天津市武清区2026～2027学年度第一学期期中练习八年级英语试题

2026~2027学年度第一学期期中练习 八年级英语 温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用 答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 题号 I 血 VI vI VⅢ K X 总分 得分 本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考 试时间100分钟。 第〡卷（选择题 共80分) 1、听力理解（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A)在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅 图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 A B C （)2. A B )3 GLUE B C 八年级英语期中练习第1页（共12页） B)听下面五段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。 ()4.Where are the speakers? A.In the playground B.In the library. C.In the classroom. ()5.What does Tom want to have a try in the new park? A.Roller coaster.· B.Swimming pool. C.Cinema. ()6.Where do they want to go? A.To the garden. B.To the supermarket. C.To the farm. )7.What will the man buy? A.A shirt. B.A scarf. C.A skirt. )8.What was Nina doing at nine this morning? A.Talking with people.B.Making a call. C.Reading a book. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。 ()9.What didn't Sally like about herself? A.Her birthmark. B.Her hair. C.Her eyes. )10.What did Maddie say Sally's birthmark was? A.A strawbery. B.A red rose. C.A cloud. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 ()11.What did Su Bingtian do in 2014? A.Stopped running B.Changed his starting.leg C.Moved to another country. ()12.When did Su Bingtian run 9.83 seconds? A.n2011. B.n2015. C.n2021. ()13.What does Su Bingtian tell young people? A.Try harder. B.Stay old. C.Stop running. 八年级英语期中练习第2页（共12页） 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 )14.What was Zhang Heng curious about? A.The world. B.The sea. C.The body. ()15.Benjamin Franklin invented the A.first map B.lightning rod C.flying chair ()16.What happened to Wan Hu? A.He lost his life. B.He flew to space. C.He built a plane. 11、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 ()17.Jenny was born without arm.She grew up quickly and needed new arms all time. A.a;an B.a;/ C./;a D.an;the ()18.we the books to the library after we read them. A.returned B.shouted C.allowed D.argued (）19.This great helps people do many difficult things easily. A.poem B.test C.invention D.signal ()20.People in Tianjin are well-known for relaxing lifestyle. A.they B.them C.theirs D.their ()21.-Mum,I the living room already. Good job!It is so tidy now. A.have cleaned B.will clean C.am cleaning D.clean ()22.Nothing in the world is if you try your best to do it. A.important B.interesting C.impossible D.necessary ()23.Mary spends about one hour her homework every day. A.finishing B.to finish C.finished D.finishes )24.-What's the book about? -It's about a giant.He builds a high wall his garden. A.on B.over C.at D.around 八年级英语期中练习第3页（共12页） ()25.The students the science project together. A.ran away B.worked on C.covered with D.led to ()26.一Have you ever to Los Angeles? -Yes,I there last year. A.been;went B.gone;have been C.been;have gone D.gone;went (）27.My little brother speaking English in front of the class because he is shy. 蜗 A.is satisfied with B.is afraid of C.gets along with D.jumps out of )28.I was tired, I didn't stop working. 牛 A.so B.or C.but D.and ()29.My father plans Beijing next week. 烂 A.visited B.visiting C.visit D.to visit )30.My uncle in Dalian for ten years. 子 A.lived B.has lived C.lives D.is living ()31.-I failed the running test again.I want to give up. Keep trying and you will make it. 州 A.Good idea B.I am so worried C.Never give up D.You are right 妆 111、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 外 Li Ming is a student in Tianjin.He is a good boy,but he is very shy.He is afraid to speak English.He thinks his accent (will (32)him back.So he never 齒 talks in English class.He feels lonely. One day,his teacher,Miss Wang,asked him to join an English club.Miss Wang said,"Don't be afraid.If you want to(33)your English,you must speak out."Li Ming thought about it(34).He decided to have a try. At the club,he met a boy named Zhang Hua.Zhang Hua often helped him.So Li Ming thanked him (35)his help.They practiced English together every 八年级英语期中练习第4页（共12页） day.Slowly,Li Ming had the(36)to speak in front of people.He also learned (37)new friends. Last week,the club had a meeting.They talked about how to learn English well, and (38)an agreement.Li Ming shared his story.He said,"We should (39)our dreams when we face difficulties.If we are(40)and helpful, we can get along with others easily.It is important for us to understand the (41)of teamwork.” 家 Now,Li Ming is very happy.He loves his school and his friends. ( )32.A.put B.take C.give D.hold 拍 ( )33.A.improve B.invent C.argue D.design ( )34.A.suddenly B.hardly C.carefully D.quickly ( )35.A.with B.without C.for D.about 粼 ( )36.A.doubt B.courage C.fear D.machine ( )37.A.make B.to make C.making D.made ( )38.A.reached B.built C.divided D.drew 长 ( )39.A.stick to B.give out C.give away D.give back （)40.A.tall B.kind C.short D.beautiful 区 ( )41.A.problem B.agreement C.difficulty D.value IV、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) 都 Tianjin is a big city in China.In recent years,technology()has made life much easier for people there. 布 First,take transportation.Now people in Tianjin can use their mobile phones to take the subway.They don't need to buy tickets.They just scan a QR code )It saves a lot of time.Also,shared bikes are everywhere.People can ride 椒 them to go to work or school.It is very convenient. Second,shopping is different too.Many people like to buy things online.They can use apps like Taobao or JD.The things arrive at their homes in one or two days. They don't need to go to the supermarket.It is very fast. Third,technology helps students leam.In some schools,students use tablets( in class.They can watch videos and read e-books.Leaming becomes more 八年级英语期中练习第5页（共12页） interesting Technology is like a key.It opens a new door to a better life.We should use it well and make our life happier. ()42.How can people take the subway in Tianjin now? A.By scanning a QR code with their phones. B.By buying tickets at home. C.By using a special computer. D.By paying cash to the driver. )43.What does the underlined word "convenient"mean? A.昂贵的 B.方便的 C.困难的 D.危险的 )44.How long does it take for things to arrive when people buy things online? A.One or two hours. B.One or two months. C.One or two weeks. D.One or two days. )45.What can students do with tablets in class? A.Play computer games. B.Talk with their friends. C.Watch videos and read e-books. D.Listen to music. ()46.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Tianjin is a beautiful city. B.Technology makes life easier and better. C.Students should not use tablets. D.Shopping online is very popular. (B) Wang Qiang is a bus driver in Tianjin.Every morning,he drives the No.8 bus. He is a kind man and always smiles at his passengers(乘客)， One day,a boy named Li Wei got on the bus.Li Wei was a middle school student.He looked very sad.Wang Qiang asked him,"What's wrong?"Li Wei said his father was ill and his family had no money.He wanted to give up his studies Wang Qiang felt sorry for him.He decided to help.Every morning,Wang Qiang gave Li Wei a free breakfast and encouraged him.He also told Li Wei,"Don't give up.You must stick to your dream."Li Wei was very moved. With Wang Qiang's help,Li Wei worked hard.He didn't give up.Two years 八年级英语期中练习第6页（共12页） later,Li Wei got into a good high school.He thanked Wang Qiang.Wang Qiang said, "We need people,and we need the cooperation()of others.Helping you makes me happy." Now,Li Wei often helps others on the bus.He says,"Kindness is like a bridge. It helps us get along with each other." ()47.What is Wang Qiang's job? A.A teacher.B.A bus driver. C.A doctor. D.A student. ()48.Why did Li Wei look sad one day? A.Because he lost his bus ticket. B.Because he didn't like his school. C.Because his father was ill and his family had no money. D.Because he argued with his classmates ()49.What did Wang Qiang give Li Wei every morning? A.A free breakfast. B.Some money. C.A new schoolbag. D.A bus ticket. ()50.Why does Li Wei often help others on the bus now? A.Because he wants to get money from them B.Because Wang Qiang asked him to do so. C.Because he has nothing else to do. D.Because he wants to pass on the kindness he received. )51.What can we leamn from the story? A.Bus drivers in Tianjin are very busy. B.Students should not take the bus. C.Kindness can help people get along with each.other. D.It is hard to get into a good high school. (C) When I was in Grade 7,I thought making friends was easy.I just needed to.be funny and talk a lot.But soon I found I was wrong. I had a classmate named Chen Ming.He was quiet and didn't talk much.At first,I thought he was boring.I often made jokes about him in front of others..I thought it was funny,but I didn't see the sad look on his face. One day,our teacher asked us to work in pairs.I had to work with Chen Ming.I 八年级英语期中练习第7页（共12页） was not happy.But during the project,I found he was very careful and clever.He helped me fix a big mistake in my work.I felt ashamed of what I had done before. After that,I said sorry to him.He smiled and said,"It's okay.We can be friends."From then on,I learned an important lesson.True friendship is not about being funny.It is about understanding and respect.We should not judge ( others by how they look or how much they talk. Now I have many friends.We often help each other.When we have different 路 ideas,we talk and find a way to settle(our differences.We never leave one another behind.We keep our friendship strong just like family. True friendship needs our care and patience().It grows slowly as we learn 生 to understand one another. ()52.What did the writer think of Chen Ming at first? 除 A.Clever. B.Boring. C.Friendly. D.Funny. )53.Why did the writer feel ashamed one day? 学 A.He joked about Chen Ming. B.He lost his project. C.He didn't finish his homework.D.He argued with his teacher. ()54.What can we infer(推断)about Chen Ming? A.He was angry. B.He liked jokes. C.He was lazy. D.He was quiet but kind. ()55.What does the writer do when he has different ideas with his friends? A.Give up. B.Argue C.Talk and settle differences. D.Stop talking. 咖 )56.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.It is easy to make many friends in a short time. B.We should never care about our friends. 海 C.Good friends never have disagreements(分歧)， D.Frendship develops little by little 八年级英语期中练习第8页（共12页） V、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A.Why did you agree to go? B.Is there anything I can do? C.You should tell them the truth. D.You're welcome. ///0 E.What's the matter with you? 临 F.You can still do other things together, G.I don't like the roller coaster at all, Li Hua:Hi,Paul.You look worried.What's wrong? Paul:Hi,Li Hua.I'm feeling sorry for myself. 长 Li Hua: (57) Paul:Well,I agreed to go to a park with my friends this weekend. ButI'm scared of the roller coaster(过山车)！ Li Hua: (58) Paul:Because my friends were so excited.I didn't want to make them unhappy. Li Hua:I understand. (59) 御 Paul:But I'm afraid if I tell the truth,they will never invite me again.I really 帮 enjoy spending time with them. Li Hua: (6O)such as Pedal Boat(脚踏船)and Bumper Cars(碰碰车)， Paul:I think so,thank you! 想 Li Hua: (61) 0 八年级英语期中练习第9页（共12页） 第11卷（非选择题共四大题共40分） V1、根据所给的音标写出相应的单词（每小题1分，共5分） 62.[hart] 63.['nw0] 64.[faut] 65.[glaed] 66.[m'3m V1、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 67.起初，我很不擅长阅读。 I was not good at reading. 68.他喜欢读书，而不是玩手机。 He likes reading books playing with mobile phone. 69.看到巨人后，孩子们逃走了。 The children when they saw the Giant. 70.作为回报，李明给了我一本书 Li Ming gave me a book 71.无论发生什么，你都不要放弃学英语。 No matter what happens,you should not learning English. VI11、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Getting along with others is an important skill in our life.But how can we do it well?Here are some good ways. First,we should be good listeners.When our friends are talking,we need to listen carefully.We should not talk about ourselves all the time.Listening shows that we care about them Second,we should learn to understand others.Everyone has different ideas.We may not agree with them,but we should respect them.We should not judge others by how they look or how much they talk. 八年级英语期中练习第10页（共12页） Third,we should be honest.If we make a mistake,we should say sorry.If our friends make a mistake,we should forgive them.True friends always help each other and never give up on each other. In a word,getting along with others is like planting a tree.We need to water it with kindness and wait for it to grow.If we treat others with great patience(), they will do the same to us. 72.Getting along with others is an important in our life. 73.When our friends are talking,we need to 74.Try to learn others when we don't agree with them 75.True friends always and never give up on each other. 76.Getting along with others is like we should water it often. 1X、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Tom loved to look at the small stream()near his home.One rainy afternoon,he found the water turned brown a(77)heavy rain.He wondered what made the water change its colour. He stayed b (78)the stream to watch carefully.He checked water and wrote down what he saw each day.He talked with his science teacher and checked information from books.S(79).he found that rain washed soil into the water and made it dirty. He made a simple r (80)and showed it to his classmates.Many students started to c(81)about river protection()after hearing his story.They believed the dirty river was a big p(82)for local living things. Curiosity can start from a small sight around us.It pushes us to look.deeper and take action(采取行动).Even a simple question may bring many good c. (83) to our world.We should keep our eyes open,a(84)we can find amazing secrets.We can leamn a(n)u(85)lesson from Tom and keep this valuable (86)in mind. 八年级英语期中练习第11页（共12页） X、书面表达（共10分）》 87.假如你是李明，要以“My best friend”为题，写一篇英文短文。文中主 要介绍你的朋友张华的外貌、爱好，以及你们如何友好相处，还可以向同学们 介绍你们长期友好相处的经验。 提示： (1)What does he look like? 蜗 (2)What's his hobby? (3)Is he easy to get along with? (4)Why do you think he is the best friend? 牛 要求： (1)词数：70-80个。 焕 (②)开头已给出，不计入总词数 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 8 My best friend My name's Li Ming.I have a good friend, 州 米 外 崇 八年级英语期中练习第12页（共12页） 2026~2027学年度第一学期期中练习 八年级英语参考答案 一、评分标准及说明 1.选择题：每小题只有一个答案，凡是错写或多写选项的一律不得分。 2.填词题：1)凡属于单词拼写错误一律不给分。（含错写、漏写和颠倒字 母顺序等情况)2)凡属于选词正确，但时态、大小写或词的形式有误的扣一半 分。 3.写作题： 第5档(9一10分)：内容正确，语意连贯，句子结构无误； 第4档（7一8分)：内容较正确，语意较连贯，句子结构错误不多； 第3档(5一6分)：内容基本正确，语意不太连贯，句子结构及单词拼 写错误较多； 第2档(3一4分)：只写出一两个要点，语言错误很多，只有个别句子 可懂； 第1档（1一2分)：仅写出两三个写对的单词，无完整的句子。 不写的不得分。 二、试题答案 I、听力理解 1-5 BACCA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCAAB 16A Ⅱ、单项选择 17-21 DACDA 22-26 CADBA 27-31 BCDBC I、完形填空 32-36 DACCB 37-41 BAABD V、阅读理解 42-46 ABDCB 47-51 BCADC 52-56 BADCD V、补全对话 57-61 EACFD VI、音标写单词 62.height 63.nothing 64.shout 65.glad 66.return VⅫ、完成句子 67.At first 68.instead of 69.ran away 70.in return 71.give up VⅢ、任务型阅读 72.skill 73.listen carefully 74.to understand 75.help each other 76.planting a tree Ⅸ、综合填空 77.after 78.by/beside 79.Soon/Slowly/Suddenly 80.report 81.care 82.problem 83.changes 84.and 85.useful 86,idea X、书面表达（略） 八年级英语期中练习参考答案第1页（共1页）