精品解析：陕西西安市西大附中浐灞中学2026--2027学年第一学期期中考试初一英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试2029届初一英语试题 注意：本试卷共8页，71题，满分100分，时间100分钟。 第一部分 (听力共20分) I. 听选答案 (共10小题，计10分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共5小题，计5分) 1. A. White. B. Brown. C. Miller. 2. A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Potato plants. 3. A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 4. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 5. A. 42. B. 43. C. 45. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is Mr Gao? A. Bob’s art teacher. B. Bob’s maths teacher. C. Bob’s music teacher. 7. What is Ms Lee like? A. She’s kind. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s interesting. 听第2段材料，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where does Oscar live now? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In Singapore. 9. What is Arthur’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 10. What pet does Oscar have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 11. My school is very _______________, and there are many buildings. 12. We have _______________ classroom buildings. 13. Behind the classroom buildings, there is a large _______________. 14. There is a beautiful _______________ next to the teachers’ building. 15. My favourite place is the _______________. 第二部分 (笔试共80分) III. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) Dear Zhou Lan, Thank you for your letter. I’m happy to know you make many new friends this year. You want to know my ____1____. Here are some ____2____ for you. I have a big family. My grandparents are in the first photo. It’s a photo of my grandpa’s farm. He has many kinds of ____3____. There are pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. ____4____ ducks does he have? Let me ____5____. One, two, three, four, five,…fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____6____ duck is behind the apple tree. In the next photo, the man is my ____7____ brother, John. He and my aunt ____8____ three children. The girl in red ____9____ my sister. She is my cousin, Lily. She likes soccer very much. She thinks it is ____10____ but relaxing (放松的). In the third photo are my twin ____11____, Emma and Ella. Emma is in an ____12____ sweater. Ella is in a yellow sweater. They are eleven. They are students in a middle school. But they aren’t in the same class. I’m the boy with the black hat. I have a dog. ____13____ name is Dale. Can you find it in the photo? It’s ____14____ the bed, on the floor. I like my family very much. I’ll go to ____15____ next year with my mother. She is going to teach English in Beijing. Yours, Tom 1. A. school B. class C. family D. friends 2. A. picture B. people C. photos D. phones 3. A. animals B. colours C. plants D. countries 4. A. What B. What colour C. How D. How many 5. A. circle B. count C. read D. greet 6. A. Another B. Other C. Else D. Each 7. A. husband’s B. grandfather’s C. father’s D. grandmother’s 8. A. have B. has C. need D. needs 9. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 10. A. fine B. difficult C. famous D. great 11. A. brothers B. sisters C. uncles D. sons 12. A. red B. blue C. green D. orange 13. A. She’s B. Her C. It’s D. Its 14. A. in B. on C. under D. between 15. A. China B. Ireland C. the USA D. the UK 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom写给周兰的一封信，Tom借助三张照片介绍自己的大家庭成员，并且说明明年他会和妈妈一起来中国。 【1题详解】 句意：你想了解我的家庭。 通读全文，后文Tom借助照片介绍家人，family表示“家庭”符合语境。school“学校”、class“班级”、friends“朋友”，均不符合下文内容。 【2题详解】 句意：这有一些照片给你。 下文依次介绍the first photo、the next photo、the third photo，some后接可数名词复数photos。picture为单数；people“人们”；phones“电话”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：他有许多种类的动物。 后文列举pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens，都是动物。animals“动物”；colours“颜色”；plants“植物”；countries“国家”。 【4题详解】 句意：他有多少只鸭子？ 后文回答数量“fourteen ducks”，how many用于对可数名词数量提问。what“什么”；what colour“什么颜色”；how“如何”。 【5题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 后文“One, two, three…”是数数的动作，count表示 “数数”。circle“圈出”；read“阅读”；greet“问候”。 【6题详解】 句意：还有一只鸭子在苹果树后面。 此处泛指“另一只鸭子”，another表示“另外一个”，后接单数名词。other后面一般接复数名词；else放在疑问词或不定代词后；each每一个，语义不通。 【7题详解】 句意：在下一张照片里，这位男士是我爸爸的弟弟John。 根据后面的“He and my aunt”可知，John对应father’s brother，其妻子为“my aunt”。husband’s 丈夫的；grandfather’s 祖父的；grandmother’s 祖母的，逻辑不符。 【8题详解】 句意：他和我的婶婶有三个孩子。 此处表示“有三个孩子”，主语He and my aunt是两个人，为复数，谓语动词用have。has用于单数主语；need/needs语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：穿红衣服的女孩不是我的妹妹。 结合题干语境“She is my cousin, Lily”可知，穿红衣的女孩是说话者的堂妹而非亲妹妹。主语the girl是单数，用isn’t。is是；are/aren’t用于复数主语。 【10题详解】 句意：她认为足球很难，但是令人放松。 but表转折，difficult“困难的”和relaxing“放松的”构成转折。fine好的；famous著名的；great极好的，无法形成转折关系。 【11题详解】 句意：第三张照片里是我的双胞胎姐妹Emma和Ella。 后文Ella、Emma都是女孩名字，sisters“姐妹”符合语境。brothers兄弟；uncles叔叔；sons儿子，不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：Emma穿着一件橙色的毛衣。 空前an，后面单词要以元音音素开头，orange以元音音素开头。red、blue、green都是辅音音素开头，不能用an。 【13题详解】 句意：它的名字叫Dale。 前文a dog是动物，形容词性物主代词Its表示“它的”修饰name。She’s=she is；Her她的（人）；It’s=it is，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：它在床下面，在地板上。 根据“on the floor”说明狗在床下方，under“在……下面”，符合语境；in在里面；on在上面；between在两者之间，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：明年我将和妈妈一起来中国。 根据后文“She is going to teach English in Beijing”可知，在北京教英语，China“中国”符合语境；Ireland爱尔兰；the USA美国；the UK英国，均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Hello! My name is Amy Smith. I am your English teacher and class teacher. This is my fourth year teaching students of Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. I am so excited to meet you and have you in my class. I am sure we can have a fun school year. Welcome to Grade Seven! I am happy to welcome you to the 2026—2027 school year! You will learn something new this year. As a student, your job is to learn, to think, to ask questions, to try and to make mistakes. I want to help you learn happily. I will also teach you what you need in life in my class. My hobbies: Cooking, singing, watching films, and playing basketball. My favourites: Food Sport Place Season ▲ Contact (联系) me: Please feel free to contact me at any time. Telephone: 420-564-1516 16. Who does Amy write this text to? A. Her parents. B. Her children. C. Her students. D. Other teachers. 17. What can we know about Amy? ①Her job. ②Her age. ③Her family. ④Her full name. ⑤Her favourite food. A. ①②④. B. ①④⑤. C. ②③④. D. ③④⑤. 18. Which picture can we put in ▲? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光中学七年级英语老师兼班主任Amy Smith向新学生做的开学介绍，内容包含自身任教情况、新学年的学习方向、个人爱好、喜爱的各类事物以及联系方式，表达了对新学生的欢迎与对新学年的期待。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I am your English teacher and class teacher. This is my fourth year teaching students of Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. I am so excited to meet you and have you in my class.”可推知，Amy是七年级的任课老师，这段内容是写给她的学生的。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My name is Amy Smith. I am your English teacher and class teacher.”，可以得知Amy的全名和工作；根据“My favourites”板块中Food列对应的食物图片，可得知她最喜欢的食物。文中未提及她的年龄与家庭相关信息，因此①④⑤是我们能了解到的内容。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“My hobbies: Cooking, singing, watching films, and playing basketball.”可知Amy的爱好包含打篮球，结合“My favourites”表格中▲位于Sport列，可推知她最喜欢的运动是篮球，对应篮球的图片符合该位置的要求。 B Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, Peppa’s grandfather is next to her grandmother. You can also see Peppa and her two friends. What about the next photo? You can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George. Who are in the last photo? Her uncle and her aunt. Now, here is more about Peppa’s family. Peppa likes playing in muddy puddles (泥坑). George likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig loves watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She’s very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves going to her grandparents’ home. Grandma Pig always makes her favourite cakes! 19. How many people can you see in the first photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 20. Who is George? A. Peppa’s sister. B. Peppa’s brother. C. Peppa’s friend. D. Peppa’s father. 21. What can we know from the passage? A. Peppa’s uncle is in the last photo. B. Daddy Pig likes playing sports. C. Grandpa Pig can make delicious cakes. D. Peppa’s uncle and aunt are in the next photo. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Peppa的三张家庭照片以及家庭成员的具体情况。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the first photo, Peppa’s grandfather is next to her grandmother. You can also see Peppa and her two friends.”可知，第一张照片里有爷爷、奶奶、Peppa和她的两个朋友，一共五个人。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George.”可知，George是Peppa的弟弟。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Who are in the last photo? Her uncle and her aunt.”可知，Peppa的叔叔在最后一张照片里。 C Cold Dew (寒露) is the seventeenth solar term (节气) of the year. It usually falls on October 8th or 9th. It is a sign that the weather is becoming much colder than White Dew. During Cold Dew, the dew on the grass is about to freeze into frost (霜). That is why it is called Cold Dew. In nature, the leaves turn deep red and the chrysanthemums (菊花) are in full bloom. In China, there are many interesting customs (习俗). Many people like to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. It is also a great time to go fishing because the water temperature is perfect for fish. People also like to drink chrysanthemum tea and eat pomegranates (石榴) to stay healthy. As the cold wind blows, it reminds us to wear thicker clothes and take care of our health. Let’s enjoy the colorful world and the cool breeze of late autumn! 22. When does Cold Dew usually fall? A. November 7th. B. September 7th. C. October 8th or 9th. D. December 22nd. 23. Why is this solar term called “Cold Dew”? A. Because it rains a lot. B. Because it is very hot. C. Because dew is about to freeze D. Because of heavy snow 24. What do people like to do for fun during Cold Dew? A. Fly kites. B. Climb mountains. C. Plant trees. D. Go swimming. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. We can eat ice cream often in Cold Dew. B. We need to put on warmer clothes. C. Fish cannot live in the water in Cold Dew. D. All flowers are blooming at this time. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍寒露节气的时间、名称由来、自然景象及传统习俗，旨在普及节气知识并提醒人们注意健康。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It usually falls on October 8th or 9th.”可知，寒露通常发生在10月8日或9日。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“During Cold Dew, the dew on the grass is about to freeze into frost. That is why it is called Cold Dew.”可知，因为露水快要冻结成霜所以得名。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Many people like to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery.”可知，人们喜欢爬山欣赏秋景。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“As the cold wind blows, it reminds us to wear thicker clothes and take care of our health.”可知，冷风吹起时需要穿更厚的衣服保暖。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, boys and girls. Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? ____26____ First, don’t be shy (害羞的). Talk to all your classmates. Smile (微笑) and say, “Hello! May I have your name?” If you know his or her name, then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really easy, right? And it’s important to remember people’s names well. ____27____ ____28____ Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops (停止) talking, you can ask another question. But remember, you must be a good listener so you can ask good questions. Last, remember to share. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. ____29____ Soon, you’ll be good friends. ____30____ Now go and make some new friends! A. Second, ask questions. B. She has many good friends too. C. Here’s some of my advice (建议). D. I hope you find my advice useful (有用的). E. Then your new friends can get to know you too. F. If you don’t remember their names, they may feel unhappy. 【答案】26. C 27. F 28. A 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“如何在学校结交新朋友”展开。 【26题详解】 空前提问大家是否喜欢在学校交新朋友，后文开始列举具体交友方法，C项“Here’s some of my advice (建议).”起到总起引出下文的作用，符合语境。 【27题详解】 前文提到“记住别人的名字很重要”，F项“If you don’t remember their names, they may feel unhappy.”承接上文，解释了记不住名字会带来的负面影响，和前一句的逻辑完全呼应，符合语境。 【28题详解】 前文已经出现了第一条交友建议的引导词“First”，后文开始讲述主动提问、做合格倾听者的相关内容，A项“Second, ask questions.”作为第二条建议的总起句，既和前文的First形成顺序呼应，也能引出后文关于提问的具体说明，符合语境。 【29题详解】 前文提到要和同学分享自己身上有趣的事，E项“Then your new friends can get to know you too.”承接分享的行为，说明分享的作用是让新朋友也能了解你，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 【30题详解】 后文发出“现在就去交新朋友吧”的号召，D项“I hope you find my advice useful (有用的).)”是作者在全部建议分享完之后的收尾祝愿，自然引出最后的行动倡议，符合语境。 V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整 (每空填一个单词) 。 Hi, everyone! Look at the picture. ____31____ you know me? My name is Qi Zai. I’m brown and white. I come ____32____ Shaanxi. Many people come to see me in the morning. They say, “How are you, Qi Zai?” to start a conversation. I want ____33____ say, “I’m fine, thanks.” ____34____ I can’t say any words. It’s OK. People know I’m nice. Oh, that’s ____35____ bell. It’s time for lunch. Wow, there are many apples. Let me count. One, two, three. I can eat three apples! I like them. 【答案】31. Do 32. from 33. to 34. But 35. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以大熊猫七仔的口吻进行自我介绍，讲述游客前来探望它、向它问好，以及午饭铃响起它准备享用苹果的小故事。 【31题详解】 句意：看这张照片，你认识我吗？依据原文“Look at the picture.…you know me?”，后文是七仔的自我介绍，本句借助图片发起提问，用来吸引读者注意力；句子主语是you，时态为一般现在时，实义动词know需要借助助动词Do构成一般疑问句，位于句首，首字母大写。 【32题详解】 句意：我来自陕西。依据原文“I come…Shaanxi.”，前文在介绍自己的名字与毛色，本句继续补充自身的来源地；固定搭配come from表示“来自”，契合自我介绍依次介绍身份、外貌、籍贯的语境逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：我想说 “我很好，谢谢。” 依据原文 “I want…say, ‘I’m fine, thanks.’”，前文写人们向七仔问好，本句表达七仔内心想要回应问候；固定搭配 want to do sth. 表示 “想要做某事”，to 后接动词原形，符合此处想要说出应答话语的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我想说“我很好，谢谢。”但是我不会说话。依据原文“I want to say ‘I’m fine, thanks.’…I can’t say any words.”，前半句写七仔心里想要回应人们的问候，后半句交代它没有办法开口讲话，两句语义存在转折反差，用连词But衔接，体现心愿和现实之间的矛盾，位于句首，首字母大写。 【35题详解】 句意：哦，那是铃声。依据原文 “Oh, that’s…bell.”，结合后文“It’s time for lunch” 可知，这是园区里专门用来通知午饭时间的特定铃声，是七仔和游客都知晓的特定事物；此处是特指这个用于开饭信号的铃声，要用定冠词the，呼应后文午饭到来的情节。 阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整 (每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词) 。 wall visit change greet corner library plant interest special bell My mother works in a ____36____ school—it’s a school for deaf children. This Sunday, she shows me around the school. This school looks similar to my school. When I walk into the school, I feel it’s so quiet. There is no ____37____ in the classroom because the students can’t hear the sounds. When it’s time for the end of the class, the teacher will turn on a small light on the ____38____. There is a plant ____39____ in the classroom of my mother’s class. She thinks green ____40____ can make people happy. Then we walk to the school ____41____. It is a bright and quiet place, full of picture books and ____42____ stories. Many students are sitting there, reading books quietly. They use their eyes to see the wonderful world in the books. After that, we ____43____ the dining hall. It is clean and tidy. During lunchtime, students eat their meals there. They cannot talk, but they ____44____ each other with smiles. It is a warm and friendly place. I am very happy to see that everyone here is so kind and helpful. Working in this school is not easy, but my mother always tries her best. She hopes every deaf child can study because knowledge can ____45____ their life. 【答案】36. special 37. bell 38. wall 39. corner 40. plants 41. library 42. interesting 43. visit 44. greet 45. change 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者跟随妈妈参观一所专为听障儿童设立的特殊学校，了解校园环境以及孩子们在校学习生活的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我的母亲在一所特殊学校工作——这是一所为听障儿童开设的学校。根据后文“It’s a school for deaf children”可知，这是一所特殊学校，修饰名词“school”需用形容词，应选special。 【37题详解】 句意：教室里没有铃声，因为学生们听不到声音。根据后文“because the students can’t hear the sounds”可知，此处指听不到铃声，no后接名词，应选bell。 【38题详解】 句意：当课程结束时，老师会打开墙上的一个小灯。根据常识及语境，灯通常安装在墙上，固定搭配：on the wall意为“在墙上”，应选wall。 【39题详解】 句意：在母亲班级的教室里有一个植物角。根据语境，此处指教室里专门摆放植物的角落，plant corner意为“植物角”，应选corner。 【40题详解】 句意：她认为绿色植物能让人快乐。根据“can make people happy”可知，绿色植物能够使人快乐。“green”为形容词，后接名词。此处泛指绿植，应选plant，是可数名词，需用复数形式“plants”，在从句中作主语。 【41题详解】 句意：然后我们走到学校图书馆。根据后文“full of picture books”可知，满是书的地方是图书馆，应选library。 【42题详解】 句意：（图书馆里）满是图画书和有趣的故事。修饰名词“stories”需用形容词，应选interest，其形容词形式“interesting”，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【43题详解】 句意：之后，我们参观了食堂。全文主要时态为一般现在时，本句缺少谓语动词，主语we为复数，谓语动词用原形。应选visit。 【44题详解】 句意：他们不能说话，但他们用微笑互相问候。主语“they”为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。greet each other是固定搭配，意为“互相问候、致意”，符合学生之间用微笑交流的情景，应选greet。 【45题详解】 句意：她希望每个听障孩子都能学习，因为知识能改变他们的生活。change their life意为“改变他们的人生”。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，应选change，意为“改变”。 VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone. I’m Zhuge Ning. Ning is my given name. My family name is Zhuge. You may find my family name interesting. It is different from many others. It is a compound surname (复姓). Today I tell you about Chinese names. Do you know that in old China, people have different kinds of names? Long ago in China, people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字). Li Bai, he is a famous poet from the Tang Dynasty (朝代). His family name is Li. His given name is Bai. His courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names in their own family. But with other people, they call each other by their courtesy names to show respect (尊敬). In old China, people get their courtesy names at about 20 years old. A courtesy name often comes from the given name. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. It means “very bright”. His family name is Zhuge. It is also a compound surname. Do you like these names? Now, you can think of an interesting courtesy name for yourself! 46. How many names did people have in old China? They had ______ names. 47. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? His courtesy name is ______. 48. Why do people call each other by their courtesy names? People call each other by their courtesy names to ______. 49. When did people get their courtesy names in old China? They got their courtesy names at about ______. 50. What does the name “Liang” mean? It means “______”. 【答案】46. three##3 47. Taibai 48. show respect 49. 20 years old##20 50. bright 【解析】 【导语】本文以诸葛宁的复姓引入，介绍中国古代人名文化。 【46题详解】 第一段“Long ago in China, people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字).”说明中国人有三个名字，因此此处填“three/3”。 【47题详解】 第二段“His courtesy name is Taibai.”说明李白的字是太白，因此此处填“Taibai”。 【48题详解】 第二段“But with other people, they call each other by their courtesy names to show respect (尊敬).”说明人们称呼对方的字是为了表示尊重，因此此处填“show respect”。 【49题详解】 第三段“In old China, people get their courtesy names at about 20 years old.”说明人们在20岁左右得到自己的字，因此此处填“20 years old/20”。 【50题详解】 第三段“For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means ‘bright’.”说明亮意味着“光明的”，因此此处填“bright”。 VII. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Mary: Hey, Bob. ___________51___________? Bob: I’m fine. Thank you. Mary: ___________52___________? Bob: Yes, it is my ping-pong bat. Mary: ___________53___________? Bob: Yes, I do. I play it every day. ___________54___________? Mary: My favourite sport is tennis. But my sister likes to play ping-pong. Bob: Great. ___________55___________? Mary: She’s in the gym. You can find her there. Bob: OK. See you later. Mary: See you. 【答案】51. How are you 52. Is this your ping-pong bat 53. Do you like ping-pong 54. What’s your favourite sport 55. Where is she 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，Mary和Bob围绕乒乓球拍、喜爱的运动展开交流，最后Mary告诉Bob她妹妹的位置。 【51题详解】 下文Bob回答“I’m fine. Thank you.”，此处是问候对方身体状况，填入句子“How are you”衔接下文。 【52题详解】 下文Bob回答“Yes, it is my ping-pong bat.”，此处是一般疑问句，询问这是不是对方的乒乓球拍，填入句子“Is this your ping-pong bat”衔接下文。 【53题详解】 下文Bob回答“Yes, I do. I play it every day.”，此处是Do引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否喜欢乒乓球，填入句子“Do you like ping-pong”衔接下文。 【54题详解】 下文Mary回答“My favourite sport is tennis.”，此处询问对方最喜欢的运动是什么，填入句子“What’s your favourite sport”衔接下文。 【55题详解】 下文Mary回答“She’s in the gym.”，此处询问她在哪里，填入句子“Where is she”衔接下文。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 56. 我校英文电视台推出“魅力附中”专栏，现面向全体同学征集文稿。假如你是Li Hua，请根据表格中所给的提示，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你自己。 About me come from..., age, favourite sport... About my family family members, appearance (外貌), personality (性格) About my school big and tidy, sports field, classroom building, teacher 要求： 1. 所写内容要包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语义通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I come from China. I am 13 years old. My favourite sport is basketball because it makes me strong. There are three people in my family. My father is tall and serious. My mother is kind and beautiful. They love me very much. My school is big and tidy. There is a sports field and a classroom building. The teachers are friendly and helpful. I study hard here. I love my school and family. Welcome to our school! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，使用一般现在时 明确要点：自我介绍、家庭情况、学校情况 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名等，不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头句：题目已经给出，介绍自己，开启自我介绍 中间句：依次介绍自己基本信息→家人情况→学校情况 结尾句：表达对学校、家人的喜爱，发出欢迎 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 I come from China. I am 13 years old. My favourite sport is basketball because it makes me strong./I come from China and I’m thirteen years old. I like basketball best. It helps me keep healthy.等 要点二：家庭情况 There are three people in my family. My father is tall and serious. My mother is kind and beautiful. They love me very much./I have a family of three. My father is tall. He is strict but helpful. My mother is friendly and pretty.等 要点三：学校情况 My school is big and tidy. There is a sports field and a classroom building. The teachers are friendly and helpful. I study hard here. I love my school and family./My school is big and clean. We have a big sports field and a tall classroom building. Our teachers are nice and ready to help us. I work hard at school.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试2029届初一英语试题 注意：本试卷共8页，71题，满分100分，时间100分钟。 第一部分 (听力共20分) I. 听选答案 (共10小题，计10分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共5小题，计5分) 1. A. White. B. Brown. C. Miller. 2. A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Potato plants. 3. A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 4. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 5. A. 42. B. 43. C. 45. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who is Mr Gao? A. Bob’s art teacher. B. Bob’s maths teacher. C. Bob’s music teacher. 7. What is Ms Lee like? A. She’s kind. B. She’s quiet. C. She’s interesting. 听第2段材料，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where does Oscar live now? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In Singapore. 9. What is Arthur’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 10. What pet does Oscar have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 11. My school is very _______________, and there are many buildings. 12. We have _______________ classroom buildings. 13. Behind the classroom buildings, there is a large _______________. 14. There is a beautiful _______________ next to the teachers’ building. 15. My favourite place is the _______________. 第二部分 (笔试共80分) III. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) Dear Zhou Lan, Thank you for your letter. I’m happy to know you make many new friends this year. You want to know my ____1____. Here are some ____2____ for you. I have a big family. My grandparents are in the first photo. It’s a photo of my grandpa’s farm. He has many kinds of ____3____. There are pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. ____4____ ducks does he have? Let me ____5____. One, two, three, four, five,…fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____6____ duck is behind the apple tree. In the next photo, the man is my ____7____ brother, John. He and my aunt ____8____ three children. The girl in red ____9____ my sister. She is my cousin, Lily. She likes soccer very much. She thinks it is ____10____ but relaxing (放松的). In the third photo are my twin ____11____, Emma and Ella. Emma is in an ____12____ sweater. Ella is in a yellow sweater. They are eleven. They are students in a middle school. But they aren’t in the same class. I’m the boy with the black hat. I have a dog. ____13____ name is Dale. Can you find it in the photo? It’s ____14____ the bed, on the floor. I like my family very much. I’ll go to ____15____ next year with my mother. She is going to teach English in Beijing. Yours, Tom 1. A. school B. class C. family D. friends 2. A. picture B. people C. photos D. phones 3. A. animals B. colours C. plants D. countries 4. A. What B. What colour C. How D. How many 5. A. circle B. count C. read D. greet 6. A. Another B. Other C. Else D. Each 7. A. husband’s B. grandfather’s C. father’s D. grandmother’s 8. A. have B. has C. need D. needs 9. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 10. A. fine B. difficult C. famous D. great 11. A. brothers B. sisters C. uncles D. sons 12. A. red B. blue C. green D. orange 13. A. She’s B. Her C. It’s D. Its 14. A. in B. on C. under D. between 15. A. China B. Ireland C. the USA D. the UK IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Hello! My name is Amy Smith. I am your English teacher and class teacher. This is my fourth year teaching students of Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. I am so excited to meet you and have you in my class. I am sure we can have a fun school year. Welcome to Grade Seven! I am happy to welcome you to the 2026—2027 school year! You will learn something new this year. As a student, your job is to learn, to think, to ask questions, to try and to make mistakes. I want to help you learn happily. I will also teach you what you need in life in my class. My hobbies: Cooking, singing, watching films, and playing basketball. My favourites: Food Sport Place Season ▲ Contact (联系) me: Please feel free to contact me at any time. Telephone: 420-564-1516 16. Who does Amy write this text to? A. Her parents. B. Her children. C. Her students. D. Other teachers. 17. What can we know about Amy? ①Her job. ②Her age. ③Her family. ④Her full name. ⑤Her favourite food. A. ①②④. B. ①④⑤. C. ②③④. D. ③④⑤. 18. Which picture can we put in ▲? A. B. C. D. B Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, Peppa’s grandfather is next to her grandmother. You can also see Peppa and her two friends. What about the next photo? You can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George. Who are in the last photo? Her uncle and her aunt. Now, here is more about Peppa’s family. Peppa likes playing in muddy puddles (泥坑). George likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig loves watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She’s very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves going to her grandparents’ home. Grandma Pig always makes her favourite cakes! 19. How many people can you see in the first photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 20. Who is George? A. Peppa’s sister. B. Peppa’s brother. C. Peppa’s friend. D. Peppa’s father. 21. What can we know from the passage? A. Peppa’s uncle is in the last photo. B. Daddy Pig likes playing sports. C. Grandpa Pig can make delicious cakes. D. Peppa’s uncle and aunt are in the next photo. C Cold Dew (寒露) is the seventeenth solar term (节气) of the year. It usually falls on October 8th or 9th. It is a sign that the weather is becoming much colder than White Dew. During Cold Dew, the dew on the grass is about to freeze into frost (霜). That is why it is called Cold Dew. In nature, the leaves turn deep red and the chrysanthemums (菊花) are in full bloom. In China, there are many interesting customs (习俗). Many people like to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. It is also a great time to go fishing because the water temperature is perfect for fish. People also like to drink chrysanthemum tea and eat pomegranates (石榴) to stay healthy. As the cold wind blows, it reminds us to wear thicker clothes and take care of our health. Let’s enjoy the colorful world and the cool breeze of late autumn! 22. When does Cold Dew usually fall? A. November 7th. B. September 7th. C. October 8th or 9th. D. December 22nd. 23. Why is this solar term called “Cold Dew”? A. Because it rains a lot. B. Because it is very hot. C. Because dew is about to freeze D. Because of heavy snow 24. What do people like to do for fun during Cold Dew? A. Fly kites. B. Climb mountains. C. Plant trees. D. Go swimming. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. We can eat ice cream often in Cold Dew. B. We need to put on warmer clothes. C. Fish cannot live in the water in Cold Dew. D. All flowers are blooming at this time. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, boys and girls. Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? ____26____ First, don’t be shy (害羞的). Talk to all your classmates. Smile (微笑) and say, “Hello! May I have your name?” If you know his or her name, then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really easy, right? And it’s important to remember people’s names well. ____27____ ____28____ Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops (停止) talking, you can ask another question. But remember, you must be a good listener so you can ask good questions. Last, remember to share. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. ____29____ Soon, you’ll be good friends. ____30____ Now go and make some new friends! A. Second, ask questions. B. She has many good friends too. C. Here’s some of my advice (建议). D. I hope you find my advice useful (有用的). E. Then your new friends can get to know you too. F. If you don’t remember their names, they may feel unhappy. V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整 (每空填一个单词) 。 Hi, everyone! Look at the picture. ____31____ you know me? My name is Qi Zai. I’m brown and white. I come ____32____ Shaanxi. Many people come to see me in the morning. They say, “How are you, Qi Zai?” to start a conversation. I want ____33____ say, “I’m fine, thanks.” ____34____ I can’t say any words. It’s OK. People know I’m nice. Oh, that’s ____35____ bell. It’s time for lunch. Wow, there are many apples. Let me count. One, two, three. I can eat three apples! I like them. 阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整 (每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词) 。 wall visit change greet corner library plant interest special bell My mother works in a ____36____ school—it’s a school for deaf children. This Sunday, she shows me around the school. This school looks similar to my school. When I walk into the school, I feel it’s so quiet. There is no ____37____ in the classroom because the students can’t hear the sounds. When it’s time for the end of the class, the teacher will turn on a small light on the ____38____. There is a plant ____39____ in the classroom of my mother’s class. She thinks green ____40____ can make people happy. Then we walk to the school ____41____. It is a bright and quiet place, full of picture books and ____42____ stories. Many students are sitting there, reading books quietly. They use their eyes to see the wonderful world in the books. After that, we ____43____ the dining hall. It is clean and tidy. During lunchtime, students eat their meals there. They cannot talk, but they ____44____ each other with smiles. It is a warm and friendly place. I am very happy to see that everyone here is so kind and helpful. Working in this school is not easy, but my mother always tries her best. She hopes every deaf child can study because knowledge can ____45____ their life. VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone. I’m Zhuge Ning. Ning is my given name. My family name is Zhuge. You may find my family name interesting. It is different from many others. It is a compound surname (复姓). Today I tell you about Chinese names. Do you know that in old China, people have different kinds of names? Long ago in China, people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字). Li Bai, he is a famous poet from the Tang Dynasty (朝代). His family name is Li. His given name is Bai. His courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names in their own family. But with other people, they call each other by their courtesy names to show respect (尊敬). In old China, people get their courtesy names at about 20 years old. A courtesy name often comes from the given name. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. It means “very bright”. His family name is Zhuge. It is also a compound surname. Do you like these names? Now, you can think of an interesting courtesy name for yourself! 46. How many names did people have in old China? They had ______ names. 47. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? His courtesy name is ______. 48. Why do people call each other by their courtesy names? People call each other by their courtesy names to ______. 49. When did people get their courtesy names in old China? They got their courtesy names at about ______. 50. What does the name “Liang” mean? It means “______”. VII. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Mary: Hey, Bob. ___________51___________? Bob: I’m fine. Thank you. Mary: ___________52___________? Bob: Yes, it is my ping-pong bat. Mary: ___________53___________? Bob: Yes, I do. I play it every day. ___________54___________? Mary: My favourite sport is tennis. But my sister likes to play ping-pong. Bob: Great. ___________55___________? Mary: She’s in the gym. You can find her there. Bob: OK. See you later. Mary: See you. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 56. 我校英文电视台推出“魅力附中”专栏，现面向全体同学征集文稿。假如你是Li Hua，请根据表格中所给的提示，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你自己。 About me come from..., age, favourite sport... About my family family members, appearance (外貌), personality (性格) About my school big and tidy, sports field, classroom building, teacher 要求： 1. 所写内容要包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语义通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $