精品解析：浙江嘉兴市南湖区北京师范大学南湖附属学校2026学年第一学期期中检测试题卷（2026.11）九年级英语学科"

北师大南湖附校2026学年第一学期期中检测试题卷（2026.11） 九年级英语学科 考生注意： 1．本试题卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2．答题时，请在答题纸相应的规定位置上规范作答，在试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the girl’s project about? A．Learning from history. B．Protecting folk arts. C．Chinese history. 2．Why did Daming choose to study history at university? A．To follow his parents’ advice. B．To be an archaeologist. C．To learn more about Chinese history. 3．What does the girl think of the silk dress? A．Expensive. B．Pretty. C．Comfortable. 4．What are they probably talking about? A．A dance show. B．A hanfu show. C．A puppet show. 5．How will Tom spread traditional Chinese culture? A．By giving his friends paper cuttings. B．By singing folk songs to his friends. C．By putting on puppet shows for his friends. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6．What is the article about? A．Advice on managing money. B．The history of paper money. C．Facts about money. 7．Where was the world’s first ATM used? A．In England. B．In Canada. C．In America. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．How much did the boy get? A．$40. B．$50. C．$80. 9．What will the boy buy for himself? A．Sports shoes. B．School things. C．A basketball. 10．Who will the boy ask for help? A．His friend. B．His teacher. C．His mother. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11．How long does Wu practise Sanxiang puppetry every day? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 12．When did Sanxiang puppetry first appear? A．In the late Tang Dynasty. B．In the late Ming Dynasty. C．In the late Qing Dynasty. 13．Why does Wu lift water bottles? A．To keep fit. B．To practise finger skills. C．To make her arms stronger 14．What did Wu help design? A．The puppets’ clothes. B．The stage for puppet shows. C．The music for puppet shows. 15.What does Wu think is the most important for performing puppetry? A．Talent. B．Effort. C．Teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A Smart Minds: Books to Improve Your Memory Here are four great books that can help you learn better and remember more. Remember by Lisa Genova Publication (出版) date: March 23, 2021 This book explains how memory works, why we forget, and how to protect our memories. It shows the difference between normal forgetting and serious memory loss (丧失). How to Develop a Brilliant Memory Week by Week by Dominic O’Brien Publication date: January 28, 2014 This book gives 52 ways to help you remember better. You will learn how a good memory helps you succeed. Memory Rescue by Dr. Daniel G. Amen Publication date: October 6, 2017 This book shares easy steps to improve your memory, like changing what you eat, exercising, and reducing stress. These actions can help protect against memory loss and keep your mind strong. Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning by Peter C. Brown, Henry L. RoedigerⅢ & Mark A. McDaniel Publication date: April 14, 2014 This book shows why marking key points and cramming (死记硬背) don’t work well. Instead, testing yourself and taking breaks between study times help you remember longer. 1. Among the four books, which one came out the earliest? A. Remember. B. Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning. C. Memory Rescue. D. How to Develop a Brilliant Memory Week by Week. 2. According to Memory Rescue, what can we do to avoid memory loss? ①exercising ②taking breaks ③eating properly ④reducing stress ⑤marking key points ⑥testing yourself A. ①③⑤ B. ②⑤⑥ C. ①③④ D. ④⑤⑥ B Have you ever heard of Pi Day? You may think it is all about having pies. That’s only partly right. Pi Day is actually about math! Every year on March 14th, math lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honor the special number π (3.14159…). Pi Day is a young international festival. It was founded in 1988 by Larry Shaw. He worked at the Exploratorium, a museum of science and technology. He connected March 14th with π and celebrated his very first Pi Day with a pie party. Later, the celebration became a yearly tradition at the museum and more visitors joined in. In November 2019, Pi Day was named as the International Day of Mathematics by UNESCO, an international organization. There are many kinds of celebrations of Pi Day. Some people choose to memorize as many digits (数字) as they can, while some take part in a Pi parade, enjoying delicious pies and dancing to music. Besides, people use a writing style called Pilish to celebrate Pi Day.In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digit of π. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on. An engineer, Michael Keith, even wrote a book called Not a Wake by using Pilish. Pi Day is a day of discovery and joy, reminding us of the importance and beauty of mathematics in our lives. Let’s celebrate the mathematical wonder of π! 3. Who is most likely to be interested in Pi Day? A. A math lover. B. A food lover. C. A music writer. D. A film writer. 4. Which of the following is written in Pilish? A. Now, I get an award. B. Now, I have a dream. C. Now, we buy a chair. D. Now, we wash an apple. C ①Barbara Watson is 73 years old and lives alone. Barbara had an operation a few months ago. When she came home from the hospital, she couldn’t walk or drive a car. Buying food and cooking meals became very challenging for her. Then a friend told Barbara about Meals on Wheels. Now Barbara has a hot lunch delivered (递送) to her house every day. She has a sandwich and salad delivered for dinner, too. ②Meals on Wheels is an organization of volunteers. Every day, they provide meals to people over the age of 60 who cannot cook or shop for themselves. Gordon Chen has been delivering meals to seniors for over four years. Every Tuesday at 11:00 a.m., he picks up the food at the kitchen of a local school and delivers it to 10 different men and women around town. ③ “I love visiting with these people,” says Gordon. “Sometimes they don’t have any other visitors all day.” ④ “I’m always happy to see Gordon and the other volunteers,” says Barbara, “They help me more than any medicine!” ⑤Meals on Wheels started in England in the 1940s and then moved to other countries. The programme ensures that seniors eat healthier meals by using fresh ingredients. Seniors pay a small amount for each meal, or meals are free for those with little money. ⑥Many different kinds of people volunteer for Meals on Wheels. Teenagers, college students and neighborhood groups help to prepare the meals. Once the meals are ready, nearly half a million volunteers deliver more than a million meals to seniors in the United States every day. ⑦And these volunteers do much more than just deliver meals. “While I am volunteering, I also check the safety and health of these seniors,” says a volunteer. When volunteers notice a problem, they call for help. And most importantly, with every meal, they deliver a smile. 5. How does the writer start the text? A. By describing a common meal service. B. By giving an example of a senior’s life. C. By comparing different kinds of meals. D. By explaining why volunteering is hard. 6. Who does Meals on Wheels provide meals to? A. People over 60 who can’t cook or shop. B. People who are ill in the hospital. C. People who don’t like cooking at home. D. People who can’t afford fast food. 7. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Cooks. B. Doctors. C. Tourists. D. Volunteers. D ①Scientists have found facts that raccoons in the US are changing their appearance as they spend more time near humans. The researchers think it’s the start of “domestication (驯化)”, which is a type of evolution (进化). Evolution is how living things change over time to fit into their environment and improve their chances of staying alive, and domestication means changing to fit in with human environments. ②In cities or towns where there are a lot of people, there is often much leftover food in rubbish bins and not many enemies. So wild animals can gradually change to fit into the life here and domesticate themselves. Fully domesticated animals, like dogs and cats, often have smaller teeth, curly tails, short noses and soft ears compared with their wild relatives such as wolves and lions. ③A team of students led by Raffaela Lesch analyzed almost 20,000 pictures of raccoons across the US. Their study found that raccoons living in cities had shorter noses than their relatives living in the countryside. This change may be connected with their behavior. Animals that develop gentler behaviors have shorter noses. Lesch says, “Leftover food is really the starter of it all”. ④Raccoons are mainly active at night and are known for looking for food from rubbish bins. Getting to bins, which are often near humans, requires raccoons to be quite tame—or be friendly and not scared of humans. As Lesch explains, “All they have to do is stay around us and not be aggressive (有攻击性的), and then they can enjoy a good meal on anything we throw away”. ⑤Some experts think that the signs of domestication, like short noses, help to make animals seem less dangerous or more lovely to humans. However, not all scientists agree with Lesch’s study. Although raccoons could never become truly domesticated, they are still wild animals. 8. What does the underlined word “tame” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Wild. B. Beautiful. C. Dangerous. D. Gentle. 9. What can we infer about raccoons from Lesch’s study? A. They will soon become fully domesticated like dogs. B. They are slowly developing to live better near humans. C. They have more enemies in cities than in the countryside. D. They need to be aggressive to get food from rubbish bins. 10. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How people live with wild animals. B. How raccoons look for food in cities. C. What changes happen to city raccoons. D. Why wild animals have special looks. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Shadow puppetry is a traditional Chinese art with a long history. It uses puppets to tell stories, often with music and singing. For this project, the puppets are made of cardboard or paper and can have up to 24 moving joints (关节). People enjoy these shows at festivals. ____11____ What You Will Need: A piece of cardboard Sticks A box Scissors and tape A piece of thin white paper A torch Step 1: Make Your Puppets Draw a character on the cardboard. You only need the outline (轮廓) because people will only see the shadow. If you want a moving arm, cut it out and pin (钉) it to the body. Then tape a stick to the back. ____12____ Step 2: Build the Theatre Cut a big hole in the front of the box. Tape a piece of thin white paper over the hole to make a screen. ____13____ It will make a simple but good stage for your show. Step 3: Set the Stage Put the box on a table. Place your torch behind the box, pointing at the screen. Turn off the room lights. Now the stage is ready for the show. Step 4: Perform the Show Stand behind the box. Hold your puppets between the torch and the screen. Move the sticks to make your characters walk, dance or fly. ____14____ It makes the show more fun! A. Now your puppet is ready to move. B. You can also play some music while performing. C. You can draw pictures on the box to make it look nice. D. Now let’s make our own shadow puppet show at home! E. Shadow puppetry is too hard for middle school students. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. Do you want to try making your own shadow puppet show? Why? (不超过15词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） George Reeder has been given a bravery award for saving the life of a six-month-old baby. It was a cold and ____16____ morning in Watchet in January 2013. The local harbour (海港) master, George Reeder, was carrying out his duties when he ____17____ a noise. On the other side of the harbour, some people were pointing and ____18____, so he rode over as fast as he could. Mr Reeder saw a baby’s buggy (婴儿车) in about four meters of freezing cold ____19____. A woman was screaming because her six-month-old baby boy was ____20____ in the buggy and in the water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder ____21____ decided to do something. “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-down...and I jumped ____22____,” said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Some other people helped to ____23____ a rope to the buggy, and they managed to pull ____24____ out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR (心肺复苏术) and got him to ____25____ again. “I thought, he’s all right. He’s alive!” she said. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升飞机) arrived and the baby was taken to ____26____. Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby was saved. “How lucky he is!” Mr Reeder added. After he’d finished helping the baby, Mr Reeder returned home. A little later, the child’s grandfather went to his house to tell him that the boy was ____27____. After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved and ____28____. Mr Reeder said that he hadn’t really been brave. “It was everyone’s effort—from the ____29____ doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot”, he said. “I’m just glad I could help.” But when Mr Reeder got the award, a news reporter said that what he’d done was very courageous. “This was an extremely brave act, ____30____ he put his own life at risk.” 16. A. snowy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 17. A. made B. caused C. produced D. heard 18. A. nodding B. singing C. shouting D. laughing 19. A. air B. wall C. rope D. water 20. A. caught B. put C. placed D. hidden 21. A. carefully B. slowly C. nervously D. quickly 22. A. up B. in C. on D. behind 23. A. present B. change C. tie D. take 24. A. him B. it C. her D. them 25. A. breathe B. cry C. cough D. sleep 26. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. school 27. A. out of danger B. out of reach C. out of touch D. out of sight 28. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. disappointed 29. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. reporter 30. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据括号内中文提示写出对应的英文单词，每空一词。 Last weekend, I went to the ____31____ (女士的) clothing store in a shopping ____32____ (中心). I wanted to buy a handbag that was ____33____ (值) the price. I ____34____ (发布) a question online, hoping someone could tell me ____35____ (确切地) which one to choose. You won’t get a suitable one ____36____ (除非) you compare many styles carefully. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fever type expensive price save budget wise make ends meet besides Different people show different shopping styles when they go shopping. Let’s take a look at four common types of shoppers. Analysts like to collect information before buying things. They compare the ____37____ of different products and read plenty of reviews so that they can make the wisest choices. These shoppers won’t buy anything unless they know the products well enough. Adventurers throw themselves into every wave of shopping ____38____. They enjoy buying limited-edition (限量版) products or trying out new fashions, even if they are ____39____. They never make a ____40____ but spend money as they please. As a result, they often find it hard to ____41____. Conservatives are careful with money. They only buy what they need and usually wait for sales, because they can ____42____ some money this way. ____43____ being careful with money, they are unwilling to try new things. They prefer brands (品牌) they are used to. Followers copy the way most people spend their money. “I just follow what others do. If others get a good deal, I get one too.” This is how followers think. They are not independent thinkers when it comes to shopping. In daily life, we may act like different ____44____ of shoppers at different times. Knowing these types can help us become much ____45____ shoppers. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by old people. But today it ____46____ (love) by young people all over China. Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a ____47____ (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing ____48____ dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see ____49____ beautiful and exciting it is. She also hopes parents will encourage ____50____ (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive. Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn ____51____ (be) a big hit, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, ____52____ famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for ____53____ (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important to use Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today’s world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing rapidly now. More students are choosing ____54____ (study) it. It is so popular ____55____ it has won the hearts of lots of young fans. 四、书面表达（15分） 56. 嘉兴子城是一座将“千年历史”与“现代生活”完美融合的热门景点。假定你是嘉兴文旅城市推荐官李华，某海外文旅专栏正在征集中国城市打卡推文，请你投稿，向外国游客介绍嘉兴子城，给出推荐理由，推荐感悟并发出旅游邀请。 Basic information an open-air historical museum; a history of over 1800 years; Special features (特色) a perfect mix of old buildings and new shops; Things you can do walk along the ancient walls; relax in modern cafes; ... Your feelings ... 注意：（1）提供的信息仅供参考使用；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear visitors, Are you looking for a special place full of history and modern fun? As a city-tourism officer, I’d love to recommend Zicheng in Jiaxing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北师大南湖附校2026学年第一学期期中检测试题卷（2026.11） 九年级英语学科 考生注意： 1．本试题卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2．答题时，请在答题纸相应的规定位置上规范作答，在试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the girl’s project about? A．Learning from history. B．Protecting folk arts. C．Chinese history. 2．Why did Daming choose to study history at university? A．To follow his parents’ advice. B．To be an archaeologist. C．To learn more about Chinese history. 3．What does the girl think of the silk dress? A．Expensive. B．Pretty. C．Comfortable. 4．What are they probably talking about? A．A dance show. B．A hanfu show. C．A puppet show. 5．How will Tom spread traditional Chinese culture? A．By giving his friends paper cuttings. B．By singing folk songs to his friends. C．By putting on puppet shows for his friends. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6．What is the article about? A．Advice on managing money. B．The history of paper money. C．Facts about money. 7．Where was the world’s first ATM used? A．In England. B．In Canada. C．In America. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．How much did the boy get? A．$40. B．$50. C．$80. 9．What will the boy buy for himself? A．Sports shoes. B．School things. C．A basketball. 10．Who will the boy ask for help? A．His friend. B．His teacher. C．His mother. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11．How long does Wu practise Sanxiang puppetry every day? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 12．When did Sanxiang puppetry first appear? A．In the late Tang Dynasty. B．In the late Ming Dynasty. C．In the late Qing Dynasty. 13．Why does Wu lift water bottles? A．To keep fit. B．To practise finger skills. C．To make her arms stronger 14．What did Wu help design? A．The puppets’ clothes. B．The stage for puppet shows. C．The music for puppet shows. 15.What does Wu think is the most important for performing puppetry? A．Talent. B．Effort. C．Teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A Smart Minds: Books to Improve Your Memory Here are four great books that can help you learn better and remember more. Remember by Lisa Genova Publication (出版) date: March 23, 2021 This book explains how memory works, why we forget, and how to protect our memories. It shows the difference between normal forgetting and serious memory loss (丧失). How to Develop a Brilliant Memory Week by Week by Dominic O’Brien Publication date: January 28, 2014 This book gives 52 ways to help you remember better. You will learn how a good memory helps you succeed. Memory Rescue by Dr. Daniel G. Amen Publication date: October 6, 2017 This book shares easy steps to improve your memory, like changing what you eat, exercising, and reducing stress. These actions can help protect against memory loss and keep your mind strong. Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning by Peter C. Brown, Henry L. RoedigerⅢ & Mark A. McDaniel Publication date: April 14, 2014 This book shows why marking key points and cramming (死记硬背) don’t work well. Instead, testing yourself and taking breaks between study times help you remember longer. 1. Among the four books, which one came out the earliest? A. Remember. B. Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning. C. Memory Rescue. D. How to Develop a Brilliant Memory Week by Week. 2. According to Memory Rescue, what can we do to avoid memory loss? ①exercising ②taking breaks ③eating properly ④reducing stress ⑤marking key points ⑥testing yourself A. ①③⑤ B. ②⑤⑥ C. ①③④ D. ④⑤⑥ 【答案】1. D 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四本能够帮助人们提升学习效果、增强记忆力的书籍，分别说明了每本书的作者、出版时间及核心内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中四本书的出版日期相关原文：《Remember》的“Publication date: March 23, 2021”、《How to Develop a Brilliant Memory Week by Week》的“Publication date: January 28, 2014”、《Memory Rescue》的“Publication date: October 6, 2017”、《Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning》的“Publication date: April 14, 2014”，对比日期可得出《How to Develop a Brilliant Memory Week by Week》是四本书中出版最早的。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据《Memory Rescue》部分的原文句子“This book shares easy steps to improve your memory, like changing what you eat, exercising, and reducing stress.”，可知，锻炼、合理饮食、减少压力是预防记忆力丧失的有效方法，对应题干中的①③④。 B Have you ever heard of Pi Day? You may think it is all about having pies. That’s only partly right. Pi Day is actually about math! Every year on March 14th, math lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honor the special number π (3.14159…). Pi Day is a young international festival. It was founded in 1988 by Larry Shaw. He worked at the Exploratorium, a museum of science and technology. He connected March 14th with π and celebrated his very first Pi Day with a pie party. Later, the celebration became a yearly tradition at the museum and more visitors joined in. In November 2019, Pi Day was named as the International Day of Mathematics by UNESCO, an international organization. There are many kinds of celebrations of Pi Day. Some people choose to memorize as many digits (数字) as they can, while some take part in a Pi parade, enjoying delicious pies and dancing to music. Besides, people use a writing style called Pilish to celebrate Pi Day.In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digit of π. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on. An engineer, Michael Keith, even wrote a book called Not a Wake by using Pilish. Pi Day is a day of discovery and joy, reminding us of the importance and beauty of mathematics in our lives. Let’s celebrate the mathematical wonder of π! 3. Who is most likely to be interested in Pi Day? A. A math lover. B. A food lover. C. A music writer. D. A film writer. 4. Which of the following is written in Pilish? A. Now, I get an award. B. Now, I have a dream. C. Now, we buy a chair. D. Now, we wash an apple. 【答案】3. A 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了圆周率日（Pi Day）的相关信息，涵盖其日期、起源与发展历程，以及各类特色庆祝方式，点明该节日旨在让大众感知数学在生活中的重要性与独特美感。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Every year on March 14th, math lovers and scientists celebrate Pi Day to honor the special number π (3.14159…).”可知，数学爱好者会庆祝该节日，因此数学爱好者最有可能对圆周率日感兴趣。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“In a Pilish sentence, the number of letters in each word matches the digit of π. The first word has three letters, the second has one letter, the third has four letters, and so on.”可知，在圆周率文体的句子中，每个单词的字母数量与圆周率3.1415…的各位数字相对应。第一个单词有三个字母，第二个有一个字母，第三个有四个字母，以此类推。选项B“Now, I have a dream.”中“Now”有3个字母，“I”有1个字母，“have”有4个字母，“a”有1个字母，“dream”有5个字母，符合圆周率文体的规则。 C ①Barbara Watson is 73 years old and lives alone. Barbara had an operation a few months ago. When she came home from the hospital, she couldn’t walk or drive a car. Buying food and cooking meals became very challenging for her. Then a friend told Barbara about Meals on Wheels. Now Barbara has a hot lunch delivered (递送) to her house every day. She has a sandwich and salad delivered for dinner, too. ②Meals on Wheels is an organization of volunteers. Every day, they provide meals to people over the age of 60 who cannot cook or shop for themselves. Gordon Chen has been delivering meals to seniors for over four years. Every Tuesday at 11:00 a.m., he picks up the food at the kitchen of a local school and delivers it to 10 different men and women around town. ③ “I love visiting with these people,” says Gordon. “Sometimes they don’t have any other visitors all day.” ④ “I’m always happy to see Gordon and the other volunteers,” says Barbara, “They help me more than any medicine!” ⑤Meals on Wheels started in England in the 1940s and then moved to other countries. The programme ensures that seniors eat healthier meals by using fresh ingredients. Seniors pay a small amount for each meal, or meals are free for those with little money. ⑥Many different kinds of people volunteer for Meals on Wheels. Teenagers, college students and neighborhood groups help to prepare the meals. Once the meals are ready, nearly half a million volunteers deliver more than a million meals to seniors in the United States every day. ⑦And these volunteers do much more than just deliver meals. “While I am volunteering, I also check the safety and health of these seniors,” says a volunteer. When volunteers notice a problem, they call for help. And most importantly, with every meal, they deliver a smile. 5. How does the writer start the text? A. By describing a common meal service. B. By giving an example of a senior’s life. C. By comparing different kinds of meals. D. By explaining why volunteering is hard. 6. Who does Meals on Wheels provide meals to? A. People over 60 who can’t cook or shop. B. People who are ill in the hospital. C. People who don’t like cooking at home. D. People who can’t afford fast food. 7. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Cooks. B. Doctors. C. Tourists. D. Volunteers. 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Meals on Wheels组织的服务对象、志愿者工作内容及其对老年人生活的积极影响。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Barbara Watson is 73 years old and lives alone.”可知，作者通过列举一位独居老人的生活实例引出主题。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every day, they provide meals to people over the age of 60 who cannot cook or shop for themselves.”可知，该组织服务对象为60岁以上无法做饭或购物的人。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“I’m always happy to see Gordon and the other volunteers...They help me more than any medicine!”可知，“They”指代前文提到的志愿者。 D ①Scientists have found facts that raccoons in the US are changing their appearance as they spend more time near humans. The researchers think it’s the start of “domestication (驯化)”, which is a type of evolution (进化). Evolution is how living things change over time to fit into their environment and improve their chances of staying alive, and domestication means changing to fit in with human environments. ②In cities or towns where there are a lot of people, there is often much leftover food in rubbish bins and not many enemies. So wild animals can gradually change to fit into the life here and domesticate themselves. Fully domesticated animals, like dogs and cats, often have smaller teeth, curly tails, short noses and soft ears compared with their wild relatives such as wolves and lions. ③A team of students led by Raffaela Lesch analyzed almost 20,000 pictures of raccoons across the US. Their study found that raccoons living in cities had shorter noses than their relatives living in the countryside. This change may be connected with their behavior. Animals that develop gentler behaviors have shorter noses. Lesch says, “Leftover food is really the starter of it all”. ④Raccoons are mainly active at night and are known for looking for food from rubbish bins. Getting to bins, which are often near humans, requires raccoons to be quite tame—or be friendly and not scared of humans. As Lesch explains, “All they have to do is stay around us and not be aggressive (有攻击性的), and then they can enjoy a good meal on anything we throw away”. ⑤Some experts think that the signs of domestication, like short noses, help to make animals seem less dangerous or more lovely to humans. However, not all scientists agree with Lesch’s study. Although raccoons could never become truly domesticated, they are still wild animals. 8. What does the underlined word “tame” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Wild. B. Beautiful. C. Dangerous. D. Gentle. 9. What can we infer about raccoons from Lesch’s study? A. They will soon become fully domesticated like dogs. B. They are slowly developing to live better near humans. C. They have more enemies in cities than in the countryside. D. They need to be aggressive to get food from rubbish bins. 10. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How people live with wild animals. B. How raccoons look for food in cities. C. What changes happen to city raccoons. D. Why wild animals have special looks. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国科学家发现城市中的浣熊因靠近人类生活而出现外形和行为上的“驯化”变化，探讨了变化的原因、表现及相关观点。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“requires raccoons to be quite tame—or be friendly and not scared of humans.”可推知，破折号后的内容是对 tame 的解释，即“友好的且不害怕人类的”，与Gentle意思相近。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Their study found that raccoons living in cities had shorter noses than their relatives living in the countryside.”及第4段“not be aggressive, and then they can enjoy a good meal”可推知，浣熊正在逐渐发展以适应在人类附近更好地生活。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章开篇提出浣熊正在发生“驯化”变化，接着介绍了城市浣熊的外形与行为变化，最后补充了相关争议，核心围绕“城市浣熊发生的变化”展开。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Shadow puppetry is a traditional Chinese art with a long history. It uses puppets to tell stories, often with music and singing. For this project, the puppets are made of cardboard or paper and can have up to 24 moving joints (关节). People enjoy these shows at festivals. ____11____ What You Will Need: A piece of cardboard Sticks A box Scissors and tape A piece of thin white paper A torch Step 1: Make Your Puppets Draw a character on the cardboard. You only need the outline (轮廓) because people will only see the shadow. If you want a moving arm, cut it out and pin (钉) it to the body. Then tape a stick to the back. ____12____ Step 2: Build the Theatre Cut a big hole in the front of the box. Tape a piece of thin white paper over the hole to make a screen. ____13____ It will make a simple but good stage for your show. Step 3: Set the Stage Put the box on a table. Place your torch behind the box, pointing at the screen. Turn off the room lights. Now the stage is ready for the show. Step 4: Perform the Show Stand behind the box. Hold your puppets between the torch and the screen. Move the sticks to make your characters walk, dance or fly. ____14____ It makes the show more fun! A. Now your puppet is ready to move. B. You can also play some music while performing. C. You can draw pictures on the box to make it look nice. D. Now let’s make our own shadow puppet show at home! E. Shadow puppetry is too hard for middle school students. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. Do you want to try making your own shadow puppet show? Why? (不超过15词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. Yes, I do. Because it is fun and I can learn about Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇操作指南，介绍了中国传统艺术——皮影戏，并一步步教读者如何在家制作皮影戏。文章列出了制作所需的材料，并分为四个步骤：制作皮影人偶、搭建戏台、布置舞台和表演节目。最后鼓励读者在家里尝试自己制作皮影戏。 【11题详解】 空格前提到“People enjoy these shows at festivals.”，选项D“Now let’s make our own shadow puppet show at home!”意为“现在让我们在家里制作我们自己的皮影戏吧！”，起到承上启下的过渡作用，由介绍皮影戏转入下文具体的制作步骤，适合作本空答案。 【12题详解】 空格前提到“If you want a moving arm, cut it out and pin it to the body. Then tape a stick to the back.”，选项A“Now your puppet is ready to move.”意为“现在你的皮影可以动了”，是对前面制作步骤的总结，说明完成这些步骤后，皮影就可以活动了，适合作本空答案。 【13题详解】 空格前提到“Cut a big hole in the front of the box. Tape a piece of thin white paper over the hole to make a screen.”，后文提到“It will make a simple but good stage for your show.”，选项C“You can draw pictures on the box to make it look nice.”意为“你可以在盒子上画画，让它看起来更漂亮”，说明在搭建好屏幕后，可以进一步装饰舞台盒子，与后文“搭建好舞台”形成承接关系，适合作本空答案。 【14题详解】 空格前提到“Move the sticks to make your characters walk, dance or fly.”，后文提到“It makes the show more fun!”，选项B“You can also play some music while performing.”意为“你在表演时也可以播放一些音乐”，与上文“移动角色”形成并列关系，共同说明如何让表演更精彩，与后文“让表演更有趣”形成因果呼应，适合作本空答案。 【15题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需表明是否想尝试制作皮影戏并说明理由，不超过15词。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） George Reeder has been given a bravery award for saving the life of a six-month-old baby. It was a cold and ____16____ morning in Watchet in January 2013. The local harbour (海港) master, George Reeder, was carrying out his duties when he ____17____ a noise. On the other side of the harbour, some people were pointing and ____18____, so he rode over as fast as he could. Mr Reeder saw a baby’s buggy (婴儿车) in about four meters of freezing cold ____19____. A woman was screaming because her six-month-old baby boy was ____20____ in the buggy and in the water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder ____21____ decided to do something. “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-down...and I jumped ____22____,” said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Some other people helped to ____23____ a rope to the buggy, and they managed to pull ____24____ out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR (心肺复苏术) and got him to ____25____ again. “I thought, he’s all right. He’s alive!” she said. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升飞机) arrived and the baby was taken to ____26____. Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby was saved. “How lucky he is!” Mr Reeder added. After he’d finished helping the baby, Mr Reeder returned home. A little later, the child’s grandfather went to his house to tell him that the boy was ____27____. After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved and ____28____. Mr Reeder said that he hadn’t really been brave. “It was everyone’s effort—from the ____29____ doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot”, he said. “I’m just glad I could help.” But when Mr Reeder got the award, a news reporter said that what he’d done was very courageous. “This was an extremely brave act, ____30____ he put his own life at risk.” 16. A. snowy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 17. A. made B. caused C. produced D. heard 18. A. nodding B. singing C. shouting D. laughing 19. A. air B. wall C. rope D. water 20. A. caught B. put C. placed D. hidden 21. A. carefully B. slowly C. nervously D. quickly 22. A. up B. in C. on D. behind 23. A. present B. change C. tie D. take 24. A. him B. it C. her D. them 25. A. breathe B. cry C. cough D. sleep 26. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. school 27. A. out of danger B. out of reach C. out of touch D. out of sight 28. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. disappointed 29. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. reporter 30. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了海港管理员George Reeder因勇救落水婴儿而获得英勇奖的故事，赞扬了他的勇敢行为及众人的共同努力。 【16题详解】 句意：2013年1月，在沃切特，那是一个寒冷且刮着风的早晨。 根据后文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea.”可知当天风很大。windy表示“刮风的”，符合语境。snowy意为“下雪的”，sunny意为“晴朗的”，rainy意为“下雨的”，均不符合后文强风吹动婴儿车的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：当地海港管理员乔治·里德正在履行职责，这时他听到一阵声响。 hear a noise表示“听到声响”，hear的过去式是heard，符合语境。made意为“制造”，caused意为“导致”，produced意为“产生”，均不符合“听到声音”的搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：在海港的另一边，一些人正指着并大声喊叫，于是他尽快骑车过去。 根据语境，人们发现险情会惊慌喊叫，shouting意为“喊叫”，符合语境。nodding意为“点头”，singing意为“唱歌”，laughing意为“笑”，均不符合紧急求助的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：里德先生看到一辆婴儿车在约四米深的冰冷水中。 根据后文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea.”可知婴儿车落入海水中。water意为“水”，符合语境。air意为“空气”，wall意为“墙”，rope意为“绳子”，均不符合“婴儿车在水中”的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：一名女子正在尖叫，因为她六个月大的男婴被困在婴儿车里，且在水中。 根据后文“in the buggy and in the water”可知婴儿被困住。be caught in表示“被困在……中”，符合语境。put意为“放置”，placed意为“放置”，hidden意为“隐藏”，均不符合婴儿被困水中的语境。 【21题详解】 句意：里德先生迅速决定采取行动。 根据前文婴儿被困水中、女子尖叫的紧急情况可知需要快速反应。quickly表示“迅速地”，符合语境。carefully意为“仔细地”，slowly意为“缓慢地”，nervously意为“紧张地”，均不符合紧急救人的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：“我走过去，看到婴儿车底朝上……然后我跳了进去，”里德先生说。 根据前文婴儿车在水中以及后文他救人的动作可知他跳入水中。jump in表示“跳进去”，符合语境。up意为“向上”，on意为“在……上”，behind意为“在……后面”，均不符合跳入水中的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：其他一些人帮忙把绳子系在婴儿车上，他们设法把它从水里拉出来，拉到安全的地方。 根据后文“a rope to the buggy”和“pull...out of the water”可知要把绳子系在婴儿车上。tie表示“系”，符合语境。present意为“呈现/赠送”，change意为“改变”，take意为“拿/带”，均不符合“把绳子系在婴儿车上”的搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：其他一些人帮忙把绳子系在婴儿车上，他们设法把它从水里拉出来，拉到安全的地方。 根据前文“a rope to the buggy”可知被拉出水的是婴儿车。指代“the buggy”用it，符合语境。him意为“他”，her意为“她”，them意为“他们”，均不符合指代婴儿车的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：路过的护士坦尼娅·艾伦给婴儿做了心肺复苏，让他重新呼吸。 根据“gave the baby CPR”可知心肺复苏是为了让婴儿恢复呼吸。breathe表示“呼吸”，符合语境。cry意为“哭”，cough意为“咳嗽”，sleep意为“睡觉”，均不符合心肺复苏救人的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：然后一架空中救护直升机到达，婴儿被送往医院。 根据“air ambulance helicopter”和“the baby was taken to”可知婴儿被送到医院。hospital表示“医院”，符合语境。house意为“房子”，hotel意为“旅馆”，school意为“学校”，均不符合急救语境。 【27题详解】 句意：不久之后，孩子的祖父来到他家，告诉他男孩已经脱离危险。 根据前文婴儿获救并送往医院，以及后文“After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved”可知男孩已安全。out of danger表示“脱离危险”，符合语境。out of reach意为“够不着”，out of touch意为“失去联系”，out of sight意为“看不见”，均不符合男孩获救的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：听到这些话后，里德先生非常欣慰和高兴。 根据前文得知男孩脱离危险以及“and”连接“relieved”可知应填褒义形容词。happy表示“高兴的”，符合语境。sad意为“悲伤的”，surprised意为“惊讶的”，disappointed意为“失望的”，均不符合得知男孩安全后的心情。 【29题详解】 句意：里德先生说，他其实并不勇敢。“这是大家的努力——从做心肺复苏的护士到直升机飞行员，”他说。 根据前文“Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR”可知做心肺复苏的是护士。nurse表示“护士”，符合语境。teacher意为“教师”，doctor意为“医生”，reporter意为“记者”，均不符合前文Tanya Allen的身份。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一个极其勇敢的行为，因为他把自己的生命置于危险之中。 根据前句“what he’d done was very courageous”和后句“he put his own life at risk”可知后句是原因。because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。if意为“如果”，although意为“虽然”，unless意为“除非”，均不符合此处因果逻辑。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据括号内中文提示写出对应的英文单词，每空一词。 Last weekend, I went to the ____31____ (女士的) clothing store in a shopping ____32____ (中心). I wanted to buy a handbag that was ____33____ (值) the price. I ____34____ (发布) a question online, hoping someone could tell me ____35____ (确切地) which one to choose. You won’t get a suitable one ____36____ (除非) you compare many styles carefully. 【答案】31. ladies’ 32. centre 33. worth 34. posted 35. exactly 36. unless 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末去购物中心里的一家女士服装店，想买一个值这个价的手提包，在网上发问求建议，并认为除非仔细比较多种款式，否则难以选到合适的。 【31题详解】 句意：上周末，我去了购物中心里的一家女士服装店。用名词所有格，修饰clothing store，表示“女士的服装店”。复数ladies以s结尾，所有格只加撇号。 【32题详解】 句意：上周末，我去了购物中心里的一家女士服装店。 固定名词词组，shopping centre意为“购物中心”。 【33题详解】 句意：我想买一个值这个价的手提包。 固定形容词短语，be worth the price意为“值这个价”。 【34题详解】 句意：我在网上发了一个问题。 时间是上周，所以用表示发布的动词post的过去式，posted a question意为“发布一个问题”。 【35题详解】 句意：希望有人能确切地告诉我该选哪一个。用副词exactly，修饰tell，表示“确切地”。 【36题详解】 句意：除非你仔细比较许多款式，否则你不会买到合适的。用unless连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”。 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fever type expensive price save budget wise make ends meet besides Different people show different shopping styles when they go shopping. Let’s take a look at four common types of shoppers. Analysts like to collect information before buying things. They compare the ____37____ of different products and read plenty of reviews so that they can make the wisest choices. These shoppers won’t buy anything unless they know the products well enough. Adventurers throw themselves into every wave of shopping ____38____. They enjoy buying limited-edition (限量版) products or trying out new fashions, even if they are ____39____. They never make a ____40____ but spend money as they please. As a result, they often find it hard to ____41____. Conservatives are careful with money. They only buy what they need and usually wait for sales, because they can ____42____ some money this way. ____43____ being careful with money, they are unwilling to try new things. They prefer brands (品牌) they are used to. Followers copy the way most people spend their money. “I just follow what others do. If others get a good deal, I get one too.” This is how followers think. They are not independent thinkers when it comes to shopping. In daily life, we may act like different ____44____ of shoppers at different times. Knowing these types can help us become much ____45____ shoppers. 【答案】37. prices 38. fever 39. expensive 40. budget 41. make ends meet 42. save 43. Besides 44. types 45. wiser 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种常见的购物者类型（分析型、冒险型、保守型、跟随型）及其购物习惯，并建议了解这些类型有助于成为更明智的购物者。 【37题详解】 句意：他们比较不同产品的价格并阅读大量评论，以便做出最明智的选择。根据“compare the...of different products”可知，不同产品对应多个价格，price表示“价格”，此处应用复数形式prices。 【38题详解】 句意：冒险型购物者投身于每一波购物热潮中。shopping fever意为“购物热潮”，为固定搭配，此处用单数fever。 【39题详解】 句意：他们喜欢买限量版产品或尝试新时尚，即使它们很贵。be动词“are”后接形容词作表语，expensive意为“昂贵的”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他们从不制定预算，而是随心所欲地花钱。make a budget意为“制定预算”，不定冠词“a”后接单数名词budget。 【41题详解】 句意：结果，他们经常发现很难维持收支平衡。hard to do sth.意为“很难做某事”，“to”后接动词原形，make ends meet意为“收支平衡/维持生计”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他们只买需要的东西且通常等待打折，因为这样可以省些钱。save money意为“省钱”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形save。 【43题详解】 句意：除了精打细算外，他们也不愿尝试新事物。besides意为“除……之外（还有）”，符合语境，此处位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Besides。 【44题详解】 句意：在日常生活中，我们在不同时候可能表现得像不同类型的购物者。“different”后接可数名词复数，type表示“类型”，需变为复数types。 【45题详解】 句意：了解这些类型能帮助我们成为更明智的购物者。“much”修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，wise表示“明智的”，比较级为wiser。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Yue Opera used to be a local Zhejiang art form enjoyed by old people. But today it ____46____ (love) by young people all over China. Actress Chen Lijun has brought it onto a ____47____ (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, she used both singing ____48____ dancing, which surprised viewers. She wants more people to see ____49____ beautiful and exciting it is. She also hopes parents will encourage ____50____ (they) children to learn about it and keep the tradition alive. Chen Lijun is not alone in bringing Yue Opera back to life. Xiao Bai Hua has also played a big role. In 2023, their show New Dragon Gate Inn ____51____ (be) a big hit, attracting young people and selling out tickets. According to Mao Weitao, ____52____ famous Yue Opera artist, this success did not happen overnight. She says that many people have worked hard for ____53____ (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She believes it is important to use Yue Opera to tell stories that connect with today’s world but still follow the traditional skills of Chinese opera. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing rapidly now. More students are choosing ____54____ (study) it. It is so popular ____55____ it has won the hearts of lots of young fans. 【答案】46. is loved 47. wider 48. and 49. how 50. their 51. was 52. a 53. years 54. to study 55. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了越剧原本只是浙江的地方艺术，如今受到全国年轻人喜爱，在陈丽君、茅威涛等越剧人的努力下，越剧不断创新、焕发生机，收获了大批年轻粉丝。 【46题详解】 句意：但如今它被全中国的年轻人喜爱。主语it指代前文提到的越剧，和love是被动关系；时间状语today表示时态是一般现在时，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态结构：am/is/are+过去分词；主语是单数，be动词用is，love的过去分词是loved。 【47题详解】 句意：演员陈丽君把它带到了比以前更广阔的舞台。后面有than before，说明要用形容词wide的比较级wider。 【48题详解】 句意：在她的新表演中，她同时运用了歌唱和舞蹈，这让观众十分惊喜。固定搭配both…and…意为“……和……两者都”。 【49题详解】 句意：她想要更多人看到它是多么美妙和激动人心。此处是感叹句作宾语从句，修饰形容词beautiful和exciting，需用引导词how。 【50题详解】 句意：她也希望家长鼓励他们的孩子去了解它，让这项传统延续下去。空格处修饰名词children，要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【51题详解】 句意：2023年，他们的剧目《新龙门客栈》大获成功，吸引年轻人，门票售罄。时间2023是过去的时间，说明时态是一般过去时；主语their show是单数，be动词用was。 【52题详解】 句意：据著名越剧艺术家茅威涛所说，这份成功不是一蹴而就的。此处表示“一位著名的越剧艺术家”，表泛指，famous以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【53题详解】 句意：她说很多人多年来一直努力，让越剧传承下去。固定搭配 for years意为“多年以来”，year需用复数形式years。 【54题详解】 句意：更多学生正选择去学习它。固定搭配choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”，因此填不定式to study。 【55题详解】 句意：它如此受欢迎，以至于赢得了许多年轻粉丝的心。固定句型so…that…意为“如此…… 以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。 四、书面表达（15分） 56. 嘉兴子城是一座将“千年历史”与“现代生活”完美融合的热门景点。假定你是嘉兴文旅城市推荐官李华，某海外文旅专栏正在征集中国城市打卡推文，请你投稿，向外国游客介绍嘉兴子城，给出推荐理由，推荐感悟并发出旅游邀请。 Basic information an open-air historical museum; a history of over 1800 years; Special features (特色) a perfect mix of old buildings and new shops; Things you can do walk along the ancient walls; relax in modern cafes; ... Your feelings ... 注意：（1）提供的信息仅供参考使用；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear visitors, Are you looking for a special place full of history and modern fun? As a city-tourism officer, I’d love to recommend Zicheng in Jiaxing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear visitors,  Are you looking for a special place full of history and modern fun? As a city-tourism officer, I’d love to recommend Zicheng in Jiaxing.  Zicheng is an open-air historical museum with a history of over 1,800 years. It is a perfect mix of old buildings and new shops. You can walk along the ancient walls and learn about the past, or relax in modern cafes and enjoy a cup of coffee.  I feel the charm of history and modern life here, and I find it a wonderful place to slow down. Zicheng is well worth a visit. I hope you will come and experience it yourself.    【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：嘉兴子城基本信息、特色与活动、推荐理由与感悟、发出旅游邀请 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80—100，开头已给不计入；不出现真实姓名和学校名称；信息可参考提示并适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给开头，点明推荐地点嘉兴子城 主体段：介绍子城基本信息、特色和可参与的活动，说明推荐理由 结尾段：表达总体感受和推荐感悟，发出旅游邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 基本信息：an open-air historical museum/a history of over 1,800 years/a cultural landmark in Jiaxing/a popular tourist spot/a place full of history 要点二：特色与活动 特色：a perfect mix of old buildings and new shops/ancient walls/modern shops/traditional culture/modern life 活动：walk along the ancient walls/learn about the past/relax in modern cafes/enjoy a cup of coffee/take photos/taste local food/buy gifts/enjoy a peaceful afternoon 要点三：感受、推荐与邀请 感受：feel the charm of history and modern life here/find it a wonderful place to slow down/feel proud of the city/enjoy a relaxing time 推荐理由：well worth a visit/a great place for friends and family/a special place for travelers 邀请表达：I hope you will come and experience it yourself./I hope you will enjoy it 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $