精品解析：浙江省湖州市安吉县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

安吉县2025学年第一学期期中学情监测八年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2.试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ答案填涂在答题卷上，卷Ⅱ答案写在答题卷相应位置上，写在试题卷上无效。 温馨提醒：认真审题，仔细作答。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共四大题，45小题，满分65分。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 一、听力部分（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A rainbow. B. A tree. C. A butterfly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! There’s a rainbow over the mountains after the rain! It’s so colourful. W: How beautiful! It really takes my breath away! 2. What’s the relationship between Jack and David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: You and David look very similar. Are you twins, Jack? M: No, we’re cousins. He’s one year older than me. 3. What is Peter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hard-working. B. Serious. C. Humorous. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you notice that everyone laughed at Peter’s joke? M: Yes. His jokes are always funny. He really has a good sense of humour. 4. How was the girl’s vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Where did you go last summer vacation? M: Nothing much. I just went back to my hometown. What about you? W: I went to the beach. It was great! 5. Where might the boy go next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the market. B. To the library. C. To the school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, can you pass me the glue? I’m busy now. M: I’m afraid we are out of it. I can go and buy some. W: Thanks very much. I really need it for my art homework. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the girl come back? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 7. How was the weather mostly in London? A. It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, you seem to be surprised to see me. M: To be honest, I am. I thought you were still in London. W: I came back last Friday. I didn’t tell anyone. I wanted it to be a surprise. M: How was your trip? Did you enjoy London? W: Yes! I visited the London Eye and the Science Museum. It rained a lot there but I still had a great time. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the boy probably feel now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Excited. 9. What did Edward need to help? A. To decorate the room. B. To clean the house. C. To prepare for the exam. 10. What does Sally advise the boy to do now? A. To send a message. B. To make a call. C. To buy some gifts. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, I guess Edward must be very disappointed with me. W: Why do you say that? You two are the best friends. M: Well, he asked me to lend him a hand with decorating his new room, but I was busy studying for an exam and didn’t go. W: Did you tell him why you couldn’t help? M: No, I just said I couldn’t make it. And he didn’t answer my message. W: Why don’t you call him now? You should explain the reason and say sorry. M: What if that doesn’t work? W: Then show him you mean it! Maybe buy some cool posters for his room. Actions speak louder than words! 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will they visit the Shunan Bamboo Forest? A. In May. B. In August. C. In October. 12. How large is the Shunan Bamboo Forest? A. 50 km². B. 120 km². C. 200 km². 13. What will they do during the trip? A. Visit a museum. B. Plant bamboo. C. Go fishing. 14. What do they need to bring? A. A jacket. B. A raincoat. C. Some snacks. 15. What time will they get to the bus stop? A. At 7:15 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Miss Wang. Our school will have an exciting trip to the Shunan Bamboo Forest this term. Although some people say the best time to visit the forest is from May to August, we plan to go there in October. The forest is in Yibin, Sichuan, and covers 120 square kilometers. You’ll be surprised to see over 50 kinds of bamboo there. We’ll visit the Bamboo Forest Museum, hike in the forest and take a boat on Qinglong Lake. The trip costs 200 yuan. Please wear comfortable shoes and bring your raincoat. Our science teacher, Ms. Lee, will join us. The bus will leave at 7:30 a.m. from the bus stop near our school, so please arrive 15 minutes early. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My sweet home is a special place, filled with love in every space. It is warm and safe, like a soft glove, where I can freely live and thrive (茁壮成长). The living room is full of play, and we have fun in every way. On the floor, we play with a ball, making memories, one and all. Mum cooks eggs and makes a surprise, the kitchen is where good smells arise (出现). Dad works hard every day, to make our family have a happy and safe stay. My bedroom is my small world, with a bed so soft, not hard. Sweet home, you’re my guiding ________. With you, I’ll go very far. 16. According to the poem, where do they play with a ball? A. The garden. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom. D. The living room. 17. According to the poem, how does the father keep the family happy and safe? A. By singing songs. B. By working hard every day. C. By making food in the kitchen. D. By spending time at home. 18. Which word can be put in ________ best? A. play B. water C. silk D. star 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，通过描写家中客厅、厨房、卧室等场景，以及父母的付出，表达了“家是充满爱、温暖与安全的地方，是指引自己成长的港湾”这一核心情感。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据诗歌中“The living room is full of play... On the floor, we play with a ball,”可知，他们在客厅的地板上玩球。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad works hard every day, to make our family have a happy and safe stay.”可知，父亲通过每天努力工作来让家庭幸福安全。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。诗歌需押韵，下文“far”的韵脚为/ɑː(r)/，选项中“star”的发音为/stɑː(r)/，与下文“far”押韵；同时“guiding star”符合“家是指引”的意象，贴合诗歌主旨；其他选项（play、water、silk)）既不押韵，也不符合语境。故选D。 B ①In a small town,13-year-old Emma felt lonely after moving to a new school. Her parents bought her a special robot, Buddy, to keep her company. Buddy wasn’t just a machine—it could learn Emma’s hobbies and feelings by watching and listening. ②One day, Emma forgot her science project at home. Worried about getting a bad grade, she returned to find Buddy waiting with the project in its “hands”. Buddy had remembered Emma’s description and used 3D printing to create a perfect model. Another time, when Emma felt sad because she failed to join the school dance club, Buddy played funny dance videos and even tried to copy the moves, making Emma laugh out loud. ③Slowly, Emma began to open up to Buddy. She shared her dreams of becoming a writer, and Buddy would suggest interesting story ideas. Their friendship grew stronger as Buddy supported Emma through ups and downs. ④Now, Emma realizes that friendship isn’t just about who you meet—it’s about finding understanding and support, whether it comes from a human or an unexpected friend like Buddy. This unusual friendship teaches us that it can happen in the most surprising ways. 19. How did Buddy help Emma with her science project? A By borrowing the project from a neighbor. B. By creating a model using 3D printing. C. By asking Emma’s teacher for help. D. By copying the project from the internet. 20. What did Buddy do when Emma felt sad about the dance club? A. It gave her advice on joining another club. B. It took her to the dance club to try again. C. It played funny dance videos and danced. D. It told her stories about successful dancers. 21. What can we learn from the passage? A. All robots can become true friends. B. Emma will stop making human friends. C. Emma’s parents don’t care about her feelings. D. People can find friendship in unexpected ways. 22. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁的Emma转学后感到孤独，父母为她买来机器人Buddy作伴。Buddy并非普通机器，它能学习Emma的爱好、感知她的情绪，他们建立起深厚的友谊。最终Emma领悟到，友谊的核心是理解与支持，它可能以意想不到的方式出现。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Buddy had remembered Emma’s description and used 3D printing to create a perfect model.”可知，Buddy是通过3D打印制作模型的方式帮助Emma完成科学项目的。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another time, when Emma felt sad because she failed to join the school dance club, Buddy played funny dance videos and even tried to copy the moves”可知，Emma因舞蹈俱乐部的事难过时，Buddy播放搞笑舞蹈视频还模仿动作（跳舞）。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This unusual friendship teaches us that it can happen in the most surprising ways.”可知，友谊能以意想不到的方式出现。故选D。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，文章第一段讲总述Emma转学孤独，父母买Buddy陪伴；第二、三段分别讲述Buddy帮助Emma的两件事，二人友谊加深的过程（分述）；第四段总结友谊的道理（总结）。所以对应结构为“总—分—总”。故选A。 C Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is hopeless. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing. Henry’s neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She doesn’t see him outside in days. She asks him to come closer to the fence (篱笆) next to her house. “Hello, Henry. Look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix (修补) it?” Lisa asks. Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is not friendly. But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees. Henry works on the fence for days. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles for the first time in months. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa says to him. Henry is surprised but agrees again. He paints the fence in the hot sun. As their neighbors pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Henry feels very happy. Several days later, Henry feels that life is still hopeful. He finally understands Lisa’s kindness. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sadness. He helped her, but she truly saved him. 23. Why does Henry feel hopeless? A. Because he lost his wife. B. Because he has no friends. C. Because he lost his job. D. Because he is too old. 24. What is TRUE about Lisa from the passage? A. Lisa is a young girl. B. Lisa lives far from Henry. C. Lisa is not kind. D. Lisa wants to help Henry. 25. How do Henry’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Sad-angry-happy-thankful. B. Happy-angry-thankful-sad. C. Sad-happy-thankful-angry. D. Thankful-sad-angry-happy. 26. What can we learn from the story? A. Asking others for help isn’t friendly. B. Staying busy may help us forget our sadness. C. Saving others is difficult. D. It’s good to make friends with neighbors. 【答案】23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Henry因为妻子过世而觉得生活毫无意义。他的邻居通过让Henry帮助干活变得忙碌起来而慢慢走出阴霾。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is hopeless.”可知，是因为妻子的去世，让Henry感到生活没有希望。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Several days later, Henry feels that life is still hopeful. He finally understands Lisa’s kindness. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sadness. He helped her, but she truly saved him.”以及前文可知，Lisa想要帮助Henry，通过让Henry帮助她干活，让他慢慢走出失去妻子的伤心，重新找回对生活的希望。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is hopeless.”可知，一开始，失去妻子的他很伤心；根据“Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now.”可知，Henry认为他才是需要帮助的人，认为邻居的行为不友善，他很生气；根据“As their neighbors pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Henry feels very happy.”可知，邻居们都夸赞Henry，他很开心；根据“Several days later, Henry feels that life is still hopeful. He finally understands Lisa’s kindness.”可知，Henry最后明白了Lisa的用心，对她很感激。因此情绪变化是Sad-angry-happy-thankful。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sadness.”以及全文可知，一开始Henry沉浸在失去妻子的伤心中，Lisa通过让Henry帮助她干活，让他在忙碌中慢慢走出伤痛，所以忙碌可能能帮助我们忘记悲伤。故选B。 D ①What helps a garden grow well? Sunlight and water, of course. But guess what? Music might help plants grow better, too. ②Plants don’t hear sounds as humans do, but they can feel movements from sounds. A study showed that when plants listen to music, they grow faster, with larger flowers, and healthier leaves. Singing can also encourage healthy plants by adding CO², just as the King of the UK does! King Charles talks to his plants to help with their growth. He even once jokingly asked Katy Perry, a famous singer, to sing to his plants. ③Then, which kind of music do plants like best? Chris Beardshaw, an experienced gardener, thinks heavy metal music (重金属音乐), like Black Sabbath, helps plants grow. He did an experiment (实验) and found that classical (古典的) music made plants grow a little better, while rock and roll singer Cliff Richard’s music led to plants dying. Heavy metal music was more helpful for plants than other kinds of music. You can find special music playlists online just for your plants. This helps them grow better and healthier. ④However, it’s hard to know what music plants really like. The kind of plants and where they grow are also important. Maybe the plants just get better care when people play music for them. ⑤It is not important whether plants like music or not. Playing music while you garden can be enjoyable. Music can make you more patient when caring for plants. So, play some Mozart or Metallica and see if your plants grow better. You’ll have a great time, too. 27. According to the study, what benefits (好处) do plants get from listening to music? A. They will die quickly. B. They can hear sounds like humans. C. They need less sunlight and water. D. They grow faster and better. 28. What did Chris Beardshaw find in his experiment? A. Classical music made plants grow much worse. B. Rock and roll music helped plants grow best. C. Heavy metal was the most useful for plants. D. All kinds of music had the same effect on plants. 29. What does “This” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Heavy metal. B. Classical music. C. Special music playlists online. D. Different kinds of music. 30. What can you learn from the passage? A. Only sunlight and water can help a garden grow well. B. Music can help plants grow better and make gardening more fun. C. It’s easy to know what music plants really like. D. Plants like all kinds of music. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐对植物生长的影响。研究表明音乐可能有助于植物生长得更快更好，不同人对植物喜欢的音乐类型看法不一，且很难确切知晓植物真正喜欢的音乐，不过不管怎样，在园艺时播放音乐能带来乐趣，也可能让植物生长更好。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study showed that when plants listen to music, they grow faster, with larger flowers, and healthier leaves.”可知，研究表明当植物听音乐时，它们生长得更快，花朵更大，叶子更健康，也就是生长得更快更好。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题根据“Chris Beardshaw, an experienced gardener, thinks heavy metal music (重金属音乐), like Black Sabbath, helps plants grow...Heavy metal music was more helpful for plants than other kinds of music.”可知，Chris Beardshaw发现重金属音乐对植物最有帮助。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can find special music playlists online just for your plants. This helps them grow better and healthier.”可知，可以在网上找到专门为植物设计的音乐播放列表，这能帮助它们生长得更好更健康，所以“This”指代的是“Special music playlists online”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is not important whether plants like music or not. Playing music while you garden can be enjoyable. Music can make you more patient when caring for plants.”以及前文提到的植物听音乐能生长得更好等内容可知，音乐可以帮助植物生长得更好，并且让园艺活动更有趣。故选B。 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 Should children do chores? I think that giving children chores to do at home has good points and here are some reasons: ___31___ Kids can help with small things at home. This teaches them about duty. They learn that their work is an important part of helping the family. ___32___ Children will learn to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will be useful in their future lives. ___33___ After doing the housework, our house will be clean. We will feel comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a clean house. ___34___ Help from children allows parents to have more free time for their personal lives. A family can have more time to spend with each other. It helps family members connect deeply with each other. All in all, it’s good for children to do chores. So start to help your parents out around the house. Act now! A. To help connect the family B. To learn life skills C. To feel comfortable D. To build a sense of duty E. To improve time planning 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you think children should do chores? And why do you think so? (No more than 15 words) ______________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. Yes, I do. Because we can learn many life skills by doing chores.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了孩子是否应该做家务的问题。文章列举了让孩子做家务的几个好处，包括培养责任感、学习生活技能、创造舒适环境以及增进家庭联系，并得出结论认为孩子做家务是有益的。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Kids can help with small things at home. This teaches them about duty. They learn that their work is an important part of helping the family.”可知，孩子们可以帮助家里做一些小事，这教会他们责任感，让他们知道自己的工作是帮助家庭的重要部分。因此，本段主要讲述的是做家务可以培养孩子的责任感。选项D“To build a sense of duty（培养责任感）”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Children will learn to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will be useful in their future lives.”可知，孩子们将学会做饭、打扫和做家里的其他事情，这些生活技能在他们未来的生活中会很有用。因此，本段主要讲述的是做家务可以让孩子学习生活技能。选项B“To learn life skills（学习生活技能）”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下文“After doing the housework, our house will be clean. We will feel comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a clean house.”可知，做完家务后，我们的房子会变得干净，在忙碌一天后回到一个干净的家，我们会感到舒适。因此，本段主要讲述的是做家务可以创造一个舒适的环境。选项C“To feel comfortable（感到舒适）”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下文“Help from children allows parents to have more free time for their personal lives. A family can have more time to spend with each other. It helps family members connect deeply with each other.”可知，孩子们的帮助可以让父母有更多的自由时间来处理个人生活，一个家庭可以有更多的时间在一起，这有助于家庭成员之间建立深厚的联系。因此，本段主要讲述的是做家务可以增进家庭联系。选项A“To help connect the family（帮助增进家庭联系）”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 本题为主观表达题，要求回答是否认为孩子应该做家务，并说明原因。故填Yes, I do. Because we can learn many life skills by doing chores.（言之有理即可） 第三部分 语言运用（共三大题，满分40分） 三、完形填空（本题有15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I work in the centre of London, but I like going to the mountains when I have time. Last winter I ____36____ to go skiing in Scotland. I booked a small house for a ____37____ on the Internet. Then I went to the airport with my bags and waited to get on a plane to Scotland. Then the ____38____ started. That night, the plane didn’t arrive. The airport was ____39____ because there was a lot of snow in Scotland. I had to spend the night in a hotel. I tried to ____40____ in bed, but it wasn’t comfortable. I couldn’t sleep well. The next morning, the airport was open again. After I arrived in Scotland, I found ____41____ there—my bags were missing! When I arrived at the small house by car, there was a family ____42____ two little children in it! They also booked it on the Internet—for the same week. We had to stay in it together for a week. ____43____, the family were extremely friendly. They ____44____ me warmly and even shared their dinner with me. After dinner, I played board games with ____45____ and we had a good time. The next day, I got my ____46____ from the airport and planned to go skiing. Unexpectedly, ____47____ the heavy snow, the mountain road was closed. Instead of feeling ____48____, I enjoyed playing in the snow with the two little children. “What a ____49____ holiday!” I thought. I made good friends with the family and ____50____. When things go wrong, something good can still come out of it. Sometimes the most unexpected experiences become our best memories. 36. A. tried B. learned C. decided D. turned 37. A. day B. week C. month D. year 38. A. journey B. pleasure C. problems D. vacation 39. A. closed B. clean C. wet D. busy 40. A. read B. study C. work D. sleep 41. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 42. A. on B. at C. of D. with 43. A. Terribly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Hopefully 44. A. asked B. told C. respected D. welcomed 45. A. you B. them C. him D. her 46. A. car B. bags C. phone D. books 47. A. along with B. except for C. because of D. together with 48. A. amazed B. scared C. interested D. disappointed 49. A. boring B. terrible C. strange D. wonderful 50. A. had a good try B. had a good look C. had a good time D. had a good chance 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去苏格兰滑雪时遭遇航班延误、行李丢失、民宿重复预订等意外，但因遇到友好的家庭，最终收获了愉快假期与友谊的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：去年冬天我决定去苏格兰滑雪。 tried尝试；learned学习；decided决定；turned转变。根据空格后“to go skiing”可知，此处用“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我在网上订了一栋小房子，租期一周。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据下文“They also booked it…for the same week”可知，预订的租期是“一周”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：然后麻烦开始了。 journey旅程；pleasure乐趣；problems麻烦；vacation假期。根据下文“the plane didn’t arrive”、“bags were missing”等意外事件，可知此处指“麻烦”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：因为苏格兰下了很多雪，机场关闭了。 closed关闭的；clean干净的；wet湿的；busy忙碌的。根据上文“the plane didn’t arrive”可知，机场处于“关闭”状态。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我试着在床上睡觉，但不舒服。 read阅读；study学习；work工作；sleep睡觉。根据“in bed”及“I couldn’t sleep well”可知，此处指“睡觉”。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：到达苏格兰后，我发现自己一无所有——我的行李不见了！ everything一切；something某事；nothing没有东西；anything任何事。根据下文“my bags were missing!”可知，作者的东西都不见了，nothing符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当我开车到达那栋小房子时，里面有一个带着两个小孩的家庭！ on在……上；at 在；of……的；with带有。此处表示“带有两个小孩的家庭”，用介词with表伴随，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：幸运的是，这家人非常友好。 Terribly糟糕地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Hopefully有希望地。结合上文的意外，此处“家庭很友好”是“幸运的事”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他们热情地欢迎我，甚至和我分享晚餐。 asked询问；told告诉；respected尊重；welcomed欢迎。根据“warmly”及“shared their dinner”可知，此处是“欢迎”作者。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我和他们一起玩棋盘游戏，我们玩得很开心。 you你；them他们；him他；her她。此处指代“the family”，用复数代词them。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：第二天，我从机场拿到了我的行李，计划去滑雪。 car汽车；bags行李；phone电话；books书。根据上文“my bags were missing”可知，此处是取回“行李”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：出乎意料的是，因为大雪，山路被封了。 along with和……一起；except for除了；because of因为；together with和……一起。“the heavy snow”是“road was closed”的原因，且是名词短语，用because of。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我没有感到失望，而是喜欢和两个小孩在雪地里玩耍。 amazed惊讶的；scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的；disappointed失望的。根据“Instead of”可知，此处与“enjoyed”形成对比，指没感到“失望”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：“多么棒的假期啊！”我想。 boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；wonderful棒的。根据后文“I made good friends…best memories”可知，作者认为假期是“棒的”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我和这家人成了好朋友，玩得很开心。 had a good try好好尝试；had a good look好好看；had a good time玩得开心；had a good chance有好机会。根据上文“we had a good time”及全文愉快的经历可知，此处指“玩得开心”。故选C。 卷Ⅱ 说明：本卷共三大题，26小题，满分55分。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 pleasant protect honest nothing but until Let’s Help Our Little Friends—Bees Bees are very important to us. To be ___51___, I was afraid of them before. I thought they were ___52___ insects that could sting. I didn’t change my mind ___53___ I learned how they help flowers grow. It is a great ___54___ to see them flying between flowers now. Can you imagine a world without sweet fruits? We might face that if bees disappear. We can help them by planting more flowers in our gardens or on our balconies. Let’s work together to ___55___ these hard-working little friends! 【答案】51. honest 52. nothing but 53. until 54. pleasure 55. protect 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了蜜蜂对人类的重要性，以及我们应该如何保护蜜蜂。 【51题详解】 句意：老实说，我以前很害怕它们。根据“be”可知，此处缺少形容词，to be honest“老实说”，固定搭配。故填honest。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为它们只是会蜇人的昆虫。根据“I was afraid of them before”可知，作者之前害怕蜜蜂，所以认为它们只不过是会蜇人的昆虫，nothing but“只不过；仅仅”，固定搭配。故填nothing but。 【53题详解】 句意：直到我了解到它们如何帮助花朵生长，我才改变想法。根据“I didn’t change my mind…I learned how they help flowers grow.”可知，此处缺少连词，not…until…“直到……才……”，固定搭配，表示直到作者了解到它们如何帮助花朵生长，才改变想法，符合语境。故填until。 【54题详解】 句意：现在看到它们在花丛间飞舞是一件很快乐的事。根据“It is a great…to see them flying between flowers now.”可知，此处缺少名词，表示看到它们在花丛间飞舞是一件很快乐的事，应填形容词pleasant的名词形式pleasure“快乐”。故填pleasure。 【55题详解】 句意：让我们一起努力保护这些勤劳的小家伙吧！根据“We can help them”可知，此处表示保护这些勤劳的小家伙，应用动词protect“保护”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填protect。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 A Trip to the Museum Last week, our class visited the City Museum. The moment we entered, we felt like we had traveled back in time. We first saw an ___56___ (古老的) sword in a glass box. It was ___57___ (几乎) 2,000 years old! Our teacher also ___58___ (描述) how people used it in the past. Then, we learned about the ___59___ (到达) of the railway in our city. I couldn’t ___60___ (相信)how fast technology had developed. The guide showed us a map and explained that the new railway would ___61___ (覆盖) a much longer distance. We also saw the ___62___ (不同) between the old and modern train models. It was amazing to see the progress. The guide told us that the ___63___ (平均的) speed of the new train is over 300 km/h. Seeing the joy on everyone’s faces, I felt a great sense of ___64___ (幸福). With so many interesting things to remember, I ___65___ (容易地) finished my trip report that evening. 【答案】56. ancient 57. almost##nearly 58. described 59. arrival 60. believe 61. cover 62. differences##difference 63. average 64. happiness 65. easily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在班级上周参观市博物馆的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：我们首先在玻璃展柜里看到了一把古老的剑。ancient“古老的”，形容词，修饰名词sword。故填ancient。 【57题详解】 句意：它几乎有2000年的历史了！almost/nearly“几乎”，是副词，作状语。故填almost/nearly。 【58题详解】 句意：我们的老师还描述了过去人们是如何使用这把剑的。describe“描述”，全文时态为一般过去时态，此处应用动词过去式。故填described。 【59题详解】 句意：接着，我们了解到了铁路进驻我市的历史。arrival“到达”，名词，作介词“about”后的宾语。故填arrival。 【60题详解】 句意：我简直不敢相信科技发展得如此迅速。believe“相信”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填believe。 【61题详解】 句意：导游给我们展示了一张地图，并解释说新铁路将会覆盖长得多的距离。cover“覆盖”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填cover。 【62题详解】 句意：我们还看到了老式火车模型和现代火车模型之间的差异。difference“不同”，名词，单数强调某一处差异，复数强调多处差异，单复数均符合语境。故填differences/difference。 【63题详解】 句意：导游告诉我们，新火车的平均速度超过300公里每小时。average“平均的”，形容词修饰名词。故填average。 【64题详解】 句意：看着每个人脸上的喜悦，我感受到了强烈的幸福感。happiness“幸福”，a sense of happiness“幸福感”。故填happiness。 【65题详解】 句意：有这么多有趣的见闻可以记录，我那天晚上轻松地完成了我的旅行报告。easily“容易地”，是副词，修饰动词“finished”。故填easily。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空 The Importance of Team Spirit Being in a team is really important. It can make our school life much ___66___ (lively) and happier. It teaches us how to work with others and share responsibilities. When we win a game together, ___67___ amazing it feels. Each person’s effort (努力) is important. ___68___, good teamwork does not happen too often: it needs practice and patience. Last Friday, our class ___69___ (spend) fifteen minutes discussing what to do for Sports Day. Actually, we planned ___70___ group game for it. We sat together and shared many ideas, ___71___ (especial) about the rules to make the game fair for everyone. This activity helped build a closer ___72___ (connect) between all the classmates. Sometimes, even very simple things can help a lot. For example, wearing red ___73___ (scarf) makes us feel like we truly belong to one group. In this way, every small action can play an important role ___74___ making the team spirit stronger. So, let’s always remember to be ready ___75___ (help) and cheer for our teammates in everything we do. 【答案】66. livelier##more lively 67. how 68. However 69. spent 70. a 71. especially 72. connection 73. scarfs##scarves 74. in 75. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了团队精神的重要性。 【66题详解】 句意：它能让我们的校园生活更加生动和快乐。根据“much...and happier”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，lively“生动的”，形容词，其比较级为livelier/more lively。故填livelier/more lively。 【67题详解】 句意：当我们一起赢得一场比赛时，感觉是多么奇妙啊。根据“...amazing it feels”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词amazing为形容词，使用how引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主谓”。故填how。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，好的团队合作并不经常发生：它需要练习和耐心。根据“good teamwork does not happen too often”可知，好的团队合作不经常发生，与前文提到团队合作很重要为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，使用however“然而”表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【69题详解】 句意：上周五，我们班花了十五分钟讨论运动会该做什么。根据“Last Friday”可知，此处为一般过去时，使用动词过去式，spend“花费”，其过去式为spent。故填spent。 【70题详解】 句意：实际上，我们为此计划了一个团体游戏。根据“group game”可知，此处指一个团体游戏，group为辅音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【71题详解】 句意：我们坐在一起，分享了很多想法，特别是关于让游戏对每个人都公平的规则。根据“about the rules to make the game fair for everyone”可知，此处指特别是关于规则的想法，使用副词especially“尤其，特别地”，修饰整个句子。故填especially。 【72题详解】 句意：这次活动有助于在所有同学之间建立更紧密的联系。根据“a closer...”可知，此处使用名词，connect“连接”，动词，其名词为connection“联系”，根据“a”可知，此处使用名词单数。故填connection。 【73题详解】 句意：例如，戴红领巾让我们觉得自己真正属于一个群体。根据“wearing red...”可知，此处指戴红领巾，scarf“围巾，头巾”，此处使用名词复数表示泛指，scarf的复数为scarfs/scarves。故填scarfs/scarves。 【74题详解】 句意：这样，每一个小小的行动都能在增强团队精神方面发挥重要作用。根据“play an important role...making the team spirit stronger”可知，此处指在增强团队精神方面发挥重要作用，play an important role in doing sth“在做某事方面发挥重要作用”。故填in。 【75题详解】 句意：所以，让我们永远记住，在我们所做的每一件事中，都要准备好帮助并为队友加油。根据“be ready...”可知，此处指准备好做某事，be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语。故填to help。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 你校英语学习社团正在开展关于“友谊”的征文比赛，请根据下图提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的好朋友，并讲述一个发生在你们之间的故事。 注意： 1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A life without a friend is a life without the sun. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A life without a friend is a life without the sun. My best friend is Tom. He is tall and thin. He has black eyes and black hair. He is outgoing. He is more hard-working than me. I am good at English, but he does well in maths. We both like playing basketball. One day, I felt down because of my poor maths. He told me not to worry about it. We encourage each other at any time, so I cherish this friendship very much. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇材料作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：需包含朋友的外貌、性格、学习情况及一个具体故事。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用名言引入主题； 第二步，介绍好朋友的基本情况； 第三步，描述一个体现友谊的故事； 第四步，表达对友谊的珍惜和祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②do well in 擅长 ③feel down 情绪低落 [高分句型] ①I am good at English, but he does well in maths.（but连接表转折关系的并列句） ②We encourage each other at any time, so I cherish this friendship very much.（so连接表因果关系的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $安吉县2025学年第一学期期中学情监测八年级英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。One look, there's a rainbow over the mountains after the rain is so colorful. how beautiful IT really takes my breath away. Two, you and David look very similar. Are you twins? jack? No, we are cousins. He's one year older than me. Three, did you notice that everyone laughed at Peter's joke? Yes, his jokes are always funny. He really has a good sense of humor. Hey, tom. where did you go last summer vacation? Nothing much. I just went . back to my hometown. What about you? I went to the beach. IT was great. Fine, jack, can you pass me the glue? I'm busy now. I'm afraid we are out of IT. I can go and buy some. Thanks very much. I really need IT for my art homework. 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。John, you seem to be surprised to see me. to be honest. I am. I thought you were . still in london. I came back last friday. I didn't tell anyone. I wanted IT to be a . surprise. How was your trip? Did you enjoy london? Yes, I visited the london eye and the science museum. IT rained a lot there, but I still had a great time. John, you seem to be surprised to see me, to be honest. I am. I thought you were still in london. I came back last friday. I didn't tell anyone I wanted IT to be a surprise. How was your trip? Did you enjoy london? Yes, I visited the london I and the science museum. IT rained a lot there, but I still had a great time. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Sally, I guess that would must be very disappointed with me. Why do you say that you two are the best friends? Well, he asked me to lend in my hand with decorating his new room, but I was busy studying for an exam. And did you tell him why you couldn't help? No, I just said I couldn't make IT and he didn't answer my message. Why don't you call him? Now you should explain the reason and say. sorry, what if that doesn't work? Then show him. You mean IT maybe buy some cool posters for his room? Actions speak louder than words. Sally, I guess that would must be very disappointed with me. Why do you say that you two are the best friends? Well, he asked me to lend in my hand with decorating his new room, but I was busy studying for an exam and didn't go. Did you tell him why you couldn't help? No, I just said I couldn't make IT and he didn't answer my message. Why don't you call him? Now you should explain the reason and say, sorry. what if that doesn't work? Then show him. You mean IT maybe buy some cool posters for his room? Actions speak louder than words. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，读白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。Hello, everyone, I miss wang. Our school will have an exciting trip to the san bamboo forest this term. Although some people say the best time to visit the forest is from may to August, we planned to go there in october. The forest is in ubin sch one and covers one hundred and twenty square kilometers. You'll be surprised to see over fifty kinds of bamboo. There will will visit the bamboo forest museum, hiking the forest and take a boat on ching long lake. The trip costs two hundred. You on, please wear comfortable shoes and bring your raincoat. Our science teacher, miss lee, will join us. The bus will leave at seven thirty AM from the bus stop near our school, so please arrive fifteen minutes early. Hello, everyone, I miss wang. Our school will have an exciting trip to the shunan bamboo forest this term. Although some people say the best time to visit the forest is from may to August, we planned to go there in october. The forest is in ubin sch one and covers one hundred and twenty square kilometers. You'll be surprised to see over fifty kinds of bamboo. There will will visit the bamboo forest museum, hiking the forest and take a boat on ching long lake. The trip costs two hundred. You on, please wear comfortable shoes and bring your raincoat. Our science teacher, miss lee, will join us. The bus will leave at seven thirty AM from the bus stop near our school, so please arrive fifteen minutes early. 安吉县2025学年第一学期期中学情监测八年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2.试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ答案填涂在答题卷上，卷Ⅱ答案写在答题卷相应位置上，写在试题卷上无效。 温馨提醒：认真审题，仔细作答。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共四大题，45小题，满分65分。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 一、听力部分（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A rainbow. B. A tree. C. A butterfly. 2. What’s the relationship between Jack and David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Friends. 3. What is Peter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hard-working. B. Serious. C. Humorous. 4. How was the girl’s vacation? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. 5. Where might the boy go next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the market. B. To the library. C. To the school. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the girl come back? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 7. How was the weather mostly in London? A. It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the boy probably feel now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Excited. 9. What did Edward need to help? A. To decorate the room. B. To clean the house. C. To prepare for the exam. 10. What does Sally advise the boy to do now? A. To send a message. B. To make a call. C. To buy some gifts. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will they visit the Shunan Bamboo Forest? A. In May. B. In August. C. In October. 12. How large is the Shunan Bamboo Forest? A. 50 km². B. 120 km². C. 200 km². 13. What will they do during the trip? A. Visit a museum. B. Plant bamboo. C. Go fishing. 14. What do they need to bring? A. A jacket. B. A raincoat. C. Some snacks. 15. What time will they get to the bus stop? A. At 7:15 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My sweet home is a special place, filled with love in every space. It is warm and safe, like a soft glove, where I can freely live and thrive (茁壮成长). The living room is full of play, and we have fun in every way. On the floor, we play with a ball, making memories, one and all. Mum cooks eggs and makes a surprise, the kitchen is where good smells arise (出现). Dad works hard every day, to make our family have a happy and safe stay. My bedroom is my small world, with a bed so soft, not hard. Sweet home, you’re my guiding ________. With you, I’ll go very far. 16. According to the poem, where do they play with a ball? A. The garden. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom. D. The living room. 17. According to the poem, how does the father keep the family happy and safe? A. By singing songs. B. By working hard every day. C. By making food in the kitchen. D. By spending time at home. 18. Which word can be put in ________ best? A. play B. water C. silk D. star B ①In a small town,13-year-old Emma felt lonely after moving to a new school. Her parents bought her a special robot, Buddy, to keep her company. Buddy wasn’t just a machine—it could learn Emma’s hobbies and feelings by watching and listening. ②One day, Emma forgot her science project at home. Worried about getting a bad grade, she returned to find Buddy waiting with the project in its “hands”. Buddy had remembered Emma’s description and used 3D printing to create a perfect model. Another time, when Emma felt sad because she failed to join the school dance club, Buddy played funny dance videos and even tried to copy the moves, making Emma laugh out loud. ③Slowly, Emma began to open up to Buddy. She shared her dreams of becoming a writer, and Buddy would suggest interesting story ideas. Their friendship grew stronger as Buddy supported Emma through ups and downs. ④Now, Emma realizes that friendship isn’t just about who you meet—it’s about finding understanding and support, whether it comes from a human or an unexpected friend like Buddy. This unusual friendship teaches us that it can happen in the most surprising ways. 19. How did Buddy help Emma with her science project? A. By borrowing the project from a neighbor. B. By creating a model using 3D printing. C. By asking Emma’s teacher for help. D. By copying the project from the internet. 20. What did Buddy do when Emma felt sad about the dance club? A. It gave her advice on joining another club. B. It took her to the dance club to try again. C. It played funny dance videos and danced. D. It told her stories about successful dancers. 21 What can we learn from the passage? A. All robots can become true friends. B Emma will stop making human friends. C. Emma’s parents don’t care about her feelings. D. People can find friendship in unexpected ways. 22. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is hopeless. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing. Henry’s neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She doesn’t see him outside in days. She asks him to come closer to the fence (篱笆) next to her house. “Hello, Henry. Look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix (修补) it?” Lisa asks. Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is not friendly. But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees. Henry works on the fence for days. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles for the first time in months. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa says to him. Henry is surprised but agrees again. He paints the fence in the hot sun. As their neighbors pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Henry feels very happy. Several days later, Henry feels that life is still hopeful. He finally understands Lisa’s kindness. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sadness. He helped her, but she truly saved him. 23. Why does Henry feel hopeless? A. Because he lost his wife. B. Because he has no friends. C. Because he lost his job. D. Because he is too old. 24. What is TRUE about Lisa from the passage? A. Lisa is a young girl. B. Lisa lives far from Henry. C. Lisa is not kind. D. Lisa wants to help Henry. 25. How do Henry’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Sad-angry-happy-thankful. B. Happy-angry-thankful-sad. C Sad-happy-thankful-angry. D. Thankful-sad-angry-happy. 26. What can we learn from the story? A. Asking others for help isn’t friendly. B. Staying busy may help us forget our sadness. C. Saving others is difficult. D. It’s good to make friends with neighbors. D ①What helps a garden grow well? Sunlight and water, of course. But guess what? Music might help plants grow better, too. ②Plants don’t hear sounds as humans do, but they can feel movements from sounds. A study showed that when plants listen to music, they grow faster, with larger flowers, and healthier leaves. Singing can also encourage healthy plants by adding CO², just as the King of the UK does! King Charles talks to his plants to help with their growth. He even once jokingly asked Katy Perry, a famous singer, to sing to his plants. ③Then, which kind of music do plants like best? Chris Beardshaw, an experienced gardener, thinks heavy metal music (重金属音乐), like Black Sabbath, helps plants grow. He did an experiment (实验) and found that classical (古典的) music made plants grow a little better, while rock and roll singer Cliff Richard’s music led to plants dying. Heavy metal music was more helpful for plants than other kinds of music. You can find special music playlists online just for your plants. This helps them grow better and healthier. ④However, it’s hard to know what music plants really like. The kind of plants and where they grow are also important. Maybe the plants just get better care when people play music for them. ⑤It is not important whether plants like music or not. Playing music while you garden can be enjoyable. Music can make you more patient when caring for plants. So, play some Mozart or Metallica and see if your plants grow better. You’ll have a great time, too. 27. According to the study, what benefits (好处) do plants get from listening to music? A. They will die quickly. B. They can hear sounds like humans. C. They need less sunlight and water. D. They grow faster and better. 28. What did Chris Beardshaw find in his experiment? A. Classical music made plants grow much worse. B. Rock and roll music helped plants grow best. C. Heavy metal was the most useful for plants. D. All kinds of music had the same effect on plants. 29. What does “This” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Heavy metal. B. Classical music. C. Special music playlists online. D. Different kinds of music. 30. What can you learn from the passage? A. Only sunlight and water can help a garden grow well. B. Music can help plants grow better and make gardening more fun. C. It’s easy to know what music plants really like. D. Plants like all kinds of music. 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 Should children do chores? I think that giving children chores to do at home has good points and here are some reasons: ___31___ Kids can help with small things at home. This teaches them about duty. They learn that their work is an important part of helping the family. ___32___ Children will learn to cook clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will be useful in their future lives. ___33___ After doing the housework, our house will be clean. We will feel comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a clean house. ___34___ Help from children allows parents to have more free time for their personal lives. A family can have more time to spend with each other. It helps family members connect deeply with each other. All in all, it’s good for children to do chores. So start to help your parents out around the house. Act now! A. To help connect the family B. To learn life skills C. To feel comfortable D. To build a sense of duty E. To improve time planning 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you think children should do chores? And why do you think so? (No more than 15 words) ______________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三大题，满分40分） 三、完形填空（本题有15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I work in the centre of London, but I like going to the mountains when I have time. Last winter I ____36____ to go skiing in Scotland. I booked a small house for a ____37____ on the Internet. Then I went to the airport with my bags and waited to get on a plane to Scotland. Then the ____38____ started. That night, the plane didn’t arrive. The airport was ____39____ because there was a lot of snow in Scotland. I had to spend the night in a hotel. I tried to ____40____ in bed, but it wasn’t comfortable. I couldn’t sleep well. The next morning, the airport was open again. After I arrived in Scotland, I found ____41____ there—my bags were missing! When I arrived at the small house by car, there was a family ____42____ two little children in it! They also booked it on the Internet—for the same week. We had to stay in it together for a week. ____43____, the family were extremely friendly. They ____44____ me warmly and even shared their dinner with me. After dinner, I played board games with ____45____ and we had a good time. The next day, I got my ____46____ from the airport and planned to go skiing. Unexpectedly, ____47____ the heavy snow, the mountain road was closed. Instead of feeling ____48____, I enjoyed playing in the snow with the two little children. “What a ____49____ holiday!” I thought. I made good friends with the family and ____50____. When things go wrong, something good can still come out of it. Sometimes the most unexpected experiences become our best memories. 36. A. tried B. learned C. decided D. turned 37. A. day B. week C. month D. year 38. A. journey B. pleasure C. problems D. vacation 39. A. closed B. clean C. wet D. busy 40. A. read B. study C. work D. sleep 41. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 42. A. on B. at C. of D. with 43. A. Terribly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Hopefully 44. A. asked B. told C. respected D. welcomed 45. A. you B. them C. him D. her 46. A. car B. bags C. phone D. books 47. A. along with B. except for C. because of D. together with 48. A. amazed B. scared C. interested D. disappointed 49. A. boring B. terrible C. strange D. wonderful 50. A. had a good try B. had a good look C. had a good time D. had a good chance 卷Ⅱ 说明：本卷共三大题，26小题，满分55分。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 pleasant protect honest nothing but until Let’s Help Our Little Friends—Bees Bees are very important to us. To be ___51___, I was afraid of them before. I thought they were ___52___ insects that could sting. I didn’t change my mind ___53___ I learned how they help flowers grow. It is a great ___54___ to see them flying between flowers now. Can you imagine a world without sweet fruits? We might face that if bees disappear. We can help them by planting more flowers in our gardens or on our balconies. Let’s work together to ___55___ these hard-working little friends! 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 A Trip to the Museum Last week, our class visited the City Museum. The moment we entered, we felt like we had traveled back in time. We first saw an ___56___ (古老的) sword in a glass box. It was ___57___ (几乎) 2,000 years old! Our teacher also ___58___ (描述) how people used it in the past. Then, we learned about the ___59___ (到达) of the railway in our city. I couldn’t ___60___ (相信)how fast technology had developed. The guide showed us a map and explained that the new railway would ___61___ (覆盖) a much longer distance. We also saw the ___62___ (不同) between the old and modern train models. It was amazing to see the progress. The guide told us that the ___63___ (平均的) speed of the new train is over 300 km/h. Seeing the joy on everyone’s faces, I felt a great sense of ___64___ (幸福). With so many interesting things to remember, I ___65___ (容易地) finished my trip report that evening. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空 The Importance of Team Spirit Being in a team is really important. It can make our school life much ___66___ (lively) and happier. It teaches us how to work with others and share responsibilities. When we win a game together, ___67___ amazing it feels. Each person’s effort (努力) is important. ___68___, good teamwork does not happen too often: it needs practice and patience. Last Friday, our class ___69___ (spend) fifteen minutes discussing what to do for Sports Day. Actually, we planned ___70___ group game for it. We sat together and shared many ideas, ___71___ (especial) about the rules to make the game fair for everyone. This activity helped build a closer ___72___ (connect) between all the classmates. Sometimes, even very simple things can help a lot. For example, wearing red ___73___ (scarf) makes us feel like we truly belong to one group. In this way, every small action can play an important role ___74___ making the team spirit stronger. So, let’s always remember to be ready ___75___ (help) and cheer for our teammates in everything we do. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 你校英语学习社团正在开展关于“友谊”的征文比赛，请根据下图提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的好朋友，并讲述一个发生在你们之间的故事。 注意： 1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A life without a friend is a life without the sun. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $