甘肃兰州市第三十四中学等学校2026-2027学年第一学期期中高一英语试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试 高一年级 英语 总分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1.Who is taking part in the tennis competition? A.The woman. B.The woman's dad. C.The woman's friend. 2.What will the woman do first? A.Pick up the man. B.Visit some shops. C.Take a piano lesson. 3.What advice does the woman give to the man? A.Eating healthier. B.Exercising more. C.Getting enough sleep 4.When did the speaker get on the train? A.At 3:00 p.m B.At 3:15 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m 5.Which sports game is the man watching now? A.football game. B.A volleyball game. C.A basketball game. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What does the man think of classical music? A.It's beautiful. B.It's popular C.It's boring. 高一英语共12页第1页 7.Which instrument does the woman play? A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The piano. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.How much is the top? A.20. B.17. C.f15. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife C.Salesman and customer. 10.What is the woman probably buying for herself? A.A hat. B.A scarf. C.A pair of gloves. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What will the new team focus on? A.Developing new markets. B.Making product strategies. C.Improving customer experience. 12.How can the man sign up for the team? A.By sending an email to the woman. B.By talking with the woman face to face C.By filling in an online form about his skills. 13.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Excited. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a forest. B.In a TV station. C.In a photo studio. 15.What kind of photos does Sarah take mostly? A.People. B.Nature. C.Sports. 16.Where did Sarah take her favorite photo? A.In Kenya. B.In Alaska. C.In Scotland. 17.What is Sarah's advice for people to be photographers? A.Having expensive equipment. B.Learning different skills. C.Practising much more. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.What is the main topic of the talk? A.The history of Chatsworth House. B.The gardens at Chatsworth House. 高一英语共12页第2页 C.The artworks in Chatsworth House. 19.What is Chatsworth House used as today? A.A school. B.A private home. C.A tourist attraction. 20.Who lives at Chatsworth House now? A.The Leche family B.The Austen family. C.The Cavendish family. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the development of camping at home and abroad,more and more people have strong interest in camping.Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace.Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping.You can put up a tent in a park,on the beach, in the woods,or anywhere else you like,enjoying a few nights.Tent camping is a great choice for people who don't want to spend a lot of money to get started.It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping,backpacking trip,means an outdoor camp,where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back.It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature.In case of an emergency,you'd better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping,a lot of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions.You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger.It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome,you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors.With a motorhome,you have almost everything at home,including comfortable beds,kitchens and entertainment.All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car.You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great.However,this is not recommended for starters. 21.Which camping is suitable for beginner campers? A.Tent camping. B.Hiking camping. C.Survival camping. D.RV camping. 高一英语共12页第3页 22.What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A.They attract kids. B.They may be risky. C.They require training. D.They are family-friendly. 23.What is a unique advantage of RV camping? A.Low costs.B.Access to nature.C.Homely comfort.D.Flexible schedules B Last summer,I went on a trip to Ireland,a place full of mystery and charm )As soon as I arrived on the beautiful island,I felt the fresh sea wind and saw the green sights that seemed to go on forever. In Dublin,I walked through the narrow streets of Temple Bar.The locals were very friendly and always willing to help.They shared their stories and traditions with me,making me feel like I was part of their community.I visited a local market where I saw all kinds of handmade crafts(手艺)and tasted delicious traditional food.The vendors(小贩)were so kind and told me about the history behind their products.I also explored the beautiful parks and gardens,where I saw many people enjoying the sunshine and the natural beauty. I also visited a small village in the west of Ireland.There,I experienced the simple and real countryside life.The people in the village were warm and welcoming.I stayed with a local family,and the grandmother taught me how to make traditional Irish soda bread.The kitchen was full of the smell of the freshly baked bread,and when I ate,I felt it was as delicious as I had ever tasted.I also helped them with some farm work,like feeding the animals and collecting eggs.It was a great way to experience the Irish way of life. The Irish culture,with its old traditions and the spirit of togetherness,left a lasting mark on me.It made me understand the importance of protecting our own cultural traditions and the value of friendship.This trip to Ireland was not just a journey to a beautiful country,but a journey into the heart of a culture that will always be special in my memory. 24.What was the author's first impression on her arrival in Ireland? A.Friendly locals. B.Natural beauty. C.Crowded streets. D.Historical buildings. 25.What can we learn about the author's experience in Dublin? A.She was treated differently B.The locals live a busy life. C.She enjoyed the sense of community. D.The locals keep handcraft skills secret. 高一英语共12页第4页 26.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The influence of tourism on Irish villages. B.The difference between new and old farming ways C.The role of traditional Irish soda bread in local food. D.A personal experience of country life and cultural traditions 27.Which of the following can best describe the author's trip to Ireland? A.Tiring. B.Challenging. C.Meaningful. D.Costly. C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is.Experts have different opinions about morning,evening and afternoon workouts ()To explore these differences further,let's look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr.Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says,"Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note."After a morning workout,people feel good because of endorphins ()Also,mornings are usually free from other things to do,allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise.For morning workouts,Dr.Jagim says,“Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates(錠粉质食物)，protein,and healthy fats is important,. This gives energy for the workout." "However,for some people,waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing,and therefore,the case for evening workouts is more attractive.Your body works best in the early evening," says Jake Erickson,a sports medicine expert."This is a good time to exercise.During this time,your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day.Also,your body uses oxygen better in the evening.This helps you use your energy more efficiently (when you exercise." A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening.This is especially true for older people. Dr.Gende at Mayo Clinic Health System says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late.For them,it's better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas,experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy.Keeping exercising is more important than timing. 28.What does Dr.Jagim suggest for morning workouts? A.Taking in more fats. B.Drinking enough water. 高一英语共12页第5页 C.Having a healthy breakfast. D.Avoiding staying up late. 29.What might Jake Erickson agree with? A.Evening workouts suit late risers better. B.The later night exercisers wake up,the better. C.Morning workouts benefit night workers a lot. D.All people's bodies work best in the late evening. 30.Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to paragraph 4? A.Older people. B.Teenagers. C.Children. D.Young women. 31.Where is this passage most probably taken from? A.A cook book. B.A health magazine. C.A sportsman's diary D.An education news. D In an age controlled by technology and testing,the importance of developing creativity (in students has never been clearer.With so many students focusing on math,science, and other subjects,it's easy for creative fields like writing to be pushed to the side.However, creative writing has value that goes beyond just producing stories.It is a tool for self-expression,problem-solving,.and critical(j批判的)thinking. When students write creatively,they often face challenges that require them to think critically.Whether they are inventing characters or solving dialogue problems,creative writing pushes them to think outside the box.This helps them improve their thinking skills, which they can use in other areas of study.Creative writing often includes coming up with answers to problems in the story.This requires students to think carefully and critically.In turn,this way helps improve their problem-solving abilities,which are valuable in study and every day life. Creative writing gives students the chance to express their feelings in a healthy way.By writing about personal experiences or imagining situations that are far removed from their own lives,students can organise their thoughts and feelings.Writing has been shown to improve mental health and growth.Students in Jacksonville,Florida,who are given space to express their feelings through creative writing may be better at dealing with the stress of 高一英语共12页第6页 school,relationships,and life in general. One of the clearest advantages of creative writing is that it encourages imagination which is a key point for creativity.Creative writing encourages students to use their imaginations to create whole worlds,characters,and stories.It makes them think in different ways,helping them learn to innovate ()This is particularly important as students grow older and enter the workplace.Companies are increasingly looking for workers who are creative and able to think on their feet,which shows you're a skilled problem solver when in trouble.By developing creativity through creative writing,schools can help students develop skills that will be valuable in any job. 32.What does the author mainly want to stress in paragraph 1? A.Learning science is important. B.Creative writing is valuable. C.Most students dislike writing. D.Students become more creative. 33.How can creative writing make students better at solving problems? A.By helping them get better test scores. B.By teaching them to write in a new way C.By making them forget real-life problems. D.By asking them to solve problems in stories. 34.Why does the author mention students in Jacksonville,Florida in paragraph 3? A.To praise the students'writing styles. B.To give reasons for dealing with stress. C.To show creative writing's role in mental health. D.To explain the value of imagination for creativity 35.What does the underlined part"think on their feet"mean in the last paragraph? A.Make decisions quickly. B.Depend on others'advice. C.Stand up while thinking. D.Think before they act. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your teen years are a time to learn about yourself and start thinking about your future.Doing well in school and leading a healthy social and personal life will make you happier and more likely to 高一英语共12页第7页 succeed.36 Instead,remember to have fun and live a life you love! Become a curious reader.Go to your school library and check out books that interest you. It can be anything from poetry to storybooks-just get reading!37,ask the librarian for suggestions. Look ahead to life after you graduate from high school.Think ahead to what you will do in the future,whether that's getting a degree,volunteering,or jumping right into the career of your choice.38.Just start to think about what you might want to do in the future according to your interests,passions and skills. Take after-class activities you enjoy.39.Whether you're into film,theatre, pottery,painting,or playing music,you can find classes at your school or courses at local recreation(娱乐)centers. _40 To feel a sense of achievement about your school and personal life,set realistic goals for yourself.For example,you might set a goal to achieve all A's and B's this term.As for personal goals,you might plan to get really good at shooting 3-point shots in basketball or learn how to bake bread. A.Set realistic academic and personal goals B.But you shouldn't get too crazy with success C.Unless you are in a library D.Don't worry,as you don't have to choose a career right now E.Pay attention and ask questions to further your understanding F.Ifyou don't know where to start G.Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I'm a teacher teaching art at a college.Two years ago,I made a decision to41 an online language program to learn some knowledge of Russian. I would meet my teacher a few times a month to practice 42.During our communication,he also 43 details of his life with me.Gradually,my familiarity and comfort replaced the 44 of the first few lessons.I stopped feeling embarrassed and began to open up about my own background and my 45 with Russian."Don't worry; I'm here to 46 you.You're hardworking and I'm sure you'll do well in it,"said my 高一英语共12页第8页 teacher.I had comforted or 47 my students with these similar words in my own teaching.But it was strange to hear these words directed at me.The situations 48 "You are 49 today,"my teacher would say when I used a rich vocabulary and various expressions.When I heard these four words,I got a feeling of 50.It also surprised me that my confidence could be encouraged by such51 praise.That was when I realized how 52 I had praised my students.I thought too much praise made them too proud.But now,I had a change of heart and 53 that these plain words can mean a lot.Words 54.And now I become more 55 when I use them. 41.A.arrange for B.come to C.take off D.take part in 42.A.listening B.writing C.speaking D.reading 43.A.said B.shared C.recorded D.told 44.A.uneasiness B.confidence C.pleasure D.expectation 45.A.plans B.competence C.goal D.problems 46.A.relieve B.defeat C.teach D.inspire 47.A.praised B.defended C.selected D.amazed 48.A.crashed B.turned C.overdid D.strengthened 49.A.aimless B.nervous C.voluntary D.excellent 50.A.energy B.disappointment C.joy D.depression 51.A.simple B.strange C.formal D.junior 52.A.independently B.little C.necessarily D.much 53.A.reminded B.applied C.suffered D.understood 54.A.matter B.fail C.remain D.improve 55.A.typical B.responsible C.thoughtful D.upset 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） If you want to learn a new language,the first thing 56 (think)about is why.Do you need it for a practical reason,such as your job or your studies?Or perhaps you're57(interest)in the literature(),films or music of different country and you know how much it will help to have some knowledge 58the language.Most people learn best using 59 variety of methods,but traditional classes are an ideal()start for many people.They provide an environment where you can practise under the guidance of someone60 is good at the language.We all lead busy lives and learning a language 61 (take)time.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a routine.It doesn't matter if you haven't got long.62 (become)fluent in language will take years. 高一英语共12页第9页 Many people start learning a language and soon give up."I'm too old."They say.Yes, children leamn languages more63(quick)than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any age.And learning is good for the 64 (healthy)of your brain,too.I have also heard people worry about the mistakes they make when learning. Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes 65 you will be much less likely to make them again. 第四部分书面表达（满分40分） 第一节(15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友J得知你上了高中，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你 根据以下提示给他回复邮件。 内容包括：1.介绍你的高中生活；2.你的感受和对未来的憧憬。 注意：1.词数不少于50： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 高一英语共12页第10页 第二节(25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为150左右。 The last lesson of the day was PE class.Mary was skipping rope on the playground,surrounded by several classmates watching her.It was her best sport.The rope spun (quickly as she jumped. When time was up,the counter showed 201 skips.Smiling,Mary flashed a victory sign to the crowd. Just then,the school bell rang-class was over.Mary packed up her skipping rope.It was time to give her answer to Ms.White. That morning,Ms.White had asked her if she would be willing to take charge of the class bulletin board (for the upcoming competition.The student who usually handled it,Lily,was sick,and someone needed to step in.Mary was shocked that Ms.White had chosen her.She responded nervously, insisting that her handwriting was terrible.But Ms.White reassured her,saying she believed in her ability and encouraged her to think it over and let her know her decision after school. Now,walking toward the teachers'office,Mary felt nervous.The thought of her messy handwriting being put up on the wall for every one to see made her stomach turn.She had already made up her mind to say no.With that decision in mind,she quickened her pace and ran across the sports ground. Mary was about to pass the sandpit (when someone nearby caught her attention.It was Tom from a different class.In her mind,Tom had never been good at long jump,but he was practising it. Curious,she went over to ask what he was doing.Tom explained that no one else had signed up for the long jump event,and without a participant,their class wouldn't get any points in the school sports meeting.So when the headteacher asked if anyone would give it a try,he volunteered.Mary reminded him that he wasn't good at it,but Tom simply said he knew that and that it wasn't about being the best, but about trying and doing his part for the class.Then he went back to practising.What a similar issue they both faced! 注意： 1.所续写的短文字数应为150个左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好； 高一英语共12页第11页 Paragraph 1: Mary stood there,watching Tom practicing patiently and hard. Paragraph 2: With determination,Mary stepped into the teachers'office. 高一英语共12页第12页