I did well in writing stories. So I started to ask him to draw pictures for my stories. We also encouraged each other. Slowly, Jake began to show people who he really was through his drawings. And I became more open, patient and ready to communicate. By the end of the term, we were best friends. I learned something important from Jake: most problems in friendship come from silence (沉默). When you start talking, you can turn an “enemy” (敌人) into a friend. Friendship is not only about having fun. It also helps us grow into better people—more understanding, more caring and more honest. 56. What did the writer think of Jake at first? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Jake feel after the writer said sorry to him? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Did the writer and Jake have the same strengths? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did the writer change? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think communication is important in friendship? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He thought Jake was messy and impolite. 57. He felt surprised. 58. No, they didn’t. 59. He became more open, patient and ready to communicate. 60. Yes. Because most friendship problems come from silence. Communication helps us understand each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者和班里新来的同学Jake之间发生的故事，二人从存在误会到彼此沟通，最终成为好朋友，懂得了沟通在友谊当中的重要意义。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“At first, I thought he was messy and impolite.” 可知，一开始作者认为Jake邋遢又没有礼貌。 【57题详解】 根据第三段“Jake was surprised.” 可知，当作者向Jake道歉之后，Jake感到十分惊讶。 【58题详解】 根据第四段“he was good at drawing while I did well in writing stories” 可知，Jake擅长画画，作者擅长写故事，两个人特长并不一样，作否定回答。 【59题详解】 根据第四段“And I became more open, patient and ready to communicate.” 可知，经历这件事后作者变得更加开朗、有耐心，愿意主动沟通。 【60题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合文章最后一段作者领悟到“most problems in friendship come from silence”的道理，表达对友谊中沟通重要性的看法并说明理由即可。 第二节 （共1题；满分15分） 61. 根据要求，完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，看完上文Jake与作者关于友谊与成长的故事，你也深有感触。请你根据思维导图内容，结合你与好朋友在性格、运动、学习等方面的相同或不同，谈谈友谊给你带来了什么成长，并分享你对友谊的看法。 要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What does Friendship Bring to Me? Life without friends is like life without sunshine. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 What does Friendship Bring to Me? Life without friends is like life without sunshine. I have a good friend. We have different personalities. I am quiet but he is very outgoing. For sports, I love basketball, while he likes swimming most. As for study, I’m good at English and he does well in math. We learn from and help each other. Friendship makes me grow. True friendship helps us become better people, and we need more communication with friends. In a word, true friendship lies in understanding, caring and growing together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：与朋友的异同（性格、运动、学习）、友谊带来的成长、对友谊的看法 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出友谊的重要性 主体段一：对比与朋友在性格、运动、学习上的异同及互助 主体段二：谈谈友谊带来的成长及对友谊的理解 结尾段：总结全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：性格与运动差异 性格对比：I am quiet but he is very outgoing/I am shy while she is active/we have different personalities等 运动喜好：I love basketball, while he likes swimming most/I enjoy running but she prefers tennis/we play sports together despite differences等 要点二：学习与互助 学科互补：I’m good at English and he does well in math/I excel in science while she is strong in arts/help each other with homework等 互助成长：We learn from and help each other/support each other in difficulties/make progress together等 要点三：友谊感悟 成长意义：understanding, caring and growing together/Friendship makes me grow/True friendship helps us become better people/friendship brings happiness and strength等 核心看法：we need more communication with friends/trust and understanding are key/cherish every moment with friends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年下学期八年级期中检测试卷 英 语 考生注意：本试卷共4道大题，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tina go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. Suzhou. C. Shanghai. 2. What chores does Jim have to do at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pack up things. B. Tidy up the house. C. Take out the rubbish. 3. What is the difference between Jane and Grace? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane has longer hair than Grace. B. Jane dances better than Grace. C. Jane is more talented than Grace. 4. How long can pet turtles live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 30 years. B. About 40 years. C. About 50 years. 5. Who did Chen Jie go to New Zealand with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her family. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Teng Fei visit Scotland? A. In August. B. In September. C. In October. 7. How did he feel when he explored the forest? A. Peaceful. B. Joyful. C. Happy. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 9. What housework will the girl do? A. Make her bed. B. Set the table. C. Do the dishes. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many languages can the girl in the photo speak? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What is Matt good at? A. English. B. Hockey. C. Soccer. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Vincent from? A. Russia. B. England. C. Canada. 13. Why does Tim like Vincent? A. Because he is outgoing. B. Because he is hard-working. C. Because he is quiet. 14. According to the conversation, who works harder? A. Vincent. B. Tim. C. Both. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How are elephants special according to Gina? A. They help plants grow. B. They help blind people. C. They show deep feelings. 16. Which animal will Gina put in her writing this week? A. The elephant. B. The monkey. C. The bee. 17. Why does Gina choose it to write about? A. Because it’s one of the most important animals. B. Because it’s one of the smartest animals. C. Because it’s one of the smallest animals. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do peonies look like for some people? A. Lotuses. B. Bamboo. C. Roses. 19. Which colour can we most commonly see among peonies? A. Pink. B. Red. C. Yellow. 20. What is the best season to see peony flowers in Luoyang? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. However, trees can live for hundreds and sometimes even thousands of years! Trees can keep a record of Earth’s climate for a very long time. So scientists can use them to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. 21. According to the picture, in which season do the tree rings usually grow wider? A. In the dry season. B. In the rainy season. C. In the cold season. 22. From the passage, what can tree rings tell us about? A. The age and height of the tree. B. The color of the tree leaves. C. The climate and growth of the tree. B Have you ever watched the movie Heidi? It is a touching movie full of love and warmth. It is about a little girl named Heidi. After her parents die, Heidi’s aunt leaves her with her grandfather. Her grandfather lives alone in the Alps and is very cold to others. At first, he does not want the girl to stay. But Heidi is a sunny and kind girl. She is not afraid of her grandfather at all. She runs freely on the green grass and talks to the goats. She smiles at the old man every day. Slowly, the old man’s heart begins to melt. He makes a small wooden chair for her. He watches her from the door. One day, he says softly, “You brought light into my house.” Later, Heidi’s aunt takes her to Frankfurt. There, Heidi lives with a rich family and meets Clara, a girl who cannot walk. The city house has everything, but it does not feel like home. She misses her grandfather and her home in the mountains so much that she doesn’t feel like eating anything. However, her kindness shines through. She helps Clara and they become good friends. Finally, Heidi returns to the Alps and runs into her grandfather’s arms. The fresh mountain air makes her happy. Clara soon visits her. With Heidi’s care, love and support, her friend Clara walks again! For Heidi, home is not a big house but a place where someone waits for her and loves her. Her grandfather gives her a home and the freedom to be herself. Heidi gives him a reason to open his heart again. The movie shows us that home is a place where we belong and love can change people. If you are looking for a heartwarming movie for a leisurely afternoon, Heidi is the best choice! 23. How does the writer start the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By making a comparison. 24. What does the underlined word “melt” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Become old and weak. B. Become cold and hard. C. Become warm and soft. 25. Why is Heidi not happy in Frankfurt? A. Because she is seriously ill. B. Because she gets homesick. C. Because the rich family is unkind to her. 26. What does the movie Heidi mainly want to tell us? A. Love makes home. B. Nature comforts mind. C. Friendship brings strength. C Last summer, my cousin Mia came back from a “vacation” with dirty hands and a big smile. She didn’t lie on a beach. Instead, she spent five days on a farm, learning to make local food. “I ended up waking up at six every morning to help make breakfast,” she said. This is what young people call skillcation — “skill” plus “vacation”. It means learning a new skill in the place where you are holidaying. This year, it seems everyone is trying it: cooking in Thailand, surfing (冲浪) in Hainan, or beekeeping in the countryside. Why is it popular? A travel report found that nearly half of people planned a trip to pick up a skill. A usual vacation is for resting your body, but a skillcation gives you something to bring home — a real skill. But there are also problems. First, a one-day class may teach you very little. Second, some “farm stays” charge (收费) a lot but ask you to do the same tiring work for hours. Third, if the teacher doesn’t speak your language, you may just smile and nod all day. So, how can you be a good skillcation traveler? First, find out more information. Talk to someone who has tried it. Second, ask what exactly you will learn and how much hands-on time you will get. Third, think about if it is useful for you: Will this skill stay with you after the trip? Always remember: a good skillcation isn’t about photos — it’s about coming home with something you can really use. Skillcation can be wonderful if you do it well. But if you choose badly, you may come home more tired than before. 27. Which of the following best describes “skillcation”? A. Travelers spare some time to make money in another place. B. Tourists learn a new skill while on a vacation. C. Visitors teach local people skills in the countryside. 28. What might be a problem of a skillcation according to Paragraph 4? A. You may learn too much from a one-day class. B. You may have to spend too much on something relaxing. C. You may have difficulty understanding the teacher. 29. What should you do to be a good skillcation traveler? ① Learn more about it from others. ② Ask what you will learn and do. ③ Choose the cheapest class online. ④ Think about if the skill is useful. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce a popular way of traveling. B. To advise us to learn skills in a right way. C. To show how to get a free breakfast on a farm. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Dogs are everywhere in our life. We all know they are friendly pets, but do you really know them? ____31____ When a dog wags its tail (摇尾), people usually think it is happy. ____32____ A study in Italy shows that if a dog wags its tail to the right, it feels good and relaxed. If it wags to the left, it may feel nervous or scared. A dog’s nose is very powerful. Humans have about 6 million smell cells (嗅觉细胞), but dogs have up to 300 million. So they can smell things that humans cannot know. They can use their noses to find lost toys under the bed or even missing people in the mountains. ____33____ For example, they can smell or feel when a person is sick. They can even warn (警告) a sick person before they fall down. Dogs’ magic doesn’t stop there. ____34____ Moving things catch their eyes quickly. That is why they can catch a flying ball so easily when you throw it in the park. More amazingly, they are also good at reading people. They can even look at your face to know if you are sad or happy. _____35_____. They help people, share our joy and stay by our side. By learning more about them, we may realize they are far more than we expected. A. Dogs are much more than friendly pets. B. Some dogs even have a “sixth sense” about health. C. Here are some interesting facts about them. D. They are very good at seeing things move. E. But the direction it wags matters a lot. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Han Lin is my best friend, but he wasn’t always as confident as he is today. Just a year ago, he was a very different person. He was ____36____ and quiet. In class, he hardly spoke up. During breaks, he ____37____ sat alone reading books or listening to music. A big change happened on School Sports Day. Our teacher Mr Li ____38____ him to take part in the class relay race (接力赛). At first, Han Lin was quite nervous (紧张的), because he was afraid to make everyone ____39____. But he decided to have a try. When he started running, his teammates and classmates cheered him on loudly. To everyone’s surprise, he was ____40____ than anyone else and helped the class win! At that moment, all eyes were on him, and he became the superstar on the field! After Sports Day, Han Lin slowly became more ____41____. He started putting his hand up more often in class, and ____42____ joined the school soccer team. These all made everyone surprised and happy for him. Now, Han Lin’s ____43____ is very different. He often has a good laugh with us. He sometimes helps his classmates to ____44____ problems when they are in difficult situations. He isn’t shy anymore! His ____45____ has taught me that anyone can grow, just with a little bit of encouragement. 36. A. playful B. funny C. shy 37. A. always B. seldom C. never 38. A. ordered B. reminded C. encouraged 39. A. excited B. disappointed C. pleased 40. A. quieter B. higher C. faster 41. A. outgoing B. serious C. hard-working 42. A. still B. even C. only 43. A. appearance B. strength C. personality 44. A. work out B. find out C. take out 45. A. habit B. change C. opinion 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Banqiao was a famous Chinese artist in the Qing Dynasty (朝代). He was born in a small town in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, he became interested ____46____ drawing bamboo. In order to make the bamboo leaves in his painting look real, he often took a walk in the bamboo forest and watched the bamboo carefully, no matter ____47____ the weather was like. He practised much ____48____(hard) than anyone else. He enjoyed sitting quietly in the forest and painting for hours. In Chinese culture, bamboo is more than just a green plant. It is a symbol of good character. Zheng believed that bamboo could teach people how to face difficulties bravely. He often used bamboo ____49____ (show) his strong spirit. Zheng had ____50____ (he) own art style (风格). The leaves of the bamboo in his paintings looked very real. He painted so well that many people loved his paintings. Once, a rich man came to Zheng with a smile on his face. He ____51____ (expect) to buy a painting, but he asked for a very low price. Zheng was angry. He thought, “How can you ask me to sell my art so cheaply?” Zheng just said no ____52____ (direct). He didn’t want to sell his wonderful work to that man. Although he lived a poor life, he never broke his rule. Today, his art still has a deep meaning. He is one of the ____53____ (good) artists in Chinese history. His creative style makes ____54____ big difference to Chinese painting. Many of his ____55____ (work) are still popular and will be passed on to later generations (后代). 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） Jake was a newcomer in our class this term. He often borrowed my pens without asking, and he never said sorry. At first, I thought he was messy and impolite, so I kept a cold face and hardly spoke to him. One morning, I found a note on my desk. It said, “Sorry, I’m so bad. I don’t have many friends. I just want to talk to you, but I’m afraid you will laugh at me.” I read it again and again. My dislike for him went away, and I felt very sorry. I realized that I had been so busy judging (评判) him that I never asked him why he acted that way. After school, I waited for Jake. When he came, I said quietly, so others couldn’t hear, “I read your note. I’m sorry, too. I was cold to you.” Jake was surprised. Then he told me the truth. His family moved often. Every time he made a friend, he had to leave. So he did silly things to make people notice him. He was also afraid of saying something wrong. We talked for hours that afternoon and we learned that he was good at drawing while I did well in writing stories. So I started to ask him to draw pictures for my stories. We also encouraged each other. Slowly, Jake began to show people who he really was through his drawings. And I became more open, patient and ready to communicate. By the end of the term, we were best friends. I learned something important from Jake: most problems in friendship come from silence (沉默). When you start talking, you can turn an “enemy” (敌人) into a friend. Friendship is not only about having fun. It also helps us grow into better people—more understanding, more caring and more honest. 56. What did the writer think of Jake at first? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Jake feel after the writer said sorry to him? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Did the writer and Jake have the same strengths? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did the writer change? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think communication is important in friendship? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （共1题；满分15分） 61. 根据要求，完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，看完上文Jake与作者关于友谊与成长的故事，你也深有感触。请你根据思维导图内容，结合你与好朋友在性格、运动、学习等方面的相同或不同，谈谈友谊给你带来了什么成长，并分享你对友谊的看法。 要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What does Friendship Bring to Me? Life without friends is like life without sunshine. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $