吉林吉林市永吉县2026—2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测八年级英语试题

2026——2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语参考答案 Ⅰ、1—5：CABBA Ⅱ、6—10：DCAEB Ⅲ、11.Where did you go? / Where have you been? 12.How was your vacation? 13.Who did you go there with? 14.How was the weather there? / What was the weather like there? 15.I’m sorry to hear that. Ⅳ、16—20：CCBBA 21—25：BCBAB Ⅴ、26—30：BKEHF 31—35：DAIJC Ⅵ、（A）36—40：CDDBA （B）41—45：DACAB （C）46—50：FTTTF (D)51—55：DBFEA （E）56—60：DCFEA 61.① scenery ②warm ③ many ④ healthy ⑤better （F）62.During the summer holiday. / They went there during the summer holiday.） 63.It means walking freely along city streets. /Walking freely along city streets. 64. For over two days. /They may stay there for over two days. 65. By reading all kinds of books (in the bookshop). 66. Because she wants to help customers learn more about the dynasties. Ⅶ、One possible version: Home, Sweet Home Home, Sweet Home There is an old saying, “East or west, home is the best.” I live in a house in the countryside. There is a big living room, three bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom in it. There are some trees and flowers around my house. The air is really clean, and I often hear birds sing. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. We are helpful and friendly, and we always get on well with each other. I am happy to have such a warm family. I will try my best to help with housework. I will also study harder. I am sure our home will become better and better. 评分标准： 第五档：(14~15分)完全符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，结构合理，语言流畅，语句优美，思路清晰，逻辑性强，能够使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，基本上无语法和词汇错误；书写工整规范。 第四档：(11~13分)基本符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，中心明确，结构较为合理，语言较为流畅，意思表达清楚，虽有个别语法和词汇错误但不影响理解，书写较为工整规范。 第三档：(8~10分)不完全符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，但结构欠合理，少数语句意思表达不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较少，但不影响理解，书写基本规范。 第二档：(5~7分)不完全符合题意，只包含提示中的部分要点，结构不合理，多数语句意思表述不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。 第一档：(0~4分)只写出个别词语，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不可读，语法和词汇错误很多，书写混乱。 几点说明： 1.错写、大小写及语法错误，每四处扣0.5分。标点不扣分。阅卷教师请注意每四处扣0.5分，全文累计计算错误数量。如：累计错一处、错两处、错三处不扣分，错四处扣0.5分，错五处、错六处及错七处仍然扣0.5分。从第八处错误起扣1分。 2.范文只作为阅卷教师评阅写作内容、写作结构、表达等的参考，不作为评分时参照对比的对象。 3.阅卷教师严格按照评分标准的5个档次进行评分。 4.评阅作文过程中要根据要点进行赋分。 5.其他未提及方面由三位阅卷教师协商，酌情赋分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026一2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试题 英语试卷笔试部分共8页，包括三道大题，共67道小题。全卷满分90分，考试时间为 100分钟。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题 无效。 郑 郑 一、语言知识运用（共35分） I、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（⑤分） 尽 1,从选项中找出画线部分读音与其他两个单词不同的选项。 叩 A.bread B.ready C.beach 2.There a garden in front of our house years ago,but now there a new building. 杯 A.was;is B.is;was C.was;was 3.My brother TV every evening,but he a book last night. 解 A.watches;reads B.watches;read C.watched;read 4.-Is there in today's newspaper? 拓 丑 -Sorry,I don't know. 跟 A.something new B.anything new C.new anything 5.Lisa and Linda are twins.Lisa is not as as Linda.Lisa is much 盟 救 A.outgoing;quieter B.more outgoing;quiet C.outgoing;quiet 长 Ⅱ、完成对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5 分) 显 A.And do you know what the largest animal is? 如 B.Sure,let's go tomorrow! C.The dolphin is one of the smartest animals in the world. 解 D.I'm learning about animals and plants around the world. E.It's also the heaviest animal. 苏 F.It's the fastest animal in the world. A:Hi,Lucy.What are you doing? B:6 A:Well,what do you know about them? B:7 八年级英语试卷第1页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP A:Wow,I know something about it,Sometimes it even saves people in the sea. B:That's true.8 A:It's the blue whale!9 What about plants? B:The giant sequoia is one of the tallest,heaviest and oldest plants in the world. A:We can see it in California. B:So do you want to visit the National Park? A: 10 Ⅲ、补全对话根据所给对话，在空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 (5分) A:Hi,Linda.Long time no see.11. B:I just came back from my vacation.I went to Mount Lu. A:Sounds great.12. B:It was wonderful. A:13. 2 B:I went there with my parents and my elder sister. A:What interesting things did you do there? B:We climbed the mountain,tried some nice local food and took quite a few photos. A:That sounds fun.14. B:It was fine for most of the trip.But on the final day,it rained suddenly.We got caught in the rain and all got wet.So I caught a cold. A:15. Are you feeling better now? B:Yes,much better.Thanks. V、根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Do you like animals?Do you ever 16 talking to animals?Scientists take a big step towards making that possible-by having a talk with a whale.This amazing story isn't just about animals.It also makes us 17 how we might communicate with life in space. In Alaska,a team of scientists and alien-search researchers(外星人搜寻研究员)hada 20-minute"chat"with a 18 named Twain.They used special sounds called "contact calls" like saying "hello"in the whale's language.The scientists played these sounds from their boat into the 19.To their surprise,Twain swam 20 to the boat and started to answer. What's really cool is that Twain didn't just make random (sounds.She answered in a certain way.For example,if the scientists 21 ten seconds before making a sound,Twain would also wait ten seconds before answering.This shows she was really trying to 22,not just making noise. This study also helps scientists think about how we might communicate with intelligent 力的)life from other_23.By studying how whales“talk”,researchers believe we can learn 八年级英语试卷第2页共8页 S扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP how to find and understand aliens if we ever meet them. This exciting discovery reminds us of the 24 of respecting animals and nature.It shows that there are many kinds of intelligent life on Earth,and maybe even in space.Who knows?One day,we 25 be saying"hello"to creatures (from another worldl 16.A.practise B.compare C.imagine 17.A.search for B.reach for C.think about 18.A.spaceman B.whale C.cheetah 19.A.land B.ocean C.palace 20.A.close B.far C.away 21.A.wasted B.waited C.missed 22.A.exchange B.understand C.communicate 23.A.countries B.planets C.ecosystems 24.A.importance B.situation C.happiness 25.A.must B.might C.should V、短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文， 其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.started B.How C.because D.wait E.time F.something G.take H.wonderful I.decided J.again K.wonder L.When The winter vacation is coming.26 about going traveling?If you like traveling,Shanghai Disneyland is a great place to visit.Yesterday I visited Shanghai Disneyland with my parents.You must 27 how I felt.Well,it's hard to say. At first I had a great 28.Disneyland brought me into a magic world.I saw my favorite Mickey Mouse and many other Disney characters ()They walked around Disneyland all the time.And I watched some shows and Disney movies.They were 29.I also bought 30 special for my friends.However,the park had lots of people.For every ride,I had to 31 for one hour,and sometimes two hours.In the afternoon,it 32 raining.We didn't take an umbrella.I wanted to wait for the rain to stop,but my parents 33 to go back home. I want to visit Disneyland 34.I'm sure it will be better then.And next time I will bring enough food and drinks 35 the things in the park are too expensive. 二、阅读理解（40分) I、根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) When human babies are born,someone has to keep them warm,feed them,carry them,and protect them from danger.But some baby animals must take care of themselves when they are born. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Mother sea turtles ()lay their eggs on the beach,then go back to the water. At birth,baby sea turtles go to the ocean all by themselves. Butterfly mothers fly away after they've laid their eggs.When a small caterpillar comes out of its egg,it knows to eat its egg-and then keep on eating leaves until it grows big enough to change into a butterfly. A seahorse dad carries his babies in a bag on his stomach until they're ready to be born.But once he pushes()the babies out,he leaves and gives them no more care. 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。（(5分) 36.What do baby sea turtles do quickly after their birth? A.They stay in the sand. B.They stay on the beach for days. C.They go to the ocean by themselves. D.They wait for their mother to guide them. 37.What can we infer about baby animals like caterpillars and sea turtles? A.They need warmth from the sun to grow. B.They stay near their birthplace for safety. C.They need their parents to get food for them. D.They have natural abilities to live without parents. 38.How does a seahorse father take care of his babies before they are born? A.He feeds them with fish. B.He protects them on the beach. C.He leaves them alone in the ocean. D.He carries them in a bag on his stomach. 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material(材料)？ A.It takes the caterpillar a week to become a butterfly. B.A caterpillar eats leaves after eating its egg. C.Baby sea turtles are taken to the ocean by their mothers. D.A seahorse dad takes care of his babies after they are born. 40.We may find the material in A.a magazine about amazing animals B.a poster about ocean animal protection C.a geography magazine D.a history book (B) DSwifts()live in the air most of the time.These small birds are among the fastest animals on earth.In fact,swifts can fly two or three days without landing on the ground!To get used to life in the sky,swifts use their speed and the saliva()in their mouths. 2Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles each hour.That's because their wings are like 八年级英语试卷第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP boomerangs().This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster.They can also make one wing faster than the other,and it lets them make sharp turns without slowing down.Making fast sharp turns helps swifts catch flying insects to eat. 3The saliva helps swifts catch flying insects to feed their young.It is sticky like glue.Swifts often fly into clouds of flying insects and open their wide mouths to catch as many flying insects as they can.They collect flying insects in their mouths and hold them in a sticky ball of saliva.One food ball can hold about 1,000 flying insects. Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests.The birds catch feathers in the air and 郑 ⌒ stick the feathers together to build a strong nest.Swifts'short feet are not good for walking or 郑 standing on land for long.But their sharp claws let them stick to rocks and walls so they can take a short rest before returning to their lives in the sky. 尽 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) r 浆 41.What is the main reason for swifts flying and turning so fast? A.Their small wings. B.The colour of their wings 杯 C.Their long wings. D.The shape of their wings 解 42.What does the underlined word "sharp"in paragraph 2 mean? A.quick B.slow C.angry D.happy 杯 丑 43.What do swifts use their saliva for? A.Sticking to rocks and walls. B.Making sharp turns in the air. 跟 C.Catching insects and building nests. D.Flying faster and landing on the ground. 盟 44.Which is the right structure(结构)of the text?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2.) 製 ③ 长 最 ②③④ ③④ (4 铷 A. B D 期心 45.What can be the best title for the text? 超 A.The Flying Insects B.The Special Swifts C.The Fastest Speed D.The Sticky Saliva (C) Do you have many friends?There are always a few of those friends,though,who are a little closer to you than the others.You might think of them as your best friends.Do you ever think about why we make friends?Do we really need friends?Couldn't we get along just fine by ourselves? 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Sure,we all like to be alone from time to time.It would be nice to enjoy some quiet or get some relaxation without anyone else around.But,before long,we want the company (of other people.For most of us,being alone gets boring after some time. Scientists have found that people who have good friends may live longer lives.They may also be healthier.Great friendship makes people feel happier and less worried. Why does friendship have so many good sides?Some scientists think it's an easy question. Friends help us go through the ups and downs of life.When you have good friends looking out for you,it's easier to deal with the problems in your life.They would always be there for you when you need them. Scientists have learned that friends share about 1%of their genome ()People may like the same smells as their friends.Does that seem strange?Scientists believe it is true,because people who are drawn to some smells such as coffee may go to the same places and then become friends.Isn't friendship great? 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) 46.People never want to be alone and always need others'company. 47.Having good friends may help people live longer and healthier lives. 48.Great friendship can make people feel happier and less worried. 49.Friends can help us deal with the problems in life more easily. 50.The passage mainly tells us how to make good friends. (D) My sister and I are very different.When people meet us both,they are always surprised to know that we are sisters.51 52 My sister and I don't resemble ()each other at all.I am tall,but she is very short.I have short brown hair and green eyes.She has long brown hair and blue eyes.I am strong,but she is not.I have big hands and feet,while her feet and hands are very small.When we were kids,she was slim,but I was heavy.Now we're both heavy. 53 She is always shy and talks little with others.I am more outgoing than her and like making friends with people around.She is very worried about what other people think and say about her,but I really don't care.When she has a problem,she just worries about it,but when I have a problem,I try to solve it.She easily gets angry,especially with our mother.54 Our lifestyles are very different.I love old things and hardly ever go shopping.But she goes shopping twice or more a week.I have cats.She has a dog.55 She enjoys watching TV in her spare time. 八年级英语试卷第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个 选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.I like reading when I am free. B.Are you similar to your brother or sister? C.I have a lot in common with my sister. D.That is because we don't look like each other in appearance. E.But I am more patient(有耐心的). F.We also have different personalities. (E) Here are some tips to make your life better during holidays and at home. 56To have a wonderful holiday,you can do things you love.For example,you can travel to a new place.Imagine the beautiful scenery there,the colorful flowers and the friendly people.It will make your holiday more memorable. 57 At home,it's important to understand that your family members care about you.Talk with them and share your feelings.The better you understand each other,the warmer your home will be. 58 Don't try to do too many things at home all at once,like cleaning the whole house in one day.Divide the tasks into small parts.Do one part each time.This way,you won't feel tired. 59 Have a healthy diet at home and get enough rest during holidays.Healthy eating and good rest help your body and mind.So develop these good habits 60 Don't be too nervous when you're with family or planning a holiday.If you're too anxious,you can't enjoy yourself.Relax,and you'll have a better time. 阅读短文，从方框中选出每段的主目大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Stay relaxed. B.Do sports often. C.Understand family well. D.Enjoy your holiday. E.Live healthily. F.Divide home tasks. 61根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。(5分) Some tips about making life better during holidays and at home ★magine the① of a new place when you have a holiday. *Be sure to understand your family,or your home won't be2 ★Do not do too③ home tasks at once. *Eat healthily and have enough rest to make you ★If you relax,you will have a⑤ time. 八年级英语试卷第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP (F) Many young people travelled to Xi'an in Shaanxi Province to find out about the city through a "Citywalk"during the summer holiday.After the "Citywalk",they shared interesting ideas and things on the Internet. “Citywalk”means walking freely along city streets.When you go for a“Citywalk'”,you don't have to worry about making plans or carrying heavy bags."Citywalk"is getting popular with young people,because it helps them to get to know about a city. Xi'an is one of China's famous historic cities.It's a perfect place for visitors to take a free walk.And they may stay here for over two days,said Liu Peixuan,a person from Xi'an On Mingguang Road there is a famous bookshop.By reading all kinds of books,visitors can better understand the culture and traditions of Xi'an."Xi'an was the capital of a few dynasties, such as the Qin Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty,"said Li Ling,a worker of the bookshop. "I want to help customers learn about the dynasties().That's why I chose to work here." Li Ling said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 62.When did many young people go to Xi'an? 63.What does“Citywalk”mean? 64.How long may visitors stay in Xi'an according to Liu Peixuan? 65.How can visitors better understand the culture and traditions of Xi'an? 66.Why did Li Ling choose to work in the bookshop? 三、写作（15分) Ⅶ、根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 67.英文中有句谚语“There's no place like home(没有地方比得上家)”。假如你是Sandy, 请你以“Home,Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。 内容包括： （1)你家的环境： （2)你的家庭成员之间是如何相处的： (3)为了让你的家更加美好，你打算.… 写作要求： (1)短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)书写规范，卷面整洁，内容充实，语言流畅，词数在90~100之间。 Home,Sweet Home 八年级英语试卷第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App