精品解析：四川科学城第一中学2026-2027学年初三上期期中学情调研英语试卷

科学城一中初2027届初三上期期中学情调研 英语试卷 完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。 2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分：听（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 6. Who will hold the meeting? A. Lily. B. Tony. C. Joyce. 7. What does Dale prefer doing at home? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing chess. 8. How often does the girl go to the art museum? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 9. What can the boy do every day? A. Go out on weekends. B. Attend the party. C. Watch TV for a while. 10. Where will Alice go during the second week of the holiday? A. To a gym. B. To a beach. C. To a farm. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the man want to discuss with the woman? A. The place of the party. B. The list of guests. C. The food for the party. 12. What time will they meet? A. At 3.00 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第13到15小题。 13. Why does the boy work part-time? A. To support his family. B. To get work experience. C. To save some money. 14. How much more money does the girl need for the ticket? A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 15. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. Work in a restaurant. B. Send newspapers. C. Sell flowers. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，写出表格中所缺单词。每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Travel Advice in Yunnan Weather A thick coat is enough in winter and it often 16. ________ in summer. Restaurants Farmhouse restaurants usually 17. ________ good meals at a lower price, and you can taste some special 18. ________ food. Hotels There’s a kind of cheap hotel for young people. Transport ·There is a good 19. ________ service. ·If you are under 18 or over 60, you can buy cheaper train 20. ________ 第二部分：读（共两节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A In the Western Han Dynasty of China, there was a boy named Kuang Heng, born in a very poor family. Kuang Heng loved reading more than anything, but his family had no money to buy oil for lamps. So he could only read during the day when the sun was out, and felt upset every night when the room turned dark. One night, Kuang Heng sat quietly in the dark. He held his favorite book in his hands, wishing he could read. Then he suddenly saw a little light coming through a small gap in the wall between his house and his neighbor’s house. His eyes lit up, and he had a good idea! He found a small tool and carefully made a hole in the wall. He worked carefully and quietly to avoid alerting his neighbors. Now, more warm light from the neighbor’s lamp came into his room, just enough to light up the book. Kuang Heng was very happy. From that night on, Kuang Heng read books by the light through the hole every evening. He also helped his family do small chores during the day, and used any free time to study. After many years of hard work, he became a very smart man and helped a lot of people in his town. No matter how hard life is, if we truly love learning and keep working hard, we can always find a way to make our dreams come true. We should also cherish our easy chance to study now, because not everyone had such luck in the past. 1. How did Kuang Heng solve his problem of having no light at night? A. He read under the moonlight outside of his house. B. He saved money to buy a lamp by doing small chores. C. He made a hole in the wall to use the neighbor’s light. D. He asked his neighbor to lend him a lamp every night. 2. What drove Kuang to make a hole in the wall? A. The dark. B. The wish to read. C. The gap in the wall. D. The neighbor’s light 3. What does the underlined word “cherish” mean in the last paragraph? A. Forget easily. B. Value greatly. C. Expect warmly. D. Discover suddenly. 4. Which picture can describe the passage? A. B. C. D. 5. Which of the following best describes Kuang Heng? A. Quiet and shy. B. Friendly and funny. C. Careful and serious. D. Clever and hard-working. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了西汉时期家境贫寒的匡衡买不起灯油，便在墙上凿洞借邻居家的灯光读书，多年坚持努力最终学有所成的故事，告诉我们要热爱学习、坚持不懈，也要珍惜当下的学习机会。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He found a small tool and carefully made a hole in the wall. Now, more warm light from the neighbor’s lamp came into his room, just enough to light up the book.”可知，匡衡在墙上凿洞，借邻居家的灯光解决了夜晚没有光读书的问题。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He held his favorite book in his hands, wishing he could read. Then he suddenly saw a little light coming through a small gap in the wall between his house and his neighbor’s house. His eyes lit up, and he had a good idea!”可知，想要读书的愿望驱使匡衡想出了凿壁借光的办法。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“because not everyone had such luck in the past”可知，过去并非所有人都有便利的学习机会，由此可推知我们应当十分珍惜现在的学习机会，cherish的含义与“Value greatly（非常重视）”相符。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He found a small tool and carefully made a hole in the wall. Now, more warm light from the neighbor’s lamp came into his room, just enough to light up the book.”可知，文章核心场景是匡衡凿壁借光读书，图片C呈现了人物对着墙洞透出的光线读书的场景，与文章内容相符。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段匡衡想到凿壁借光的办法，以及第三段“he read books by the light through the hole every evening. He also helped his family do small chores during the day, and used any free time to study. After many years of hard work, he became a very smart man”可推断出，匡衡既聪明又勤奋。 B Even to local Chinese people, using idioms (成语) during the conversation is quite a high-level language skill. Do you want to take your Chinese language to another level? Below you’ll find some most common and useful Chinese idioms for different situations. You will find the meaning and a picture for each idiom to help you understand. ▲ Idiom 1: Have strong feelings about something that you get really angry, like fire. Idiom 2: This idiom’s meaning is unable to control one’s anger. Idiom 3: Express the wish for someone to live a long life up to 100 years. Idiom 4: Used to wish all your wishes come true. Idiom 5: Use red beans to express the memory of one’s love. Idiom 6: Fall in love with someone at first sight. Idiom 7: Used to say that her beauty would shut out the moon and put the flowers to shame; very beautiful. Idiom 8: Describe a beauty so great that it can cause the downfall of a city or state. 6. In author’s opinion, why do we need to use Chinese idioms during conversations? A. To make our language better. B. To show off our language skills. C. To spread Chinese around the world. D. To interest foreigners in Chinese culture. 7. Which of the following pictures can be put in ▲ in Idiom 1? A. B. C. D. 8. What are the Idiom 3 and 4 possibly used for? A. For invitation. B. For birthday. C. For beauty. D. For shopping. 9. What is the Idiom 6 in Chinese? A. 一往情深 B. 一视同仁 C. 一厢情愿 D. 一见钟情 10. Which sentence can you put the Idiom 7 in? A. Her body is ________, so healthy! B. At the party, everyone was in high spirits, ________. C. She is ________ indeed, I can’t wait to see her again. D. Within a year, her parents died, which made her ________. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了8个适用于不同场景的常用汉语成语，包含每个成语的含义与对应配图，旨在帮助学习者提升汉语表达水平。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you want to take your Chinese language to another level? Below you’ll find some most common and useful Chinese idioms for different situations.”可知，使用成语可以提升汉语水平，让语言表达更好。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中Idiom 1的描述“Have strong feelings about something that you get really angry, like fire.”可知，该成语和“生气、怒火”的含义相关，对应头上冒火的生气表情，选项D图片符合成语表意。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中Idiom 3“Express the wish for someone to live a long life up to 100 years.”与Idiom 4“Used to may all your wishes come true.”可推知，两个成语分别表达长寿祝愿、愿望成真的祝愿，都是生日场合的常用祝福内容。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据表格中Idiom 6的释义“Fall in love with someone at first sight.”可推知，该成语的含义是初次见面就产生爱慕之情，对应汉语成语“一见钟情”。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中Idiom 7的释义“Used to say that her beauty would shut out the moon and put the flowers to shame; very beautiful.”可推知，该成语用于形容女子容貌极美，适合用在夸赞女性美貌的语境中。 C Sirish Subash, a 14-year-old student from Snellville, Georgia, US, recently won the 3M Young Scientist Challenge. He made a tool that can find pesticides (农药) on fruits and vegetables. This won him $25,000 (about 180,000 yuan) and the title of “Best Young Scientist in America”. Subash’s idea for the tool came from a simple but important question. His mother always told him to wash fruits before eating. The boy wondered if the action did any good. He learned that 70 percent of fruits and vegetables have pesticides. They can bring possible health problems like cancer. Washing only gets away part of the pesticides. “If we could find them, we could avoid eating them and lower the risk of those health problems,” Subash said. This led Subash to invent PestiSCAND, a small tool that people can carry around. It works by shining lights and seeing how light reflects off food. With the help of a sensor (传感器), a screen and an AI learning model, the tool can find out if there are pesticides around. To use it, users must point PestiSCAND at the fruit or vegetables to see if they need to wash it again. They can check the results in an app on their phones. During testing, PestiSCAND was right more than 85 percent of the time in finding pesticides. Subash plans to improve his tool and hopes to get it to market by the time he starts college. His love for science will never go away. “In 15 years, I hope to be designing and building machines that can help make the world a better place,” said Subash. 11. Why did Sirish Subash invent PestiSCAND? A. To win more prizes before entering college. B. To make his mom eat fruits without washing. C. To make more money for his further education. D. To help others lower the risk of some health problems. 12. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The lights. B. The pesticides. C. The health problems. D. The fruits and vegetables. 13. What do you know about PestiSCAND? A. It can wash fruits and vegetables more effectively. B. It shows the right result by shining lights all the time. C. It is used to check whether fruits and vegetables have pesticides. D. It is an AI tool which studies the health problems caused by pesticides. 14. What can we infer from the passage about Sirish Subash? A. He hopes to create more helpful devices in the future. B. He invented PestiSCAND by following his mother’s advice. C. He believes that washing fruits is enough to keep people safe. D. He plans to stop doing scientific research when he goes to college. 15. Which of the following best describes the story of Sirish Subash? A. Story—Argument—Suggestion B. Question—Invention—Influence C. Problem——Solution—Future Plan D. Introduction—Examples—Opinion 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了14岁美国中学生Sirish Subash发明了能检测果蔬农药的便携工具PestiSCAND，并因此在3M青年科学家挑战赛中获奖的故事，包括他的发明动机、工具原理及未来计划。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。文章第四段指出“If we could find them, we could avoid eating them and lower the risk of those health problems”，直接说明他发明PestiSCAND是为了帮助人们降低健康风险。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第四段指出“He learned that 70 percent of fruits and vegetables have pesticides...If we could find them, we could avoid eating them”，them指代前文的pesticides，直接说明them指代农药。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。文章第五段指出“PestiSCAND, a small tool...can find out if there are pesticides around”，直接说明PestiSCAND用于检测果蔬上是否有农药。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一段指出“In 15 years, I hope to be designing and building machines that can help make the world a better place”，直接说明他希望将来创造更多有用的设备。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章主体部分先提出问题（果蔬上的农药），再介绍解决方案（发明PestiSCAND），最后说明未来计划（改进工具并推向市场）。由此推断，文章结构为“问题—解决方案—未来计划”。 D You may know about rainforests, but have you heard of cloud forests? Cloud forests are special evergreen forests found on mountains. They are often covered in clouds or fog. The cool air on the mountain slopes (山坡) creates these clouds. You can find cloud forests in many places around the world, including Central and South America, Asia, Africa, Hawaii, and Caribbean islands. These forests have different names in different regions. Some people call them fog forests or mossy forests. Cloud forests are similar to rainforests but are cooler because they grow at higher places. Like rainforests, they are home to many different plants and animals. Interestingly, it doesn’t rain much in cloud forests. Instead, water comes from the fog. The fog turns into dew (露水) on the leaves, vines, and branches, providing water for the plants. The forests are green and filled with moss, ferns, and beautiful orchids. Many insects live among the plants. Cloud forests have many unique animals that aren’t found anywhere else. For example, you can find mountain gorillas, the strange mountain tapir, and the colorful quetzal bird (绿咬鹃) there. Recently, scientists discovered a new cloud forest animal, a black and brown rodent that looks like a cross between a squirrel and a rat. Cloud forests probably have hundreds of other rare and fascinating plants and animals that people have never seen before. They are important ecosystems that are as different and interesting as rainforests. 16. How does the author begin this article? A. By listing data. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 17. According to the first two paragraphs, which is TRUE about cloud forests? A. They are warmer than other types of forests. B. They are formed by cool air on mountain slopes. C. They have the same name in all different regions. D. They are only found in Central and South America. 18. How do plants in cloud forests receive water? A. From dew formed by fog. B. From heavy rainfall. C. From melting snow. D. From nearby rivers. 19. What can you get out of Paragraph 4? A. The reason why cloud forests are cooler than other forests. B. The differences and similarities between cloud and rainforests. C. The special animals that live in cloud forests and nowhere else. D. The locations where cloud forests can be found around the world. 20. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce cloud forests to us. B. To sell some products about forests. C. To compare cloud forests and rainforests. D. To encourage us to discover new animals. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了云林的定义、分布区域、形成原因、水源特点以及独特的动植物资源，旨在向读者科普这一特殊的生态系统。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“You may know about rainforests, but have you heard of cloud forests?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来开启文章。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The cool air on the mountain slopes (山坡) creates these clouds.”可知，云林是由山坡上的冷空气形成的。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Instead, water comes from the fog. The fog turns into dew (露水) on the leaves, vines, and branches, providing water for the plants.”可知，植物通过雾形成的露水获取水分。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Cloud forests have many unique animals that aren’t found anywhere else.”可知，本段主要讲述云林中特有的动物。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“You may know about rainforests, but have you heard of cloud forests?”及全文对云林各方面的介绍可知，写作目的是向读者介绍云林。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A How much do you know about Earth Day on 22 April? The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing to our environment. So they ____21____ Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries. Earth Day is not just about marches and big events. In the week around the Earth Day, there are many thousands of smaller, local events. These events could deal with ____22____ problems in the neighbourhood, such as cleaning the parks. The WWF made a ____23____ of 10 things that each person could do to help to save the environment. Their message was clear: each of us is responsible for acting, even in small ways, to save the environment. You can’t say, “The problem is too big. I can’t ____24____ it.” If we all do at least five of these things all the time, we can make a big ____25____. The Earth Day is a way to reflect on our relationship with nature and to renew our neighbourhood to build a healthier, more comfortable future for all. 21. A. take up B. set up C. deal with D. call in 22. A. geography B. health C. environmental D. social 23. A. list B. choice C. decision D. doubt 24. A. product B. solve C. mention D. request 25. A. mistake B. promise C. chance D. difference 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界地球日的起源和意义，说明地球日不仅有大型活动，还有社区小型环保行动，并介绍了WWF提出的每人可做的十件环保小事，强调每个人都能为环保做出贡献。 【21题详解】 句意：所以他们设立了地球日，来告诉每个人他们的担忧。 根据“they...Earth Day”可知，这里表示设立地球日，set up“设立”符合语境。take up“开始从事”；deal with“处理”；call in“叫来”，均不符合“设立地球日”的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：这些活动可以处理社区中的环境问题，比如打扫公园。 根据“problems in the neighbourhood, such as cleaning the parks”可知，这些是与环境相关的问题，environmental“环境的”符合语境。geography“地理”；health“健康”；social“社会的”，均不如“环境的”契合打扫公园等环保活动的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：世界自然基金会列出了一份每个人可以做的10件帮助拯救环境的事情清单。 空格后为“of 10 things”，说明制作了一份包含这些事项的“清单”。make a list of“列出一份……清单”为固定搭配，list符合语境。choice“选择”；decision“决定”；doubt“怀疑”，均不符合 【24题详解】 句意：你不能说：“问题太大了，我解决不了。” 根据“The problem is too big. I can’t...it.”可知，这里表示无法解决问题，solve“解决”符合语境。product“产品”；mention“提到”；request“请求”，均不符合“问题太大无法解决”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们都一直至少做到其中五件事，我们就能产生很大的影响。 结合前文，如果每个人都做这些小事，就能产生巨大的“影响”或“改变”。make a big difference“产生很大影响”为固定搭配，difference符合语境。mistake“错误”；promise“承诺”；chance“机会”，均不符合。 B On 11 October, Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen beat Mirra Andreeva and won the women’s singles title at the China Open. She became the first Chinese home winner of the China Open WTA 1000 title. Zheng Qinwen was born on 8 October, 2002 in Shiyan, Hubei Province. She showed great ____26____ in sports at an early age. At the age of seven, she first picked up a tennis racket and ____27____ this sport. To receive better training, the young girl left her family and went to Wuhan when she was only eight. Later, she travelled to Beijing and even Barcelona to keep training. She took her idol Li Na as her ____28____ and kept practising hard every day. In 2020, Zheng turned professional. At first, her world ranking was quite low and few people ____29____ her. Things began to change in 2022. She ____30____ the world by reaching the round of 16 at the French Open. Year by year, she kept ____31____. In 2024, she made history by winning the women’s singles gold at the Paris Olympics. ____32____, she met a serious elbow injury later. She had to have an operation and spent a long time getting better. She once fell into a dark time and her ranking dropped sharply. But she never gave up her dream. She patiently ____33____ her strength and confidence again. When holding the trophy (奖杯), Zheng ____34____ said that the long journey taught her that success is never easy. “There will always be difficulties, but every small step ____35____. Never give up when you are in trouble,” she told teenagers. 26. A. promise B. gain C. choice D. talent 27. A. came up with B. fell in love with C. got on with D. agreed with 28. A. secret B. rule C. example D. prize 29. A. worried B. believed C. noticed D. missed 30. A. afforded B. surprised C. shaped D. increased 31. A. dropping out B. making progress C. mixing up D. wearing out 32. A. Generally B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Quickly 33. A. built up B. used up C. got up D. opened up 34. A. sadly B. angrily C. clearly D. proudly 35. A. appears B. counts C. stops D. fails 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国网球选手郑钦文的成长历程，涵盖她的天赋、努力、受伤挫折以及最终在中国公开赛夺冠的励志故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她很小的时候就展现出运动方面的极大天赋。 根据“At the age of seven, she first picked up a tennis racket and fell in love with this sport”可知，她七岁便拿起球拍并爱上网球，说明从小极具天赋。talent意为“天赋”，符合语境。promise“诺言”、gain“收获”、choice“选择”均不能与show great...in sports 搭配表示运动天赋。 【27题详解】 句意：七岁时，她第一次拿起网球拍，并爱上了这项运动。 根据语境“picked up a tennis racket”及下文离开家乡去武汉、北京、巴塞罗那，坚持训练可知，她对网球产生了热爱。fell in love with意为“爱上”，符合语境。came up with“想出”、got on with“与……相处”、agreed with“同意”均不符合搭配习惯和语境逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：她把偶像李娜当作自己的榜样，每天坚持刻苦训练。 根据语境“took her idol Li Na as her...”可知，偶像李娜正是她学习的榜样。take sb. as an example“把某人作为榜样”，example意为“榜样”，符合语境。secret“秘密”、rule“规则”、prize“奖品”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：起初，她的世界排名很低，很少有人注意到她。 根据语境“her world ranking was quite low”可知，排名低自然鲜有人关注。noticed意为“注意到”，符合语境。worried“担心的”、believed“相信”、missed“错过”均不符合“排名低而无人关注”的语义。 【30题详解】 句意：她打进法网十六强，震惊了世界。 根据语境“by reaching the round of 16 at the French Open”可知，这一突破性成绩出人意料。surprised意为“使……惊讶”，符合语境。afforded“负担得起”、shaped“塑造”、increased“增加”均不能与“the world”构成此处的合理语义。 【31题详解】 句意：年复一年，她不断取得进步。 根据语境“Year by year”及下文2024年巴黎奥运会夺冠可知，她的成绩持续上升。making progress意为“取得进步”，符合语境。dropping out“退出、辍学”、mixing up“混淆”、wearing out“磨损、使疲惫”均与“成绩逐年提升”相悖。 【32题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，后来她的肘部受了重伤。 根据语境“she met a serious elbow injury”及后文手术、排名大幅下滑可知，此处转入不幸。Unfortunately意为“不幸地”，符合语境。Generally“通常”、Luckily“幸运地”、Quickly“迅速地” 均与受伤手术的不幸语境矛盾。 【33题详解】 句意：她耐心地重新积累力量与信心。 根据语境“She patiently... her strength and confidence again”可知，走出低谷需要重建实力与自信。built up意为“增强、建立”，符合语境。used up“用完”、got up“起床”、opened up“打开、开业”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：手捧奖杯时，郑钦文自豪地说，漫长的旅程让她明白成功绝非易事。 根据语境“When holding the trophy”及夺冠背景可知，此刻她无比自豪。proudly意为“自豪地”，符合语境。sadly“悲伤地”、angrily“生气地”、clearly“清晰地” 均与夺冠后的喜悦心情不符。 【35题详解】 句意：总会有困难，但每一小步都算数。 根据语境“There will always be difficulties”及后文“Never give up”可知，这句话强调重视每一步的积累。counts意为“算数”，符合语境。appears“出现”、stops“停止”、fails“失败”均不符合励志语境。 第三部分：写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, it is said that many writers are using AI tools to keep up with the fast publishing industry. ____36____, we must not let AI weaken our imagination. Our job requires us to be as real and personal as possible. Therefore, I want ____37____ (see) AI tools used to improve the quality of a work. Fine art will not be created in a day or ____38____ week — it usually ____39____ (need) a long period of time. In recent years, we ____40____ (use) amazing AI tools to help reduce writing work and improve writing quality. AI can point out grammar mistakes or perfect sentences ____41____ seconds. It can also find the weakness ____42____ (rapid) in a story or point out the problems in characters. In marketing, AI can offer an effective method to attract readers. These ____43____ (way) make it possible for the story to come out in a shorter time. When making use of AI, we must never allow it to replace ____44____ (we) creativity or jump the necessary step to think by ourselves. When we ____45____ (be) ready to create a quality story, be confident that it will meet a publisher’s need. 【答案】36. However 37. to see 38. a 39. needs 40. have used 41. in 42. rapidly 43. ways 44. our 45. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了在出版行业快速发展的背景下，作家们如何使用AI工具辅助写作，同时强调了人类创造力不可替代的重要性，主张合理利用AI而非依赖它。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，我们绝不能让AI削弱我们的想象力。前文提到许多作家使用AI工具，后文说不能让AI削弱想象力，前后存在转折关系。位于句首且后有逗号，应用连接副词However。 【37题详解】 句意：因此，我想看到AI工具被用来提高作品的质量。want后接动词不定式作宾语，固定用法want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”。 故填to see。 【38题详解】 句意：精品艺术不是在一天或一周内创造出来的。week是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一周”，且首字母发音为辅音音素，前面应加不定冠词a，与前面的a day构成并列。 故填a。 【39题详解】 句意：它通常需要很长一段时间。 句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词need需变为第三人称单数形式needs。 【40题详解】 句意：近年来，我们使用了惊人的AI工具来帮助减少写作工作并提高写作质量。 时间状语In recent years（近年来）是现在完成时的标志词。主语是we，助动词用have，动词use的过去分词是used。 故填have used。 【41题详解】 句意：AI可以在几秒钟内指出语法错误或完善句子。in seconds是固定搭配，意为“在几秒钟内”，表示在一段时间之后或之内，符合语境。 故填in。 【42题详解】 句意：它也能迅速发现故事中的弱点或指出人物存在的问题。此处修饰动词find，需要用副词形式。rapid的副词形式是rapidly。 【43题详解】 句意：这些方法使得故事能在更短的时间内完成。These后接可数名词复数，way的复数形式是ways。 【44题详解】 句意：我们绝不能允许它取代我们的创造力或跳过必要的独立思考步骤。 此处修饰名词creativity，需要用形容词性物主代词。we的形容词性物主代词是our。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们准备好创作一个高质量的故事时，要相信它会满足出版商的需求。When引导的时间状语从句遵循“主祈从现”原则（主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时）。主语是we，be动词应用are。 第二节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 In 2026, the government announced that the last three working days of the 3rd week in November are the autumn holiday. It invites us to do something about autumn. Many young people like to put autumn leaves and fruits into different kinds of artworks to show off their autumn fruits. This activity is known as “picking up autumn” or jiǎn qiū, which has become very popular on social media in China. It encourages many people to explore the natural beauty of the season. So, what do people pick up? Traditionally, jiǎn qiū meant farmers collected leftover crops after harvest. Now, it means city people go to parks and other outdoor places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things. They may create lovely handwork with them. Some people simply search for dried leaves in a park, while others take it more seriously. People who like science make videos to teach about common plants found outdoors. Their purpose is to enjoy nature, experience seasonal changes, and keep memories of autumn. Besides, this activity aims to encourage families to go outside and learn about nature in ways they might not usually experience. In this way, it can also be seen as a kind of educational way to explore the outdoors. It brings people so much fun. This activity is good for local economic growth. It can increase park visits because the popularity of jiǎn qiū has helped local tourism. Tourism offices call on people to visit parks and gardens to relax themselves. Some media encourage people to post their own autumn collections. Now, jiǎn qiū becomes a fun way for people to take a break from the busy world. picking up autumn meaning collect leftover crops collect ____46____ ____47____ enjoy nature experience ____48____ keep memories of autumn explore the ____49____ ____50____ develop local tourism provide a fun way to relax 【答案】46. natural things 47. purpose 48. seasonal changes 49. outdoors 50. advantage/benefit 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“捡秋”这项活动，讲述了它的传统含义、现代含义，开展这项活动的目的以及它带来的好处。 【46题详解】 原文句子“Now, it means city people go to parks and other outdoor places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things”，说明现代捡秋是收集落叶、果实等自然物，因此填natural things。 【47题详解】 原文句子“Their purpose is to enjoy nature...”，这一栏都在讲活动目的，本栏和meaning对应，因此填purpose。 【48题详解】 原文句子“Their purpose is to enjoy nature, experience seasonal changes”，说明可以感受季节变化，因此填seasonal changes。 【49题详解】 原文句子“In this way, it can also be seen as a kind of educational way to explore the outdoors”，说明可以探索户外，因此填outdoors。 【50题详解】 原文句子“This activity is good for local economic growth...”，这一栏都在讲活动带来的好处，本栏和meaning对应，因此填advantage/benefit。 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分25分） 51. 某校英语社团正在开展主题为“A Dream Weekend”的征文活动。请根据该校学生周末活动的平均时间调查结果（如图所示），谈谈你发现的问题（1-2个），并结合自我成长、休闲娱乐和家人陪伴等方面规划一个理想的周末安排，简述理由，参与投稿。 要求： 1．80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： ★Self-improvement: study, read books, learn to sing... ★Relaxation: do exercise, watch movies, hang out with friends... ★Family time: do housework, talk with... go camping... Last week, our English club did a survey on how students spend their weekends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Last week, our English club did a survey on how students spend their weekends. According to the survey, I find that students spend too much time using smart phones. However, they spend little time doing exercise or staying with their families. To have a dream weekend, I make a plan for myself. First, for self-improvement, I will read good books to open up my eyes. Second, for relaxation, I plan to do sports and hang out with friends to keep healthy and relax myself. Third, for family time, I’d like to do some housework and talk with my parents. It is a good way to show my love. I hope everyone can plan their time well and have a wonderful weekend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 说明文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点： 发现的问题（1-2个） ；理想的周末安排（结合自我成长、休闲娱乐、家人陪伴）；简述理由 确定人称： 以第一人称（I/my/me）和第三人称（they/their）为主 注意事项： 需根据图表信息发现并说明问题，结合参考信息规划周末安排并简述理由，词数80-120。开头已给出，不计入总词数。文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：引出调查话题。 中间：按要点逐一展开。先写发现的问题；再写理想的周末安排及理由。 结尾：表达希望。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发现的问题 according to the survey, I find that students spend too much time using smart phones/however, they spend little time doing exercise or staying with their families/spend too much time doing/spend little time doing/use smart phones/do exercise/stay with family/according to the chart/it is reported that.../notice that... 要点二：理想的周末安排及理由 first, for self-improvement, I will read good books to open up my eyes/second, for relaxation, I plan to do sports and hang out with friends to keep healthy and relax myself/third, for family time, I’d like to do some housework and talk with my parents/it is a good way to show my love/for self-improvement/read books/learn to sing/open up my eyes/for relaxation/do exercise/watch movies/hang out with friends/relax myself/for family time/talk with parents/go camping/show my love 要点三：总结希望 I hope everyone can plan their time well and have a wonderful weekend/plan time well/have a wonderful weekend/it is important to.../let’s make good use of our weekends/enjoy a meaningful weekend 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科学城一中初2027届初三上期期中学情调研 英语试卷 完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。 2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分：听（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 6. Who will hold the meeting? A. Lily. B. Tony. C. Joyce. 7. What does Dale prefer doing at home? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing chess. 8. How often does the girl go to the art museum? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 9. What can the boy do every day? A. Go out on weekends. B. Attend the party. C. Watch TV for a while. 10. Where will Alice go during the second week of the holiday? A. To a gym. B. To a beach. C. To a farm. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the man want to discuss with the woman? A. The place of the party. B. The list of guests. C. The food for the party. 12. What time will they meet? A. At 3.00 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第13到15小题。 13. Why does the boy work part-time? A. To support his family. B. To get work experience. C. To save some money. 14. How much more money does the girl need for the ticket? A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 15. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. Work in a restaurant. B. Send newspapers. C. Sell flowers. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，写出表格中所缺单词。每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Travel Advice in Yunnan Weather A thick coat is enough in winter and it often 16. ________ in summer. Restaurants Farmhouse restaurants usually 17. ________ good meals at a lower price, and you can taste some special 18. ________ food. Hotels There’s a kind of cheap hotel for young people. Transport ·There is a good 19. ________ service. ·If you are under 18 or over 60, you can buy cheaper train 20. ________ 第二部分：读（共两节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A In the Western Han Dynasty of China, there was a boy named Kuang Heng, born in a very poor family. Kuang Heng loved reading more than anything, but his family had no money to buy oil for lamps. So he could only read during the day when the sun was out, and felt upset every night when the room turned dark. One night, Kuang Heng sat quietly in the dark. He held his favorite book in his hands, wishing he could read. Then he suddenly saw a little light coming through a small gap in the wall between his house and his neighbor’s house. His eyes lit up, and he had a good idea! He found a small tool and carefully made a hole in the wall. He worked carefully and quietly to avoid alerting his neighbors. Now, more warm light from the neighbor’s lamp came into his room, just enough to light up the book. Kuang Heng was very happy. From that night on, Kuang Heng read books by the light through the hole every evening. He also helped his family do small chores during the day, and used any free time to study. After many years of hard work, he became a very smart man and helped a lot of people in his town. No matter how hard life is, if we truly love learning and keep working hard, we can always find a way to make our dreams come true. We should also cherish our easy chance to study now, because not everyone had such luck in the past. 1. How did Kuang Heng solve his problem of having no light at night? A. He read under the moonlight outside of his house. B. He saved money to buy a lamp by doing small chores. C. He made a hole in the wall to use the neighbor’s light. D. He asked his neighbor to lend him a lamp every night. 2. What drove Kuang to make a hole in the wall? A. The dark. B. The wish to read. C. The gap in the wall. D. The neighbor’s light 3. What does the underlined word “cherish” mean in the last paragraph? A. Forget easily. B. Value greatly. C. Expect warmly. D. Discover suddenly. 4. Which picture can describe the passage? A. B. C. D. 5. Which of the following best describes Kuang Heng? A. Quiet and shy. B. Friendly and funny. C. Careful and serious. D. Clever and hard-working. B Even to local Chinese people, using idioms (成语) during the conversation is quite a high-level language skill. Do you want to take your Chinese language to another level? Below you’ll find some most common and useful Chinese idioms for different situations. You will find the meaning and a picture for each idiom to help you understand. ▲ Idiom 1: Have strong feelings about something that you get really angry, like fire. Idiom 2: This idiom’s meaning is unable to control one’s anger. Idiom 3: Express the wish for someone to live a long life up to 100 years. Idiom 4: Used to wish all your wishes come true. Idiom 5: Use red beans to express the memory of one’s love. Idiom 6: Fall in love with someone at first sight. Idiom 7: Used to say that her beauty would shut out the moon and put the flowers to shame; very beautiful. Idiom 8: Describe a beauty so great that it can cause the downfall of a city or state. 6. In author’s opinion, why do we need to use Chinese idioms during conversations? A. To make our language better. B. To show off our language skills. C. To spread Chinese around the world. D. To interest foreigners in Chinese culture. 7. Which of the following pictures can be put in ▲ in Idiom 1? A. B. C. D. 8. What are the Idiom 3 and 4 possibly used for? A. For invitation. B. For birthday. C. For beauty. D. For shopping. 9. What is the Idiom 6 in Chinese? A. 一往情深 B. 一视同仁 C. 一厢情愿 D. 一见钟情 10. Which sentence can you put the Idiom 7 in? A. Her body is ________, so healthy! B. At the party, everyone was in high spirits, ________. C. She is ________ indeed, I can’t wait to see her again. D. Within a year, her parents died, which made her ________. C Sirish Subash, a 14-year-old student from Snellville, Georgia, US, recently won the 3M Young Scientist Challenge. He made a tool that can find pesticides (农药) on fruits and vegetables. This won him $25,000 (about 180,000 yuan) and the title of “Best Young Scientist in America”. Subash’s idea for the tool came from a simple but important question. His mother always told him to wash fruits before eating. The boy wondered if the action did any good. He learned that 70 percent of fruits and vegetables have pesticides. They can bring possible health problems like cancer. Washing only gets away part of the pesticides. “If we could find them, we could avoid eating them and lower the risk of those health problems,” Subash said. This led Subash to invent PestiSCAND, a small tool that people can carry around. It works by shining lights and seeing how light reflects off food. With the help of a sensor (传感器), a screen and an AI learning model, the tool can find out if there are pesticides around. To use it, users must point PestiSCAND at the fruit or vegetables to see if they need to wash it again. They can check the results in an app on their phones. During testing, PestiSCAND was right more than 85 percent of the time in finding pesticides. Subash plans to improve his tool and hopes to get it to market by the time he starts college. His love for science will never go away. “In 15 years, I hope to be designing and building machines that can help make the world a better place,” said Subash. 11. Why did Sirish Subash invent PestiSCAND? A. To win more prizes before entering college. B. To make his mom eat fruits without washing. C. To make more money for his further education. D. To help others lower the risk of some health problems. 12. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The lights. B. The pesticides. C. The health problems. D. The fruits and vegetables. 13. What do you know about PestiSCAND? A. It can wash fruits and vegetables more effectively. B. It shows the right result by shining lights all the time. C. It is used to check whether fruits and vegetables have pesticides. D. It is an AI tool which studies the health problems caused by pesticides. 14. What can we infer from the passage about Sirish Subash? A. He hopes to create more helpful devices in the future. B. He invented PestiSCAND by following his mother’s advice. C. He believes that washing fruits is enough to keep people safe. D. He plans to stop doing scientific research when he goes to college. 15. Which of the following best describes the story of Sirish Subash? A. Story—Argument—Suggestion B. Question—Invention—Influence C. Problem——Solution—Future Plan D. Introduction—Examples—Opinion D You may know about rainforests, but have you heard of cloud forests? Cloud forests are special evergreen forests found on mountains. They are often covered in clouds or fog. The cool air on the mountain slopes (山坡) creates these clouds. You can find cloud forests in many places around the world, including Central and South America, Asia, Africa, Hawaii, and Caribbean islands. These forests have different names in different regions. Some people call them fog forests or mossy forests. Cloud forests are similar to rainforests but are cooler because they grow at higher places. Like rainforests, they are home to many different plants and animals. Interestingly, it doesn’t rain much in cloud forests. Instead, water comes from the fog. The fog turns into dew (露水) on the leaves, vines, and branches, providing water for the plants. The forests are green and filled with moss, ferns, and beautiful orchids. Many insects live among the plants. Cloud forests have many unique animals that aren’t found anywhere else. For example, you can find mountain gorillas, the strange mountain tapir, and the colorful quetzal bird (绿咬鹃) there. Recently, scientists discovered a new cloud forest animal, a black and brown rodent that looks like a cross between a squirrel and a rat. Cloud forests probably have hundreds of other rare and fascinating plants and animals that people have never seen before. They are important ecosystems that are as different and interesting as rainforests. 16. How does the author begin this article? A. By listing data. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 17. According to the first two paragraphs, which is TRUE about cloud forests? A. They are warmer than other types of forests. B. They are formed by cool air on mountain slopes. C. They have the same name in all different regions. D. They are only found in Central and South America. 18. How do plants in cloud forests receive water? A. From dew formed by fog. B. From heavy rainfall. C. From melting snow. D. From nearby rivers. 19. What can you get out of Paragraph 4? A. The reason why cloud forests are cooler than other forests. B. The differences and similarities between cloud and rainforests. C. The special animals that live in cloud forests and nowhere else. D. The locations where cloud forests can be found around the world. 20. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce cloud forests to us. B. To sell some products about forests. C. To compare cloud forests and rainforests. D. To encourage us to discover new animals. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A How much do you know about Earth Day on 22 April? The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing to our environment. So they ____21____ Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries. Earth Day is not just about marches and big events. In the week around the Earth Day, there are many thousands of smaller, local events. These events could deal with ____22____ problems in the neighbourhood, such as cleaning the parks. The WWF made a ____23____ of 10 things that each person could do to help to save the environment. Their message was clear: each of us is responsible for acting, even in small ways, to save the environment. You can’t say, “The problem is too big. I can’t ____24____ it.” If we all do at least five of these things all the time, we can make a big ____25____. The Earth Day is a way to reflect on our relationship with nature and to renew our neighbourhood to build a healthier, more comfortable future for all. 21. A. take up B. set up C. deal with D. call in 22. A. geography B. health C. environmental D. social 23. A. list B. choice C. decision D. doubt 24. A. product B. solve C. mention D. request 25. A. mistake B. promise C. chance D. difference B On 11 October, Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen beat Mirra Andreeva and won the women’s singles title at the China Open. She became the first Chinese home winner of the China Open WTA 1000 title. Zheng Qinwen was born on 8 October, 2002 in Shiyan, Hubei Province. She showed great ____26____ in sports at an early age. At the age of seven, she first picked up a tennis racket and ____27____ this sport. To receive better training, the young girl left her family and went to Wuhan when she was only eight. Later, she travelled to Beijing and even Barcelona to keep training. She took her idol Li Na as her ____28____ and kept practising hard every day. In 2020, Zheng turned professional. At first, her world ranking was quite low and few people ____29____ her. Things began to change in 2022. She ____30____ the world by reaching the round of 16 at the French Open. Year by year, she kept ____31____. In 2024, she made history by winning the women’s singles gold at the Paris Olympics. ____32____, she met a serious elbow injury later. She had to have an operation and spent a long time getting better. She once fell into a dark time and her ranking dropped sharply. But she never gave up her dream. She patiently ____33____ her strength and confidence again. When holding the trophy (奖杯), Zheng ____34____ said that the long journey taught her that success is never easy. “There will always be difficulties, but every small step ____35____. Never give up when you are in trouble,” she told teenagers. 26. A. promise B. gain C. choice D. talent 27. A. came up with B. fell in love with C. got on with D. agreed with 28. A. secret B. rule C. example D. prize 29. A. worried B. believed C. noticed D. missed 30. A. afforded B. surprised C. shaped D. increased 31. A. dropping out B. making progress C. mixing up D. wearing out 32. A. Generally B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Quickly 33. A. built up B. used up C. got up D. opened up 34. A. sadly B. angrily C. clearly D. proudly 35. A. appears B. counts C. stops D. fails 第三部分：写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, it is said that many writers are using AI tools to keep up with the fast publishing industry. ____36____, we must not let AI weaken our imagination. Our job requires us to be as real and personal as possible. Therefore, I want ____37____ (see) AI tools used to improve the quality of a work. Fine art will not be created in a day or ____38____ week — it usually ____39____ (need) a long period of time. In recent years, we ____40____ (use) amazing AI tools to help reduce writing work and improve writing quality. AI can point out grammar mistakes or perfect sentences ____41____ seconds. It can also find the weakness ____42____ (rapid) in a story or point out the problems in characters. In marketing, AI can offer an effective method to attract readers. These ____43____ (way) make it possible for the story to come out in a shorter time. When making use of AI, we must never allow it to replace ____44____ (we) creativity or jump the necessary step to think by ourselves. When we ____45____ (be) ready to create a quality story, be confident that it will meet a publisher’s need. 第二节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 In 2026, the government announced that the last three working days of the 3rd week in November are the autumn holiday. It invites us to do something about autumn. Many young people like to put autumn leaves and fruits into different kinds of artworks to show off their autumn fruits. This activity is known as “picking up autumn” or jiǎn qiū, which has become very popular on social media in China. It encourages many people to explore the natural beauty of the season. So, what do people pick up? Traditionally, jiǎn qiū meant farmers collected leftover crops after harvest. Now, it means city people go to parks and other outdoor places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things. They may create lovely handwork with them. Some people simply search for dried leaves in a park, while others take it more seriously. People who like science make videos to teach about common plants found outdoors. Their purpose is to enjoy nature, experience seasonal changes, and keep memories of autumn. Besides, this activity aims to encourage families to go outside and learn about nature in ways they might not usually experience. In this way, it can also be seen as a kind of educational way to explore the outdoors. It brings people so much fun. This activity is good for local economic growth. It can increase park visits because the popularity of jiǎn qiū has helped local tourism. Tourism offices call on people to visit parks and gardens to relax themselves. Some media encourage people to post their own autumn collections. Now, jiǎn qiū becomes a fun way for people to take a break from the busy world. picking up autumn meaning collect leftover crops collect ____46____ ____47____ enjoy nature experience ____48____ keep memories of autumn explore the ____49____ ____50____ develop local tourism provide a fun way to relax 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分25分） 51. 某校英语社团正在开展主题为“A Dream Weekend”的征文活动。请根据该校学生周末活动的平均时间调查结果（如图所示），谈谈你发现的问题（1-2个），并结合自我成长、休闲娱乐和家人陪伴等方面规划一个理想的周末安排，简述理由，参与投稿。 要求： 1．80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： ★Self-improvement: study, read books, learn to sing... ★Relaxation: do exercise, watch movies, hang out with friends... ★Family time: do housework, talk with... go camping... Last week, our English club did a survey on how students spend their weekends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $