精品解析：浙江湖州市安吉蓝润天使外国语实验学校"2026学年第一学期期中检测八年级英语801-804

I admire great scientists because they have changed the world a lot. you're right, but there is another group of great people. They get up very early in the morning to make our city clean and tidy. What are you doing, bill? I'm reading a book about famous people like you are lumping and danger on. They are worth looking up to. Did you borrow the book from the library? I want to do some reading too. No, I borrowed from our teacher. He has many great books. What are you doing, bill? I'm . reading a book about famous people like you are lumping, and they . are worth looking up to. Did you borrow the book from the library? I want to do some reading too. No, I borrowed from our teacher. He has many great books. Last month, our school held a speed event about our country's development. My classroom ate lehr took part in IT. Two weeks before the event, liu was nervous because he didn't know how to prepare. Our english teacher told him to search for information on the internet. Following her advice, lehua learned a lot about our country's great changes. He was surprised and felt very proud. Lehua spent thirteen days preparing his speech from collecting information to writing in practicing. Thanks to his hard work, he finally one first prize. Lehr was very happy with the result. Last month, our school held a speed event about our country's development. My classmate liu took part in IT two weeks before the event, I was nervous because he didn't know how to prepare. Our english teacher told him to search for information on the internet. Following her advice, lehua learned a lot about our country's great changes. He was surprised and felt very proud. Liu spent thirteen days preparing his speech from collecting information to writing in practicing. Thanks to his hard work, he finally one first prize. Lisa was very happy with the result. I used to go to school by bus. but now I ride. I go to school by bike too. It's good for my health. Hi, are you, David? Yes, I am your child. Classmate jill, right? Yeah, we haven't seen each other since we left middle school. Oh, IT has been nine years. exactly. It's amazing how much we've changed. That's true. You've turned into quite a handsome . and strong guy. I remember you used to be thin and short. Life is all about changes. You've grown into a lovely Young lady as well. But I remember you didn't wear glasses back then. That's right. I started wearing glasses during my second year of college. I see, by the way, could I have your phone number? Of course. Hi, are you, David? Yes, I am my old classmate, jill, right? Yeah. we haven't seen each other since we left middle school. Oh, IT has been nine years. exactly. It's amazing how much we've changed. That's true. You've turned into quite a handsome . and strong guy. I remember you used to be thin and short. Life is all about changes. You've grown into a lovely Young lady as well. But I remember you didn't wear glasses back then. That's right. I started wearing glasses during my second year . of college. I see, by the way, could I have your . phone number? Of course. It's so hot these days. I remember IT used to be cool at this time of year. You're right, the weather has changed a lot. I hope you will rain tomorrow. Me too. I can't bear the heat anymore. 2025学年第一学期蓝润天使外国语实验学校期中检测 801-804英语试题卷 （时间：100分钟） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回； 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级用黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸的指定位置； 3.答案必须按要求填涂在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效； 4.各位考生务必遵守考场纪律，听从监考老师安排。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 20 分） 第一节 1. How does the boy go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I used to go to school by bus, but now I ride. W: I go to school by bike, too. It’s good for my health. 2. What are the roads in the town like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wide and clean. B. Wide but dirty. C. Narrow and dirty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Roads in our town were narrow and dirty twenty years ago. W: Yes, I know. But they are wide and clean now. 3. Who are great people according to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Artists. B. Scientists. C. Cleaners. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I admire great scientists because they have changed the world a lot. W: You’re right. But there is another group of great people. They get up very early in the morning to make our city clean and tidy. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The time. B. Their memory. C. The weather. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s so hot these days. I remember it used to be cool at this time of year. M: You’re right. The weather has changed a lot. I hope it will rain tomorrow. W: Me too. I can’t bear the heat anymore. 5. When did the physicist win the Nobel Prize? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1879. B. In 1921. C. In 1925. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, can you tell me something about Albert Einstein? M: Of course. He was a great physicist born in Germany in 1879. And he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. W: I see. Thanks for telling me that. 第二节 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the book about? A. Ancient China. B. Famous people. C. The history of China. 7. Where did Bill borrow the book? A. From his teacher. B. From the library. C. From his brother. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Bill? M: I’m reading a book about famous people, like Yuan Longping and Deng Jiaxian. W: They are worth looking up to. Did you borrow the book from the library? I want to do some reading, too. M: No, I borrowed it from our teacher. He has many great books. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long haven’t the speakers seen each other? A. For 2 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 9 years. 9. What did David use to look like? A. Thin and short. B. Handsome and strong. C. Tall and thin. 10. When did Jill start wearing glasses? A. In middle school. B. In high school. C. In college. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi! Are you David? M: Yes, I am. You’re my old classmate, Jill, right? W: Yeah. We haven’t seen each other since we left middle school. Oh, it has been nine years. M: Exactly. It’s amazing how much we’ve changed. W: That’s true. You’ve turned into quite a handsome and strong guy. I remember you used to be thin and short. M: Life is all about changes. You’ve grown into a lovely young lady as well. But I remember you didn’t wear glasses back then. W: That’s right. I started wearing glasses during my second year of college. M: I see. By the way, could I have your phone number? W: Of course. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why was Li Hua nervous before the event? A. Because he didn’t sleep well. B. Because he didn’t have enough time. C. Because he didn’t know how to prepare. 12. Who gave advice to Li Hua? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 13. Where did Li Hua get information for the speech? A. On TV. B. In a book. C. On the internet. 14. How long did Li Hua prepare the speech? A. For seven days. B. For thirteen days. C. For two months. 15. How did Li Hua feel about the result? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Last month, our school held a speech event about our country’s development. My classmate Li Hua took part in it. Two weeks before the event, Li Hua was nervous because he didn’t know how to prepare. Our English teacher told him to search for information on the Internet. Following her advice, Li Hua learnt a lot about our country’s great changes. He was surprised and felt very proud. Li Hua spent thirteen days preparing his speech, from collecting information to writing and practicing. Thanks to his hard work, he finally won first prize. Li Hua was very happy with the result. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also make Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines (结合) traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques (技巧). His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, developing cultural confidence. 16. What do we know about Liang Wenfeng? A. He graduated from Sichuan University. B. His AI work brings convenience to life. C. He made the hit movie Ne Zha 2. D. He created the game Black Myth: Wukong. 17. What is the common quality of the three young people? A. They studied in the same university. B. They work hard and never give up. C. They work in the same AI company. D. Their works are box-office hits. 18. Where can we most probably read this text? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A teenager magazine. D. A menu. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三位在不同领域取得出色成就的中国青年——梁文锋、饺子、冯骥的毕业院校、所属公司与主要成就，展现了当代中国青年为梦想不懈奋斗的精神风貌。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章介绍梁文锋的段落中“He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life.”可知，梁文锋的AI相关工作给人们的日常生活带来了便利。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true.”，文中介绍的三位青年是做出不凡成就的中国青年群体的代表可知，他们都具备努力拼搏、永不放弃的共同品质。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In China, many young people are doing amazing things.”及全文对三位优秀青年励志事迹的介绍可知，本文是具有正向引导意义的青年人物介绍内容，符合青少年杂志的内容定位，最可能出自青少年杂志。 B Jim saw a small red axe (斧头) in the shop. “With it, I can build a house for my dog!” he thought. When he got home, Jim told his mother, “The axe costs ten pennies. But I only have two pennies now. So from now on, I’m going to start saving money.” The next day was Jim’s birthday. When he woke up, he found eight pennies on the table! It was a birthday gift from his mother. After breakfast, Jim ran towards the shop happily. Suddenly, the smell of pies caught his attention. “One penny each!” an old man called out. Jim stopped and put his hand in his pocket. Then, he took out one penny and bought a pie. When Jim arrived at the shop and saw the red axe, he realised he only had nine pennies and couldn’t afford it. Jim’s dream was broken. He sat on the step outside the shop and tears ran down his face. Seeing this, the shopkeeper asked, “What’s wrong?” Jim told him what happened. “I need a boy to help me clean the shelves. The pay is one penny. Would you like to help me?” asked the shopkeeper. “Yes!” Jim said at once. Then he cleaned carefully. When the cleaning was done, the shopkeeper gave him one penny. Jim had ten pennies again and finally bought the axe. Holding the axe, he understood that he should think twice before spending his money. Every penny spent carelessly would take him one step further from what he truly wanted. 19. What happened to Jim on his way to the shop? A. He got lost. B. He lost all his pennies. C. He helped an old man sell pies. D. He spent one penny buying a pie. 20. How did Jim feel when he sat outside the shop? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Surprised. 21. How did Jim get the last penny? A. By finding it on the step. B. By selling his birthday gift. C. By asking his mother for it. D. By working for the shopkeeper. 22. What lesson did Jim learn? A. Do your best to get what you want. B. Think twice before spending money. C. Help others and they will help you in return. D. Never give up even when things get difficult. 【答案】19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim想买斧头给狗建房子，存够钱后路上买派花掉一便士，导致钱不够，最后通过帮店主干活挣回一便士买下斧头，并明白了花钱前要三思的故事。 【19题详解】 根据第四段“Then, he took out one penny and bought a pie.”可知，他在去商店的路上花了一便士买了一个派。 【20题详解】 根据第五段“He sat on the step outside the shop and tears ran down his face.”可知，他因为钱不够买斧头而流泪，心情是悲伤的。 【21题详解】 根据第六段和第七段“‘I need a boy to help me clean the shelves. The pay is one penny... When the cleaning was done, the shopkeeper gave him one penny.”可知，他是通过帮店主清理货架干活挣到了最后一便士。 【22题详解】 根据最后一段“Holding the axe, he understood that he should think twice before spending his money.”可知，他学到的教训是花钱前要三思。 C “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are so crazy about it that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. After testing, some say, “I’m extroverted, I should go to parties and make friends,” while others think, “I’m introverted, I prefer working alone, maybe I’ll be a writer someday.” They believe knowing their type can help them make quicker choices about activities, careers, and life paths. However, there are some problems with the test. Some get different results when they retake it, and some find it hard to answer certain questions. For example, “I like watching TV alone, but I also enjoy hanging out with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions are generic. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of people get a different score when they retake the MBTI just five weeks later. Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t label (贴标签) yourself! Studies have also shown that the test is not reliable in telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 23. What is the main purpose of doing the MBTI test? A. To test a hot and special topic. B. To help get different opinions. C. To help make more friends. D. To test your personality type. 24. According to the test in Paragraph 2, what may you choose to do if you are an “E” person? A. I may like reading books in the library on vacation. B. I may like cooking simple meals at home alone on weekends. C. I may like watching movies with a pet dog on Friday night. D. I may like celebrating different festivals with different people. 25. What does the underlined word “generic” probably mean? A. Common. B. Special. C. Clear. D. Simple. 26. Why does the author write the passage? A. To introduce what MBTI is. B. To tell whether MBTI is useful. C. To explain how people use MBTI. D. To list how many people use MBTI. 【答案】23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI性格测试的流行原因、分类标准及其存在的局限性，建议人们理性看待测试结果。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many people are so crazy about it that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer.”可知，人们参加测试是为了找出自己的性格类型。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘E’ is short for ‘Extroversion’ while ‘I’ is for ‘Introversion’. After testing, some say, ‘I’m extroverted, I should go to parties and make friends,’”可知，E型人格性格外向，喜欢社交活动。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“They can be used to describe many people.”可知，该词意为描述许多人都适用的，即普遍的。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文及“So, don’t take it too seriously.”可知，作者旨在说明该测试的实用性及局限性，告知读者不要过于当真。 D What would you like for lunch? Maybe, a battery (电池)? It sounds unusual, but scientists have already made this a reality with the development of edible electronics (可食用的电子产品). Robofood, a program led by Dario Floreano from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne, Switzerland, has been the forerunner. Together with scientists from Wageningen University, the Netherlands, it has made a new drone (无人机). Half of the parts inside can be eaten! The program plans to create edible robots and robot-like foods by mixing food science and robots in a new way. According to the scientists, the wings of the drone were made from rice cakes glued together using oil and chocolate. This drone can find missing people or animals in difficult or dangerous situations and carry important food or medicine to them. Parts of the drone can be eaten since they meet food safety standards set up by the United Nations. However, the main challenge is finding harder edible materials for the drone’s wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures—of course, the chocolate may melt easily. Robofood also helps check on stomach sickness. People eat it to check the conditions inside. The body can easily digest (消化) it, reducing the risk of leaving any remains inside the body. The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. The world’s first fully edible batteries can help solve the growing problem of throwing away used batteries. The battery’s positive and negative ends are made of vitamin B2 and another natural element that can be found in many fruits including apples. So the new battery can be more friendly for nature. 27. According to the article, what do you know about the new drone? A. The drone can only fly in windy weather. B. All parts of the drone are very strong and edible. C. The wings of the drone are made of cakes and fruits. D. The drone can send food and medicine to people in danger. 28. What does “remains” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Some waste materials from the body. B. The world’s first fully edible batteries. C. Parts of the Robofood that the body doesn’t digest. D. Parts of the medicine used to treat stomach sickness. 29. How does the Robofood program help to protect the environment? A. By developing drones that can be partly eaten. B. By inventing the world’s first fully edible batteries. C. By creating all kinds of foods that look like robots. D. By making stomach medicine that can be easily digested. 30. What is the best title for the article? A. The Importance of World Food Safety B. Solving the Problem of Used Batteries C. Robofood: Edible Electronics and Robots D. The Future of Drones in Difficult Situations 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕瑞士科研团队主导的Robofood项目展开，介绍了可食用电子产品的研发成果，包括部分可食用的救援无人机、可食用胃部检测装置、全可食用电池，同时说明了相关产品的作用、研发面临的挑战与环保价值。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“This drone can find missing people or animals in difficult or dangerous situations and carry important food or medicine to them.”可知，这款无人机能够向身处危险的人运送食物和药品。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“The body can easily digest it, reducing the risk of leaving any remains inside the body.”可知，人体可以轻松消化这种可食用检测装置，因此remains指的是Robofood中未被人体消化的部分。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第6段“The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. The world’s first fully edible batteries can help solve the growing problem of throwing away used batteries.”可知，Robofood项目通过研发世界首款完全可食用的电池来助力环境保护。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文以Robofood项目为核心，介绍了该项目研发的各类可食用电子产品与机器人相关成果，“Robofood: Edible Electronics and Robots”最能概括全文核心内容。 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中有一个是多余项）,并回答最后一小题。 More and more young people in China are turning to guzi. Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy. Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. It means “grain” in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN(anime, comics, games and novels). Items include badges, cards, soft toys and more. ____31____ According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast. In 2023, it was worth 60 billion yuan. By 2026, the number will be around 110. 1 billion. Shops selling these products are springing up around the country. They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities. ____32____ Guzi stores are usually filled with beautifully designed products. Shoppers must often search a while before they find their favourite item. Finding what they want is always a big surprise. ____33____ “These items help me get through my busy days. They also allow me not to focus on my worries about my studies,” said a college student in Chongqing. The guzi industry is rising as the “friendship recession (衰退)” becomes a growing problem in China. It’s reported that young people have an average of 2.5 close friends. They want to find new ways to form relationships. ____34____ By drawing young shoppers to physical stores, the guzi industry is also bringing new life into China’s retail (零售）business. A. Most young people are buying guzi for comfort. B. Some malls even have whole floors for these products. C. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”. D. The number of users in China will reach 570 million by 2029. E. Guzi stores offer real-life spaces to young people to meet people with similar interests. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Would you like to try “guzi”? Why or why not? (不超过 20 词) ________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. Yes. Because it brings comfort and helps me meet friends with similar interests. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国年轻人中日益流行的“谷子”经济。文章解释了“谷子”的含义，展示了其快速增长的市场规模，并分析了年轻人购买“谷子”寻求慰藉、结交同好的原因。 【31题详解】 根据前文“The term refers to products related to ACGN... Items include badges, cards, soft toys and more.”可知，前文介绍了“谷子”指代的产品范围。C选项“The act of buying these products is called ‘eating grains’.”中的“these products”与上文紧密承接，进一步补充了相关的术语表达。 【32题详解】 根据前文“They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities.”可知，前文说明了“谷子”店在各大城市商场中的普及程度。B选项“Some malls even have whole floors for these products.”进一步强调了其受欢迎程度和店铺规模的扩张，与前文形成递进。 【33题详解】 根据后文“These items help me get through my busy days. They also allow me not to focus on my worries about my studies...”可知，年轻人购买“谷子”是为了缓解压力、寻求安慰。A选项“Most young people are buying guzi for comfort.”作为本段的主题句，完美概括了后文大学生的话。 【34题详解】 根据前文“They want to find new ways to form relationships.”和后文“By drawing young shoppers to physical stores...”可知，空格处需要建立“结交关系”与“实体店”之间的联系。E选项“Guzi stores offer real-life spaces to young people to meet people with similar interests.”既承接了前文的交友需求，又引出后文实体店的话题。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需明确表态并简述理由，注意词数不超过 20 词。答案合理即可。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We often see children as “the flowers of the country”. A great Chinese man spent his life ____36____ these flowers. He was Gu Fangzhou, a virologist (病毒学家) known as “the grandpa of the sugar pill”. The story goes back to the 1950s. At that time, polio (小儿麻痹症) ____37____ quickly across China. The ____38____ mainly affected young children and many lost their lives. For a time, the word “polio” alone was enough to fill people with ____39____. In 1957, 31-year-old Gu Fangzhou ____40____ the task to treat the disease. Back then, other countries mainly used two types of vaccines (疫苗). They were unsafe and not ____41____ enough for common people. Most Chinese families were poor, so a vaccine was simply out of ____42____. To save Chinese children, Gu ____43____ to take on the challenge. After several years of hard work, he and his team ____44____ developed a live polio vaccine in 1960. Gu also volunteered to test it on ____45____ and it turned out to be safe. To ____46____ the vaccine’s safety for children, he let his one-year-old son get vaccinated. Gu said it would be unfair (不公平的) to ask other families to take the ____47____ he would not take himself. Soon, the vaccine was used in some Chinese cities. However, children didn’t like it ____48____ it tasted awful. Gu and his team then created sugar-pill vaccines. They tasted better and were ____49____ to keep. In 2000, when Gu was 74, the WHO officially recognized China as “polio-free”. The “sugar pills” have saved millions of lives. Although Gu passed away in 2019, our respect for him will ____50____ all the time. 36. A. painting B. protecting C. cooking D. selling 37. A. disappeared B. burnt C. continued D. spread 38. A. disease B. product C. program D. condition 39. A. hope B. fear C. energy D. hunger 40. A. failed B. replaced C. received D. finished 41. A. soft B. wide C. strong D. cheap 42. A. reach B. service C. control D. breath 43. A. allowed B. refused C. decided D. remembered 44. A. recently B. successfully C. slowly D. suddenly 45. A. itself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself 46. A. prove B. doubt C. warn D. reduce 47. A. lead B. trouble C. risk D. break 48. A. because B. unless C. though D. until 49. A. faster B. easier C. heavier D. harder 50. A. come over B. stay away C. live on D. drop out 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“糖丸爷爷”顾方舟的事迹。为了拯救被小儿麻痹症威胁的中国儿童，31岁的顾方舟临危受命，带领团队成功研发出安全有效的活体疫苗，并将其制成受孩子们欢迎的糖丸，最终帮助中国实现了“无脊灰”的目标。 【36题详解】 句意：一位伟大的中国人用一生去保护这些花朵。 根据上下文可知，顾方舟致力于消灭小儿麻痹症，保护儿童健康。protecting意为“保护”，符合语境；painting意为“绘画”；cooking意为“烹饪”；selling意为“出售”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：那时，小儿麻痹症在中国迅速蔓延。 根据上下文可知，疾病扩散应用“传播”。spread意为“传播、蔓延”，符合语境；disappeared意为“消失”；burnt意为“燃烧”；continued意为“继续”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：这种疾病主要影响幼儿，许多人因此丧生。 根据上文提到的“polio”可知，此处指代该疾病。disease意为“疾病”，符合语境；product意为“产品”；program意为“项目”；condition意为“状况”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：有一段时间，光是“小儿麻痹症”这个词就足以让人们充满恐惧。 根据前文“many lost their lives”可知，这种致死疾病会引起人们的害怕情绪。fear意为“恐惧”，符合语境；hope意为“希望”；energy意为“精力”；hunger意为“饥饿”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：1957年，31岁的顾方舟接下了治疗这种疾病的任务。 根据语境可知，此处表示他接受了任务。received意为“收到、接到”，符合语境；failed意为“失败”；replaced意为“替换”；finished意为“完成”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：它们不安全，而且对普通人来说不够便宜。 根据后文“Most Chinese families were poor”可知，当时国外的疫苗价格过高。cheap意为“便宜的”，符合语境；soft意为“柔软的”；wide意为“宽阔的”；strong意为“强壮的”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：大多数中国家庭很穷，所以疫苗根本遥不可及。 根据语境及上下文，穷人买不起昂贵的疫苗。reach意为“可及的范围”，固定搭配out of reach意为“够不着、买不起”，符合语境；service意为“服务”；control意为“控制”；breath意为“呼吸”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：为了拯救中国儿童，顾决定接受这个挑战。 根据语境可知，面对困难，顾方舟下定决心去接受挑战。decided意为“决定”，符合语境；allowed意为“允许”；refused意为“拒绝”；remembered意为“记得”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：经过几年努力，他和团队在1960年成功研发出活体脊髓灰质炎疫苗。 根据后文“it turned out to be safe”可知，研发取得了成功。successfully意为“成功地”，符合语境；recently意为“最近”；slowly意为“缓慢地”；suddenly意为“突然”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：顾还自愿在自己身上进行测试，结果证明很安全。 句子的主语是顾方舟，表示“在他自己身上”应用反身代词。himself意为“他自己”，符合语境；itself意为“它自己”；herself意为“她自己”；ourselves意为“我们自己”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：为了证明疫苗对儿童的安全性，他让一岁的儿子接种了疫苗。 顾方舟让儿子接种的目的是为了证实疫苗是无害的。prove意为“证明”，符合语境；doubt意为“怀疑”；warn意为“警告”；reduce意为“减少”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：顾说，要求其他家庭承担他自己都不愿承担的风险是不公平的。 当时疫苗安全性尚未完全确定，让家人试药是一种冒险行为。risk意为“风险”，符合语境；lead意为“领导”；trouble意为“麻烦”；break意为“休息”，均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，孩子们不喜欢它，因为它味道太难吃了。 后半句“it tasted awful”是解释前半句“children didn’t like it”的原因，应用表因果关系的连词。because意为“因为”，符合语境；unless意为“除非”；though意为“虽然”；until意为“直到”，均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：它们味道更好，而且更容易保存。 糖丸疫苗相比液体疫苗，在储存和运输上更加便利。easier意为“更容易”，符合语境；faster意为“更快”；heavier意为“更重”；harder意为“更难”，均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然顾在2019年去世，但我们对他的敬意将永远延续下去。 此处表达一种精神或情感的永存。live on意为“继续存在、延续”，符合语境；come over意为“过来”；stay away意为“远离”；drop out意为“退出”，均不符合语境。 第二节 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） A. 从方框中选择6个单词或短语，将其适当形式填入短文空白处（每词仅用一次）。 link complete business convenient to with ease In the past, the trip from the coast to Kenya’s inland city took days on rough roads. Today, a modern railway ____51____ the port city of Mombasa ____52____ the capital, Nairobi, making the whole trip just about six hours. In 2017, Chinese and Kenyan workers ____53____ the great project. Now, travelling between the two cities has become quick and ____54____, and goods cross the mountains ____55____. ____56____ between the two cities is growing fast, and people’s lives are getting better. 【答案】51. links 52. to 53. completed 54. convenient 55. with ease 56. Business 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国援建的蒙内铁路如何连接肯尼亚两座城市，促进交通和商业发展。 【51题详解】 句意：如今，一条现代化铁路将港口城市蒙巴萨与首都内罗毕连接起来，使全程仅需约六小时。空前“a modern railway”为单数主语，需用动词第三人称单数形式作谓语；铁路“连接”两座城市，应选用link“连接”，其第三人称单数形式为links。 【52题详解】 句意：如今，一条现代化铁路将港口城市蒙巴萨与首都内罗毕连接起来。“links”后需用介词引出连接的另一端；表示“连接A与B”，link...to...为固定搭配，应选用to。 【53题详解】 句意：2017年，中国和肯尼亚工人完成了这项伟大的工程。“workers”后需用动词作谓语，描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时；工人“完成”了工程，应选用complete“完成”，其过去式为completed。 【54题详解】 句意：如今，两座城市之间的旅行变得快捷方便。“quick and”后需用形容词作表语；旅行变得“方便”了，应选用convenient“方便的”，为形容词。 【55题详解】 句意：货物轻松地翻山越岭。空前“goods cross the mountains”，空处需修饰动词；货物“轻松地”运输，应选用with ease“轻松地”，为介词短语。 【56题详解】 句意：两座城市之间的商业正在快速增长，人们的生活越来越好。“between the two cities”前需用名词作主语；两城之间的“商业”在增长，应选用business“商业”，为不可数名词，位于句首首字母需大写。 B: 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Twenty years ago, my hometown in the Taihang Mountains was cut off from the world. The only way out was a ____57____ (狭窄的) path along the cliff, and many ____58____ (村民) had to leave the mountains to make a living. Spring was the worst season: the ____59____ (沙尘暴) turned day into night. In 2019, something unbelievable happened. Engineers opened a road through the mountain—a ____60____ (人造的) wonder of tunnels and bridges, which people in the news called a green ____61____ (奇迹). The new road ____62____ (带领) our village to a better life, and fresh fruit now reaches the city in two hours. In 2022, a high-speed ____63____ (铁路) reached the foot of our mountains, and the clean wind power from our village even lit up the Winter ____64____ (奥林匹克运动会) in Beijing. Today, the local ____65____ (政府) is helping young people grow fine vegetables in new greenhouses. 【答案】57. narrow 58. villagers 59. sandstorms 60. man-made 61. miracle 62. led 63. railway 64. Olympics 65. government 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述二十年前太行山区家乡交通闭塞条件艰苦，后来随着公路、高铁的修建，家乡发生巨大变化，人民生活得到改善。 【57题详解】 句意：唯一的出路是一条沿着悬崖的狭窄小路，许多村民不得不离开大山谋生。空格修饰名词path，需要填形容词；根据汉语提示“狭窄的”，narrow符合语境，故填narrow。 【58题详解】 句意：唯一的出路是一条沿着悬崖的狭窄小路，许多村民不得不离开大山谋生。many后面接可数名词复数；根据汉语提示“村民”，villager的复数形式villagers，故填villagers。 【59题详解】 句意：春天是最糟糕的季节：沙尘暴让白昼如同黑夜。此处作句子主语，根据汉语提示“沙尘暴”，sandstorm，此处可使用复数表一类事物，故填sandstorms。 【60题详解】 句意：工程师们打通了一条穿山公路——隧道与桥梁构成的人造奇迹，新闻里人们称之为绿色奇迹。空格修饰名词wonder，需要形容词；根据汉语提示“人造的”man‑made作定语，故填man‑made。 【61题详解】 句意：工程师们打通了一条穿山公路——隧道与桥梁构成的人造奇迹，新闻里人们称之为绿色奇迹。前面有不定冠词a，需要填单数名词；根据汉语提示“奇迹”miracle，故填miracle。 【62题详解】 句意：这条新路带领我们村庄走向更好的生活，新鲜水果现在两小时就能运到城市。本段时间是In 2019，时态为一般过去时；根据汉语提示“带领”，lead的过去式led，故填led。 【63题详解】 句意：2022年，一条高速铁路修到了我们山脚下，村里清洁的风力发电甚至点亮了北京冬奥会。前面有a high‑speed，填单数名词；根据汉语提示“铁路”，railway意为“铁路”，故填railway。 【64题详解】 句意：2022年，一条高速铁路修到了我们山脚下，村里清洁的风力发电甚至点亮了北京冬奥会。Winter Olympics是固定专有名词，表示“冬季奥林匹克运动会”，故填Olympics。 【65题详解】 句意：如今，当地政府正帮助年轻人在新式温室大棚种植优质蔬菜。后面be动词是is，主语为单数名词；根据汉语提示“政府”，government符合句意，故填government。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Recently, I Want To Be Chinese has become popular on TikTok, showing the world’s new understanding of China. More foreign creators are interested in the daily life of Chinese people rather than well-known places of interest. So the Global Times decided to interview some foreign creators living in China ____66____ few days ago. Here are two of ____67____ (they). Andy from Australia lives in Sichuan. Once, he heard many negative reports about China. ____68____ after making a decision to work and live in China, he found it completely different. He is ____69____ (true) surprised at everything he sees. The Chinese ____70____ (medicine) system is very convenient and the Chinese people are so friendly. “It’s nice ____71____ them to always offer help to strangers.” he said. Stephen is from Ireland. So far, he ____72____ (live) in Zhejiang for four years. He loves the convenient payments and transportation. He feels China is one of ____73____ (safe) countries in the world. He says the living ____74____ (condition) are better than those in Europe. Through their videos, we know ____75____ they love China so much. Their stories help the world see a true, lively and charming China. 【答案】66. a 67. them 68. But 69. truly 70. medical 71. of 72. has lived 73. the safest 74. conditions 75. why 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述《我想成为中国人》在TikTok走红，《环球时报》采访了两名在中国生活的外国创作者。他们亲身感受到中国真实美好的样子，喜爱中国，用视频向世界展示一个真实、鲜活、富有魅力的中国。 【66题详解】 句意：所以《环球时报》决定在几天前采访一些生活在中国的外国创作者。a few days ago为固定搭配，意为“几天前”，故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：以下是他们中的两位。介词of后接人称代词宾格作宾语，指代前文的foreign creators，they的宾格为them。 【68题详解】 句意：但在他决定来中国工作和生活之后，他发现中国完全不同。前后句为转折关系，即“他听到了许多关于中国的负面报道。但来中国后，发现中国完全不同。”，用连词but，句首首字母大写，故填But。 【69题详解】 句意：他对他所看到的一切感到真真切切的惊讶。修饰形容词surprised，需用副词，true对应的副词为truly，意为“真正地/确实”。 【70题详解】 句意：中国的医疗系统非常方便，而且中国人非常友好。修饰名词system，需用形容词，medicine对应的形容词为medical，意为“医疗的”。 【71题详解】 句意：“他们总是主动向陌生人提供帮助，这真是太好了。”他说。It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.为固定句型，当形容词(如nice, kind, clever等)用来描述人的品质或性格时，用介词of。 【72题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经在浙江生活了四年。根据时间状语So far和for four years可知，句子需要用现在完成时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在；主语he为第三人称单数，故填has lived。 【73题详解】 句意：他觉得中国是世界上最安全的国家之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”；safe的最高级为safest。 【74题详解】 句意：他说生活条件比欧洲好。根据谓语动词are可知，主语应为复数形式；condition作“条件”讲时常用复数，故填conditions。 【75题详解】 句意：通过他们的视频，我们知道了他们为什么如此热爱中国。空处位于动词know之后，引导宾语从句，根据“Through their videos, we know...they love China so much.”可知，从句主谓宾完整，缺少状语，表示原因，即“通过视频知道他们为什么如此热爱中国”。应填why。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Person Who Inspires Me Most”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，介绍一位最激励你的人（可以是名人、家人、 老师或朋友），并谈谈他/她的事迹以及对你产生的积极影响。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Person Who Inspires Me Most The person who inspires me most is my English teacher, Mr. Wang. He is not only knowledgeable but also very kind. Last term, I failed an important exam and felt sad. Mr. Wang talked with me patiently and encouraged me not to give up. He helped me with my studies after school every day. Thanks to his help, I made great progress. His spirit teaches me that hard work leads to success. I want to be a helpful person like him in the future. He is a true hero in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍激励自己最深的人；讲述相关事迹；说明此人带给自己的积极影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/me），第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明最激励我的人是英语老师，简单概括他的品质 主体段：叙述具体事件 结尾段：写收获感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍激励自己最深的人 人物：inspires me most is my English teacher/not only knowledgeable but also very kind/inspires me most is my mother/a warm and strong woman等 要点二：相关事迹 事迹：failed an important exam and felt sad/Mr. Wang talked with me patiently and encouraged me not to give up./helped me with my studies after school every day/made great progress/is always busy with housework and her work, but she never complains/Whenever I meet difficulties and want to give up, she always cheers me up and tells me to keep trying./become braver and keep moving on等 要点三：带给自己的积极影响 积极影响：His spirit teaches me that hard work leads to success./want to be a helpful person like him in the future/teaches me to be patient and positive/hope I can become as great as her one day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Alan, can you tell me something about Albertine stein? Of course, he was a great physicist born in germany in eighteen seventy nine, and he won the nobel prize in physics in nineteen . twenty one. I see. Thanks for telling me that. Road in hour town when narrow and dirty twenty . years ago? Yes, I know, but they are wide and clean now. 2025学年第一学期蓝润天使外国语实验学校期中检测 801-804英语试题卷 （时间：100分钟） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回； 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级用黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸的指定位置； 3.答案必须按要求填涂在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效； 4.各位考生务必遵守考场纪律，听从监考老师安排。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 20 分） 第一节 1. How does the boy go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 2. What are the roads in the town like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wide and clean. B. Wide but dirty. C. Narrow and dirty. 3. Who are great people according to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Artists. B. Scientists. C. Cleaners. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The time. B. Their memory. C. The weather. 5. When did the physicist win the Nobel Prize? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1879. B. In 1921. C. In 1925. 第二节 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the book about? A. Ancient China. B. Famous people. C. The history of China. 7. Where did Bill borrow the book? A. From his teacher. B. From the library. C. From his brother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long haven’t the speakers seen each other? A. For 2 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 9 years. 9. What did David use to look like? A. Thin and short. B. Handsome and strong. C. Tall and thin. 10. When did Jill start wearing glasses? A. In middle school. B. In high school. C. In college. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why was Li Hua nervous before the event? A. Because he didn’t sleep well. B. Because he didn’t have enough time. C. Because he didn’t know how to prepare. 12. Who gave advice to Li Hua? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 13. Where did Li Hua get information for the speech? A. On TV. B. In a book. C. On the internet. 14. How long did Li Hua prepare the speech? A. For seven days. B. For thirteen days. C. For two months. 15. How did Li Hua feel about the result? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also make Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines (结合) traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques (技巧). His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, developing cultural confidence. 16. What do we know about Liang Wenfeng? A. He graduated from Sichuan University. B. His AI work brings convenience to life. C. He made the hit movie Ne Zha 2. D. He created the game Black Myth: Wukong. 17. What is the common quality of the three young people? A. They studied in the same university. B. They work hard and never give up. C. They work in the same AI company. D. Their works are box-office hits. 18. Where can we most probably read this text? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A teenager magazine. D. A menu. B Jim saw a small red axe (斧头) in the shop. “With it, I can build a house for my dog!” he thought. When he got home, Jim told his mother, “The axe costs ten pennies. But I only have two pennies now. So from now on, I’m going to start saving money.” The next day was Jim’s birthday. When he woke up, he found eight pennies on the table! It was a birthday gift from his mother. After breakfast, Jim ran towards the shop happily. Suddenly, the smell of pies caught his attention. “One penny each!” an old man called out. Jim stopped and put his hand in his pocket. Then, he took out one penny and bought a pie. When Jim arrived at the shop and saw the red axe, he realised he only had nine pennies and couldn’t afford it. Jim’s dream was broken. He sat on the step outside the shop and tears ran down his face. Seeing this, the shopkeeper asked, “What’s wrong?” Jim told him what happened. “I need a boy to help me clean the shelves. The pay is one penny. Would you like to help me?” asked the shopkeeper. “Yes!” Jim said at once. Then he cleaned carefully. When the cleaning was done, the shopkeeper gave him one penny. Jim had ten pennies again and finally bought the axe. Holding the axe, he understood that he should think twice before spending his money. Every penny spent carelessly would take him one step further from what he truly wanted. 19. What happened to Jim on his way to the shop? A. He got lost. B. He lost all his pennies. C. He helped an old man sell pies. D. He spent one penny buying a pie. 20. How did Jim feel when he sat outside the shop? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Surprised. 21. How did Jim get the last penny? A. By finding it on the step. B. By selling his birthday gift. C. By asking his mother for it. D. By working for the shopkeeper. 22. What lesson did Jim learn? A. Do your best to get what you want. B. Think twice before spending money. C. Help others and they will help you in return. D. Never give up even when things get difficult. C “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are so crazy about it that they take a personality test named Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. After testing, some say, “I’m extroverted, I should go to parties and make friends,” while others think, “I’m introverted, I prefer working alone, maybe I’ll be a writer someday.” They believe knowing their type can help them make quicker choices about activities, careers, and life paths. However, there are some problems with the test. Some get different results when they retake it, and some find it hard to answer certain questions. For example, “I like watching TV alone, but I also enjoy hanging out with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions are generic. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of people get a different score when they retake the MBTI just five weeks later. Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t label (贴标签) yourself! Studies have also shown that the test is not reliable in telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 23. What is the main purpose of doing the MBTI test? A. To test a hot and special topic. B. To help get different opinions. C. To help make more friends. D. To test your personality type. 24. According to the test in Paragraph 2, what may you choose to do if you are an “E” person? A. I may like reading books in the library on vacation. B. I may like cooking simple meals at home alone on weekends. C. I may like watching movies with a pet dog on Friday night. D. I may like celebrating different festivals with different people. 25. What does the underlined word “generic” probably mean? A. Common. B. Special. C. Clear. D. Simple. 26. Why does the author write the passage? A. To introduce what MBTI is. B. To tell whether MBTI is useful. C. To explain how people use MBTI. D. To list how many people use MBTI. D What would you like for lunch? Maybe, a battery (电池)? It sounds unusual, but scientists have already made this a reality with the development of edible electronics (可食用的电子产品). Robofood, a program led by Dario Floreano from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne, Switzerland, has been the forerunner. Together with scientists from Wageningen University, the Netherlands, it has made a new drone (无人机). Half of the parts inside can be eaten! The program plans to create edible robots and robot-like foods by mixing food science and robots in a new way. According to the scientists, the wings of the drone were made from rice cakes glued together using oil and chocolate. This drone can find missing people or animals in difficult or dangerous situations and carry important food or medicine to them. Parts of the drone can be eaten since they meet food safety standards set up by the United Nations. However, the main challenge is finding harder edible materials for the drone’s wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures—of course, the chocolate may melt easily. Robofood also helps check on stomach sickness. People eat it to check the conditions inside. The body can easily digest (消化) it, reducing the risk of leaving any remains inside the body. The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. The world’s first fully edible batteries can help solve the growing problem of throwing away used batteries. The battery’s positive and negative ends are made of vitamin B2 and another natural element that can be found in many fruits including apples. So the new battery can be more friendly for nature. 27. According to the article, what do you know about the new drone? A. The drone can only fly in windy weather. B. All parts of the drone are very strong and edible. C. The wings of the drone are made of cakes and fruits. D. The drone can send food and medicine to people in danger. 28. What does “remains” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Some waste materials from the body. B. The world’s first fully edible batteries. C. Parts of the Robofood that the body doesn’t digest. D. Parts of the medicine used to treat stomach sickness. 29. How does the Robofood program help to protect the environment? A. By developing drones that can be partly eaten. B. By inventing the world’s first fully edible batteries. C. By creating all kinds of foods that look like robots. D. By making stomach medicine that can be easily digested. 30. What is the best title for the article? A. The Importance of World Food Safety B. Solving the Problem of Used Batteries C. Robofood: Edible Electronics and Robots D. The Future of Drones in Difficult Situations 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中有一个是多余项）,并回答最后一小题。 More and more young people in China are turning to guzi. Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy. Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. It means “grain” in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN(anime, comics, games and novels). Items include badges, cards, soft toys and more. ____31____ According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast. In 2023, it was worth 60 billion yuan. By 2026, the number will be around 110. 1 billion. Shops selling these products are springing up around the country. They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities. ____32____ Guzi stores are usually filled with beautifully designed products. Shoppers must often search a while before they find their favourite item. Finding what they want is always a big surprise. ____33____ “These items help me get through my busy days. They also allow me not to focus on my worries about my studies,” said a college student in Chongqing. The guzi industry is rising as the “friendship recession (衰退)” becomes a growing problem in China. It’s reported that young people have an average of 2.5 close friends. They want to find new ways to form relationships. ____34____ By drawing young shoppers to physical stores, the guzi industry is also bringing new life into China’s retail (零售）business. A. Most young people are buying guzi for comfort. B. Some malls even have whole floors for these products. C. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”. D. The number of users in China will reach 570 million by 2029. E. Guzi stores offer real-life spaces to young people to meet people with similar interests. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Would you like to try “guzi”? Why or why not? (不超过 20 词) ________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We often see children as “the flowers of the country”. A great Chinese man spent his life ____36____ these flowers. He was Gu Fangzhou, a virologist (病毒学家) known as “the grandpa of the sugar pill”. The story goes back to the 1950s. At that time, polio (小儿麻痹症) ____37____ quickly across China. The ____38____ mainly affected young children and many lost their lives. For a time, the word “polio” alone was enough to fill people with ____39____. In 1957, 31-year-old Gu Fangzhou ____40____ the task to treat the disease. Back then, other countries mainly used two types of vaccines (疫苗). They were unsafe and not ____41____ enough for common people. Most Chinese families were poor, so a vaccine was simply out of ____42____. To save Chinese children, Gu ____43____ to take on the challenge. After several years of hard work, he and his team ____44____ developed a live polio vaccine in 1960. Gu also volunteered to test it on ____45____ and it turned out to be safe. To ____46____ the vaccine’s safety for children, he let his one-year-old son get vaccinated. Gu said it would be unfair (不公平的) to ask other families to take the ____47____ he would not take himself. Soon, the vaccine was used in some Chinese cities. However, children didn’t like it ____48____ it tasted awful. Gu and his team then created sugar-pill vaccines. They tasted better and were ____49____ to keep. In 2000, when Gu was 74, the WHO officially recognized China as “polio-free”. The “sugar pills” have saved millions of lives. Although Gu passed away in 2019, our respect for him will ____50____ all the time. 36. A. painting B. protecting C. cooking D. selling 37. A. disappeared B. burnt C. continued D. spread 38. A. disease B. product C. program D. condition 39. A. hope B. fear C. energy D. hunger 40. A. failed B. replaced C. received D. finished 41. A. soft B. wide C. strong D. cheap 42. A. reach B. service C. control D. breath 43. A. allowed B. refused C. decided D. remembered 44. A. recently B. successfully C. slowly D. suddenly 45. A. itself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself 46. A. prove B. doubt C. warn D. reduce 47. A. lead B. trouble C. risk D. break 48. A. because B. unless C. though D. until 49. A. faster B. easier C. heavier D. harder 50. A. come over B. stay away C. live on D. drop out 第二节 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） A. 从方框中选择6个单词或短语，将其适当形式填入短文空白处（每词仅用一次）。 link complete business convenient to with ease In the past, the trip from the coast to Kenya’s inland city took days on rough roads. Today, a modern railway ____51____ the port city of Mombasa ____52____ the capital, Nairobi, making the whole trip just about six hours. In 2017, Chinese and Kenyan workers ____53____ the great project. Now, travelling between the two cities has become quick and ____54____, and goods cross the mountains ____55____. ____56____ between the two cities is growing fast, and people’s lives are getting better. B: 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Twenty years ago, my hometown in the Taihang Mountains was cut off from the world. The only way out was a ____57____ (狭窄的) path along the cliff, and many ____58____ (村民) had to leave the mountains to make a living. Spring was the worst season: the ____59____ (沙尘暴) turned day into night. In 2019, something unbelievable happened. Engineers opened a road through the mountain—a ____60____ (人造的) wonder of tunnels and bridges, which people in the news called a green ____61____ (奇迹). The new road ____62____ (带领) our village to a better life, and fresh fruit now reaches the city in two hours. In 2022, a high-speed ____63____ (铁路) reached the foot of our mountains, and the clean wind power from our village even lit up the Winter ____64____ (奥林匹克运动会) in Beijing. Today, the local ____65____ (政府) is helping young people grow fine vegetables in new greenhouses. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Recently, I Want To Be Chinese has become popular on TikTok, showing the world’s new understanding of China. More foreign creators are interested in the daily life of Chinese people rather than well-known places of interest. So the Global Times decided to interview some foreign creators living in China ____66____ few days ago. Here are two of ____67____ (they). Andy from Australia lives in Sichuan. Once, he heard many negative reports about China. ____68____ after making a decision to work and live in China, he found it completely different. He is ____69____ (true) surprised at everything he sees. The Chinese ____70____ (medicine) system is very convenient and the Chinese people are so friendly. “It’s nice ____71____ them to always offer help to strangers.” he said. Stephen is from Ireland. So far, he ____72____ (live) in Zhejiang for four years. He loves the convenient payments and transportation. He feels China is one of ____73____ (safe) countries in the world. He says the living ____74____ (condition) are better than those in Europe. Through their videos, we know ____75____ they love China so much. Their stories help the world see a true, lively and charming China. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Person Who Inspires Me Most”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，介绍一位最激励你的人（可以是名人、家人、 老师或朋友），并谈谈他/她的事迹以及对你产生的积极影响。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $