Unit 6 I Love My Family 词汇与短语清单(知识梳理)-2026-2027学年教科版英语四年级上册

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Unit 6 I Love My Family 词汇与短语清单(知识梳理)-2026-2027学年教科版英语四年级上册

一、单元概览

本单元是义务教育教科书《英语》四年级上册(教育科学出版社,2024年新版,广州教科版)的第六单元 I Love My Family,主题是“向家人表达爱”。驱动问题是 What can you do to show love to your loved ones?(你能做些什么向你爱的人表达爱?)。

教材给了四条学习目标:Find out your "love languages" and write them down. / List a few "love languages" you can use at home or at school. / Role-play three to five of them in class. / Find different ways to show your love to your family members.。四条目标其实是一条线:先找出自己的“爱的语言”,再列出几条可用的,然后在课上演出来,最后落到家里的人身上。

本单元提出一个很好用的说法叫 love languages(爱的语言),教材把它分成四类:Say nice words(说赞美的话)、Spend one-on-one time(单独相处的时间)、Give a gift(送礼物)、Help out(帮忙做事)。词汇和短语就按这四类收,学生记词时也顺手记清“这属于哪一类爱的语言”。

二、核心词汇(32 个)

下表只收教材正文里出现过的词,每个词后附教材原句与出处。词性一栏只标本单元用法,一词多义的不展开,避免和课本例句冲突。

单词

词性

中文

教材原句与出处

birthday

n.

生日

My grandma's birthday is next Sunday.(Close Reading Task A)

cake

n.

蛋糕

Does she like cake?(Close Reading Task A)

cook

v.

做饭

She likes to cook for me.(Close Reading Task A)

cookbook

n.

烹饪书

Buy a cookbook for her.(Close Reading Task A)

gift

n.

礼物

Give a gift(Get Started Task A)

surprise

v./n.

使惊喜;惊喜

Surprise her!(Close Reading Task A)

laugh

v./n.

笑

makes me laugh all the time(Close Reading Task A)

funny

adj.

有趣的

tell her a funny story(Close Reading Task A)

story

n.

故事

You can tell her a funny story.(Close Reading Task A)

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picture

n.

图画

draw her a nice picture(Close Reading Task A)

idea

n.

主意、想法

Any ideas?(Your Turn Task A)

advice

n.

建议

What advice does Yiming give her?(Active Listening Task A)

sweet

adj.

贴心的、甜的

That's sweet!(Get Started Tell me more)

noodles

n.

面条

I cook noodles for my mum.(Get Started Tell me more)

note

n.

便条

My mum leaves a love note.(Close Reading Tell me more)

card

n.

卡片

write a thank-you card(Chunk Store)

chores

n.

家务

help with the chores(Chunk Store)

kitchen

n.

厨房

Maybe you can help out in the kitchen.(Close Reading Task A)

together

adv.

一起

We make things together.(Active Listening Task A)

family

n.

家庭、家人

There are many ways to love your family.(Get Started Task A)

grandma

n.

奶奶、外婆

My grandma's birthday is next Sunday.(Close Reading Task A)

mum

n.

妈妈

Nikki's mum's birthday is coming.(Active Listening Task A)

aunt

n.

阿姨、姑姑

My aunt cooks dinner.(Close Reading Tell me more)

sister

n.

姐妹

My baby sister sings a song to me.(Close Reading Tell me more)

loved

adj.

被爱的

I always feel loved by you.(Sentence Bank)

safe

adj.

安全的

I feel safe and warm with you.(Sentence Bank)

warm

adj.

温暖的

I feel safe and warm with you.(Sentence Bank)

happy

adj.

快乐的

You make me happy.(Sentence Bank)

learn

v.

学到

I learn a lot from you.(Sentence Bank)

report

n.

报告

write a report on what works the best(More ideas)

spend

v.

花(时间)

Spend one-on-one time(Get Started Task A)

walk

n./v.

散步

take a walk(Get Started Task A)

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