辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

八年级期中考试英语试题 nsoil diw aigmine IIA 89ts位2 (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 日 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago,I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister.We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days.Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing(3600/person,half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day2 Had a full-day trip to Tian'an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang'an Theater in the evening. ▲Day3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day4 Visited Beijing University in the morning.Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street ADay 5 Took the afternoon flight(航班)back to Chengdu. 1.How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A.￥3600. B.￥5400. C.￥7200. D.￥10800.41 2.When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A.On August 9th. B.On August 10th. C.On August I1th. D.On August 12th. 3.Which is the right order of the following activities? DVisited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping Visited Wangfujing Street A.②①③④ B.①②③④C.②①④③D.②③①④ 4.According to the passage,we can know that A.The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days B.The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th C.The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening 02四0t1E9 D.The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street B Every autumn,Longwan Park in Huludao becomes one of the most popular places for people here to relax.Golden ginkgo leaves fall and cover the stone paths.A cool wind blows from the sea,and many families love to come here for a walk on weekends. Last October,our head teacher told us about a volunteer()activity in the park.She said it was not required-you could choose whether to join or not.At first,I almost said yes.But soon I changed my mind.I had planned to go over my English notes and finish my practice exercises,because a difficult monthly test was just three days away.I worried the volunteer work would take up my free time and leave me little time to get well-prepared. My deskmate Lily noticed my worry.She did not push me at once.Instead.she told me about her volunteer experience from the year before.She said some important life lessons could not be learned only from textbooks.After thinking it over for a few minutes,I finally decided to have a try. When we arrived,fallen leaves and small pieces of rubbish lay on the grass.Some old visitors got lost because they were not used to the new signposts()Lily picked up rubbish while my job was to give directions. That morning,I met a worried grandma.She couldn't find her grandson.I stayed with her,spoke gently to calm her down and asked park workers for help.It took about 25 minutes before they found each other again.The grandma held my hand and thanked me many times. Later that day,I still felt a little nervous about the coming test.But this experience taught me:we don't have to do big things to make a difference.Small acts of kindness can also bring warmth to others. 5.Why did the writer give up the idea of joining the activity at first? A.She was afraid the activity would make her too tired. B.She needed time to prepare for the coming test. C.She thought volunteer work was not meaningful. D.She hated visiting crowded public parks. 6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Lily's job was to show visitors the way. 25 B.Some old visitors got lost because of bad weather. 01,5o到 C.The writer did something to help the worried grandma. D.The park workers gave the writer a gift for her help. 7.What can we infer from the passage? 地 2 A.Lily took part in similar volunteer work before. B.The writer got better grades in the monthly test. C.Longwan Park is the most popular park in Huludao. D.Most old visitors there could not understand the new signs. 8.What does the writer mainly learn from this experience? A.Students must put schoolwork above everything else. B.Small kind acts can be meaningful 2,4以300， C.Volunteers can always get great rewards from their work. D.We should spend more free time travelling around our city. The world's rainforests cover less than 7%of the Earth's iand,but they are home to over half of all the planet's wild plants and animals.A rainforest gets heavy rainfall aimost every day.High temperature and plenty of water make it perfect for thousands of living things to grow. Rainforests do much more than offer homes for wildlife.They are like the Earth's lungs.Plants take in carbon dioxide and release fresh oxygen for us to breathe.Also,rainforests help control the world's weather.Without them,some places may get much less rain and turn into dry deserts. Sadly,rainforests are shrinking fast.Farmers cut down trees to grow crops or keep animals.Some wood companies cut large trees for valuable timber.Once trees are gone,the soil quickly loses its nutrients and new plants can hardly grow back.Many kinds of animals lose their living places and become endangered. We can make a difference.Small actions.such as saving paper and choosing eco-friendly products, help slow down the loss of rainforests. 9.Which of the following is TRUE about rainforests? A.They take up more than 10%of the Earth's land. B.Lots of wild living things live in rainforests. C.Rainforests are always cold and dry. D.Few plants can grow in rainforests. 10.Why do rainforests influence the world's weather? A.They can change the temperature and rainfall. B.They produce all the fresh water on Earth. C.They stop all the strong winds. D.They make deserts bigger quickly. 11.What will happen after rainforest trees are cut down? A.The soil will become rich in nutrients. B.It is hard for new plants to grow again. C.More rain will fall in this area. 3 D,ilnimals wilidwhom:表中紧英亲八 12.What is the main idea of the text? A.Ways of planting trees in dry deserts. B.Different kinds of animals in rainforests. C.The value of rainforests and their problem. 器地留 D.How forests help wild animals live well. 0 The development of Artificial Intelligence(Al)has come a long way since it was first introduced in1956. Early Al systems could only do simple tasks,like solving maths problems.Today,Al is everywhere---from smartphones to self-driving cars. One of the biggest breakthroughs is machine learning,which allows Al to learn from data.For example, Al can analyze()millions of medical images to help doctors detect diseases earlier.In education.Al tutors()can provide personalized learning plans for students,answering their questions. However,Al also brings challenges.Some people worry that robots will take away human jobs,especially in factories and customer service.There are also concerns about data privacy()- how Al uses and stores our information. Scientists are working to make Al safer and more reliable.They hope Al can help solve global problems, like climate change and poverty."The future of Al depends on how we use it,"said Professor Andrew Ng, a leading AI expert."It should be a tool to improve human life,but not replace humans." 13.How is the passage organized? A.Problem-→Solution一→Example B.Introduction-Development-Challenges-Future C.Story→Opinion-→Analysis→Prediction D.History→Advantages-→Disadvantages-一Conclusion(结论) 14.What can Al do with machine learning? A.Analyze medical images. B.Only solve maths problems. C.Replace all human jobs. D.Change the climate. 15.What does the underlined word"breakthroughs"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Difficulties. B.Big problems. C.New technologies. 4 D.Important progress. 16.What does Professor Andrew Ng think of Al? A.It will save the world B.It is a tool for better life. C.It has no future. :品生文外，织产少《 D.It should replace humans. ,品之好平头生安存明1游外中 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有…个多余选项。 Some kids love handwriting,but others hate when it's time to put their pens to paper.Maybe they are worried about their handwriting.Are you one of them?The good news is that everyone can improve their handwriting.17 Get a great grasp ()Try this-hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name.Pretty hard?The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to Tet it rest next to the base of your thumb )Hold it in place with your thumb,your index finger (and middle finger. Let the lines be your guide.Lined paper is your friend!Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion ()18Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely.Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one. 19 If your writing is hard to read,try slowing down a little.If you rush,it's hard to control where you stop and start your letters. Lower the pressure.20 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines.Try relaxing and don't hold the pencil too hard. Play games.Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures.So even though it's not schoolwork you're still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A.Slow down. B.So"a"should be half the height of a capital"A". C.Some kids press down really hard when they write. D.Here are five steps that really work. E.But when you hold your pencil the correct way,writing is much easier. 17 18 19 20. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three years ago,I got to know a poor lady named Rose.She had no children and lived 21.When I went to 22 her,I always took her some coffee and food.One day she invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.On the way,I began to worry:I knew that she had no money,but if I offered to 23 the lunch,I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the 24 and all of them were happy.Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window.Then she went into the25.I was surprised.After 20 minutes,she came out with some food.Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together.She26me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money,or would give them a free meal if they were not 27to work, especially for the disabled(残疾人). 。 128remember the beautiful afternoon shared with Rose.We had a meal,and Rose paid for it by her work.The weather was 29 and bright,and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well. I'm still thinking that life cannot be easy for us,but we can still do something for our friends and neighbors.The world will be 30 if everybody would like to share happiness with others. 21.A.together B.alone C.lonely D.lovely 22.A.call B.ask C.visit eE分D.show 23.A.pay for B.ask for C.look for D.care for 24.A.park B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop 25.A.cinema B.toilet C.bank D.kitchen 26.A.said B.spoke C.talked D.told 27.A.able B.willing C.patient D.active 28.A.never B.still C.hardly D.already 29.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm 30.A.colder B.harder C.nicer D.worse 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 If you count the number of digits()in your mobile phone number,you can notice that it has 11 digits.Sometimes you may find it hard 31.(remember)your number.How can you remember it 32.(clear)? The 11 digits can be divided 33.three parts.Each part has a different 34.(mean).The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using.For example,135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation(中国移动)and188 is for China Unicom(中国联通).The35. (four)to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered ()And 36. last four digits are random(随机的). The main reason for using II digits is that we have the second 37. (large)population in the world.We once had 10 numbers.But as our population 38. (grow),there were not enough numbers for us to use.39. we have used 1I digits since the year 1999.Eleven digits can be used to make 40. (thousand)of mobile phone numbers.That's enough for each person to use in China. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand,and this situation is very common in middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer."What if my answer is wrong?"Wang asks. Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked."I think it is a problem that may affect our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates,"he said. When we asked the teacher.Hu Wei.why the students didn't raise their hands,he said,"They lack )confidence.They are afraid of showing off,or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers." To encourage students to raise their hands,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question. then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.Hu also advises students not to be shy,but to be brave enough to try. Sun Ping,16,of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn't sure she has got it right.Sun can't understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot."It keeps me active and confident to express my ideas."Sun said. 41.Why doesn't Wang Xiaobin put up his hand in class? 42.What are the reasons Hu Wei gives for students not raising hands?(List at least two reasons) 表其开日 43.Why does Sun Ping enjoy raising her hand a lot in class? 44.Besides Hu Wei's ideas,what other ways can teachers use to encourage students to raise their hands?(Write 30 words or more). 五、书面表达（满分20分）》 45.常言道：家是心灵的港湾。请以"My Sweet Home"为题，写一篇英语短i文。内容包括： (1)你的家庭和其他家庭相同之处和不同之处： (2)你去年的暑假家庭活动： (3)表达你对家的感受。 注意： (1)词数为80-100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 5 (3)文中不能出现其实姓名及学校名称。 ·家4》， My Sweet Home As a famous saying goes,home is where the heart is. 2s 然次记代：行 行出 4Eg的人 6