安徽合肥市包河区2026-2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语试卷

九年级英语期中测试卷 参 考 答 案 及 听 力 原 文 （外研版九年级上册 Unit 1—Unit 3　满分：120分　考试时间：120分钟） 一、参考答案速查表 Ⅰ. 短对话理解（1—5，每题1分） 1.A　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.B Ⅱ. 长对话理解（6—10，每题1分） 6.A　7.B　8.A　9.B　10.C Ⅲ. 短文理解（11—15，每题1分） 11.A　12.B　13.C　14.A　15.B Ⅳ. 信息转换（16—20，每题1分） 16.Class　17.center\centre　18.train　19.notebook　20.model Ⅴ. 单项填空（21—25，每题1分） 21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.A Ⅵ. 完形填空（26—45，每题1分） 26.C　27.A　28.C　29.B　30.D　31.C　32.D　33.B　34.A　35.A 36.C　37.B　38.D　39.B　40.D　41.C　42.B　43.A　44.A　45.D Ⅶ. 补全对话（46—50，每题1分） 46.F　47.A　48.B　49.D　50.E Ⅷ. 阅读理解（51—70，每题2分） 51-53BBC 54-56 BCB 57-60 ABCB 61-64 CBCB 65-67CDA 68. Because malaria was killing millions of people every year.（不超过 10 个词） 69.Because boiling destroyed the useful part of the plant.（不超过 10 个词） 70.Science, patience and how much can be learned from the past.（不超过 15 个词）　 Ⅷ. 单词拼写（71—75，每题1分） 71.survivor　72.duty　73.brave　74.fed　75.pleasure Ⅸ. 语法填空（76—80，每题1分） 76.organized　77.completely　78.longer　79.was built　80.finishing 三、听力原文（Tapescript） Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （Text 1—5） Text 1 W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Tony? M: I want to be a tour guide, so I can show people around the wonders of the world. W: That sounds exciting. You'll need to learn a lot about history. Question 1: What does the boy want to be when he grows up? Text 2 W: Wow! The wall seems to go on forever. How long is it? M: It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long. It's the longest wall in the world. W: No wonder it's called a wonder. Let's take a photo here. Question 2: Where are the two speakers probably talking? Text 3 M: Two tickets for the museum, please. How much are they? W: Thirty yuan for each. But children under twelve are free. M: Great. My son is only ten. So I need two tickets. Question 3: How much will the man pay for the tickets? Text 4 W: Shall we climb the mountain this weekend? The weather will be fine. M: I'd love to, but I've promised to visit the science museum with my cousin. W: Then let's go to the museum together. I've never been there. Question 4: What are the speakers going to do this weekend? Text 5 W: I'm sorry I'm late, Mr. Li. I missed the bus and had to walk here. M: That's all right. But try to leave home a little earlier next time. W: I will. I've set my alarm clock half an hour earlier. Question 5: What is the girl's problem? Ⅱ. 长对话理解 Dialogue 1 M: Hi, Anna. Are you going to the school library after class? W: Not today. I'm going to the hospital to see my grandma. She's been ill for a week. M: I'm sorry to hear that. Is she getting better? W: Yes, much better. The doctor says she can go home the day after tomorrow. M: That's good news. By the way, do you have time on Saturday? We're planning to visit the new science museum. W: I'd love to. But I have to look after my grandma on Saturday morning. Can we make it in the afternoon? M: Sure. Let's meet at two o'clock at the museum gate. W: Perfect. See you then. Dialogue 2 W: Ben, you look really happy today. What happened? M: I've just got the first prize in the school English speech competition! W: Congratulations! What was your speech about? M: It was about Yuan Longping, one of the greatest heroes in China. I talked about his life and his work on hybrid rice(杂交水稻). W: That's a serious topic. Weren't you nervous on the stage? M: I was at first. But I remembered how hard Yuan Longping had worked, and I felt much calmer. W: Your speech must have been really moving. I wish I had been there. M: Thanks. To be honest, I didn't expect to win. I thought the speech by Lucy was even better than mine. W: Both of you are excellent. Will you take part in the city competition next month? M: I think so. I've already started preparing for it. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （Text） Last summer, my family spent two weeks travelling in Yunnan. It was one of the most unforgettable trips of my life. Our first stop was Lijiang, an old town with more than eight hundred years of history. The streets there are narrow and made of stone. There are small rivers running beside almost every street, and the water comes from the snow on the mountains. I was amazed to see how clear it was. Then we went to Xishuangbanna. The weather made me feel quite strange at first because it was hot and wet even in the evening. The people there were very friendly. They taught us to dance and took us to the tropical rainforest(热带雨林). We saw many plants and animals that I had never seen before. What touched me most was the people in the small villages. There were no big shops, and life was simple, but everyone seemed happy. The children were curious about us and kept asking us questions in English. The trip taught me something important. I used to think a good trip means going to a famous place and taking lots of photos. But actually, the most wonderful part is meeting different people and learning about their lives. I have decided to write a report about this trip for our school magazine. Ⅳ. 信息转换 （Text） Good morning, boys and girls. May I have your attention, please? This is an important announcement about our class trip. Next Friday, our class will visit the Space Museum in the city centre. It's one of the biggest science museums in our country. We will leave from the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning and take the train together. Please don't be late. You need to bring two things with you: a notebook and a pen. You will write down something interesting during the visit, and we will share it in class next week. In the museum, you will listen to a talk given by a real astronaut in the morning. Then in the afternoon, you can try the model machines and learn how a rocket works. Please remember not to touch anything unless the guide tells you to. I'm sure you will have a wonderful day. 九年级英语　参考答案 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Grade nine english midd term examination part one listening. Now let's begin. Section one, listen to five short dialogues. After each dialogue, there is a question. Choose the best answer for me. B and c, each dialogue will be red twice. Number one, what are you . going to be when you grow up? Tony. I want to to be a tour guide so I can show people around the wonders of the world. That sounds exciting. You'll need to learn a lot about history. What are you going to be when you grow up? Tony, I want to be a tour guide so I can show people around the wonders of the world. That sounds exciting. You'll need to learn a lot about history. Number two. well, the wall things to go on forever. How long is IT? It's more . than twenty thousand kilometers long, is the longest wall in the world. No wonder it's called a wonder. Let's take a photo here. Well, the wall seems to go on forever. How long is IT? It's more than twenty thousand kilometers long, is the longest wall in the world. No wonder it's called a wonder. Let's take a photo here. Number three, two . tickets for the museum, please. How much are they? Thirty you on for each. But children under twelve are free. great. My son is only ten, so I need two tickets. Two tickets for the museum, please. How much are they? Thirty you on for each, but children under . twelve are free. Great, my son is only ten, so I need two tickets. Number four, shall we climb . a mountain this weekend? The weather will be fine. I'd love to, but i've promised to visit the science museum with my cousin. Then let's go to the museum together. I've never been there. Shall we climb mountain this weekend? The weather will be fine. I'd love to, but i've promised to visit the science museum with my cousin. Then let's go to the museum together. I've never been there. Number five. i'm sorry, i'm late, mister lee. I missed the bus and had to walk here. That's all right, but try to leave home a little earlier next time I will. I've set my alarm clock. Have an hour earlier. I'm sorry, i'm late, mister lee. I missed the bus and had to walk here. That's all right, but try to leave home a little earlier next time I will. I've set my alarm clock. Have an hour earlier. Section to listen to two longer dialogues. After each dialogue, there are some questions. Choose the best answer for me. B and c. Each dialogue will be read twice. Dialogue one. Hi anna. are you going to the school library after class? Not today. I'm going to the hospital to see my grandma. She's been ill for a week. I'm sorry to hear that. Is he getting Better? Yes, much Better. The doctor says he can go home . the day after tomorrow. That's good news. By the way, do you have time on saturday or planning to visit the new science museum? I'd love to, but I have to look after my grandma on saturday morning. Can we make IT in the afternoon? sure. Let's meet the two o'clock at the museum gate. perfect. See you then. Hi anna, are you going to the school library after class? Not today. I'm going to the hospital to see my grandma. She's been ill for a week. I'm sorry to hear that. Is he getting Better? Yes, much Better. The doctor says he can go home the . day after tomorrow. That's good news. By the way, do you have time on saturday? We're planning to visit the new science museum. I'd love to, but I have to look after my grandma on saturday morning. Can we make IT in the afternoon? sure. Let's meet at two o'clock at the museum gate. perfect. See you then. Dialogue too. Ban. you look really happy today. What happened? I just got the first prize in the school english speech competition. congratulations. What was your speech about . IT was about you on long ping, one of the greatest heroes in china. I talked about his life in his work on hybrid rice. That's a serious topic. Weren't nervous on this stage. I was at first, but I remembered how hard you on long ping had worked, and I felt much calmer. Your speech must have been really moving. I wish I had been there. thanks. To be honest, I didn't expect to win. I thought the speech by Lucy was even Better than mine. Both of you are excEllent. Will you take part in the city competition next month? I think so. I've already started preparing . for IT ban. You look really happy today. What happened? I've just got the first prize in the school english speech . competition. congratulations. What was your speech about IT . was about you on long ping, one of the greatest heroes in china. I talked about his life in his work on hybrid rice. That's a serious topic. Weren't you nervous on this stage? I was at first, but I remembered how hard you on long ping had worked, and I felt much calmer. Your speech must have been really moving. I wish I had been there. thanks. To be honest, I didn't expect to win. I thought the speech by Lucy was even Better than mine. Both of you are excEllent. Will you take part in the city competition . next month? I think so. I've already started preparing for IT. Section three, listen to a passage. After the passage, there are five questions. Choose the best answer for me. Be in sea. The passage will be read twice. Last summer, my family spent two weeks travelling in new non IT was one of the most unforgettable trips of my life. Our first stop was lee Young and old town, with more than eight hundred years of history. The streets there are narrow and made of stone. There are small rivers running beside almost every street, and the water comes from the snow on the mountains I was amazed to see how clear IT was. Then we went to issuing banner. The weather made me feel quite strange at first, because IT was hot and wet. Even in the evening. The people, they were very friendly. They taught us to dance and took us to the tropical rainforest. We saw many plants and animals that I had never seen before. What touched me most was the people in the small villages. There were no big shops, and life was simple, but everyone seemed happy. The children were curious about us and kept asking us questions in english, the trip taught me something important. I used to think a good trip means going to a famous place in taking lots of photos. But actually the most wonderful part is meeting different people in learning about their lives. I have decided to write a report about this trip for our school magazine. Last summer, my family spent two weeks traveling in union. IT was one of the most unforgettable trips of my life. Our first stop was lee Young and old town. With more than eight hundred years of history, the streets there are narrow and made of stone. There are small rivers running beside almost every street, and the water comes from the snow on the mountains. I was amazed to see how clear IT was. Then we went to issuing banner. The weather made me feel quite strange at at first, because IT was hot and wet even in the evening. The people, they were very friendly. They taught us to dance and took us to the tropical rainforest. We saw many plants and animals that I had never seen before. What touched me most was the people in the small villages. There were no big shops, and life was simple, but everyone seemed happy. The children were curious about us and kept asking us questions. In english, the trip taught me something important. I used to think a good trip means going to a famous place and taking lots of photos. But actually the most wonderful part is meeting different people in learning about their lives. I have decided to write a report about this trip for our school magazine. Section four, listen to a passage and fill in the missing words in the table below. Each blank should be filled with only one word. The passage will be read twice. Good morning, boys and girls. May I have your attention, please? This is an important announcement about our class trip. Next friday, our class will visit the space museum in the city centre. It's one of the biggest science museums in our country. We will leave from the school gaa data clock in the morning and take the train together. Please don't be late. You need to bring two things with you and no book and a pen. You will write down something interesting during the visit, and we will share IT in class next week. In the museum, you will listen to a talk given by a real astronaut in the morning. Then in the afternoon, you can try the model machines and learn how a rocket works. Please remember not to touch anything unless the guide tells you too. I'm sure you will have a wonderful day. Good morning, boys and girls. May I have your attention, please? This is an important announcement about our class trip. Next friday, our class will visit the space museum in the city centre. It's one of the biggest science museums in our country. We will leave from the school gate data clock in the morning and take the train together. Please don't be late. You need to bring two things with you and no book and a pen. You will write down something interesting during the visit, and we will share IT in class next week. In the museum, you will listen to a talk given by a real astronaut in the morning. Then in the afternoon, you can try the model machines and learn how a rocket works. Please remember not to touch anything unless the guide tells you too. I'm sure you will have a wonderful day. That is the end of the listening test. ■ 报告查询：登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) ▣封▣ 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 可望 九年级英语试卷 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 (正面糊上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 留痕迹。 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 单选题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][c][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 35[A][B][C][D] 4O[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 5O[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 51[A][B][c][D] 56[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66[A][B][c][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 57[A][B][C][D] 62[A][B][C][D] 67[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 63[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 59[A][B][C][D] 64[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][C][D] 听力填空 16. 17 18 19 20. 任务型阅读 68. 69 70. 单词拼写 71 72. 73. 74. 75 ■ 语法填空 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 英语作文题 Dear Chris, I am so glad to hear from you. 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分　） 第一部分　听　力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 （　　）1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. 　 B. 　　 C. （　　）2. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. At the airport. 　B. At the Great Wall.　　C. At the train station. （　　）3. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. 40 yuan.　　B. 80 yuan.　　C. 60 yuan. （　　）4. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. 　 　B. 　　 C. （　　）5. What is the girl's problem? A. She lost her wallet. B. She missed the bus.　　 C. She failed in the exam. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第6—7小题。 （　　）6. Why is Anna going to the hospital? A. To visit her grandma.　　B. To see a doctor herself.　　C. To meet her friend. （　　）7. When will the two speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 3:00 p.m.　　B. At 2:00 p.m.　　C. At 4:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，完成第8—10小题。 （　　）8. What did Ben's speech mainly talk about? A. Yuan Longping's life and work.　　 B. The history of hybrid rice.　　 C. The English speech competition. （　　）9. How did Ben feel on the stage at last? A. More nervous.　　B. Much calmer.　　C. A little sad. （　　）10. What do we know about Ben from the conversation? A. He doesn't like Lucy's speech.　　 B. He has already finished preparing for it.　　 C. He will enter the city competition. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 （　　）11. How long is the history of Lijiang? A. More than eight hundred years.　　 B. About four hundred years.　　 C. More than two thousand years. （　　）12. Where does the water in the streets of Lijiang come from? A. The rivers in the town.　　B. The snow on the mountains.　　C. The rain in summer. （　　）13. What did the writer think of Xishuangbanna's weather at first? A. Pleasant and cool.　　B. Cold and dry.　　C. Strange and uncomfortable. （　　）14. What touched the writer most during the trip? A. The simple but happy life of the villagers.　　B. The rainforest plants.　　C. The old stone streets. （　　）15. What did the writer learn from the trip? A. Travelling to famous places is the best way to learn.　　 B. Meeting people and learning about their lives matters most.　　 C. Taking photos is the most important thing in a trip. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A ___16_____ Trip to the Space Museum When Next Friday. Where One of the biggest Science Museum in the city ___17___. How to get there By ____18____. What to bring A ______ and a pen. What to do Listen to a talk and try the ____20____ machines. 第二部分　语言知识运用（共三大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （　　）21. —Grandpa Li is over 80,but he still goes to the village school to teach puppetry. —I really admire him. He has spent his whole life making sure the art will not_______. A. die out　　B. keep alive 　　C. carry on　　D. hold on （　　）22.—Are you going to the history museum with us this Saturday? —I’d love to,________I can finish my report on the ancient Shu Kingdom by Friday night. A. unless　　B. as long as　　C.so that　　D. as soon as （　　）23. —I have spent all my pocket money on snacks again, and I still have to buy a gift for mum. — ________You’d better make a budget from next month,or you’ll always be short of money. A. It doesn’t matter.　　B. That’s a good idea.　　C. You never learn, do you?　　D. I’m sorry to hear that. （　　）24. —What impressed you most at Sanxingdui? —The_______of the ancient Shu people.They made such amazing gold masks more than three thousand years ago. A. possibility　　B. responsibility　　C. popularity　　D. creativity （　　）25. —Did Kira finally get the laptop she had been saving for? —Yes. Laptops are expensive,but she______to buy one with money she had saved. A. succeeded　　B. tried　　C. managed　　D. failed Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Mr Pike was seventy-five and lived in a quiet village in Yorkshire. He was proud of his garden, his tea and his excellent manners. But lately he had a small problem: he kept forgetting things. Last week he 　26　 the whole house for his glasses — while he was 　27　 them. “Something must be done,” he said firmly, in the way the British talk about the weather and then do nothing. But this time he actually 　28　 something. He joined a memory course at the village hall. The teacher was a cheerful young woman. “The 　29　,” she said, “is to turn everything into a picture. Your brain remembers pictures better than words.” For six weeks, Mr Pike practised hard. He imagined his keys dancing on the doorstep and his bank password sitting in a teacup. Slowly, his memory got 　30　. One afternoon, his old friend Mr Hall came round for tea. “You look very 　31　 with yourself, Arthur,” he said. “I am,” said Mr Pike. “I’ve just finished a memory course. I never forget anything now. It has my life.” “Wonderful,” said Mr Hall. “What was it called? I might 　32　 it myself.” Mr Pike opened his mouth, then closed it again. He thought hard. “Er… what’s the name of that flower? Red, with sharp thorns (刺). People give it on Valentine’s Day.” “A rose?” Mr Hall 　33　. “That’s the one!” Mr Pike turned towards the kitchen and called 　34　, “Rose, my dear — what was the name of that memory course?” Mr Hall said nothing. He simply 　35　 himself another cup of tea. After all, he was British. （　　）26. A. cleaned B. painted C. searched D. left （　　）27. A. wearing B. buying C. fixing D. losing （　　）28. A. said B. heard C. did D. forgot （　　）29. A. reason B. secret C. rule D. danger （　　）30. A. worse B. weaker C. older D. better （　　）31. A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. bored （　　）32. A. sell B. teach C. miss D. try （　　）33. A. complained B. guessed C. shouted D. promised （　　）34. A. angrily B. sadly C. politely D. rudely （　　）35. A. poured B. drank C. washed D. dropped B When I was very young, I learned a lot of Chinese characters (汉字). My parents often bought me books with 36 Chinese characters. They explained these simple characters 37 and made me fully understand the meaning of each character. My grandfather used to teach Chinese, and he often ____38____ me to write the Chinese character “he” which means “harmony (和谐)” in English. As I got a little older, I often met some 39 in my life. At home, I often disagreed with my sisters. At school, I sometimes argued with my classmates. When these things happened, I was asked to 40 the word “he” on paper. It shows that peace and harmony are the most ____41____ things for our Chinese nation. And we should value relationships with others. We should choose to be kind, polite and honest to family members and friends to ____42____ harmonious family and social relationships. Now I learn that the Chinese character “he” is one of the most important parts of traditional culture. We should have it in ____43____ hearts. Harmony is the value that ____44____ Chinese people’s psychology (心理), thinking styles and actions. In fact, our most valuable ideas and culture are 45 these simple characters. They not only teach us how to be a good person but also teach us how to live in harmony with others and the environment. （　　）36. A. correct B. long C. simple D. fresh （　　）37. A. tiredly B. patiently C. proudly D. secretly （　　）38. A. ordered B. promised C. allowed D. guided （　　）39. A. chances B. problems C. results D. choices （　　）40. A. think about B. look for C. deal with D. write down （　　）41. A. successful B. dangerous C. valuable D. comfortable （　　）42. A. change B. build C. receive D. accept （　　）43. A. our B. its C. his D. their （　　）44. A. influences B. introduces C. develops D. understands （　　）45. A. beside B. below C. over D. behind Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Emma! You look excited. What's going on? B: Our school sports meeting is coming next week. ____46____ A: I am also expecting it. It's one of the biggest events in our school. B: It’s the first time for me to take part in it.____47____ A:Of course.Every class takes part in it. There are track events like running, and field events like the long jump. There are also team games like basketball and tug-of-war. B: That sounds fun! But I've never joined a sports meeting before. ____48____ A: Don't worry. You don't have to be a great player. Many events are just for fun. B: ____49____ I think I'd like to try the tug-of-war. It looks like everyone works together. A: Exactly! That's the best part for many students. B: ____50____ A: Yes, we do. We train every afternoon this week. Come and join us! B: Great. I'll see you on the playground this afternoon. A. Could you tell me more about the events? B. I am C. I'm thinking of taking part in one of them. D. That makes me feel much better. E. Do we need to train before the meeting? F. I'm really looking forward to it. G. What kind of events do you want to join? 46. _______　 47. ________　48. ________　49. _________　50. _________ 第三部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A AI music AI is a computer system that can learn like humans. AI music is created when a computer studies old songs and makes new ones. Because AI music can be created so quickly, plenty of these songs appear on music apps every day. What do people think of AI music? Different ideas about AI music AI makes music much faster than humans. Music is about human experiences and feelings. AI can’t re-create this. ▲ It is not fair to use artists’ songs to teach AI without asking them first. AI allows people who don’t have music background to make their own music. AI music is too similar and has no new ideas. Send your vote! Your opinion is welcome. Vote YES if you think it is OK for AI to make music or NO if you don’t. We’ll publish the result next week. （　　）51. What does AI study to make new music? A. Artists. B. Old songs. C. Music apps. D. People’s feelings. （　　）52. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in the text? A. AI might take jobs away from real musicians. B. AI helps people make music easily and cheaply. C. AI music is just a new tool, neither good nor bad. D. AI copies old songs instead of creating new music. （　　）53. Where can we read this text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history book. C. In a technology magazine. D. In a business report. B Our city museum is not the biggest in the country, but it holds some surprising stories. Here are four of its most popular exhibits. 【The Stone Letter】 　　In 1998, workers found a flat stone while building a road. Carved on it were sixty-eight characters in an ancient Chinese language. Experts say the stone was used to send a message about a flood nearly 1,800 years ago. It was probably put beside the river to warn villagers. No one has ever found a stone like it. 【The Song of the Silk Road】 　　This long painting is about twelve metres long. It shows how silk was carried from China to the west more than a thousand years ago. What makes it special is the twelve types of musical instruments painted at the bottom. Three of them are now lost, so people only know them from this painting. 【The Rock from the Moon】 　　This may be the smallest thing in the museum, only 380 grams, but it is the most valuable. It was brought back by a space team in 1972 and given to our city in 1985. Visitors are allowed to touch it — but only under careful protection. 【Letters from the War】 　　In 2015, an old lady gave the museum 214 letters written by her father during the war. The letters are difficult to read now, and the museum has spent five years copying them into books. School children can borrow these books for free. Opening hours: 9:00—17:00 (closed on Mondays) Ticket: free for students under 18; 20 yuan for adults （　　）54. Why is the long painting special? A. It is the oldest painting in the museum.　　B. It shows musical instruments that are now lost.　　 C. It was painted by a famous musician.　　 D. It is the longest painting in the country. （　　）55. Which exhibit can visitors touch? A. The stone letter.　　B. The long painting.　　C. The rock from the Moon.　　D. The old letters. （　　）56. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.The museum is open every day.　　 B. The rock from the Moon is the most valuable exhibit.　　 C. The letters have been copied into books by the old lady.　　 D. The museum is the biggest one in the country. C Emma was twelve when she first visited the mountain village. Her mother was a doctor and went there to help people, and Emma followed her during the summer holiday. On the first morning, Emma sat outside the small clinic and began to draw. She loved drawing the sky—the clouds, the birds and the colours at sunset. A boy of about her age stopped and watched her for a long time. Then he asked, "What are you drawing?" "The sky," Emma said. "Isn't it beautiful?" The boy looked up and shook his head. "I've never seen it like that." Emma thought he was joking. But later she learned the truth. The boy, Jun, worked in the fields before sunrise and came home after dark. In the small house where he lived with his grandmother, there was one small window with no glass in it. During the day he was too busy to look up. That evening, Emma asked Jun to sit beside her. She gave him a piece of paper and a pencil. "Draw what you see," she said. "Now, look up." Jun looked at the sky for a long moment. Then he began to draw. His picture was rough and the lines were unsure, but it was full of feeling. He drew a sky with clouds the colours of fire. When Emma went home two months later, she left Jun her paints. She also wrote a note: "The sky is yours. Keep looking up." Five years later, Emma returned to the village. On the wall of the small school, there was a great painting of the sky, brighter and richer than any she had ever made. Under it, written in careful words, were the words: Everyone has a sky. Look up. Emma stood there for a long time. She had come to teach, but she understood that she was the one who had been taught. （　　）57. Why did Emma go to the mountain village? A. To stay with her mother during the holiday.　　B. To visit her grandmother.　　 C. To learn to paint there.　　 D. To study at the village school. （　　）58. Why had Jun never seen the sky “like that”? A.He was blind.　　 B. He worked from before sunrise until after dark.　　 C. He had never been outside.　　 D. He did not like the sky. （　　）59. What can we infer about Jun's first drawing? A. It was perfect and detailed.　　 B. It was a copy of Emma's picture.　　 C. It was simple but showed real feeling.　　 D. It was about the small window. （　　）60. What is the best title for the passage? A.A Summer in a Mountain Village　　 B. Everyone Has a Sky　　 C. How to Draw Clouds　　 D. The Doctor and the Boy D Have you ever studied hard for a test and then forgotten almost everything a week later? If so, you are not alone. Forgetting is not a sign that something is wrong with you — it is a normal part of how the brain works. Scientists have found that forgetting is actually useful. Our brains receive millions of pieces of information every day. If we remembered everything, our minds would be too full to think clearly. So the brain decides what to keep and what to drop. Unfortunately, it does not always keep the things we want it to keep. Research shows that we forget most quickly in the first twenty-four hours after learning. This is why reviewing soon after learning is so important. A study found that students who reviewed their notes the same evening remembered about sixty percent more a week later than those who did not. Another discovery is that testing yourself works better than reading again. When you read something twice, your brain says, “I know this”— but that feeling is often wrong. When you close the book and try to explain the idea, your brain has to work harder, and that effort makes the memory stronger. In one experiment, students who tested themselves scored almost twice as high as students who spent the same time reading. Sleep also matters more than most people think. During deep sleep, the brain moves new information into long-term memory. Students who sleep only five hours before a test often do worse than those who sleep eight, even if they studied longer. So next time you study, remember these three things: review soon, test yourself often, and go to bed on time. Your memory is not a box that is full — it is a skill that can be trained. （　　）61. What do scientists say about forgetting? A.It happens more to older people.　　B. It shows the brain is unhealthy.　　 C.It is a normal and useful process .　　D. It cannot be controlled at all. （　　）62. According to the passage, when do we forget most quickly? A. After one week.　　B. In the first twenty-four hours.　　C. After one month.　　D. During sleep. （　　）63. Why is testing yourself better than reading again? A. It takes less time.　　 B. It helps you read faster.　　 C. It makes the brain work harder to recall.　　D. It stops you from forgetting anything. （　　）64. What is the writer's main purpose? A. To explain why some students are cleverer.　　 B. To give advice on remembering better.　　 B. To show that tests are necessary.　　 D. To describe how the brain grows. E Have you ever noticed that you understand something better after explaining it to a friend? Scientists call this “the protégé effect” (门生效应). In one study, two groups of students read the same passage. The first group was told that they would take a test on it. The second group was told that they would teach it to others. In the end, both groups took the same test — and the second group did much better. Why does teaching help us learn? First, when we prepare to teach, we read more actively. We keep asking ourselves what the main idea is and whether we really understand each part. Second, explaining something in our own words forces us to find the gaps in our knowledge. If we can’t explain it simply, we probably don’t understand it well enough. The famous scientist Richard Feynman turned this idea into a learning method. First, choose a topic and study it. Then explain it in simple words, as if you were teaching a child. Next, find the parts you can’t explain clearly and go back to your books. Finally, make your explanation even simpler. You don’t need a real class to use this method. You can teach a classmate, your parents, or even your pet cat! The point is not to look clever, but to see clearly what you know and what you don’t. As an old saying goes, “To teach is to learn twice.” （　　）65. What did the study in Paragraph 1 find? A. Students learned better when they read alone. B. Tests were the best way to help students learn. C. Students who expected to teach learned better. D. Both groups got the same result in the test. （　　）66. Which is the right order of Feynman’s learning method? a. Find the parts you can’t explain clearly. b. Choose a topic and study it. c. Explain it in simple words. d. Make the explanation simpler. A. b—a—c—d B. c—b—a—d C. b—c—d—a D. b—c—a—d （　　）67. What does the underlined word “gaps” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 不足之处 B. 空闲时间 C. 优点长处 D. 不同观点 第二节　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 注意：请按每小题后的词数要求作答。 F In 1971, a young Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou received a difficult task. She was asked to find a medicine to treat malaria(疟疾), a disease that was killing millions of people every year. At that time, hundreds of scientists around the world were working on the same problem, and everyone was trying to create new medicines in the laboratory. Tu Youyou chose a different way. She began to read ancient Chinese medical books, some of which were more than a thousand years old. She read about hundreds of traditional treatments. One day, she found a note in an old book about a plant called qinghao. The note said that the plant could be used to treat fever. Tu was excited, but her team's first attempts failed. The medicine that they made did not work well. Then Tu realised something important. The old book said the plant should be soaked in cold water, but her team had been boiling it. Boiling was destroying the useful part of the plant. She changed the method, and at last the medicine worked wonderfully. Tu's discovery has saved millions of lives around the world. In 2015, she received the Nobel Prize in Medicine. She was over eighty years old. But even after she became famous, she was careful to explain that the discovery did not belong to her alone: "It is the result of the work of a whole team, and the gift of Chinese traditional medicine to the world." Today, Tu Youyou's story is often told in schools. It teaches young people not only about science, but also about patience, and about how much can be learned from the past. 68. Why was Tu Youyou asked to find a medicine in 1971?（不超过 10 个词） 69. Why did her team's first attempts fail?（不超过 10 个词） 70. What does the story teach young people?（不超过 15 个词） 第四部分　写（共三大题，满分30分） Ⅷ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 71. He is the only s________ (幸存者) of that terrible accident. 72. It is our d________ (职责）to protect the environment for future generations. 73. The little boy was so b________（勇敢的） that he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 74. My father f________ (养活) the whole family with his little money many years ago. 75.It’s a great p________ (乐事) to share good reading materials. Ⅸ. 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文内容完整、正确。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you about an unforgettable experience I had last month. Our school 76.________ (organize) a visit to the Great Wall on 15th October. It was one of the most exciting days of my life. When we finally stood on the wall, we were 77.________ (complete) amazed. The wall runs across the mountains like a huge dragon, and it is much 78.________ (long) than I had imagined. Our teacher told us that the wall 79.________ (build) more than two thousand years ago to protect the country. Millions of workers spent years 80.________ (finish) it, and many of them lost their lives. Standing there, I suddenly understood why it is called a wonder of the world. I hope you can come and see it with me one day. Yours, Li Hua 76. ____________　　77. ____________　　78. ____________　　79. ____________　　80. ____________ Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分20分） 你的英国笔友Chris来信说，他觉得历史课就是一堆年份，名字等事实，难以记忆，枯燥乏味。请针对他的问题写一封回信。（词数100词左右，不得出现真实人名；开头已给出，不计入总词数.） 内容包括： 1、表示理解，并说明自己曾经也有相同的想法； 2、说明学习历史的意义； 3、介绍至少两种有趣的创意学习历史的方式； 4、表达你对他未来学习的祝愿。 Dear Chris, I am so glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $