精品解析：陕西省西安市未央区、经开区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

试卷类型：A 七年级教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为 120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, is this cap yours? W: No, my cap is yellow. Q: What colour is Mary’s cap? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Miller. C. Brown. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My name is Johnny Green. And you? W: My name is Mary Miller. Q: What’s the boy’s last name? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the farm. B. In the classroom. C. In the yard. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Sam, Andy? M: He’s in the classroom. Q: Where is Sam? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are those tomatoes in the yard, Mary? W: No, they’re carrots. Q: What are those in the yard? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s friend. B. Mike’s cousin. C. Mike’s sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Jenny your sister, Mike? M: No, she’s my cousin. Q: Who is Jenny? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Ann’s. C. Mary’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】M: Is this your pen, Ann? W: No, it’s Bob’s. His name is on it. Q: Whose pen is this? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing ping-pong. B. Fishing. C. Playing Chinese chess. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Does your grandfather spend a lot of time fishing, Li Ming? M: Yes, he likes to do it very much. Q: What does Li Ming’s grandfather like doing? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and son. B. Brothers. C. Friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who’s the boy under the tree? M: He’s my friend Jack. Q: What’s the relationship between the boy and Jack? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: What’s your favourite place in your school? M: The sports field. I play ping-pong there on Wednesday. Q: When does the boy play ping-pong? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s small. C. It’s large. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: There are 55 student desks in my new classroom. M: Your classroom is so large, Jenny. Q: What’s Jenny’s new classroom like? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is John from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 12. How many books are there in John’s schoolbag? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】John is twelve years old. He’s from the US. Now let’s have a look at the picture of his bedroom. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. His baseball is under the bed. His CDs and keys are on the desk. His schoolbag is black. It is on the chair. There are five books in it. Where is his computer? I don’t know. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When do the two speakers meet? A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning. 14. What class is Alice in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 4, Grade 8. 15. Where does Bob want to go? A. To the school hall. B. To the music hall. C. To the library. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. My name is Alice. What’s your name? M: My name is Bob. Nice to meet you, Alice. W: Nice to meet you, too. What class are you in, Bob? M: I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. W: Oh, we’re in the same class. M: Is there a library in our school? W: Yes. It’s behind the music hall. M: Great. I want to go there. Would you like to go with me? W: Yes, I’d love to. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mary is ________ years old. 17. Mary’s new school is ________. 18. The classroom building is ________ the sports field. 19. The dining hall is ________ the sports field. 20. Mary’s favourite place is the ________. 【答案】16. 12##twelve 17. small but beautiful 18. behind 19. across from 20. art building 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Mary. I’m twelve years old. This is my new school. It’s small but beautiful. This is our sports field. It’s really big. We raise the flag here every Monday morning. The big building behind it is the classroom building. The dining hall is across from the sports field. My favourite place is the art building. Because I like drawing there very much. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Look. Here is ____21____ nice photo of Xia Yu’s family. There ____22____ five people in his family. This is ____23____ father. His name is Xia He. He is a driver (司机). He likes ____24____ Chinese chess. The woman next to him is ____25____ mother. Her name is Song Dan. She is a nurse. And ____26____ does she like doing? She likes planting flowers in her garden. She ____27____ many kinds of flowers. Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. He is 9 years old. He is funny and often makes others ____28____. Who are the two girls? They’re Xia Yu’s sisters, Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They both play the violin very well. They are ____29____ the same school. Xia Yu has a big family. His ____30____ love them very much. Do you have any sisters or brothers? Please write to me about your family. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. am B. be C. is D. are 23. A. he B. his C. her D. she 24. A. playing B. play C. plays D. played 25. A. Xia Yu B. Xia Yu’s C. Xia Yus D. Xia Yus’ 26. A. how B. where C. who D. what 27 A. has B. have C. having D. to have 28. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. to laugh 29. A. for B. under C. on D. in 30. A. parents B. parent C. parentes D. parent’s 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了夏雨家的家庭成员：夏雨的爸爸妈妈，夏雨，夏雨的两个姐姐。 【21题详解】 句意：这是一张夏雨家的漂亮的全家福照片。 a（表示未曾提到的）一（人、事、物），用于元音音素开头的单词前；an意思同a，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物。本句中被冠词修饰的名词photo在前文并未出现；nice的发音以辅音音素开头，选a。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他家里有五口人。 am是，用在第一人称I后；be是，动词原形；is是，用在第三人称单数主语后；are是，用在复数主语后。本句是There be句型，遵循就近原则；主语为five people，是复数，选are。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：这是他的爸爸。 he他，人称代词的主格；his他的，物主代词；her物主代词；人称代词的宾格；she她，人称代词的主格。由“Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. ”可知夏雨是个男孩；空后有名词father，此处选物主代词his。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢下象棋。 playing参与，动名词形式；play原形；plays第三人称单数形式；played过去式。like喜欢，后接动词时，动词用-ing形式，即like doing…，表示“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：紧挨着他的那名女士是夏雨的妈妈。 Xia Yu人名；Xia Yu’s名词所有格；无C、D选项的形式。空后有名词mother，此处用名词所有格。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她喜欢做什么呢？ how如何；where哪里；who谁；what什么。由下文“She likes planting flowers in her garden.”可知本句是想问她喜欢做什么。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：她有许多种类的花。 has有，第三人称单数形式；have原形；having动名词形式；to have动词不定式形式。本句缺少谓语动词；主语she是第三人称单数形式，选has。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他很有趣，经常使别人开怀大笑。 laugh笑，原形；laughs第三人称单数形式；laughing动名词形式；to laugh动词不定式形式。make后面接复合宾语，其宾语补足语是省to不定式，即make sb. do sth. 故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她们在同一所学校。 for为了；under在……下；on在……上；in在……里。in the same school“在同一所学校”，固定搭配。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他的父母很爱他们。 parents父母，复数；parent父（母）亲，单数；parentes无此形式；parent’s父（母）亲的，名词所有格。谓语动词love是原形，故本句缺少复数主语，选parents。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello! My name is Jane Green. You can ____31____ me Jane. I’m a student in No. 2 Middle School. This is a map of my ____32____. Let me introduce (介绍) some places in my school to you. The first place is the library. There are many ____33____ in the library. Students can sit there ____34____ read books in their free (空闲的) time. The next place is the art building. The music there always ____35____ good. Students can enjoy watching the ____36____ pictures there. I usually go to the sports field to play ping-pong with my classmates. We often ____37____ there. The ____38____ place is the classroom building. In front of it, there is an open space (空间). My friend Zoe always ____39____ the flag on Mondays with us there. After the morning classes, we have lunch at our school dining all. The food there is ____40____ delicious. I’m happy to study at such a beautiful school. 31. A. say B. call C. talk D. tell 32. A. garden B. library C. school D. classroom 33. A. keys B. cards C. watches D. seats 34. A. but B. because C. or D. and 35. A. plays B. sounds C. greets D. gets 36. A. amazing B. similar C. important D. smart 37. A. put up B. look at C. have fun D. make friends 38. A. other B. another C. last D. full 39. A. circles B. raises C. starts D. spends 40. A. else B. much C. really D. even 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校建筑的一些情况。 【31题详解】 句意：你可以叫我简。 say说；call叫；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据“me Jane”可知，此处指的是“叫”，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这是我学校的分布图。 garden花园；library图书馆；school学校；classroom教室。根据“Let me introduce (介绍) some places in my school to you.”可知，是学校的分布图，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多座位。 keys钥匙；cards卡片；watches手表；seats座位。根据“Students can sit there”可知，有很多座位，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：学生可以在空闲时间坐在那里看书。 but但是；because因为；or或者；and和。空处是并列“sit there...read books”部分，应用and连接，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：那里的音乐听起来总是很好。 plays演奏；sounds听起来；greets问候；gets得到。根据“The music there always...good”可知，音乐听起来很好，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：学生们可以在那里欣赏令人惊叹的图片。 amazing令人惊叹的；similar相似的；important重要的；smart聪明的。空处修饰“pictures”，结合“The next place is the art building.”可知，艺术楼里的艺术作品应该是令人惊叹的，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里玩得很开心。 put up张贴；look at看；have fun玩得开心；make friends交朋友。根据“...I usually go to the sports field to play ping-pong with my classmates.”可知，在体育场玩应该是开心的，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：最后一个地方是教学楼。 other其他的；another另一个；last最后的；full满的。根据后文的介绍可知，教学楼是最后介绍的，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我的朋友佐伊总是周一和我们一起在那里升旗。 circles盘旋，环绕；raises升起；starts开始；spends花费。根据“the flag”可知，此处指的是“升旗”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：那里的食物真的很好吃。 else别的；much很多；really真地；even甚至。空处修饰形容词“delicious”，此处应用really修饰，故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Do you want to have a pen friend? Here we have many people for you to choose from. Come and join us! My name is Ian. I live in London. It is a beautiful city in the UK. In my free time, I enjoy doing sports, singing and playing the violin. Every Saturday evening, I have a singing class. My teacher Mr Smith teaches me a lot about singing. Hi, I’m Li Mei, I live in Xianyang. I like reading storybooks. My favourite book is Peter Pan by J. M. Barrie. I like animals. I have a white parrot. I want to meet someone (某个人) from an English-speaking country to help me with my English. I’m Anna. I come from Sydney. I don’t have any brothers or sisters, but I have cousins. I like drawing. And I often draw pictures with them on weekends. 41. Where does Ian live? A. In Beijing. B. In Sydney. C. In London. D. In Xianyang. 42. What pet does Li Mei have? A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A cat. D. A duck. 43. What’s Anna’s hobby? A. Doing sports. B. Drawing. C. Reading books. D. Singing. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位想要寻找笔友的人。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Ian. I live in London.”可知埃安居住在伦敦。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a white parrot.”可知李梅拥有的宠物是一只白色鹦鹉。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like drawing.”可知安娜的爱好是画画。故选B B We share some things about our families in class today. Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos. The first one is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy and he lives a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents is on the chair. His mother Lily is next to his grandma. She is a nurse in a hospital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going hiking and climbing mountains on weekends. What about that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes to collect hats. There are about 50 hats in her bedroom. Who is the boy? He’s Philip. He loves his family very much. The next one is Anna. She has a big family. Here is a nice photo of her family. Her grandparents parents, two cousins, and she are in the photo. Anna’s grandparents have three grandchildren. Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing. On Sundays, they often go to the park to draw pictures. Her cousin Frank loves science. He wants to be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cousins have a happy family time. They usually play sports and talk to each other. 44. How old is Philip? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 45. The underlined word “collect” means “________” in Paragraph 2. A. 收集 B. 擅长 C. 采摘 D. 游览 46. Who likes drawing? A. Anna’s father. B. Anna and Sarah. C. Philip’s sister. D. Anna and Frank. 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are five people in Philip’s family. B. Anna has 50 hats in her bedroom. C. Philip’s mother is a teacher in a school. D. Anna’s father is a scientist. 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两名学生用家庭照片介绍他们的家庭。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first one is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy”可知，Philip13岁，故选C。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She likes to collect hats. There are about 50 hats in her bedroom.”可知，她的卧室里大约有50顶帽子，说明她喜欢收集帽子，单词“collect”指的是“收集”，故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing.”可知，Anna和Sarah喜欢画画，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her cousin Frank loves science. He wants to be a scientist like Anna’s father.”可知，Anna的父亲是一名科学家， 故选D。 C I make a new friend. Her name is Mona and she is twelve years old. Mona is from the US, but she lives in Shanxi with her parents now. She is tall and has a small face. She also has big eyes and long hair. She likes the blue sweater. She likes playing the violin, reading books and doing sports. She sometimes plays the violin at school art festivals. Mona often reads books from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays. On Sunday mornings, she likes to do some exercise. Sometimes, she asks me to run with her in the park near her house. Mona’s favourite subject is maths. She often helps me with my maths. I also tell her some ways of learning Chinese well. We always help each other in study. 48. What is Mona like? A. She has big eyes and her face is big. B. Her eyes are big and her hair is long. C. She has small eyes and her face is small. D. She has big eyes and short hair. 49. What does Mona often do from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays? A. Read books. B. Play the violin. C. Do some exercise. D. Play the piano. 50. From the underlined words, we can know ________. A. Mona likes Chinese B. Mona learns maths well C. Mona likes her teacher a lot D. Mona likes teaching maths 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述了新朋友Mona的基本信息、兴趣爱好、学习情况以及她与作者之间的互助学习关系。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mona is from the US … She also has big eyes and long hair.”可知，Mona眼睛大，头发长。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Mona often reads books from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays.”可知，Mona经常在星期六下午5点到7点读书。故选A。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Mona’s favourite subject is maths. She often helps me with my maths.”可知，数学是Mona最喜欢的学科，而且她经常帮助作者学习数学；据此可以推断，Mona的数学学得很好。故选B。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone. Andrew and Alan are my friends. They are twins. ____51____ They look the same, but they are very different. ____52____ Andrew’s favourite colour is black, but Alan likes purple best. Look at their bedroom. The two beds look the same. This bed is Andrew’s. ____53____ That one is Alan’s. It’s behind the door. Andrew’s things are everywhere on the bed, but Alan’s bed is very tidy. ____54____ Their clock, books and pencils are on the desk. Their schoolbags are on the chairs. Andrew likes playing computer games (游戏). ____55____ For Alan, he likes reading very much, so he always goes to the library. A. He always plays them in their bedroom. B. He often plays ping-pong with his friends. C. The twins have one desk and two chairs. D. It is near the window. E. This is a picture of Andrew and Alan. F. Their favourite colours are different. G. This is a picture of my classroom. 【答案】51. E 52. F 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍安德鲁和艾伦两个双胞胎的情况。 【51题详解】 根据“They are twins.”以及“They look the same, but they are very different.”可知，此处是通过照片来介绍双胞胎的情况，选项E“这是安德鲁和艾伦的照片。”符合，故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Andrew’s favourite colour is black, but Alan likes purple best.”可知，此处是介绍两人对颜色的喜欢不同，选项F“他们最喜欢的颜色是不同的。”符合，故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“That one is Alan’s. It’s behind the door.”可知，此处是介绍安德鲁的床的位置，选项D“它在窗户附近。”符合，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Their clock, books and pencils are on the desk. Their schoolbags are on the chairs.”可知，此处是说桌子与椅子的情况，选项C“这对双胞胎有一张桌子和两把椅子。”符合，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Andrew likes playing computer games (游戏).”可知，此处是介绍安德鲁玩游戏的情况，选项A“他总是在他们的卧室里玩。”符合，故选A。 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 56. 那个男人是我的班主任。 That man is my ________________. 【答案】class teacher 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少class teacher“班主任”，是名词，此处指的是“我的班主任”，名词应用单数形式，故填class teacher。 57. 他的全名是 Mike Green。 His ________________ is Mike Green. 【答案】full name 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少full name“全名”，是名词，故填full name。 58. 他很高而且很英俊。 He’s very tall and ________. 【答案】handsome 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“英俊”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查handsome“英俊的”，形容词；“very tall”和“handsome”是并列的形容词，用“and”连接，共同构成表语。故填handsome。 59. 他喜欢在晚上散步。 He likes to take a walk ________________. 【答案】in the evening 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少in the evening“在晚上”，是固定短语，故填in the evening。 60. 他每周一在墙上张贴通知。 He ________________ notices on the wall every Monday. 【答案】puts up 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少put up“张贴”，是动词短语，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填puts up。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 speak, be, China, with, come, well, but, on, she, hobby Mary is a student in Guangming Middle school. She ____61____ an English girl. She ____62____ from London. She is now in Beijing ____63____ her parents. ____64____ favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She likes it a lot. And her ____65____ are drawing and playing ping-pong. Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it ____66____. It’s Sunday morning. She wants to go to the farm to see the animals, ____67____ she doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a ____68____ boy. But the boy can’t ____69____ English. So she draws a cow ____70____ a piece of paper (纸) and shows it to the boy. Then the boy shows Mary the way to the farm. 【答案】61. is 62. comes 63. with 64. Her 65. hobbies 66. well 67. but 68. Chinese 69. speak 70. on 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽是一个英国女孩，她和父母在北京，她想要去农场看动物，但是不认识去农场的路，向一个中国男孩问路的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。句子缺少谓语，结合选词可知，此处用be动词，主语是she，be动词用is，故填is。 【62题详解】 句意：她来自伦敦。根据“from London”及选词可知，此处指的是come from“来自”，主语是she，动词用三单形式，故填comes。 【63题详解】 句意：她现在和父母在北京。根据“She is now in Beijing...her parents”及选词可知，此处指的是“和父母在北京”，表示“和……一起”用介词with，故填with。 【64题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。根据“favourite food is Beijing roast duck”可知，此处指的是“她最喜欢的食物”，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Her。 【65题详解】 句意：她的爱好是画画和打乒乓球。根据“drawing and playing ping-pong”可知，此处说的是“爱好”，结合are可知，名词要用复数形式，故填hobbies。 【66题详解】 句意：玛丽会说一点中文，但是她想学习并把中文说好。根据“Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it ”可知，她想说好中文，空处修饰动词speak，应用副词well，故填well。 【67题详解】 句意：她想去农场看动物，但她不知道去农场的路。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。 【68题详解】 句意：她问一个中国男孩。根据“She is now in Beijing...her parents”以及“he doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a...boy”可知，在北京她不认识路所以向中国人问路，空处指的是“中国的”，故填Chinese。 【69题详解】 句意：但是这个男孩不会说英语。根据“he boy can’t...English”及选词可知，男孩不会说英语，情态动词后接动词原形，故填speak。 【70题详解】 句意：于是，她在一张纸上画了一头奶牛，给男孩看。根据“draws a cow...a piece of paper”可知，在纸上画奶牛，此处应用介词on，故填on。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK. I’m a middle school student in Beijing now. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother, Jane. She is my mother’s mother. She’s 75 years old and she is very kind. I really love her. She loves reading books, and she often reads stories to me. This is my ▲ . She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband. They only have a son, Nick. And that is Guaiguai, their dog. It is brown and white. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Zhongshan Middle School. They are with my parents in this photo. But I am not in the photo. 71. Where is Mike from? He’s from ________________. 72. Which word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________” there. 73. Who is Nick? He is Mary Green’s ________________. 74. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________________ in the passage. 75. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about ________________. 【答案】71. the UK 72. aunt 73. son 74. 2##Two 75. Mike’s family 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者Mike通过家庭照片描述家庭成员的情况。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK.”可知，迈克来自英国。故填the UK。 【72题详解】 根据第三段“She is my mother’s sister.”可知，她是作者母亲的妹妹，也就是作者的姨妈；考查aunt“姨妈”，名词，此处用名单词数形式。故填aunt。 【73题详解】 根据第三段“Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband. They only have a son, Nick.”可知，尼克是玛丽·格林和西蒙·格林的儿子；考查son“儿子”，名词，此处应用名词单数形式。故填son。 【74题详解】 根据第二段“This is my grandmother, Jane. She is my mother’s mother. She’s 75 years old and she is very kind. I really love her. She loves reading books, and she often reads stories to me.”可知，作者的外婆经常给作者读故事，作者喜欢与外婆在一起；据此可以推断，本段所描述的内容与插图内容相符。故填2/Two。 【75题详解】 综合全文可知，本文主要是作者Mike讲述了自己的家庭成员情况，因此这篇文章主要是关于Mike的家庭的。故填Mike’s family。 Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Mary: Hey, Bob. ________76________? Bob: I’m fine. Thank you. Mary: ________77________ ? Bob: Yes, it is my ping-pong bat. Mary: ________78________? Bob: Yes, I do. I play it every day. ________79________? Mary: Tennis. But my sister likes to play ping-pong. Bob: Great. ________80________ ? I can play ping-pong with her. Mary: She’s in the gym. You can find her there. Bob: OK. See you later. Mary: See you. 【答案】76. How are you 77. Is this your ping-pong bat 78. Do you like to play ping-pong 79. What’s your favourite sport 80. Where is she 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人谈论喜欢的运动的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“I’m fine. Thank you.”可知，应询问你好吗。故填How are you。 【77题详解】 根据“Yes, it is my ping-pong bat.”可知，应问是不是你的乒乓球拍。故填Is this your ping-pong bat。 【78题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. I play it every day.”可知，应询问你喜欢打乒乓球吗。故填Do you like to play ping-pong。 【79题详解】 根据“Tennis.”可知，应询问对方最喜欢的运动是什么。故填What’s your favourite sport。 【80题详解】 根据“She’s in the gym. You can find her there.”可知，应询问她在哪。故填Where is she。 书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 81. 假如你是张明，你新交的一位英国笔友Bob想了解你的家人和你的学校，请你给他回信。要求： 1.语句通顺，句子连贯，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3.词数：不少于60。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Bob, How are you these days? I’m glad to tell you something about my family and my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me about yours? Yours, Zhang Ming 【答案】One possible version: Dear Bob, How are you these days? I’m glad to tell you something about my family and my school. I have a happy family. There are 3 people in it. They are my father, my mother and me. My father is tall and he likes playing basketball. My mother is kind and she likes reading. My school is very big and nice. There are many buildings in it. The classroom building is behind the sports field. The dining hall is across from the gym. The food there is delicious. I love my family and my school. Can you tell me about yours? Yours, Zhang Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的家人； 第二步，介绍你的学校。 [亮点词汇] ①behind在……后面 ②dining hall食堂 ③across from在……的对面 [高分句型] My father is tall and he likes playing basketball.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 试卷类型：A 七年级教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为 120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Miller. C. Brown. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the farm. B. In the classroom. C. In the yard. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s friend. B. Mike’s cousin. C. Mike’s sister. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Ann’s. C. Mary’s. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing ping-pong. B. Fishing. C. Playing Chinese chess. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and son. B. Brothers. C. Friends. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s small. C. It’s large. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is John from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 12. How many books are there in John’s schoolbag? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When do the two speakers meet? A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning. 14. What class is Alice in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 4, Grade 8. 15 Where does Bob want to go? A. To the school hall. B. To the music hall. C. To the library. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mary is ________ years old. 17. Mary’s new school is ________. 18. The classroom building is ________ the sports field. 19. The dining hall is ________ the sports field. 20. Mary’s favourite place is the ________. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Look. Here is ____21____ nice photo of Xia Yu’s family. There ____22____ five people in his family. This is ____23____ father. His name is Xia He. He is a driver (司机). He likes ____24____ Chinese chess. The woman next to him is ____25____ mother. Her name is Song Dan. She is a nurse. And ____26____ does she like doing? She likes planting flowers in her garden. She ____27____ many kinds of flowers. Xia Yu is the boy next to his mother. He is 9 years old. He is funny and often makes others ____28____. Who are the two girls? They’re Xia Yu’s sisters, Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They both play the violin very well. They are ____29____ the same school. Xia Yu has a big family. His ____30____ love them very much. Do you have any sisters or brothers? Please write to me about your family. 21 A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. am B. be C. is D. are 23. A. he B. his C. her D. she 24. A. playing B. play C. plays D. played 25. A. Xia Yu B. Xia Yu’s C. Xia Yus D. Xia Yus’ 26. A. how B. where C. who D. what 27. A. has B. have C. having D. to have 28. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. to laugh 29. A. for B. under C. on D. in 30. A. parents B. parent C. parentes D. parent’s 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello! My name is Jane Green. You can ____31____ me Jane. I’m a student in No. 2 Middle School. This is a map of my ____32____. Let me introduce (介绍) some places in my school to you. The first place is the library. There are many ____33____ in the library. Students can sit there ____34____ read books in their free (空闲的) time. The next place is the art building. The music there always ____35____ good. Students can enjoy watching the ____36____ pictures there. I usually go to the sports field to play ping-pong with my classmates. We often ____37____ there. The ____38____ place is the classroom building. In front of it, there is an open space (空间). My friend Zoe always ____39____ the flag on Mondays with us there. After the morning classes, we have lunch at our school dining all. The food there is ____40____ delicious. I’m happy to study at such a beautiful school 31. A. say B. call C. talk D. tell 32. A. garden B. library C. school D. classroom 33. A. keys B. cards C. watches D. seats 34. A. but B. because C. or D. and 35. A. plays B. sounds C. greets D. gets 36. A. amazing B. similar C. important D. smart 37. A. put up B. look at C. have fun D. make friends 38. A. other B. another C. last D. full 39. A. circles B. raises C. starts D. spends 40. A. else B. much C. really D. even Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Do you want to have a pen friend? Here we have many people for you to choose from. Come and join us! My name is Ian. I live in London. It is a beautiful city in the UK. In my free time, I enjoy doing sports, singing and playing the violin. Every Saturday evening, I have a singing class. My teacher Mr Smith teaches me a lot about singing. Hi, I’m Li Mei, I live in Xianyang. I like reading storybooks. My favourite book is Peter Pan by J. M. Barrie. I like animals. I have a white parrot. I want to meet someone (某个人) from an English-speaking country to help me with my English. I’m Anna. I come from Sydney. I don’t have any brothers or sisters, but I have cousins. I like drawing. And I often draw pictures with them on weekends. 41. Where does Ian live? A. In Beijing. B. In Sydney. C. In London. D. In Xianyang. 42. What pet does Li Mei have? A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A cat. D. A duck. 43. What’s Anna’s hobby? A. Doing sports. B. Drawing. C. Reading books. D. Singing. B We share some things about our families in class today. Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos. The first one is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy and he lives a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents is on the chair. His mother Lily is next to his grandma. She is a nurse in a hospital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going hiking and climbing mountains on weekends. What about that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes to collect hats. There are about 50 hats in her bedroom. Who is the boy? He’s Philip. He loves his family very much. The next one is Anna. She has a big family. Here is a nice photo of her family. Her grandparents, parents, two cousins, and she are in the photo. Anna’s grandparents have three grandchildren. Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing. On Sundays, they often go to the park to draw pictures. Her cousin Frank loves science. He wants to be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cousins have a happy family time. They usually play sports and talk to each other. 44. How old is Philip? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 45. The underlined word “collect” means “________” in Paragraph 2. A. 收集 B. 擅长 C. 采摘 D. 游览 46. Who likes drawing? A. Anna’s father. B. Anna and Sarah. C. Philip’s sister. D. Anna and Frank. 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are five people in Philip’s family. B. Anna has 50 hats in her bedroom. C. Philip’s mother is a teacher in a school. D. Anna’s father is a scientist. C I make a new friend. Her name is Mona and she is twelve years old. Mona is from the US, but she lives in Shanxi with her parents now. She is tall and has a small face. She also has big eyes and long hair. She likes the blue sweater. She likes playing the violin, reading books and doing sports. She sometimes plays the violin at school art festivals. Mona often reads books from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays. On Sunday mornings, she likes to do some exercise. Sometimes, she asks me to run with her in the park near her house. Mona’s favourite subject is maths. She often helps me with my maths. I also tell her some ways of learning Chinese well. We always help each other in study. 48. What is Mona like? A. She has big eyes and her face is big. B. Her eyes are big and her hair is long. C. She has small eyes and her face is small. D. She has big eyes and short hair. 49. What does Mona often do from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays? A. Read books. B. Play the violin. C Do some exercise. D. Play the piano. 50. From the underlined words, we can know ________. A. Mona likes Chinese B. Mona learns maths well C. Mona likes her teacher a lot D. Mona likes teaching maths 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone. Andrew and Alan are my friends. They are twins. ____51____ They look the same, but they are very different. ____52____ Andrew’s favourite colour is black, but Alan likes purple best. Look at their bedroom. The two beds look the same. This bed is Andrew’s. ____53____ That one is Alan’s. It’s behind the door. Andrew’s things are everywhere on the bed, but Alan’s bed is very tidy. ____54____ Their clock, books and pencils are on the desk. Their schoolbags are on the chairs. Andrew likes playing computer games (游戏). ____55____ For Alan, he likes reading very much, so he always goes to the library. A. He always plays them in their bedroom. B. He often plays ping-pong with his friends. C. The twins have one desk and two chairs. D. It is near the window. E. This is a picture of Andrew and Alan. F. Their favourite colours are different. G. This is a picture of my classroom. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 56. 那个男人是我的班主任。 That man is my ________________. 57. 他的全名是 Mike Green。 His ________________ is Mike Green. 58. 他很高而且很英俊。 He’s very tall and ________. 59. 他喜欢在晚上散步。 He likes to take a walk ________________. 60. 他每周一在墙上张贴通知。 He ________________ notices on the wall every Monday. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 speak, be, China, with, come, well, but, on, she, hobby Mary is a student in Guangming Middle school. She ____61____ an English girl. She ____62____ from London. She is now in Beijing ____63____ her parents. ____64____ favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She likes it a lot. And her ____65____ are drawing and playing ping-pong. Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it ____66____. It’s Sunday morning. She wants to go to the farm to see the animals, ____67____ she doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a ____68____ boy. But the boy can’t ____69____ English. So she draws a cow ____70____ a piece of paper (纸) and shows it to the boy. Then the boy shows Mary the way to the farm. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK. I’m a middle school student in Beijing now. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother, Jane. She is my mother’s mother. She’s 75 years old and she is very kind. I really love her. She loves reading books, and she often reads stories to me. This is my ▲ . She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband. They only have a son, Nick. And that is Guaiguai, their dog. It is brown and white. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Zhongshan Middle School. They are with my parents in this photo. But I am not in the photo. 71 Where is Mike from? He’s from ________________. 72. Which word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________” there. 73. Who is Nick? He is Mary Green’s ________________. 74. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________________ in the passage. 75. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about ________________. Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Mary: Hey, Bob. ________76________? Bob: I’m fine. Thank you. Mary: ________77________ ? Bob: Yes, it is my ping-pong bat. Mary: ________78________? Bob: Yes, I do. I play it every day. ________79________? Mary: Tennis. But my sister likes to play ping-pong. Bob: Great. ________80________ ? I can play ping-pong with her. Mary: She’s in the gym. You can find her there. Bob: OK. See you later. Mary: See you. 书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 81. 假如你是张明，你新交的一位英国笔友Bob想了解你的家人和你的学校，请你给他回信。要求： 1.语句通顺，句子连贯，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3.词数：不少于60。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Bob, How are you these days? I’m glad to tell you something about my family and my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me about yours? Yours, Zhang Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$