山东临沂市莒南县2026-2027学年八年级上学期英语期中试题

2026一2027学年度上学期期中素养作业 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至2页。总分120分，考 试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡规 定的位置上。选择题须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号填涂，非选择题须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（共20小题，计20分) 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束 后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1 3 5. (二)听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答6至7小题。 6.Where did Wang Ming go on vacation? A.Henan. B.Hunan. C.Hainan 7.How long did he stay there? A.For four days. B.For five days. C.For seven days. 听第二段对话，回答8至10小题。 8.What's the book about? A.Scenery. B.Animals C.People. 9.What do the special monkeys look like? A.They have big noses. B.They have wide mouths. C.They have long ears 10.Where do the special fish live? A.In Asia. B.In Africa C.In Australia 八年级英语试题第1页共8页 (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用B 表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11.Gina went to the village with her cousin 12.Lisa is more outgoing than Gina. 13.They watered plants and swept the floor every afternoon. 14.They saw rabbits and birds along the hills. 15.They took photos of the plants in the village. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16.Where did Mark go on his holiday? He went to a museum with his family. 17.How did they get there? They took the because it was fast. 18.What did Mark see in the museum? He saw many old things and some famous 19.Who told them interesting stories about the old things? A museum shared lots of knowledge with them 20.What did Mark buy for his little sister? He bought a small 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My parents fought a lot,and it made me worried.Our home felt21.I wanted to help,22 I planned a special family dinner last Friday! I spent the afternoon in the kitchen,carefully preparing the food.After that I set the table with a beautiful tablecloth and our best plates to23warmth to the room.When my parents came home that evening,they were24 to find the change in the dining area. I invited them to25,and as we began to eat,I shared some funny stories from school,trying to lighten the tension.And26,laughter began to fill the room.I noticed my mum and dad looking at each other and smiling,and it filled me with27 After dinner,we watched a funny movie and28a lot!My parents sat together, and I sat next to them.The room was full of warmth and joy,just like before. I know they couldn't29 their problems all at once,but that night was still a good start.I believe that small acts of love can play a big30! 21.A.forgetful B.uncomfortable C.peaceful 22.A.s0 B.or C.although 23.A.cover B.hunt C.add 24.A.ready B.surprised C.disappointed 25.A.look for B.connect with C.sit down 26.A.easily B.slowly C.regularly 八年级英语试题第2页共8页 27.A.happiness B.treasure C.humor 28.A.compared B.expected C.laughed 29.A.sort B.solve C.touch 30.A.wing B.smell C.part 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分），共两个语篇。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第 一个方框供31-35小题选用，第二个方框供36-40小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每 框有一项剩余。 A.on B.describe C.at D.arrival E.freshly F.nodded Home is like a warm hug31 a cold night,comforting me and making me feel safe. Last month,I got a bad grade in a math test.The sadness I felt was hard to 32 -like a cloud hanging over me all day. Upon my33at home,I saw my mum waiting for me in front of the door.She gave me a warm hug.Then,she took me to the kitchen.The smell of 34 made cookies filled the air.There on the table were my favorite chocolate chip cookies."I made these just for you,"she said,smiling at me.I 35 quietly. A.my B.familiar C.when D.under E.matter F.forgetful Just then,I heard a(n)36voice.My dad walked in and turned on our favorite movie. We enjoyed the cookies and the movie,laughing together. That night,as I climbed into bed,I felt something 37 my pillow ()It was a note.I opened it and read,"We love you no_38what happens.Everyone has bad days. Just try your best next time!Mum and Dad."Tears filled39 eyes.I knew I was not alone. Home is where I feel loved and safe,always ready to give me a warm hug 40 I'm down It's the best place in the world! 四、阅读理解（共16小题，41-52每小题1分，53-56每小题2分，共计20分） A Friday,12 August Sunny It was sunny today.My friends and I had some bread for breakfast.Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning.It was great!In the afternoon,we went swimming.I taught some kids to swim.It was interesting. Saturday,13 August Cool It was cool today.We went to the Great Wall.It was very long and great.We were very tired and hungry in the evening.So we ate a lot of food.I ate a large bowl of noodles,chicken and ice cream.The food was delicious. Sunday,14 August Rainy It was rainy today,so we stayed in the hotel.At noon we ate hamburgers and some vegetables for lunch.After lunch,we watched a movie on TV.It was funny. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41.The writer and his friends visited A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Nanjing 42.They visited the Great Wall on A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday 八年级英语试题第3页共8页 43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.They had some bread for dinner on 12 August. B.We can know 13 August is Sunday. C.They watched a movie on TV on Sunday 44.The passage is about three A.diaries B.subjects C.clubs B Last summer,my family and I went on a holiday trip to the Gobi Desert.I was very excited but also a little nervous because I had never been to a desert before.I didn't know what to expect. We left our city on a Monday morning.We flew to a small city near the desert,and then we took a jeep to our campsite.The jeep ride was very bumpy,and we saw nothing but sand dunes (around us.When we arrived at the campsite,it was already afternoon.We rested for a while before we started our desert activities. In the late afternoon,we went sandboarding.It was my first time trying this sport.At first, I was afraid to slide down the sand dune.But I finally did it.It was so much fun!I laughed and screamed as I slid down.After sandboarding,we rode camels.The camels were tall and slow,but it was a very interesting experience.I felt like an explorer. That night,we slept in tents.The sky was full of stars.I had never seen so many stars before.It was a beautiful sight.Our parents told us stories about the desert and the stars.I learned a lot about the desert's geography. The next day,we went on a hike to a small oasis ()It was amazing to see green plants and water in the middle of the desert.We saw some small animals,like rabbits and birds,near the oasis.The oasis is very important for the animals and people living in the desert. On the third day,we had to leave.I felt very sad.This trip to the desert changed my perspective on life.I learned that even in a harsh environment like the desert,there is beauty and life.I also learned to be brave and try new things.I will never forget this trip. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 45.How did the writer get to the Gobi Desert? A.By plane and then by jeep.B.By plane and then by bus.C.By bus and then by jeep. 46.What did the writer do in the late afternoon on the first day? A.He went hiking to an oasis. B.He went sandboarding and rode camels C.He slept in a tent and watched stars. 47.Why did the writer feel like an explorer when he rode camels? A.Because he saw many sand dunes. B.Because he saw some small animals. C.Because he was in a new and unfamiliar environment. 48.What is the main idea of the passage? 八年级英语试题第4页共8页 A.The writer's fear of the desert. B.The writer's exciting and life-changing trip to the desert. C.The writer's experience of sandboarding and riding camels. Many people say dolphins are clever.They seem to be able to think,understand,and learn things quickly.Scientists say dolphins and humans (are similar in some ways.How? Like humans,every dolphin has its own "name",a special whistle ()Each dolphin chooses a whistle for itself,usually by its first birthday.By using special sounds and body languages,they "talk"to each other about a lot of things-such as their ages,their feelings,and possible dangers. Dolphins usually stay together.They live in groups,and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun-just like humans.Scientists believe playing together is something only clever animals do. Dolphins and humans are similar in another way:they both make plans for getting something they want.For example,dolphins use a smart way to get food.When there are fish near a boat,dolphins make a sound or an action to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. With the dolphins'help,the men can catch a lot of fish.Why do dolphins do this?Because they can eat some fish that run out from the net. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 49.How many ways are dolphins similar to humans according to the passage? A.Two. B.Three C.Four. 50.Where do dolphins get their"names"? A.From themselves. B.From scientists. C.From their mothers. 51.Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen? A.Because the fishermen ask them for help. B.Because they can get some food in this way C.Because they are very kind,just like humans. 52.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2..) 2 ②③④ ③④ 八年级英语试题第5页共8页 D Red-crowned cranes are one of the rarest birds in the world.They mainly live in wetlands in China and other Asian countries.However,their habitats (are getting smaller because of human activities like farming on wetland land and building houses.53 However,new technology is helping to protect these beautiful birds. Scientists in Jiangsu Province have put small GPS trackers on 20 red-crowned cranes. They can record the birds'flying routes,resting places,and feeding areas.The information is sent to computers,allowing scientists to learn more about the cranes'living habits.54For example,they that the cranes travel over 1,000 kilometers every year to spend winter in warmer places. Another technology used is drone monitoring.Drones can fly high over wetlands and take clear photos of the cranes without disturbing them.This helps scientists count the number of cranes and check if they are healthy.55Local governments have also built more nature reserves to provide safe habitats for the cranes to live in. Thanks to these efforts,the number of red-crowned cranes in China has increased in the past 10 years.56"Technology is a powerful tool for wildlife protection,"said a scientist. "We will keep on using it to save more endangered animals like red-crowned cranes." 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选 项。 A.This makes it hard for red-crowned cranes to find food and homes. B.Many people like red-crowned cranes because of their beautiful feathers. C.Scientists also teach local people how to protect cranes in daily life. D.The increase shows that the protection work is really working. E.They have got a lot of valuable information from the trackers. 五、名著阅读（共10小题，57-64每小题1.5分，6566每小题4分，共计20分） (1)根据小说《小爵爷》故事情节，将下面句子重新排序。 A.Cedric lives a simple but happy life with his mother in America B.Cedric goes to England to meet his grandfather. C.The old earl slowly changes his bad temper because of Cedric. D.Cedric becomes the Little Lord Fauntleroy. 57 →58. →59 →60 (2)根据小说《悲惨世界》判断下面句子是否正确。正确用“A”表示，不正确用“B”表示。 61.Jean Valjean is the main character of the story. 62.The bishop gives Jean Valjean food and a warm place to stay 63.Cosette is a bad and rude little girl in the story 64.This book tells us that we should be kind to people around us. (3)名著阅读简答题。 65.根据小说《悲惨世界》回答下列问题。 Question:What is Jean Valjean's big secret for many years? 八年级英语试题第6页共8页 66根据小说《小爵爷》回答下列问题。 Question:Why does Cedric win everyone's love in the castle? 六、语言运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Many people love watching animals and plants in nature.The cheetah is amazing animals on earth.It runs67(fast)of all land animals.Lots of visitors go to watch it every year. Bamboo is a special plant.It looks thin68it is much stronger than many other plants. It grows very quickly.It's a symbol of 69(good)in Chinese culture.Some people make daily things out of bamboo.These things look quite wonderful. Last weekend,a group of students went to study natural things nearby.They70(find) different kinds of plants.One student said the scenery was so nice71it took his breath away.It took them about three hours 72(walk)along the hills.When it got dark,they decided to go back home.73(luck),they took an umbrella with them,for it rained soon. Everyone thinks nature is great.It is important for us74(learn)more about it.We should try our best 75(protect)the living places of these animals and plants.Doing small things can make a big difference.We all hope to enjoy76(we)in the beautiful natural world 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Ants are everywhere.We usually feel angry about them.However,these little ones also teach us something Never give up. Have you noticed that when something is in front of ants,they do not sit down or become sad?They just keep going. One day,I watched a small ant taking a bug(小虫)back to its nest(巢穴).A leaf in the way was a big problem,but the ant was not giving up.It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally,the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest. Ask for help Think about it:have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself?That never happens.When a load(负荷)is too big,.the ant signals(发信号)to the others for help. Why don't we do more of this?Sometimes.we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load.Sharing can make our lives much easier. Think winter in summer. Ants know there are seasons.They collect food and build the nest all through the summer, even when they still have enough to eat.So when the cold days of winter come,the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry.They plan for their lives! 77.What do ants do when something is in front of them? 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 78.What got in the way of the ant when it was taking a bug? 79.Why don't we ask others for help to share the load sometimes? 80.When do ants build the nest? 81.Which quality of ants is the most useful to your studies?Give your reasons. 八、补全对话（共4小题，第85小题2分，其余每小题1分，计5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Lisa.82. B:I'm cleaning my room.It's one of my chores at home. A:Wow.83. B:I do chores about twice a week. A:Your sister also helps with housework.She is quieter than you.What can your sister do better than you? B:She can wash dishes better than me. A:84. B:Because I think doing chores helps me learn to look after myself. A:Could you help me sweep the floor this afternoon? B:85. 九、书面表达（计15分） 假如你是腾飞，你们学校将举办以珍惜友谊(Value Our Friendship)"为主题的英语 演讲比赛，请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 提示： 1.Who is your best friend? 2.What are similarities and differences between you and your best friend? 3.What should you do to value your friendship? 要求： 1.演讲稿必须包含上面所提示问题，可适当增加，使行文通顺、连贯； 2.演讲稿不得使用真实的人名、校名： 3.字数80词左右。 八年级英语试题第8页共8页 2026一2027学年度上学期期中素养作业 八年级英语试题答案 一至五题： 1-5.EBCDA 6-10.CABAC 11-15.BABAB 21-25.BA C B C 26—30.BACBC 31-35.A BDE F 36—40 BDEAC 41-44.BCCA 45-48.A BCB 49-52.BABA 53-56.AECD 57-60.A B DC 61-64.A ABA 一大题(16一20小题) 16.history 17.train 18.paintings 19.guide 20.gift 五、名著阅读 65.His real name and past experience in prison. 66.Because he is honest,friendly and treats everyone warmly 六、语言运用 67.(the)fastest 68.but 69.goodness 70.found 71.that 72.to walk 73.Luckily 74.to learn 75.to protect 76.ourselves 七、阅读表达 77.They just keep going. 78.A leaf. 79.Because we are just too afraid. 80.All through the summer. 81.The quality of never giving up.Because it helps me keep trying when facing hard study problems..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 八、补全对话 82.What are you doing now 83.How often do you do chores at home 84.Why do you like doing chores 85.Sure,no problem./Sorry,I have to finish my homework first.(符合场景即可得分) 八年级英语试题答案和听力材料第1页共4页 九、书面表达 参考范文： Value Our Friendship Hello,everyone!My name is Teng Fei.Today,I would like to talk about friendship. My best friend is Li Lei.We both enjoy reading and playing basketball.However, I am outgoing while he is quiet.I like math,but he is good at English. To value our friendship,we should respect and help each other.We need to share happiness and sadness.Also,we should be honest and learn from each other. Let's value our friends and make our friendship last forever! 八年级英语试题答案和听力材料第2页共4页 2026一2027学年度上学期期中素养作业 八年级英语试题 听力材料： (一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Dad,can I hang out with my friends after lunch? M:Sorry,Kate,you have to pack up your things first. 2.W:What's that,David?It's so beautiful. M:Thanks.It's a folding fan. 3.W:What did you do for your holiday? M:I visited some ancient buildings 4.W:Which animal is the largest and heaviest M:The blue whale. 5.W:Could you please sweep the floor? M:Ok,Mum. (二)听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W:Hi,Wang Ming.Long time no see. M:Hi,Lily.Yes,I was on vacation last month. W:Wow,that's nice.Where did you go on vacation? M:I went to Hainan with my parents. W:Oh,did you do anything interesting? M:Yes,I did.I went to the beach with my family.It was so amazing. W:How long did you stay there? M:For four days. W:Did you have a good time? M:Oh,yes.Everything was excellent 听第二段对话，回答第8~10小题。 M:What are you doing,Alice? W:I'm reading a book about strange animals M:Tell me something about the animals. W:A kind of special monkeys have very big noses,and they live in Asia. M:That's funny.What else? 八年级英语试题答案和听力材料第3页共4页 W:A kind of fish also have big noses and they have wide mouths. M:Are they dangerous? W:No,and they live in the deep sea in Australia. M:Well,sounds interesting.Can I read the book? W:Of course.Here you are. (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A”表示，不 正确的用B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句 子。 Hello,everyone.My name is Gina.Last summer vacation,I didn't stay at home all the time.I visited my uncle's small village with my best friend Lisa.Lisa is more outgoing than me,and she is also taller.When we stayed there,we helped my uncle do some housework every morning.We swept the floor and watered different kinds of plants.In our free time,we walked along the hills.We watched many wild animals, such as little rabbits and colorful birds.We took quite a few photos there.The air was much fresher than that in our city.We had a fantastic time.We think it was the most unforgettable vacation for us. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话 前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区 域。 A:Hi,Mark.How was your holiday? B:It was wonderful.I visited a history museum with my family A:How did you go there?By bus? B:No.We took the train.It was much faster. A:What did you see inside? B:We saw many old things and some famous paintings. A:Did anyone introduce them to you? B:Yes.A museum guide told us many interesting stories about those old things. A:Did you buy anything there? B:Sure.I bought a small gift for my little sister. 八年级英语试题答案和听力材料第4页共4页