精品解析：重庆市第二十九中学校2026-2027学年度上期八年级英语半期测试题

重庆二十九中2026-2027学年度上期 八年级英语半期测试题 （满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ．听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I did. C. I went to Hainan. 2. A. Sounds great. B. That’s too bad. C. Not really. 3. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t. 4. A. Good idea. B. Of course. C. No, I couldn’t. 5. A. At 9:00. B. With my classmate. C. At my home. 6. A. No, I can’t. B. No, you can’t. C. OK, I’ll do it. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /'pæləs/ B. /pleɪs/ C. /pliːz/ 8. A. The museum. B. Chinese history. C. The school trip. 9. A. Eleven. B. Nine. C. Thirteen. 10. A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Amazed. 11. A. Last Saturday. B. Last Thursday. C. This Monday. 12. A. Amy B. Lisa C. Lucy 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What did Linda do last weekend? A. She met her old classmates. B. She met Tom. C. She visited her primary school. 14. How is Andy different now? A. He is funnier. B. He is taller. C. He is stronger. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does Lucy do at home? A. She cooks the meal. B. She takes out the rubbish. C. She feeds the cat. 16. What does her brother think of cleaning up the room? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17 What time will the dance party start? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 18. What is the name of the dance party? A. Under the Sea. B. In the Forest. C. Space Adventure. 19. What will the students do at the beginning of the party? A. Play some games. B. Watch a video. C. Dance to the music. 20. What CAN’T students get at the party? A. Books. B. Drinks. C. Food. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全笔记。每空1词。 Share housework at home We can mop the floor, pack up things or 21. _________ __________ for meals. It helps a lot. Communicate more with our family We can share something fun with family This can help bring us 22. __________ Show understanding and support When family members have problems, we should be a 23. __________ __________ and try to give them a hand. The speaker thinks every family member should 24. __________ __________ to make our family warmer and stronger. Ⅱ．语音辨析（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. busy B. city C. victory D. sky 2. A. dead B. peace C. ready D. breath 3. A. pack B. fact C. China D. add 4. A. good B. bathroom C. food D. spoon 5. A. smell B. fresh C. forget D. he 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 busy/ˈbɪzi/，city/ˈsɪti/，victory/ˈvɪktəri/，sky/skaɪ/。根据音标可知，A、B、C 选项中单词画线部分 y 的发音为/i/，D 选项中单词画线部分 y 的发音为/aɪ/，与其他选项不同。 【2题详解】 dead/ded/，peace/piːs/，ready/ˈredi/，breath/breθ/。根据音标可知，A、C、D 选项中单词画线部分 ea 的发音为/e/，B 选项中单词画线部分ea的发音为 /iː/，与其他选项不同。 【3题详解】 pack/pæk/，fact/fækt/，China/ˈtʃaɪnə/，add/æd/。根据音标可知，A、B、D 选项中单词画线部分 a 的发音为/æ/，C 选项中单词画线部分a的发音为/ə/，与其他选项不同。 【4题详解】 good/ɡʊd/，bathroom/ˈbɑːθruːm/，food/fuːd/，spoon/spuːn/。根据音标可知，B、C、D 选项中单词画线部分oo的发音为/uː/，A选项中单词画线部分oo的发音为/ʊ/，与其他选项不同。 【5题详解】 smell /smel/，fresh /freʃ/，forget /fəˈɡet/，he/hiː/。根据音标可知，A、B、C 选项中单词画线部分e的发音为/e/，D选项中单词画线部分e的发音为/iː/，与其他选项不同。 Ⅲ．语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 An old man bought a bag of salt and put it on his donkey’s (驴) back. On ____6____ way home, there was a stream. The donkey fell into it ____7____ accident. As he was rising up from the water, the donkey ____8____ found that the salt got into the water. “How light it is!” he thought to himself. However, the old man went back and put ____9____ salt than before on the donkey. This time the donkey made himself ____10____ down in the same place again. The bag was lighter as he rose up. He cried happily. The old man finally saw through the donkey’s tricks. He drove the donkey back again and ____11____ plenty of sponges (海绵). Then he put all of them on the donkey. The donkey didn’t know that the sponges became heavy with water. He fell into ____12____ stream on purpose again, but he felt upset when coming out of the water, because his bag was twice as ____13____ as before. The donkey played tricks to get out of work, but hurt ____14____ in the end. You cannot fool ____15____ successfully every time. 6. A. they B. their C. them 7. A. by B. in C. on 8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprisingly 9. A. much B. more C. many 10. A. fall B. fell C. falling 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 14. A. he B. him C. himself 15. A. someone B. no one C. everyone 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（寓言故事），讲述了一头驴为了偷懒，驮盐时故意掉进水里让盐溶化，结果后来老人让它驮海绵，它故技重施反而吸水变得更重，最终聪明反被聪明误的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，有一条小溪。 由原文“An old man bought a bag of salt and put it on his donkey’s back. On... way home”可知，此处表示“他们（老人和驴）回家的路上”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词way。they“他们（主格）”，them“他们（宾格）”，只有their意为“他们的”，符合语法。 【7题详解】 句意：驴意外地掉进了小溪里。 由原文“The donkey fell into it... accident.”可知，驴是不小心掉进水里的。该空位于名词accident之前。by“通过/由于”，in“在……里”，on“在……上”，只有by能与accident构成by accident“偶然地、意外地”。 【8题详解】 句意：当它从水里站起身时，驴惊讶地发现盐溶进了水里。 由原文“the donkey... found that the salt got into the water.”可知，驴对盐溶化这一现象感到惊讶。该空修饰动词found，需要副词。surprise“使惊讶”，surprised“感到惊讶的”，surprisingly“惊讶地”，只有surprisingly符合语法。 【9题详解】 句意：然而，老人回去了，并在驴背上放了比以前更多的盐。 由原文“put... salt than before”可知，老人故意放了比之前“更多的”盐来治驴。该空位于名词salt之前，且有than提示比较级。much“许多”，more“更多的”，many“许多”，只有more符合比较级且能修饰不可数名词salt。 【10题详解】 句意：这一次，驴又在同一个地方让自己摔倒。 由原文“the donkey made himself... down”可知，驴故技重施，让自己摔下水。该空位于make himself之后，考查make sb do sth，需要动词原形。fall“摔倒（原形）”，fell“摔倒（过去式）”，falling“摔倒（现在分词）”，只有fall符合语法。 【11题详解】 句意：老人终于看穿了驴的把戏。他把驴赶回去，买了许多海绵。 由原文“He drove the donkey back again and... plenty of sponges”可知，老人为了教训驴，去买了海绵。该空与drove并列作谓语，需要过去式。buy“买（原形）”，bought“买（过去式）”，buying“买（现在分词）”，只有bought符合语法。 【12题详解】 句意：它又故意掉进了那条小溪里。 由原文“He fell into... stream on purpose again”可知，驴再次跳进了之前那条小溪。该空位于名词stream之前，特指前文提到过的那条小溪，需要定冠词。a“一个”，an“一个”，the“这个/那个”，只有the表特指。 【13题详解】 句意：当它从水里出来时感到很沮丧，因为它的包是以前的两倍重。 由原文“because his bag was twice as... as before”可知，海绵吸水后变得比之前重。该空位于as...as之间，需要形容词原级。heavy“重的”，heavier“更重的”，heaviest“最重的”，只有heavy符合语法。 【14题详解】 句意：驴耍花招来偷懒，但最终伤害了自己。 由原文“but hurt... in the end”可知，驴本想偷懒，结果反被聪明误，伤害了它自己。该空位于动词hurt之后，主语和宾语是同一个，需要反身代词。he“他（主格）”，him“他（宾格）”，himself“他自己”，只有himself符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：你不可能每次都成功地骗过所有人。 由原文“You cannot fool... successfully every time”并结合全文故事寓意可知，驴子每次都以为自己的诡计得逞了，但最终还是被老人识破并教训了。这说明不可能永远骗过每一个人。someone“某人”语义不符；no one“没有人”代入后变为你不可能每次都愚弄不了任何人，即总能愚弄人，不符合文章主旨。everyone“所有人”符合语境。 Ⅳ．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Do you know any “AI believers”? They share one thing in common: no matter what AI says, they believe in it. Last August, a young man from Suzhou had a ____16____ with his wife and felt very upset. He wanted to go out alone to cool down, so he ____17____ AI for help. AI advised him to take a vacation to Tonggongjian, a mountain in Hangzhou. Without thinking twice, the man packed a pair of sports shoes and a folding chair into his bag and left home. However, he had ____18____ experience of hiking, so he soon lost his way. What’s ____19____, he got hurt at more than 1, 300 meters above sea level. The police ____20____ through the night to find him. When they found him, he was sitting on his chair, tired and missing his wife. Some people say he is a funny AI believer, but his story is not the ____21____ one. A 67-year-old farmer in Anhui also trusted AI too much. AI told him that a kind of pesticide (农药) could kill the pests (害虫) on his tomato plants. The advice sounded so good ____22____ the farmer followed it. Unluckily, his tomato plants became ill. AI then told him seriously that the pesticide could even kill the plants ____23____. These two stories show us that AI can be useful, but it is not always ____24____. AI may not understand your real situation, or even give wrong advice. So we should not follow every piece of advice from it. Just remember: decide for ____25____. 16. A. dinner B. fight C. trip D. talk 17. A. asked about B. thanked for C. turned to D. looked up 18. A. little B. few C. much D. enough 19. A. more B. better C. worse D. longer 20. A. searched B. helped C. looked D. hiked 21. A. oldest B. worst C. longest D. funniest 22. A. because B. when C. that D. though 23. A. also B. again C. too D. either 24. A. correct B. fast C. strong D. new 25. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. itself 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两个盲目听信 AI 建议导致迷路和农作物受损的故事，告诫人们AI并非总是正确，应自主决策。 【16题详解】 句意：去年八月，苏州一名年轻男子和妻子吵架，感到十分心烦。 根据后文“felt very upset”可知，男子情绪糟糕，fight“争吵”符合语境。talk侧重“交谈，不会让人心烦，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他想独自出去冷静一下，于是向AI求助。 根据后文AI给了他建议，是向AI寻求帮助。应选用turned to，turn to…for help是固定搭配，表示“向……求助”。looked up后一般接查阅的资料，不合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：但是他几乎没有徒步经验，所以很快就迷路了。 根据后文“so he soon lost his way”可知，迷路，说明没有经验，“experience”是不可数名词。应选用little，表示“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。few只能修饰可数名词复数，不能修饰“experience”。 【19题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他在海拔1300多米的地方受伤了。 根据前文已经迷路，后文又出现受伤，是递进的坏情况。应选用worse，what’s worse是固定短语，表示“更糟糕的是”。better表示“更好”语义相反，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：警察连夜搜寻他。 根据上文男子迷路受伤，需要警方搜救。应选用searched，表示“搜寻、搜救”。looked仅表示“看”，没有搜寻的含义。 【21题详解】 句意：有人说他是一个好笑的AI信徒，但他的故事并不是最有趣的一个。 根据后文接着举了农民的同类例子。应选用funniest，表示“最有趣的”。worst侧重“最差的”，和前文“funny”无法衔接。 【22题详解】 句意：这条建议听起来太好了，于是农民照做了。 根据句中“so good”，是固定句型so…that…。应选用that，so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。because引导原因状语从句，不能和“so”搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：AI随后又严肃地告诉他，这种农药甚至也会杀死植株。 根据上文提到农药已经让番茄植株生病，本句继续补充农药带来的另一危害。应选用too，表示“也”，放在肯定句句末，符合语法和语境。again表示“再次”，文中没有“再一次”的动作；also通常放在实义动词前、be动词后，不适合放在句末。 【24题详解】 句意：这两个故事告诉我们AI有用，但它并不总是正确的。 根据两个事例里AI给出错误建议，存在转折关系。应选用correct，表示“正确的”。fast“快速的”、strong“强大的”和文章讨论AI建议对错的主题无关。 【25题详解】 句意：记住：为你自己做决定。 根据本句是对读者的直接劝告。应选用yourself，表示“你自己”。himself、herself 指代其他人，人称不匹配。 Ⅴ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Zou Ma Deng is a kind of traditional light for holiday decorations. Zou Ma Deng doesn’t fly, but it turns in one place. Look at the parts of Zou Ma Deng: ①Its body is usually made of bamboo or wood. ②There is a thin stick (棍子) in the middle. The horses go round with the stick. ③These paper pictures can be animals, plants and people. ④A small fan is on the stick. ⑤We light a candle under the fan. The candle warms the air. ⑥The working idea: Hot air goes up and cool air comes down. The moving air pushes the fan. Then the horses go around. The dark shadows (影子) look like they are running. 26. What is Zou Ma Deng? A. A holiday decoration. B. A stick. C. A candle. D. A fan. 27. Where is the candle? A. On the fan. B. Under the fan. C. On the stick. D. On the horse. 28. Where can we find this passage? A. In a book about history. B. In a book about stories. C. In a book about Chinese culture. D. In a book about animals 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国传统节日装饰走马灯的结构组成与工作原理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Zou Ma Deng is a kind of traditional light for holiday decorations.”可知，走马灯属于节日装饰品。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第⑤点“We light a candle under the fan.”可知，蜡烛放置在风扇的下方。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文对中国传统民俗工艺品走马灯的介绍可知，该类内容会出现在介绍中国文化的书籍中。 B One night during the summer holiday, my mum asked, “Why don’t we take a road trip?” Guess what? Within hours, we were in the car, driving north towards the mountains with a rough plan! Mum, Dad, my brother Leo, and I left the city lights behind, ready for whatever came next. With Dad behind the wheel, Mum read the map beside him, while my brother and I sang songs from the back seats. The usual worries of everyday life seemed to go away. But hours later, we took a wrong turn and got lost. Dad slowed down the car. Mum kept looking at the map and checking road signs again and again. My brother and I stopped singing at once and looked around for help. Suddenly, we found ourselves in a beautiful town. We spent some time walking through a local market full of interesting things. We bought ourselves some fresh, sweet cakes at a cafe. Then, we decided to see it as a chance to explore something new. Finally, to our surprise, we arrived at a wonderful place: a national park. Huge mountains stood tall, and their reflections (倒影) were perfectly clear in the clean lakes. Nature made us feel very small, but at the same time, it made us feel like we were part of something big. The best part of our trip was our walk up the Pine Ridge Trail. It was a tiring walk, but we had great fun. At the top, we saw beautiful scenery all around us. It was so wonderful that for a moment, we could not even breathe. On the way home, I thought about what I had learned: sometimes a mistake can lead to something great. This trip also taught me to enjoy small joys and to be thankful to my family members who made every moment special. 29. What is the best part of the trip? A. Singing songs in the car B. Walking up the Pine Ridge Trail C. Buying many hand-made things D. Reading maps together 30. Which sentence uses “rough” with the same meaning as the underlined word in Paragraph 1? rough /rʌf/ ① adj. 粗糙的 ② adj. 粗略的 ③adj. 粗鲁的 ④ adj. 艰难的 A. He had a rough week. He was ill and could not go out to play. B. Don’t use such rough words to your classmates. They will feel sad. C. The big stone feels rough, not smooth when I touch it with my hand. D. I have only a rough idea for my science project. I haven’t worked out all the steps yet. 31. How did the writer’s feelings change? A. Worried → unhappy → relaxed → thankful B. Upset → relaxed → happy → angry C. Excited → worried → surprised → thankful D. Excited → thankful → relaxed → happy 32. What’s the best title for the passage? A. More Than a Road Trip B. A Wonderful Mountain Trip C. Get Lost on the Way D. My Favourite Trip with My Family 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家人暑期进行公路旅行的经历，途中虽迷路却意外发现美景，最终作者感悟到错误也能带来美好，要学会享受小确幸并感恩家人。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The best part of our trip was our walk up the Pine Ridge Trail.”可推知旅程中最棒的部分是徒步攀登 Pine Ridge Trail，与选项 B 表述一致。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“with a rough plan”结合语境可知此处指计划不详细，选项D中“I have only a rough idea... I haven’t worked out all the steps yet.”中的rough意为“粗略的”，与文中含义相同。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“ready for whatever came next”可知出发时兴奋；第二段“stopped singing... looked around for help”可知迷路时担忧；第三段“To our surprise”可知发现美景时惊喜；第五段“thankful to my family members”可知最后心怀感恩。情感变化线索符合选项C。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第五段“sometimes a mistake can lead to something great... taught me to enjoy small joys”可知文章不仅记录旅行，更强调了旅行带来的人生感悟，A选项“不仅仅是一次公路旅行”最能概括这一深层主题。 C Harry sat on the floor in front of the mirror. He was staying here all night. “So, back again, Harry?” Harry felt his heart turn into ice. He looked behind him. Albus Dumbledore was sitting at one of the desks by the wall. Harry was so desperate (渴望的) to get to the mirror that he didn’t notice him. “I—I didn’t see you, sir.” “It’s strange that the mirror can make you feel so nearsighted (近视的),” said Dumbledore, and Harry was relaxed to see that he was smiling. “So,” said Dumbledore, jumping down to sit on the floor with Harry, “you, like hundreds before you, have discovered the joy of the Mirror of Erised.” “I didn’t know it was called that, sir.” “But I expect you know what it does?” “It…well…it shows me my family…” “And it showed your friend Ron himself as a Head Boy.” “How did you know?” “Let me explain. Only the happiest man would be able to use the Mirror of Erised like a common mirror. That is because he doesn’t have any desire (渴望).” Harry thought. Then he said slowly, “You mean it shows us what we want…whatever we want?” “Yes and no,” said Dumbledore quietly. “It shows us the deepest desire in our hearts. You, who have never known your family, see family standing around you. Ron Weasley, who has always stood in his brothers’ shadows (影子), sees himself standing alone, the best of them all. However, ▲ . People lose their minds after seeing it. Some even go crazy. They cannot tell whether things are real or not.” “The Mirror will be moved to a new home tomorrow, Harry, and I ask you not to look for it again. Don’t only think about dreams and forget to enjoy your life. Remember this.” (Adapted from Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J. K. Rowling) 33. According to the passage, the right order of the following events is __________. a. Dumbledore told Harry the name of the mirror. b. Harry sat in front of the mirror. c. Dumbledore explained the magic of the mirror. d. Harry knew the truth of the mirror. A. b-c-a-d B. b-a-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-d-b 34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. no matter who you are, you are sad. B. this mirror will not give us any truth, but empty dreams. C. people don’t believe what they see. D. the happiest man would be able to use it. 35. What does the underlined word “all” refer to? A. Harry and Dumbledore. B. Harry’s family. C. Ron’s teachers. D. Ron’s brothers. 36. What lesson does Dumbledore try to teach Harry? A. We need to find the deepest desire of our hearts and try our best to get it. B. Family is the most important thing in our life. C. We should live a real life instead of losing ourselves in empty dreams. D. Only the happiest man can see himself truly in the mirror. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《哈利·波特与魔法石》，讲述了哈利在厄里斯魔镜前偶遇邓布利多，邓布利多向哈利解释了厄里斯魔镜可显现人内心最深渴望的魔力，并告诫哈利不要沉迷虚幻梦想，要珍惜享受真实的生活。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harry sat on the floor in front of the mirror.”可知哈利坐在镜子前是最先发生的事；根据“you, like hundreds before you, have discovered the joy of the Mirror of Erised.”可知接下来邓布利多告知了哈利这面镜子的名字；随后邓布利多向哈利解释魔镜的魔力；最后哈利明白了魔镜的真相。因此事件正确顺序为b-a-c-d。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。这里需要一个过渡句，引出魔镜的危害。B选项 “这面镜子不会给我们任何真相，只有空洞的梦” 承接上文，引出后文它会让人迷失，逻辑通顺。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Ron Weasley, who has always stood in his brothers’ shadows, sees himself standing alone, the best of them all.”可知，前文提到罗恩一直活在哥哥们的影子里，因此句中的all指代的是罗恩的兄弟们。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Don’t only think about dreams and forget to enjoy your life. Remember this.”可知，邓布利多告诫哈利不要只沉迷于梦想，要享受现实生活，传达了应当活在真实生活中、不迷失于空洞梦想的道理。对应选项C的含义。 D ①Nowadays, technology helps people get closer to nature and take better care of animals. Two smart tools, Bird Buddy, a foreign smart bird feeder, and cloud cat feeding platforms (平台) in China, show how technology connects people with nature. ②Bird Buddy is a smart bird feeder and is like a friendly helper for bird lovers. It has a camera and uses AI to tell different kinds of birds. When birds come to eat, it takes clear photos and sends them to your phone. You can learn about the birds’ diets and habits, give names to your favorite ones, keep records of their visits and even share the pictures with friends. This helps people watch and understand birds in a fun way. ③What’s more, people can add more parts, like a station for bees and butterflies. This makes it a home for pollinators, turning users into ecosystem helpers. People may feel closer to nature and learn to care for our environment. ④Another smart tool is the cloud cat feeding platform in China. There is a special app called “Hello Street Cat” that helps people to take care of homeless cats. This app connects people to smart cat houses with cameras and food boxes. People can watch the cats on their phones and give them food by tapping on the screen. They can buy “love coins” in the app and use them to give food to cats far away. There are over 23,000 such smart cat houses in 13 cities by 2025. This idea helps busy people show their love for animals. It also brings cat lovers together. They can share stories and work as a team to care for the cats. Some volunteers often help clean the cat houses and make sure the cats are healthy. ⑤Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility for nature, for society, and for ourselves. However, there are some problems too. People are thinking about how to work them out. 37. What do Bird Buddy and Hello Street Cat have in common? A. They let users become ecosystem helpers directly. B. They connect people with animals and other users to show care. C. We can find them in 13 cities around the world by 2025. D. They provide homes only for bees and butterflies. 38. Which is the best way to divide the passage into parts? A. B. C. D. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bird Buddy helps people feel closer to nature and learn to care for the environment. B. The Chinese cat-feeding app is much better than the foreign bird feeder. C. Technology may help more people develop a habit of caring for nature. D. People need to go to the smart cat houses to feed the cats after buying “love coins”. 40. What may the writer discuss after Paragraph ⑤? A. More fun facts about different animals. B. How to build your own bird feeder. C. Stories about the homeless cats. D. The problems and possible solutions. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了国外智能喂鸟器Bird Buddy和中国“Hello Street Cat”云喂猫平台两款智能工具，说明科技可以连接人与动物、人与人，帮助人们培养对自然与社会的关爱和责任感，同时提到这类科技应用仍存在待解决的问题。 【37题详解】 根据文章第⑤段“Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility-for nature, for society, and for ourselves.”，可知两款工具都能连接人与动物、连接其他用户，帮助人们传递关爱。 【38题详解】 文章第①段总起，点明科技助力人们亲近自然、照顾动物，引出两款智能工具；第②③段介绍Bird Buddy的功能与生态价值；第④段介绍中国云喂猫平台的运作与作用；第⑤段总结两款工具的共同意义，整体为“总-分-总”结构，分述部分由两款工具的介绍并列构成，对应选项A的划分。 【39题详解】 根据文章第⑤段“Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility-for nature, for society, and for ourselves.”，可知科技能够帮助人们建立对自然的关爱意识，未来可能帮助更多人养成关爱自然的习惯。 【40题详解】 根据文章第⑤段“However, there are some problems too. People are thinking about how to work them out.”，可知作者接下来会围绕这类科技应用的问题以及可能的解决方案展开讨论。 Ⅵ．口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 Han Lin: Congratulations on your music festival performance! Many people say you two look almost the same. ___41___ Ella: Well, we look similar, but we’re quite different in many ways. Han Lin: Really? ___42___ Ella: I’m a little taller than Emma, and she is funnier than me. But she is much shyer than I am. Han Lin: That’s interesting. ___43___ Emma: Yes, we do. We both love music and we practice together every day. Han Lin: ___44___ Emma: I’m more hard-working, I think. But Ella is more outgoing and she always makes people laugh. Han Lin: So differences don’t stop you from being good partners. Ella: ___45___. We don’t have to be the same in everything. A. What is different between you two? B. Do you have anything in common? C. Who is more hard-working, you or Ella? D. But are you the same in everything? E. I agree. Differences can make us better together. F. How often do you practice music? G. Who is better, you or your sister? 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，围绕Ella和Emma这对长相相似的搭档展开，讨论二人的相同点与不同点。 【41题详解】 空格前提到很多人说她们俩看起来几乎一模一样，空格后Ella回答她们长得像，但在很多方面差别很大。D选项“But are you the same in everything?”承接上文“长得像”，同时引出下文介绍二人存在很多不同之处。 【42题详解】 空格前Ella提到二人在很多方面差别很大，空格后Ella具体介绍身高、性格上的区别。A选项“What is different between you two?”承接上文“二人有很多不同”，引出下文对差异的具体描述。 【43题详解】 空格后Emma用Yes回答，并且说明两人都热爱音乐、每天一起练习。B选项“Do you have anything in common?”是一般疑问句，契合下文的肯定回答，引出二人的相同爱好。 【44题详解】 空格后Emma回答自己更勤奋，还介绍了Ella的性格特点。C选项“Who is more hard-working, you or Ella?”承接上文共同爱好的话题，引出下文对勤奋程度的对比介绍。 【45题详解】 空格前Han Lin说差异不会阻碍她们成为好搭档，空格后Ella补充她们不必事事都一样。E选项“I agree. Differences can make us better together.”赞同前面的观点，承接上文，引出后面的补充说明。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ．任务型阅读（1-3小题，每小题2分；4-5小题，每小题3分；共10分） On Saturday morning, May cleaned the kitchen and put away the clothes. Her younger brother Leo watered three plants. When May finished, an hour later, Leo was already reading a comic book. “That’s not fair (公平)!” May said. “I spent much more time working.” Leo answered, “But I carried the heavy shopping bags yesterday. You forgot that.” They were both unhappy, and neither wanted to do another job. Their father brought out a piece of paper. “Before we argue, let’s look at the whole week,” he said. The family made a list of housework and wrote how long each job usually took. They included taking out the rubbish, cleaning the table, carrying bags and putting away clothes. Then they decided what each person could do. May was careful with clothes and books, while Leo was stronger and enjoyed outdoor jobs. But they did not give all the difficult work to one person. They also decided to take turns doing chores every week, so everyone could try different things. The next Saturday, May did outdoor chores, while Leo dealt with clothes and books. They took turns doing different housework and helped each other. Everyone was happy about this fair chore plan. Now the children understand that ____________________46____________________ 46. Did May spend more time working? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What chores did Leo do on Saturday morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What did the family decide after making a list? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do the children understand now? Write about 20—30 words to complete the passage. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Yes, she did. 47. He watered three plants. 48. They decided what each person could do and to take turns to do chores every week. 49. doing housework fairly and helping each other makes everyone happy. They learn to share responsibility and care for each other in their daily family life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了May和Leo因做家务耗时不均产生争执，父亲引导他们制定公平的计划，最终孩子们明白了公平分担家务和互相帮助的重要性。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“When May finished an hour later, Leo was already reading a comic book.”可推知May花费的工作时间比Leo长。因此填Yes, she did. 【47题详解】 根据文章第一段“Her younger brother Leo watered three plants.”可推知Leo在周六早上浇了植物。因此填He watered three plants. 【48题详解】 根据文章第四段“Then they decided what each person could do... They also decided to take turns to do chores every week.”可推知家庭制定的决定内容。因此填They decided what each person could do and to take turns to do chores every week. 【49题详解】 根据文章第五段“Everyone was happy about this fair chore plan.”及全文主旨可推知孩子们明白了公平与合作的意义。需注意字数要求在20—30词之间。 Ⅷ．完成句子（每空1分，最后一小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 I could tell you something about the village. 这个村庄是因为漂亮的花儿出名。 We have to walk for an hour. I brought an umbrella in my bag. his, to, help, wet, I, get, didn’t, thanks Last week, we went to visit a mountain village. Before we left, I asked my friend, “____50____ ____51____ tell me something about the village? (一般疑问句)” He answered “The village is ____52____ ____53____ beautiful flowers.” (完成译句) I asked again, “____54____ ____55____ do we have to walk?” (对划线部分提问) He said it could take an hour. On the way, it rained, but I ____56____ ____57____ an umbrella. (否定句) My friend offered his umbrella. _________________58_________________. (连词成句) Later, when we got there, I found many beautiful flowers. I made friends with some villagers. We had a wonderful day there. 【答案】50. Could 51. you 52. famous 53. for 54. How 55. long 56. didn’t 57. bring 58. Thanks to his help, I didn’t get wet 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周和朋友一同前往一个以鲜花闻名的山村游玩，出行前向朋友询问了村庄相关信息与路途耗时，途中遇雨时靠朋友的伞没有被淋湿，最终在山村度过了愉快一天的经历。 【50题详解】 句意：你能给我讲讲这个村庄的情况吗？本题要求将给定的陈述句“I could tell you something about the village”改为一般疑问句，原句中含有情态动词could，变为一般疑问句时将could提前，故填Could。 【51题详解】 句意：你能给我讲讲这个村庄的情况吗？本题要求将给定的陈述句“I could tell you something about the village”改为一般疑问句，原句中含有情态动词could，变为一般疑问句时将第一人称I转换为第二人称you，故填you。 【52题详解】 句意：这个村庄因漂亮的花儿而出名。本题要求完成译句，对照中文句，“因……出名”是关键词，对应英文短语是be famous for，故填famous。 【53题详解】 句意：这个村庄因漂亮的花儿而出名。本题要求完成译句，对照中文句，“因……出名”是关键词，对应英文短语是be famous for，故填for。 【54题详解】 句意：我们得走多久？本题要求对原句“We have to walk for an hour”的划线部分（for an hour，表时长）提问，询问动作持续的时长要用特殊疑问词How long，故填How。 【55题详解】 句意：我们得走多久？本题要求对原句“We have to walk for an hour”的划线部分（for an hour，表时长）提问，询问动作持续的时长要用特殊疑问词How long，故填long。 【56题详解】 句意：路上下雨了，但我没带伞。本题要求将原句“I brought an umbrella in my bag”改为否定句，原句是一般过去时，实义动词brought的否定形式需要借助助动词didn’t，故填didn’t。 【57题详解】 句意：路上下雨了，但我没带伞。本题要求将原句“I brought an umbrella in my bag”改为否定句，原句是一般过去时，助动词didn’t后接动词原形bring，故填bring。 【58题详解】 句意：多亏了他的帮助，我没有淋湿。本题要求用给定的单词连词成句，thanks to“多亏了”；his help“他的帮助”；I“我”，作主语；didn’t“没有”；get wet“淋湿”。其中“Thanks to his help”是介词短语作原因状语，故这里填Thanks to his help, I didn’t get wet。 Ⅸ．词形转换填空（每小题1分，共5分） 59. My teacher reminds me ________ (read) more books to improve my reading skills. 【答案】to read 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师提醒我多读书来提高我的阅读技能。句中“reminds me”后接动词时，常用结构为“remind sb. to do sth.”，表示“提醒某人做某事”，故填“to read”。 60. The ________ (die) of his pet made the little boy very sad. 【答案】death 【解析】 【详解】句意：他宠物的死亡让这个小男孩非常伤心。该空位于定冠词The之后作主语，需要名词，括号中die为动词，其名词形式为death。 61. The more you practice, the ________ (few) mistakes you will make. 【答案】fewer 【解析】 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，犯的错误就越少。该空所在结构为“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”；mistakes是可数名词复数，few的比较级是fewer。 62. She feels like ________ (share) her interesting trip story with her classmates. 【答案】sharing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她想和同学们分享她有趣的旅行故事。此处是固定搭配feel like doing sth.，意为“想要做某事”，其中like是介词，后接动名词sharing。 63. Before the holiday came, the family ________ (plan) where to enjoy themselves. 【答案】had planned 【解析】 【详解】句意：假期到来之前，这家人已经计划好了去哪里玩。根据“Before the holiday came”提示，计划动作发生在假期到来之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，结构为“had+过去分词”，plan的过去分词是planned。 Ⅹ．概要补全（2、3小题，每小题2分；1、4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续3个词。 Tips on Making Friends We all want to have deep, long friendships with other people. However, making friends is hard for different people. Here are Dr. Harvily’s suggestions for you to make new friends. Don’t be afraid. Dr. Harvily points out it’s important to believe others also need friends. “Many people think that everybody already has his friends. It’s a wrong idea. Nobody already has his friends.” she says. You may feel awkward (尴尬) to send the first message or invite a few friends for the first time. But you can’t have friends if you don’t want to make the first move bravely. Spend time on your hobbies If you ask people how they can make new friends, many of them will tell you to have a hobby. Dr. Harvily agrees that this way truly works. “Do the things you like, and you may meet some people and they have the same interest as you.” she says. You may start with your favorite hobby. But if it doesn’t help, remind yourself that you have many talents and then you can try something else. Care about your friends Taking care of your friends is a good way to make the friendship stronger. Here are two ways. First, take notes. Your notes will help you remember your conversations with your friends and give ways to go on talking. Second, remember the names of people in your friends’ lives. Because it can show how much you truly care about the things around them. Making and keeping friends isn’t about following strict rules perfectly. Do some small and caring things, and you’ll be sure to make friends you want. Summary We all hope for deep, long friendships, but making friends is not easy. Dr. Harvily offers _______64_______. First, don’t be afraid to take the first step, like sending a message or inviting a friend home. Second, have your own hobbies. This helps you to make friends with people who _______65_______. Third, care about friends by _______66_______ and remembering the names of people in their lives. You don’t have to follow strict rules and _______67_______ will help you get the friendships you hope for. 【答案】64. some suggestions 65. share your interests 66. taking notes 67. small caring things 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哈维利博士关于如何交朋友的建议，包括不要害怕尴尬、培养爱好以及关心朋友等方法。 【64题详解】 根据文章第1段“Here are Dr. Harvily’s suggestions for you to make new friends.（以下是哈维利博士给你结交新朋友的建议。）”可推知博士提供了一些建议，故填some suggestions。 【65题详解】 根据文章第3段“Do the things you like, and you may meet some people and they have the same interest as you.（做你喜欢的事情，你可能会遇到一些和你有相同兴趣的人。）”可推知爱好能帮你结识有相同兴趣的人，故填share your interests。 【66题详解】 根据文章第4段“First, take notes. Your notes will help you remember your conversations with friends.（首先，做笔记。你的笔记将帮助你记住与朋友的对话。）”可推知关心朋友的方式之一是记笔记，介词 by 后接动名词，故填taking notes。 【67题详解】 根据文章第5段“Do some small and caring things, and you’ll be sure to make friends you want.（做一些微小且关怀的事情，你一定能交到想要的朋友。）”可推知微小的关怀之举有助于建立友谊，故填small caring things。 Ⅺ．书面表达（满分15分） 68. 随着电子产品日渐普及，我们和家人、朋友的交流渐渐偏向线上。与其在朋友圈分享日常，不如和亲友围坐相伴。面对面的真诚相处，才是生活本来的模样。 学校倡议同学们度过一个“走出虚拟视界，共赴温情交往”的周末。请以《Get Away From Screens, Get Close to Hearts》为题，写一篇日记，记录上周末你和家人、朋友相伴的经历，并写下你的感受。 要求： 1．词数80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．文中不出现真实姓名和班级。 3．必须包含以下三个写作要点（Key Writing Points）。Word bank中的单词和短语仅供参考，可适当发挥。 参考信息 Key Writing Points Word Bank Spent time with family did chores, decorated the living room, cooked food, …… Spent time with friends visited a museum; had a city walk; did some sports; took photos; …… My feelings about the weekend warm; comfortable; fantastic; a nice experience; …… October 31, 2026 Sunny Get Away From Screens, Get Close to Hearts I tried something special last weekend. I turned off my phone and spent time with my family and friends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： October 31, 2026 Sunny Get Away From Screens, Get Close to Hearts I tried something special last weekend. I turned off my phone and spent time with my family and friends. In the morning, I helped my parents do some chores. We decorated the living room and cooked delicious food together. Laughing and talking made the house full of love. In the afternoon, I went out with my friends. We had a city walk and took photos of beautiful sights. Instead of chatting online, we shared our stories face to face. I felt warm and comfortable throughout the day. It was truly a nice experience. I realize that face-to-face company is the real beauty of life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：日记（记叙文），以一般过去时为主 明确要点：和家人共度时光；和朋友相伴活动；上周末的个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数控制在80–120；文中不能出现真实姓名、班级 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：已给出，点明关掉手机，开启远离屏幕的周末 主体：分层写陪伴家人的活动、和朋友线下相聚的经历 结尾：抒发感悟，升华主题，点明面对面交往的美好 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Spent time with family 活动选择：did chores/decorated the living room/cooked food/cleaned the house等 细节描述：helped parents/laughed and talked together/filled our home with warmth/brought us closer 要点二：Spent time with friends 活动选择：visited a museum/had a city walk/did some sports /took photos/sang songs together等 细节描述：shared stories face to face instead of chatting online/enjoyed beautiful sights/deepened our friendship 要点三：My feelings about the weekend 感受选择：warm/comfortable/fantastic/a nice experience/an unforgettable experience等 具体说明：realize face-to-face company is precious/find the true beauty of life/I come to value real-life company./I find that being together in person is priceless. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆二十九中2026-2027学年度上期 八年级英语半期测试题 （满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ．听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I did. C. I went to Hainan. 2. A. Sounds great. B. That’s too bad. C. Not really. 3. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t. 4. A. Good idea. B. Of course. C. No, I couldn’t. 5. A. At 9:00. B. With my classmate. C. At my home. 6. A. No, I can’t. B. No, you can’t. C. OK, I’ll do it. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /'pæləs/ B. /pleɪs/ C. /pliːz/ 8. A. The museum. B. Chinese history. C. The school trip. 9. A. Eleven. B. Nine. C. Thirteen. 10. A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Amazed. 11. A. Last Saturday. B. Last Thursday. C. This Monday. 12. A. Amy B. Lisa C. Lucy 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What did Linda do last weekend? A. She met her old classmates. B. She met Tom. C. She visited her primary school. 14. How is Andy different now? A. He is funnier. B. He is taller. C. He is stronger. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does Lucy do at home? A. She cooks the meal. B. She takes out the rubbish. C. She feeds the cat. 16. What does her brother think of cleaning up the room? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17 What time will the dance party start? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 18. What is the name of the dance party? A. Under the Sea. B. In the Forest. C. Space Adventure. 19. What will the students do at the beginning of the party? A. Play some games. B. Watch a video. C. Dance to the music. 20. What CAN’T students get at the party? A. Books. B. Drinks. C. Food. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全笔记。每空1词。 Share housework at home We can mop the floor, pack up things or 21. _________ __________ for meals. It helps a lot. Communicate more with our family We can share something fun with family This can help bring us 22. __________ Show understanding and support When family members have problems, we should be a 23. __________ __________ and try to give them a hand. The speaker thinks every family member should 24. __________ __________ to make our family warmer and stronger. Ⅱ．语音辨析（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. busy B. city C. victory D. sky 2. A. dead B. peace C. ready D. breath 3. A. pack B. fact C. China D. add 4. A. good B. bathroom C. food D. spoon 5. A. smell B. fresh C. forget D. he Ⅲ．语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 An old man bought a bag of salt and put it on his donkey’s (驴) back. On ____6____ way home, there was a stream. The donkey fell into it ____7____ accident. As he was rising up from the water, the donkey ____8____ found that the salt got into the water. “How light it is!” he thought to himself. However, the old man went back and put ____9____ salt than before on the donkey. This time the donkey made himself ____10____ down in the same place again. The bag was lighter as he rose up. He cried happily. The old man finally saw through the donkey’s tricks. He drove the donkey back again and ____11____ plenty of sponges (海绵). Then he put all of them on the donkey. The donkey didn’t know that the sponges became heavy with water. He fell into ____12____ stream on purpose again, but he felt upset when coming out of the water, because his bag was twice as ____13____ as before. The donkey played tricks to get out of work, but hurt ____14____ in the end. You cannot fool ____15____ successfully every time. 6. A. they B. their C. them 7. A. by B. in C. on 8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprisingly 9. A. much B. more C. many 10. A. fall B. fell C. falling 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 14. A. he B. him C. himself 15. A. someone B. no one C. everyone Ⅳ．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Do you know any “AI believers”? They share one thing in common: no matter what AI says, they believe in it. Last August, a young man from Suzhou had a ____16____ with his wife and felt very upset. He wanted to go out alone to cool down, so he ____17____ AI for help. AI advised him to take a vacation to Tonggongjian, a mountain in Hangzhou. Without thinking twice, the man packed a pair of sports shoes and a folding chair into his bag and left home. However, he had ____18____ experience of hiking, so he soon lost his way. What’s ____19____, he got hurt at more than 1, 300 meters above sea level. The police ____20____ through the night to find him. When they found him, he was sitting on his chair, tired and missing his wife. Some people say he is a funny AI believer, but his story is not the ____21____ one. A 67-year-old farmer in Anhui also trusted AI too much. AI told him that a kind of pesticide (农药) could kill the pests (害虫) on his tomato plants. The advice sounded so good ____22____ the farmer followed it. Unluckily, his tomato plants became ill. AI then told him seriously that the pesticide could even kill the plants ____23____. These two stories show us that AI can be useful, but it is not always ____24____. AI may not understand your real situation, or even give wrong advice. So we should not follow every piece of advice from it. Just remember: decide for ____25____. 16. A. dinner B. fight C. trip D. talk 17. A. asked about B. thanked for C. turned to D. looked up 18. A. little B. few C. much D. enough 19. A. more B. better C. worse D. longer 20. A. searched B. helped C. looked D. hiked 21. A. oldest B. worst C. longest D. funniest 22. A. because B. when C. that D. though 23. A. also B. again C. too D. either 24. A. correct B. fast C. strong D. new 25. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. itself Ⅴ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Zou Ma Deng is a kind of traditional light for holiday decorations. Zou Ma Deng doesn’t fly, but it turns in one place. Look at the parts of Zou Ma Deng: ①Its body is usually made of bamboo or wood. ②There is a thin stick (棍子) in the middle. The horses go round with the stick. ③These paper pictures can be animals, plants and people. ④A small fan is on the stick. ⑤We light a candle under the fan. The candle warms the air. ⑥The working idea: Hot air goes up and cool air comes down. The moving air pushes the fan. Then the horses go around. The dark shadows (影子) look like they are running. 26. What is Zou Ma Deng? A. A holiday decoration. B. A stick. C. A candle. D. A fan. 27. Where is the candle? A. On the fan. B. Under the fan. C. On the stick. D. On the horse. 28. Where can we find this passage? A. In a book about history. B. In a book about stories. C. In a book about Chinese culture. D. In a book about animals B One night during the summer holiday, my mum asked, “Why don’t we take a road trip?” Guess what? Within hours, we were in the car, driving north towards the mountains with a rough plan! Mum, Dad, my brother Leo, and I left the city lights behind, ready for whatever came next. With Dad behind the wheel, Mum read the map beside him, while my brother and I sang songs from the back seats. The usual worries of everyday life seemed to go away. But hours later, we took a wrong turn and got lost. Dad slowed down the car. Mum kept looking at the map and checking road signs again and again. My brother and I stopped singing at once and looked around for help. Suddenly, we found ourselves in a beautiful town. We spent some time walking through a local market full of interesting things. We bought ourselves some fresh, sweet cakes at a cafe. Then, we decided to see it as a chance to explore something new. Finally, to our surprise, we arrived at a wonderful place: a national park. Huge mountains stood tall, and their reflections (倒影) were perfectly clear in the clean lakes. Nature made us feel very small, but at the same time, it made us feel like we were part of something big. The best part of our trip was our walk up the Pine Ridge Trail. It was a tiring walk, but we had great fun. At the top, we saw beautiful scenery all around us. It was so wonderful that for a moment, we could not even breathe. On the way home, I thought about what I had learned: sometimes a mistake can lead to something great. This trip also taught me to enjoy small joys and to be thankful to my family members who made every moment special. 29. What is the best part of the trip? A. Singing songs in the car B. Walking up the Pine Ridge Trail C. Buying many hand-made things D. Reading maps together 30. Which sentence uses “rough” with the same meaning as the underlined word in Paragraph 1? rough /rʌf/ ① adj. 粗糙的 ② adj. 粗略的 ③adj. 粗鲁的 ④ adj. 艰难的 A. He had a rough week. He was ill and could not go out to play. B. Don’t use such rough words to your classmates. They will feel sad. C. The big stone feels rough, not smooth when I touch it with my hand. D. I have only a rough idea for my science project. I haven’t worked out all the steps yet. 31. How did the writer’s feelings change? A. Worried → unhappy → relaxed → thankful B. Upset → relaxed → happy → angry C. Excited → worried → surprised → thankful D. Excited → thankful → relaxed → happy 32. What’s the best title for the passage? A. More Than a Road Trip B. A Wonderful Mountain Trip C. Get Lost on the Way D. My Favourite Trip with My Family C Harry sat on the floor in front of the mirror. He was staying here all night. “So, back again, Harry?” Harry felt his heart turn into ice. He looked behind him. Albus Dumbledore was sitting at one of the desks by the wall. Harry was so desperate (渴望的) to get to the mirror that he didn’t notice him. “I—I didn’t see you, sir.” “It’s strange that the mirror can make you feel so nearsighted (近视的),” said Dumbledore, and Harry was relaxed to see that he was smiling. “So,” said Dumbledore, jumping down to sit on the floor with Harry, “you, like hundreds before you, have discovered the joy of the Mirror of Erised.” “I didn’t know it was called that, sir.” “But I expect you know what it does?” “It…well…it shows me my family…” “And it showed your friend Ron himself as a Head Boy.” “How did you know?” “Let me explain. Only the happiest man would be able to use the Mirror of Erised like a common mirror. That is because he doesn’t have any desire (渴望).” Harry thought. Then he said slowly, “You mean it shows us what we want…whatever we want?” “Yes and no,” said Dumbledore quietly. “It shows us the deepest desire in our hearts. You, who have never known your family, see family standing around you. Ron Weasley, who has always stood in his brothers’ shadows (影子), sees himself standing alone, the best of them all. However, ▲ . People lose their minds after seeing it. Some even go crazy. They cannot tell whether things are real or not.” “The Mirror will be moved to a new home tomorrow, Harry, and I ask you not to look for it again. Don’t only think about dreams and forget to enjoy your life. Remember this.” (Adapted from Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J. K. Rowling) 33. According to the passage, the right order of the following events is __________. a. Dumbledore told Harry the name of the mirror. b. Harry sat in front of the mirror. c. Dumbledore explained the magic of the mirror. d. Harry knew the truth of the mirror. A. b-c-a-d B. b-a-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-d-b 34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. no matter who you are, you are sad. B. this mirror will not give us any truth, but empty dreams. C. people don’t believe what they see. D. the happiest man would be able to use it. 35. What does the underlined word “all” refer to? A. Harry and Dumbledore. B. Harry’s family. C. Ron’s teachers. D. Ron’s brothers. 36. What lesson does Dumbledore try to teach Harry? A. We need to find the deepest desire of our hearts and try our best to get it. B. Family is the most important thing in our life. C. We should live a real life instead of losing ourselves in empty dreams. D. Only the happiest man can see himself truly in the mirror. D ①Nowadays, technology helps people get closer to nature and take better care of animals. Two smart tools, Bird Buddy, a foreign smart bird feeder, and cloud cat feeding platforms (平台) in China, show how technology connects people with nature. ②Bird Buddy is a smart bird feeder and is like a friendly helper for bird lovers. It has a camera and uses AI to tell different kinds of birds. When birds come to eat, it takes clear photos and sends them to your phone. You can learn about the birds’ diets and habits, give names to your favorite ones, keep records of their visits and even share the pictures with friends. This helps people watch and understand birds in a fun way. ③What’s more, people can add more parts, like a station for bees and butterflies. This makes it a home for pollinators, turning users into ecosystem helpers. People may feel closer to nature and learn to care for our environment. ④Another smart tool is the cloud cat feeding platform in China. There is a special app called “Hello Street Cat” that helps people to take care of homeless cats. This app connects people to smart cat houses with cameras and food boxes. People can watch the cats on their phones and give them food by tapping on the screen. They can buy “love coins” in the app and use them to give food to cats far away. There are over 23,000 such smart cat houses in 13 cities by 2025. This idea helps busy people show their love for animals. It also brings cat lovers together. They can share stories and work as a team to care for the cats. Some volunteers often help clean the cat houses and make sure the cats are healthy. ⑤Both show how technology can connect us with animals and with each other. This helps us develop a sense of care and responsibility for nature, for society, and for ourselves. However, there are some problems too. People are thinking about how to work them out. 37. What do Bird Buddy and Hello Street Cat have in common? A. They let users become ecosystem helpers directly. B. They connect people with animals and other users to show care. C. We can find them in 13 cities around the world by 2025. D. They provide homes only for bees and butterflies. 38. Which is the best way to divide the passage into parts? A. B. C. D. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bird Buddy helps people feel closer to nature and learn to care for the environment. B. The Chinese cat-feeding app is much better than the foreign bird feeder. C. Technology may help more people develop a habit of caring for nature. D. People need to go to the smart cat houses to feed the cats after buying “love coins”. 40. What may the writer discuss after Paragraph ⑤? A. More fun facts about different animals. B. How to build your own bird feeder. C. Stories about the homeless cats. D. The problems and possible solutions. Ⅵ．口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 Han Lin: Congratulations on your music festival performance! Many people say you two look almost the same. ___41___ Ella: Well, we look similar, but we’re quite different in many ways. Han Lin: Really? ___42___ Ella: I’m a little taller than Emma, and she is funnier than me. But she is much shyer than I am. Han Lin: That’s interesting. ___43___ Emma: Yes, we do. We both love music and we practice together every day. Han Lin: ___44___ Emma: I’m more hard-working, I think. But Ella is more outgoing and she always makes people laugh. Han Lin: So differences don’t stop you from being good partners. Ella: ___45___. We don’t have to be the same in everything. A. What is different between you two? B. Do you have anything in common? C. Who is more hard-working, you or Ella? D. But are you the same in everything? E. I agree. Differences can make us better together. F. How often do you practice music? G. Who is better, you or your sister? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ．任务型阅读（1-3小题，每小题2分；4-5小题，每小题3分；共10分） On Saturday morning, May cleaned the kitchen and put away the clothes. Her younger brother Leo watered three plants. When May finished, an hour later, Leo was already reading a comic book. “That’s not fair (公平)!” May said. “I spent much more time working.” Leo answered, “But I carried the heavy shopping bags yesterday. You forgot that.” They were both unhappy, and neither wanted to do another job. Their father brought out a piece of paper. “Before we argue, let’s look at the whole week,” he said. The family made a list of housework and wrote how long each job usually took. They included taking out the rubbish, cleaning the table, carrying bags and putting away clothes. Then they decided what each person could do. May was careful with clothes and books, while Leo was stronger and enjoyed outdoor jobs. But they did not give all the difficult work to one person. They also decided to take turns doing chores every week, so everyone could try different things. The next Saturday, May did outdoor chores, while Leo dealt with clothes and books. They took turns doing different housework and helped each other. Everyone was happy about this fair chore plan. Now the children understand that ____________________46____________________ 46. Did May spend more time working? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What chores did Leo do on Saturday morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What did the family decide after making a list? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do the children understand now? Write about 20—30 words to complete the passage. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ．完成句子（每空1分，最后一小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 I could tell you something about the village. 这个村庄是因为漂亮的花儿出名。 We have to walk for an hour. I brought an umbrella in my bag. his, to, help, wet, I, get, didn’t, thanks Last week, we went to visit a mountain village. Before we left, I asked my friend, “____50____ ____51____ tell me something about the village? (一般疑问句)” He answered “The village is ____52____ ____53____ beautiful flowers.” (完成译句) I asked again, “____54____ ____55____ do we have to walk?” (对划线部分提问) He said it could take an hour. On the way, it rained, but I ____56____ ____57____ an umbrella. (否定句) My friend offered his umbrella. _________________58_________________. (连词成句) Later, when we got there, I found many beautiful flowers. I made friends with some villagers. We had a wonderful day there. Ⅸ．词形转换填空（每小题1分，共5分） 59. My teacher reminds me ________ (read) more books to improve my reading skills. 60. The ________ (die) of his pet made the little boy very sad. 61. The more you practice, the ________ (few) mistakes you will make. 62. She feels like ________ (share) her interesting trip story with her classmates. 63. Before the holiday came, the family ________ (plan) where to enjoy themselves. Ⅹ．概要补全（2、3小题，每小题2分；1、4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续3个词。 Tips on Making Friends We all want to have deep, long friendships with other people. However, making friends is hard for different people. Here are Dr. Harvily’s suggestions for you to make new friends. Don’t be afraid. Dr. Harvily points out it’s important to believe others also need friends. “Many people think that everybody already has his friends. It’s a wrong idea. Nobody already has his friends.” she says. You may feel awkward (尴尬) to send the first message or invite a few friends for the first time. But you can’t have friends if you don’t want to make the first move bravely. Spend time on your hobbies If you ask people how they can make new friends, many of them will tell you to have a hobby. Dr. Harvily agrees that this way truly works. “Do the things you like, and you may meet some people and they have the same interest as you.” she says. You may start with your favorite hobby. But if it doesn’t help, remind yourself that you have many talents and then you can try something else. Care about your friends Taking care of your friends is a good way to make the friendship stronger. Here are two ways. First, take notes. Your notes will help you remember your conversations with your friends and give ways to go on talking. Second, remember the names of people in your friends’ lives. Because it can show how much you truly care about the things around them. Making and keeping friends isn’t about following strict rules perfectly. Do some small and caring things, and you’ll be sure to make friends you want. Summary We all hope for deep, long friendships, but making friends is not easy. Dr. Harvily offers _______64_______. First, don’t be afraid to take the first step, like sending a message or inviting a friend home. Second, have your own hobbies. This helps you to make friends with people who _______65_______. Third, care about friends by _______66_______ and remembering the names of people in their lives. You don’t have to follow strict rules and _______67_______ will help you get the friendships you hope for. Ⅺ．书面表达（满分15分） 68. 随着电子产品日渐普及，我们和家人、朋友的交流渐渐偏向线上。与其在朋友圈分享日常，不如和亲友围坐相伴。面对面的真诚相处，才是生活本来的模样。 学校倡议同学们度过一个“走出虚拟视界，共赴温情交往”的周末。请以《Get Away From Screens, Get Close to Hearts》为题，写一篇日记，记录上周末你和家人、朋友相伴的经历，并写下你的感受。 要求： 1．词数80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．文中不出现真实姓名和班级。 3．必须包含以下三个写作要点（Key Writing Points）。Word bank中的单词和短语仅供参考，可适当发挥。 参考信息 Key Writing Points Word Bank Spent time with family did chores, decorated the living room, cooked food, …… Spent time with friends visited a museum; had a city walk; did some sports; took photos; …… My feelings about the weekend warm; comfortable; fantastic; a nice experience; …… October 31, 2026 Sunny Get Away From Screens, Get Close to Hearts I tried something special last weekend. I turned off my phone and spent time with my family and friends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $