广东深圳市龙岗区布吉中学2026-2027学年第一学期学科素养形成八年级英语期中测试

2026—2027学年第一学期学科素养形成 八年级英语　期中测试 参考答案 第一部分（25分） Ⅰ. 听说题（25分） ( i ) 1—4 AABC （4分，每小题1分） ( ii ) 5—10 ACBBBC （6分，每小题1分） ( ⅲ )11—14 AACB （4分，每小题1分） ( ⅳ ) 信息转述及信息询问（11分） 15.（8分） Li Hua’s invention is the StudyPal. It is a small, smart device that looks like a flat disk. It’s light and easy to carry. The StudyPal can explain difficult maths problems and help students remember English words quickly. It works by using AI to answer questions. This invention can save students a lot of time and make learning more interesting. With the StudyPal, students can study better and feel more confident. 16.（1.5分） How long did it take you to invent the StudyPal? 17.（1.5分） Are you going to improve the StudyPal in the future? 第二部分（75分） I. 完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 1－5 DAABC 6－10 CBDAC II. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节：（22.5分，每小题1.5分） 【A】11－15 DACDB 【B】16－20 BBCCB 【C】21－25 BDCDC 第二节：（10分，每小题2分） 26－30 ECADF 第三节：（7.5分，每小题1.5分） 31—35 DCABF Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分，每小题1分） 36. an 37. eighth 38. from 39. joining 40. However 41. to pass 42. completely 43. further 44. beneficial 45. regards Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） One possible version: Computer games are popular among teenagers. Recently, we did a survey about computer games in our school. 100 students took part in it. Here are the results. 40% of the students support computer games. They think computer games help them relax, have fun, improve their thinking skills and help them learn to work as a team. However, 35% are against computer games. They believe that playing computer games wastes much time and is bad for their eyes. Moreover, some games may contain violence. The remaining 25% think it depends on how we use them. In my view, we should use computer games wisely. I suggest: first, limit game time to under one hour daily. Second, choose educational games. Finally, balance games with physical activities. This way, we can enjoy the fun healthily. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-一2027学年第一学期学科素养形成 八年级英语 期中测试 注意事项： 1.本练习分A、B、C、D四个等级. 2.答题前，请将班级、学号和姓名用黑色钢笔、签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上。 3.学生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答策标号涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题的答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非 选择题的答题区内。 州 第-部分 1.听说题(25分) ()听录音，选出你听到的句子或与你听到的句子意思相近的句子。每题念两遍。（共4小 题，每小题1分) ()1.A.Leonardo da Vinci was talented in art and science. B.Leonardo da Vinci was famous for his art and science. C.Leonardo da Vinci was interested in art and science. ()2.A.The wheel changed the way people travelled and traded. B.The wheel changed the way people travelled and worked. C.The wheel changed the way people travelled and lived. ()3.A.The internet will make our cities greener and safer. h 北 B.The internet will make our cities smarter and safer. C.The internet will make our cities cleaner and safer. ()4.A.Encyclopaedias are useful for finding facts about many subjects. B.Encyclopaedias are important for finding facts about many subjects C.Encyclopaedias are helpful for finding facts about many subjects. ()听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分） 听第一段对话，回答第5一6两个问题。 ()5.What digital device does the girl use most often? A.The iPad. B.The phone. C.The computer. 路 ()6.What does she usually do on the device? A.She checks emails. B.She watches movies. C.She takes online courses. 听第二段对话，回答第7一8两个问题。 ()7.How many painters have the two speakers mentioned? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ()8.Where are the two speakers probably? A.In a library. B.In an art museum. C.In a bookshop. 八年级英语期中测试第1页（共8页） 6餐 扫描全能王创建 听第三段对话，回答第9一10两个问题。 ()9.What was the TV program about? A.The invention of the light. B.The invention of the plane. C.The invention of the telephone. ()10.What was probably the first invention according to the woman? A.The paper. B.The pen. C.The wheel. ()听短文，选择正确答案。（共4小题，每小题1分） 请根据所听短文内容回答第11一14题，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。 ()11.What does the number 100 mean in the speaker's exams? A.A full score. B.A passing grade. C.The number of questions. ()12.What does the number 24 remind us of? A.Time is valuable.B.Work is important. C.Rest is necessary. ()13.What does the speaker think of these amazing numbers? A.They are difficult to remember. B.They are mainly used in schools. C.They make life easy and orderly. ()14.How many special numbers does the speaker mention in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. (iv)信息转述及信息询问。（共11分) 第一节信息转述(8分) 听短文，请根据所听到的内容，结合思维导图中提示的信息，写一段话介绍李华的发明，须 包含五个要点的内容。录音播放两遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图： 2.Main features 1.What it looks like 3.What it can do Li Hua's Invention 5.Benefits of the invention 一the StudyPal 4.How it works 你的转述可以这样开始： 15.Li Hua's invention is the StudyPal. 第二节询问信息（共3分） 你希望了解更多关于李华发明的情况，请根据以下提示向李华提两个问题。 每个问题你有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。 l6.你想了解李华发明StudyPal花了多长时间，你问： 17.你想了解李华将来是否打算改进StudyPal,你问： 八年级英语期中测试第2页（共8页） 架 扫描全能王创建 第二部分 1.完形填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Mr Johnson was an excellent maths teacher.His students would never 1 the first class he gave them.He always began by writing the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class for his2 students,and asked them,"What is the answer?" Whenever he asked this question,some of his students said 6 was the answer.Some others thought that 2 was more 3,and some of them chose 8 as the answer.Moreover,there were still others who were just sitting in their seats quietly without giving their 4. While the students were discussing them,Mr Johnson always5 their replies patiently. Finally,he would 6them,"Your discussion is useless because none of you focused on the key point:what 7 the question is.You didn't ask me what the question is.Did I ask you to do anything about the two8?Should they be added,subtracted,or should you perform other calculations ()If you don't know the question,how can you possibly find the right answer?" "In maths and in life,always look for clarity first.9 guessing before understanding the question clearly.Take time to think,and make sure you know what is being asked,"he continued. So let that be a lesson to all of us:it is 10 to know what the question is before we try to find the right answer. ()1.A.connect B.notice C.trust D.forget ()2.A.new B.special C.caring D.international ()3.A.correct B.positive C.amazing D.impossible ()4.A.questions B.opinions C.predictions D.symbols ()5.A.depended on B.learnt from C.waited for D.dreamt of （)6.A.praise B.interview C.warn D.promise ）7.A.usually B.exactly C.personally D.probably ( )8.A.answers B.systems C.statements D.numbers （)9.A.Avoid B.Start C.Practise D.Imagine (）10.A.difficult B.regular C.important D.convenient l.阅读理解（40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小 题，每小题1.5分) 【A】 ABC Market's Member Program With 10 points Start on October 17th and last for two months. Get Points When You Shop! With 20 points or with 18 points+￥18 With every 42 you spend,you get one point. Prizes Are Waiting for You! ABC Save up your points and trade them for prizes.There With 30 points or with28 points+￥18 are lots to choose from like stationery and toys. Want a Free Gift? Buy certain items with blue stars and get a free gift! 八年级英语期中测试第3页（共8页） 只只 扫描全能王创建 *Prizes are available(可获得的)one week after the program ends,. *The program is only open to members at our physical stores(实体店). ()11.What can we learn from the poster? A.What the most popular gift is. B.Where the supermarket is. C.The things ABC Supermarket sells. D.When the program runs. ()12.You are a member of ABC Market.How can you get a teddy bear? A.Spend￥36 in the shop and pay for￥I8. B.Buy a 20 backpack in the shop. C.Shop online and spend over 160. D.Buy a 36 backpack in the shop. ()13.What prize can you NOT get with your points? A.Cups. B.Pens. C.Clothes. D.Lamps. ( )14.Who won't get a prize for their points in the end? A.Lisa has 10 points and wants a notebook. B.Jack has 25 points and wants a teddy bear. C.Amy paid Y60 for the goods in the shop and she wants a lamp. D.Flora is an online member and wants a backpack. ( )15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A.Members can get their prize at any time during the program. B.Only members of ABC Market's physical stores can join the program. C.If you have 18 points,you need to pay to get a 30-point prize. D.The program will end on November 16th. 【B】 Throughout history,people have tried to organise knowledge.More than 2,300 years ago,the Greek scholar Aristotle(亚里士多德)created the first complete record of human knowledge..About 400 years later,,the Roman scientist Pliny the Elder(老普林尼)wrote a famous37-volume work about nature. The modern encyclopedia was developed in the 18th century.In recent years,Wikipedia changed how we get information by creating a free online encyclopedia.Now,scientists are working hard on an even more ambitious project-the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL). EOL plans to create individual(单独的)web pages for all 1.8 million known species(物种) on Earth."This will be an important resource for students and researchers worldwide,"explains Dr Cristian Samper,a leading biologist.Many top universities and science museums are working together on this global effort.When completed in about ten years,EOL will contain about 300 million pages of information.If printed,these pages would stretch over 80,000 kilometres-enough to circle our planet twice!In an interview,Dr Samper shared key facts: .EOL will include every scientifically documented creature. New species are discovered regularly,like some rare animals and plants. Recent findings include new sea life. The data will continuously update with new research. This completely free digital resource represents the largest catalog (of life ever created. It will help people everywhere better understand and protect Earth's biodiversity(生物多样性)in the future. 八年级英语期中测试第4页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 向只 ()16.What was Pliny the Elder's main contribution mentioned in the text? A.He invented the first encyclopedia. B.He wrote 37 books about nature. C.He first created Wikipedia. D.He discovered 1.8 million species. ()17.What does the underlined phrase"ambitious"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Simple and easy. B.Difficult but important. C.Expensive but fashionable. D.Boring and useless. ()18.According to Paragraph 4 about EOL,which statement is NOT true? A.EOL will include all scientifically documented creatures. B.EOL will keep updating its information. C.EOL only studies animals living on land. D.More ocean animals will be added to EOL. ()19.Why does the author mention"circling our planet twice"? A.To show how expensive the project is. B.To explain why scientists need universities'help. C.To show the huge amount of information. D.To describe the shape of Earth. ()20.Which best shows the structure of the passage? A.Problems-Discussion-Solutions B.Past-Present-Future C.Examples→Rules-→Results D.Questions-Answers-Proofs 【c】 Because of busy lifestyles and work stress,more Chinese people are now turning to AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems.They share feelings with the chatbot and receive warm advice.This practise,known as“AI therapy(7法)”，is becoming popular online.But can robots really replace human therapists? Around the world,45 percent of people who needed care in 2024 did not get it because it was too costly or there weren't enough doctors.Daniel Lowd,a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap."If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot,then I think that's wonderful,"Lowd told Newsweek.Li Yong,a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital,agreed with Lowd,saying that AI meets people's basic needs for emotional support to a point. However,AI has its disadvantages.Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create treatment plans-something robots can't fully copy.Dr Liu Yang,a psychologist(心理学家)，notes“An AI might recognize keywords like 'divorce',but it cannot find out small changes in tone or body language".This point becomes important when dealing with a series of situations,where misunderstandings could be dangerous. Another problem is safety.AI cannot match the level of responsibility that human therapists have.Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control.For example,Wysa,an AI mental health app,follows strict medical standards in the UK. Data privacy appears as another large concern ()Users usually share personal details on AI platforms,yet few companies clearly state how this information is stored or used. As AI becomes part of daily life,finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. 八年级英语期中测试第5页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 可只 While AI offers quick help,human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. （)2l.What makes people turn to“AI therapy'? A.That AI therapy is warmer. B.That people feel much pressure. C.That AI tools are free. D.That DeepSeek is popular. ()22.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The government control. B.The AI tool C.The medical standard. D.Mental health care. ()23.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.AI therapy is nicer and cheaper than human therapists B.AI robots will soon replace human therapists in hospitals C.AI has limits in understanding deep emotions and safety risks. D.AI can perfectly copy human therapists'skills and methods. ()24.Why does the writer mention the Wysa app? A.To explain why China needs more therapists B.To prove robots can deal with emergencies. C.To show AI is cheaper than human doctors. D.To give an example of safe AI under rules. ()25.What is the writer's attitude toward AI therapy? A.Fully supportive. B.Completely against. C.Mixed and fair. D.Doesn't care. 第二节请阅读下列短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意 思完整、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.Forget the past and make new friends. B.Laughter is better when there are two people. C.Don't worry if you are not good at dancing. D.In this way,you will feel less stressed and become calmer. E.In fact,studies have proved laughing more is good for our health. F.This"recycled"laughter can remind you of how laughter can make you feel There is no side effect of laughing more.26. If you have lost your smile or laughed less in your life,this is something that you should take seriously.You'd better start new hobbies and have fun with your friends.The following is a list of four best ways to laugh more in your life. Start dancing. 27. There is a thing called a freestyle dance.Attend dance parties or go to a dance club with your friends.Remember that dancing has lots of health benefits as well.So never miss a chance to dance. 28. Sometimes we waste our time remembering old memories that only make us sad.There are no benefits in crying for your past mistakes or memories that only make you hurt.Instead,make new friends,take part in new activities and spend time with your friends. Joke about serious life situations. Sometimes the pressure of serious life situations may be too high.It's not wrong to joke about it 八年级英语期中测试第6页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 可只 for a little bit,at least if it doesn't offend (anyone.Some scientists even recommend having a good laugh about some serious situations that have been causing anxiety for you.29. Watch your favourite films again. Do you have a favourite film that never seems to disappoint you?This film may be one of the activities that can encourage you to laugh more.Try organizing a friend's film night.30. So there's no doubt that you will have fun. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六款手机应用软件，请根据Tom、Alice、Ben、Jenny和Larry五位 同学的需求，向他们推荐合适的应用软件。（共5小题，每小题1.5分) A.Travel App:This app gives reviews and information on places to visit,eat,or stay.You can read what other people think about a hotel or restaurant before you go. B.Fitness App:This app tracks your steps,food,and sleep to help you stay healthy.It tells you how many calories(卡路里)you eat and how much you exercise each day. C.To-Do List App:This app helps you make lists for tasks or shopping and reminds you what to do.You can write down your homework,chores,or things to buy. D.Language App:This app helps you learn new languages with fun lessons.You can practise speaking,listening,and writing every day.You'll be able to talk with new friends in different languages. E.Chat App:This app lets you send messages,make calls,and share photos with friends and family.You can talk to people anywhere in the world for free. F.Cooking App:This app teaches cooking methods and helps you find recipes ()If you only have eggs and tomatoes,it can show you what to cook.You will become better and more confident at cooking! ( )31.Tom wants to learn English but has trouble in speaking. ( )32.Alice is very busy with work and needs a plan for her tasks. )33.Ben is travelling with his family and needs to plan the trip well. ( )34.Jenny exercises every day and needs to watch her eating and sleep. ( )35.Larry wants to cook a special meal for his mum but he doesn't know how. l.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据文章大意用所给词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词)，使 文章意思完整、正确。（共10小题，每小题1分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is 36. important traditional Chinese holiday that has been celebrated for over 3,000 years.It takes place on the fifteenth day of the 37. (eight)lunar month,when the moon is believed to be at its fullest and brightest. During this festival,family members make great efforts to reunite and appreciate the beautiful moon together.They light colourful lanterns,share delicious mooncakes,and tell the legendary story of Chang'e flying to the moon.In modern society,many young people suffer 38. heavy workloads and long working hours.Some find it difficult to return to their hometowns,while others simply avoid 39. (join)these meaningful family gatherings due to many reasons. 40. the deep cultural value and significance of this traditional festival remain unchanged 八年级英语期中测试第7页（共8页) 扫描全能王创建 向只 and continue to be cherished by people of all ages. To preserve this precious tradition,most families promise 41. (pass)down the custom of making and eating mooncakes to the next generation.These round pastries,filled with sweet bean paste or salted egg yolks,symbolize reunion.To understand the festival's traditions 42. _(complete),cultural experts suggest making 43. (far)studies and research into its historical origins and development through different dynasties. Beyond the festive activities,this tradition is 44. (benefit)to family harmony as it helps strengthen emotional connections among relatives.This value has been passed down from 版 generation to generation,reminding people of the importance of family bonds.That's why everyone 45. (regard)the Mid-Autumn Festival as an essential and invaluable part of our cultural 权 heritage that deserves to be preserved forever. IV.书面表达(15分) 所 电脑游戏作为现代科技的产物，在青少年中引起了不同的看法。假如你是李华，你们学 校英语报下周要开设“Development of Science and Technology”栏目，现在面向全体学生征集 有 关于“电脑游戏”的英文稿件。请你根据以下调查结果写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍对电脑游 戏的不同看法及原因，并谈谈你对合理使用电脑游戏的观点和建议。 E Students'Opinions on Computer Games (40%of the students)Reasons:①relax and have fun②improve thinking skills③朴充l点 配 (35%of the students)Reasons:①waste much time②be bad for eyes③补充l点 (25%of the students)Reason:It depends on how we use them. Your opinions and suggestions:(Give 2~3 suggestions) 侵 要求：1.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等 信息：3.文章必须包含上图所提供的所有信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 权 Computer games are popular among teenagers.Recently,we did a survey about computer games in our school.100 students took part in it.Here are the results. 必 究 八年级英语期中测试第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建2026至2027学年第一学期学科素养形成八年级英语期中测试。一听录音，选出你听到的句子或与你听到的句子意思相近的句子，每题念两遍。One Leonardo, the ventre was talented in art and science. Leonardo davin chi was talented in art and science. Two, the wheel changed the way people travelled and traded. The wheel changed the way people travelled and traded. Three, the internet will make our cities smarter and safer. The internet will make our cities smarter and safer. For encyclopedias are helpful for finding facts about many . subjects. In cyclo, pedia are helpful for finding facts about many subjects. 2、听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案，每段对话念两遍。听第一段对话，回答第5至6两个问题。What digital device do you use? Most often the phone or the computer. neither of them. I always use my ipad. What do you usually . do on IT? I usually take online courses. Sometimes I also watch movies on IT. What digital device do you use? Most often the phone or the computer. neither of them. I always use my ipad. What do you usually . do on IT? I usually take online courses. Sometimes I also watch movies on IT. questions. Five、what digital device does the girl use most often? Six, what does he usually do on the device? 听第二段对话，回答第7至8两个问题。Lisa, look at this painting, how beautiful IT is. Wow, I love the sunflowers in IT. Do you know who painted IT? I have no idea. Wait, IT reads sunflowers by van. Go on the card. That must be a great painter. Oh, I know this one. It's mona lisa by . venti. Yes, you're right. I read about the ventre and an enya pedia in our school library. He said he was not only a painter, but also an invention and scientist. Really, that's amazing. Lisa, look at this painting, how beautiful IT is. Wow, I love the sunflowers in IT. Do you know who painted IT? I have no idea. Wait, IT reads sunflowers by van. Go on the card. That must be a great painter. Oh, I know this one. It's mona lisa by . venti. Yes, you're right. I read about the venturi and an encyclopedia in our school library. He said he was not only a painter, but also an inventor and scientist. Really, that's amazing. questions. Seven, how many pinches have the two speakers mentioned? Eight, where are the two speakers? probably. 听第三段对话，回答第9至10两个问题。Good morning, Alice. What did you do last night? Good morning. I watched a really interesting program on television. IT talked about the invention of the plane. The plane is important because IT allows people to travel quickly to different places. That sounds interesting. Many other inventions also change our lives. Think about the internet. We can easily find information with IT. I agree, but I think some older inventions are more important. For example, the wheel was probably the first invention, and IT made IT easy to travel and Carry things. Yes, all these inventions have changed our lives. Good morning, Alice. What did you do last night? Good morning. I watched a really interesting program on television. IT talked about the invention of the plane. The plane is important because IT allows people to travel quickly to different places. That sounds interesting. Many other inventions also change our lives. Think about the internet. We can easily find information with IT. I agree, but I think some older inventions are more important. For example, the wheel was probably the first invention, and IT made IT easy to travel and Carry things. Yes, all these inventions have changed our lives. questions. Nine, what was the TV program about? Ten, what was probably the first invention according to the woman? 3、听短文，选择正确答案。请根据所听短文内容回答第11至14题，从ABC3个选项中选择最佳答案，短文念两遍。Numbers are everywhere in our daily life, and some of them are really amazing. I have found many special numbers around me. For example, the number one hundred means full Marks in our exams. Besides the number twenty four catches my eye, there are twenty four hours in a day for us to work and relax. Also, the number sixty stands for sixty minutes in an hour. These numbers Carry special meanings for us. A score of one hundred encourages us to keep trying. Twenty four hours reminds us that time is valuable. I think these amazing numbers make our life easy and orderly. They help us know the world Better. Numbers are everywhere in our daily life, and some of them are really amazing. I have found many special numbers around me. For example, the number one hundred means full Marks in our exams. Besides the number twenty four catches my eye, there are twenty four hours in a day for us to work and relax. Also, the number sixty stands for sixty minutes in an hour. These numbers Carry special meanings for us. A score of one hundred encourages us to keep trying. Twenty four hours reminds us that time is valuable. I think these amazing numbers make our life easy and orderly. They help us know the world Better. questions. Eleven, what does the number one hundred mean in the speakers exams? Twelve, what does the number twenty four remind us of? Thirteen, what does the speaker think of these amazing numbers? Fourteen, how many special numbers does the speaker mention in the passage? 4、信息转述及信息询问。第一节信息转述听短文。请根据所听到的内容，结合思维导图中提示的信息写一段话。介绍李华的发明。需包含五个要点的内容，录音播放两遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。I'm lehua. My invention is the study pal. IT is a small smart device that looks like a flat disk. It's late and easy to Carry. The study pal is very helpful. IT can explain difficult maths problems and help you remember english words quickly. IT works by using AI to answer your questions. This invention is really helpful for students. You can save us a lot of time and make learning more interesting. With the study, pal, we can study Better and feel more confident. I'm lehua. My invention is the study pal. IT is a small smart device that looks like a flat disk. It's late and easy to Carry. The study pal is very helpful. IT can explain difficult maths problems and help you remember english words quickly. IT works by using AI to answer your questions. This invention is really helpful for students. You can save us a lot of time and make learning more interesting. With the study, pal, we can study Better and feel more confident. 听力到此结束。