海南2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

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高一英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题 卡上。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.How did the man get home last night? A.By taxi. B.By bus C.By underground. 2.What does the woman think of the film? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Touching. 3.Why does the woman feel tired? A.She had lots of classes.B.She had many school tasks.C.She read English papers. 4.How old is the woman now? A.8. B.12 C.20. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A painting. B.A museum. C.A painter. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man's hobby? A.Growing vegetables. B.Teaching gardening. C.Visiting farms. .i 7.What did the man do in Vermont? A.He visited his relatives B.He did some farm work. C.He grew flowers in a garden. 听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。 8.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Look for a job. B.Attend a meeting. C.Go to the hospital. 英语(一)第1页 9.When does the conversation take place? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。 10.Where are the speakers most likely to be? A.At Ken's home. B.In a shop. C.At a TV station. 11.What does Bob like doing? A.Taking pictures. B.Playing tennis. C.Riding bikes. 12.What did Mary dream of being? A.A tennis player. B.A bank worker. C.A TV reporter. 听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。 13.What do we know about the man's old car? A.It is being repaired. B.It was stolen. C.It has problems. 14.What may be the man's reason for buying a bicycle? A.To save money. B.To build up his body. C.To protect the environment. 15.What does the woman decide to do now? A.Go to work. B.Go back home. C.Go for a picnic. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Neighbors. C.Co-workers. 听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker advise people to do today? A.Wear sunglasses. B.Stay inside. C.Take an umbrella. 18.How much rain will come tomorrow? A.Only a little. B.None at all. C.Quite a lot. 19.What might the weather be like on Friday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy. 20.What is the topic of the speech? A.A travel experience.B.A weather report. C.A weekend plan. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Great Sci-fi Stories for Teenagers These page-turning stories are great for young readers who enjoy sci-fi books. Zero Override by Steve Blackman In a near-future London,where humans and "humanoid robots"live side by side,13-year-old Zero works as a computer engineer.When a dangerous computer virus()hits the national system(),putting the life of Zero's younger sister Grace at risk,he must join forces with a strange robot to save her. The Girl Who Fell to Earth by Patricia Forde Aria lives on the planet Terros,where humans are not allowed.Now,it has been decided that 英语(一)第2页 Earth should be destroyed()and Aria must go along with her scientist father on a task to start the process().However,she's shocked to discover that she is actually halfhuman. Star Breakers:Zeke Zero vs the Galaxy by Ed Caruana In the first book of a new picture story series,13-year-old Zeke joins a group of"star breakers"to search dying worlds for treasure.For their first job,they must find an ancient king's treasure before their enemy,the evil Grizelda "Princess"Grim,can get hold of it. New You for Ever by Steve Cole In 2070,the New You Foundation says it has found an answer to the climate problem:change human beings into man-made copies that won't create waste.Yet,young reporter Anders discovers the dark secret behind its plan. 21.Why does Zero have to work with a robot? A.To get his sister out of danger. B.To further study robots in London. C.To repair the broken national system. D.To find out where the virus came from. 22.What might the New You Foundation really want to do? A.Uncover a secret. B.Cut down on waste. C.Take control of humans. D.Solve the climate problem. 23.Whose job focuses on looking for treasure? A.Grace's. B.Zeke's. C.Aria's. D.Anders'. B Fewer young people than ever can sew(),and this is something former primary teacher Briony knew well.Now 63 and living in Orkney,Briony learned the benefits()of being able to sew from early on."Sewing can give you the skills to make cheap clothes using pieces of material,and you can also repair and change clothes you already have,"she explains.However, sewing is not taught in many schools now,and as a result,few young people are learning this valuable skill.Briony wants to change that. Then a good chance came that Briony could not miss.She signed up for a Kindred Clothing course.Kindred Clothing started in Dundee in 2020 and it invited local creative people to make a collection of handmade clothes.It later created a new,inclusive sewing course to bring generations together through creativity. Briony is now teaching the Kindred Clothing course.It runs for 20 classes and gives people a chance to learn sewing skills and get a qualification ()It also offers Briony a chance to practise something she enjoys doing."I have recently increased the number of what I sew to make sure I have examples of finished products to show my students what is going to be made,"she said. "There is so much colourful and pretty material around that it feels bad not to make something out of it!" Apart from arming people with sewing skills,the course helps them in other ways.Briony said,"It gives you something to do for yourself.Even if you are making something for someone else,you feel proud when looking at what you have made.And you focus so much on what you are doing that you don't think about anything else." 24.What does the underlined word "that"in paragraph 1 refer to? A.Schools fail to meet students'needs.B.Sewing only benefits the old C.Many people believe sewing is useless.D.Few young people master sewing skills 英语(一)第3页 25.What is the purpose of the Kindred Clothing course? A.To train sewing teachers B.To test people's creativity. C.To connect different age groups. D.To sell homemade clothes. 26.What can we infer about Briony from paragraph 3? A.She lives by making new clothes. B.She takes her teaching work seriously. C.She is in great need of course material.D.She is regretful for not taking sewing early. 27.What extra benefit can people get from the course according to the last paragraph? A.A sense of pride. B.More close friendships. C.A chance of winning. D.Better communication skills C Ultraprocessed(高度加工的)foods have appeared in newspapers repeatedly for negative reasons in recent years.As a key part of the daily diet of most Americans,such foods are widely considered harmful to physical health.They include many packaged foods,such as cereals, crackers,flavored snacks and frozen meals,which are popular in daily supermarket shopping. According to an official report,ultraprocessed foods provide 57%of the energy for adult Americans. The number for children is even higher,reaching 67%. Ultraprocessed foods are a very big health problem in the US today.These foods have very little or no nutritional (value,but are filled with sugar and salt,as well as possibly harmful food additives().They are made from things that are not usually found in kitchens, and they are prepared through industrial methods,completely losing their natural forms. A lot of studies have proved that a diet depending heavily on ultraprocessed foods is connected with over 30 kinds of health problems.It may raise the risk of high blood pressure,heart disease, breast cancer,type 2 diabetes,fatness and stroke,greatly harming people's physical fitness. However,people are still easily drawn to ultraprocessed foods.Firstly,they taste delicious. Rich salt,unhealthy fat and added sugar work together to create pleasant tastes.Secondly,they are low-cost,time-saving to prepare and can be stored for a long time.Though they help people cut down living costs and save time,they bring huge hidden health spending. The latest Dietary Guidelines for Americans that came out in January encourages people to choose real food.These whole or lightly processed foods are easy to recognize,made with simple ingredients(),and free of extra sugar,industrial oil and artificial tastes,which are good for long-term health. 28.Why does the author mention the official report in paragraph 1? A.To compare different eating habits. B.To prove children need more energy. C.To lead into the main health problem.D.To show ultraprocessed foods are necessary. 29.Which of the following may result from eating many ultraprocessed foods? A.Reduced interest in food. B.Increased risk of illnesses. C.Loss of the sense of taste. D.Poor performance in study. 30.Why are ultraprocessed foods preferred in the US? A.They are often on sale. B.They are easy to produce. C.They are thought to be nutritional. D.They are convenient and affordable. 31.What is the best title for the text? A.Dangers of Eating Ultraprocessed Foods B.Advantages of Lightly Processed Foods C.Daily Diet Choices for American Children D.New Dietary Instructions for Americans 英语(一)第4页 D In almost all soil on Earth lives a special living thing:AM fungi().They are not the common mushrooms we eat at meals.Instead,they grow into very thin threads().These small threads spread in the soil and connect with the underground parts of most plants. Scientists often call these fungal networks (the Earth's circulatory systems,and the reason is clear.The fungi stick to plants and work as part of them.They can reach farther into the soil than plants alone.They take in water and necessary nutrition from the soil and send them to plants.In return,plants provide sugar for the fungi. This partnership does more than help plants grow.Plants take in CO2 from the air.They send part of the carbon()down to the fungi under the ground.In this way,a lot of carbon is stored in the soil.A study shows that AM fungi take in about four billion tons of CO,every year.This is nearly the same as the yearly CO,production of the US. However,people fail to realize the importance of these underground networks.We put a lot of time and money into planting trees and protecting forests,but we pay little attention to the soil systems that store most of the carbon.Dr Justin Stewart,a scientist in the study,said these fungi are especially important.Just a small spoon of soil may hold fungal threads as long as 10m.Many people think such a natural system is safe,but this is not true.Human activities are doing harm to this valuable network rapidly. Now,researchers have made the first clear global map to show where these fungal networks are.They are asking governments to protect rich grasslands,change the way we manage farmland, and treat soil as a natural treasure that we need to protect. 32.How can AM fungi be described? A.Delicious. B.Harmful. C.Widespread. D.Colorless. 33.What is the role of AM fungi? A.Storing carbon. B.Giving off CO2. C.Protecting water. D.Feeding animals. 34.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.The efforts made by scientists. B.The value of protecting forests. C.The history of AM fungi research. D.The problems faced by AM fungi. 35.What do researchers advise governments to do? A.Draw detailed maps of forests. B.Slow down farmland development. C.Start more forest protection projects.D.Take soil protection into consideration. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Ways to Deal with Brain Rot "Brain rot"means the tiredness of our mind we may experience after we watch or read low- quality (often online)posts.36 Here are four ways to deal with brain rot and keep your mind active. ·Complete some puzzles(谜题) A study found that those who often complete word and number puzzles perform better on tests, having their brains up to 10 years younger than their actual age.So,if you usually pay no attention 英语(一)第5页 to the puzzle page,this is your sign to give it a go.However,if puzzles are more your thing,check whether there's a puzzle library near you.37 ·Attend a lecture(讲座). Lectures are taking place all over the country and online,and many of them are free or low- cost.38 You can also visit university websites to try free courses or view TED talks.Lifelong learning is one of the best things you can do to keep your brain sharp,as well as improve your curiosity and energy for life. 。Play cards.. 39 Research shows that card games can improve our state of mind,strengthen person-to- person communication,and help us remember what we have learned for longer.Easy to teach yourself,and easy enough to play with others or alone,card games can not only keep your mind sharp,but also support your broader sense of happiness. 。40 Ever find yourself putting your phone down,feeling more tired than before?Sometimes we can find ourselves caught in some online situations,where algorithms()only show us what we already like.But grounding ourselves in the real world,sitting down with friends and loved ones,or even meeting new people can be a helpful reminder()of the things we have in common. The everyday face-to-face communication can tie us together. A.Speak to real people. B.Experience different cultures. C.Card games are great for our minds. D.They act as a workout for your brain. E.It often leaves us feeling tired and unfocused. F.You can find them on event websites or through your local library. G.You can also try online puzzles where you can piece together famous artworks. 第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分55分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few months ago,I decided to carry out a small experiment.I turned off my phone for the whole weekend.At first,I was 41,like I had missed something important.But slowly,I noticed small 42.I paid more attention to the things around me.I finished a book without 43 my phone every few pages.I even caught myself sitting quietly,doing nothing and 44 enjoying it. That weekend made me 45 my relationship with my phone.I'd upgraded phones so many times,looking for better cameras and faster performance,without questioning whether I truly 46 them.At one point,I even sold my old phone online to 47 a new one-just to catch up with the times.Looking back,I realized that I had been moving forward without thinking-just being 48. I've started making 49 now:No phone during meals;No social media before bed;One day a week,no 50 at all.These don't bring immediate success,but they've made me feel more 51.I notice conversations more.I listen better.I'm less anxious about keeping up with everyone else's updates. 英语(一)第6页 What I've learned is that 52 itself isn't the problem.It's how I 53 it.When I let it 54 me,it can make me very tired.When I keep it in check,it can empower()me.The 55 lies in my hands. 41.A.responsible B.busy C.anxious D.curious 42.A.changes B.mistakes C.tasks D.plans 43.A.leaving B.using C.hiding D.weighing 44.A.recently B.carelessly C.really D.hardly 45.A.depend on B.show off C.give up D.think over 46.A.needed B.researched C.understood D.tried 47.A.improve B.afford C.mention D.share 48.A.discovered B.followed C.pushed D.served 49.A.suggestions B.rules C.comments D.excuses 50.A.ideas B.competitions C.exercises D.screens 51.A.formal B.lonely C.present D.popular 52.A.stress B.progress C.failure D.technology 53.A.learn B.report C.remember D.treat 54.A.control B.prove C.correct D.notice 55.A.requirement B.choice C.explanation D.message 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据首字母和中文提示,结合语境,完成词汇拼写题。(请把完整的答案写在答题卡上) 56.If you c (the two plans,you will find the second one works better. 57.The light coat s (you perfectly on such cool autumn mornings. 58.We spent hours d (whether online learning is better than classroom study. 59.They brought up different t (话题)for the coming class meeting,. 60.Everything went according to s (日程表). 61.She stepped f (bravely and voiced her opinion in front of the whole team. 62.I must say that I a (钦佩)their hard-working spirit.. 63.The sudden change of plans is c (令人困惑的)for everyone. 64.The local o (组织)holds activities to help teens improve their communication skills. 65.He seems careless,but a (事实上)he pays attention to every small detail. 第三节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Cinquini,an Italian PhD student from the University of Turin,has returned to Tianjin, 66 city in North China,to continue her research into Chinese glass painting.Her research was about modern Chinese glass painting."I have been studying this field for several years.While scholars have focused 67 (large)on ancient glass paintings,I am more 68 (interest)in its modern development,"she says. Cinquini's love for Chinese glass painting began at the State Museum of Hanover in Germany; then she 69 (give)practical training when she studied for her master's degree at the University of Bologna.She helped organize a private exhibition()of Chinese glass paintings collected by 英语(一)第7页 a German couple,marking her first meeting with this art form. While doing research,Cinquini came across an online article about Zhang Chunlin,a fourth- generation inheritor(继承人)of Chinese glass painting.She made a_70_(decide)to travel to China to meet him.In August 2025,she made her first trip to Tianjin 71 (explore)this intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).After a few days of discussions and meetings, Cinquini left with a promise to record the things she had learned about Tianjin's glass-painting heritage. In April 2026,Cinquini returned to Tianjin with more 72 (goal).This time,she studied carefully 73 tried her hand at glass painting.After 74 (finish)her first piece,she said, "From Italy to China,I have visited many places and seen many glass paintings from different periods,but this is the first time that I have created one by myself,75 makes this trip unforgettable.” B Although for most visitors going to the UK,London is the main place to visit,its norther cousin of Manchester offers similar culture,good food,and excitement.76 (know)for its soccer team,Manchester United,the city has been the UK's third most popular place for the past several years.77 is easy to travel around the city thanks to its good public transportation( system and a primary language of English.It's home to popular 78 (place)of interest like the Lake District and Liverpool. The weather is mild most of the year in Manchester,but the summer and early fall 79 (consider)the best time to enjoy the outdoors.If you come in late fall,you will be able 80 avoid)the crowds and wait in shorter lines.Bring an umbrella and a jacket,though it rains far 81 (little)than you'd think. The city has many neighborhoods that are well worth 82 (check)out,and you'll want to stay long enough to try all of the different restaurants in the city.So do some research 83 advance.You'd better bring along 84 extra bag or suitcase as Manchester is famous for shopping,both at large department stores and smaller shops. Different from 85 people behave in public in America,British people are fairly shy.So when you use public transportation or visit museums,keep your voice low and be polite. 第四部分写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Michael因与好朋友闹矛盾而写邮件向你倾诉苦恼。请给 他回封邮件,内容包括: (1)表示理解; (2)给出建议。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Michael, Yours, Li Hua 英语(一)第8页

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