精品解析：宁夏吴忠市第四中学等校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语期中学业水平测试

吴忠市第四中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级 英语期中学业水平测试 选择题（共65分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，根据句子内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s amazing. C. I saw it yesterday. 2. A. No, never. B. I practice every day. C. It’s for my teacher. 3. A. I spend a lot. B. I keep a budget. C. I buy what I want. 4. A. Last week. B. In a small village. C. An ancient stone tool. 5. A. I can buy more. B. I need more time. C. I’ll reach my goal. 第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a theater. B. In a museum. C. In a book store. 7. How much has the girl saved for her new laptop? A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 8. What kind of art are the speakers talking about? A. Shadow puppetry. B. Paper cutting. C. Calligraphy. 9. Why does the girl refuse to buy that toy now? A. It’s too big. B. It’s not cheap. C. She doesn’t like it. 10. When was the ancient tomb discovered? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 第三节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. What activity will Lisa take part in this weekend? A. A singing competition. B. A talent show. C. An art exhibition. 12. What will Lisa perform in the activity? A. A finger puppet play. B. A traditional dance. C. A piano piece. 13. When will Lisa practice the performance today? A. At 3 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第14-15小题。 14. What problem does Mike have? A. He can’t find a part-time job. B. He spends all his pocket money early. C. He doesn’t know how to choose gifts. 15. What advice does Lisa give Mike first? A. Find a part-time job. B. Buy cheaper things. C. Make a simple budget. 第四节 听下面的短文，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分） A Teenager Volunteer Club for Traditional Art Club founder A 19 years old young 16. ________. Aims To help teenagers learn traditional art and develop their 17. ________ Time Every 18. ________ afternoon from 2:30 to 4:30 Activity Members can learn shadow puppetry, paper cutting and puppetry. All the tools that you need are prepared by the club for 19. ________ All teenagers who love art are 20. ________ to join the club 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was young, I loved the sugar paintings by an old man in our community. He made many shapes, like rabbits and flowers. As a loyal (忠实的) ___1___, I often stood there for hours, watching him work carefully. As time went by, fewer people knew about this art. The old man also became older and nobody replaced him to perform (表演) the skills. I felt sad and ___2___ to learn it from him. At first, it was not easy. I had to control the temperature of the sugar and draw quickly. I failed many times, but I never ___3___. With his help, I improved little by little. Now I often make sugar paintings at school festivals. Many students are ___4___ in this old art. They come to watch me and ask questions. Their happy faces make me feel ___5___. I know it is not easy to ___6___ the responsibility for keeping this traditional art alive. But I will try my best. I have also started to post my works online. To my surprise, they have won much ___7___ from people at home and abroad. I hope more young people will show an interest in sugar painting. With our efforts, this wonderful art will not ___8___. It will live on and bring ___9___ to more people. It will also become a common part of our traditional ____10____. I believe the beauty of sugar painting will shine for more years. 1. A. teacher B. viewer C. spiderman D. driver 2. A. decided B. forgot C. refused D. failed 3. A. gave up B. gave away C. gave out D. gave back 4. A. rich B. weak C. interested D. busy 5. A. tired B. proud C. nervous D. lonely 6. A. shoulder B. get C. bring D. make 7. A. money B. attention C. advice D. trouble 8. A. set B. develop C. disappear D. amaze 9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. fear 10. A. culture B. life C. traffic D. food 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者学习糖画技艺的经历，作者目睹糖画手艺渐渐失传，便拜师学艺，坚持练习掌握技艺，通过展示糖画、线上分享作品，希望这项传统艺术能够代代传承。 【1题详解】 句意：作为一名忠实的观众，我常常在那里站上数小时，仔细看他创作。 根据作者长时间驻足观看老人制作糖画这一行为，应选用viewer，表示“观众”。teacher“老师”；spiderman“蜘蛛侠”；driver“司机”，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：我感到难过，于是决定向他学习这门手艺。 根据糖画技艺少有人传承，作者心生惋惜，想要学习技艺，应选用decided，表示“决定”。forgot“忘记”；refused“拒绝”；failed“失败”，逻辑不通。 【3题详解】 句意：我失败了很多次，但我从未放弃。 根据句中转折含义，虽然多次失败，但是作者没有停止尝试，应选用gave up，表示“放弃”。gave away“赠送；泄露”；gave out“分发；耗尽”；gave back“归还”，逻辑不符。 【4题详解】 句意：许多学生对这门古老的艺术感兴趣。 根据学生主动前来观看糖画并提出问题，能看出学生抱有兴趣，应选用interested，表示“感兴趣的”。rich“富有的”；weak“虚弱的”；busy“忙碌的”，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：他们开心的脸庞让我感到自豪。 根据看到学生喜爱糖画、面露喜悦，作者内心产生自豪感，应选用proud，表示“自豪的”。tired“疲惫的”；nervous“紧张的”；lonely“孤独的”，逻辑不通。 【6题详解】 句意：我知道承担起传承这项传统艺术的责任并不容易。 根据固定搭配shoulder the responsibility，表达担负传承传统艺术的责任，应选用shoulder，表示“承担”。get“得到”；bring“带来”；make“制作”，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：令我惊喜的是，我的作品获得了国内外许多关注。 根据作者将糖画作品发布到网络，收获大众目光，应选用attention，表示“关注”。money“金钱”；advice“建议”；trouble“麻烦”，逻辑不符。 【8题详解】 句意：在我们的努力下，这门美妙的艺术将不会消失。 根据后文说明糖画会继续流传下去，不会消亡，应选用disappear，表示“消失”。set“设置”；develop“发展”；amaze“使惊奇”，逻辑不通。 【9题详解】 句意：它会继续流传，为更多人带来欢乐。 根据糖画是美好的传统艺术，可以带给人们愉悦感受，应选用joy，表示“欢乐”。sadness“悲伤”；worry“担忧”；fear“恐惧”，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：它也会成为我们传统文化中常见的一部分。 根据糖画属于传统民间艺术，归属于文化范畴，应选用culture，表示“文化”。life“生活”；traffic“交通”；food“食物”，逻辑不符。 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dinosaur footprints discovered A customer eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard in Sichuan Province has found dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪), scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. ________ Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology (考古学) from studying history at school, going to museums and watching Human Histories! They do digs at archaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds. “You never know what you might discover, and it is an interesting way to discover old things on a real dig. It makes me discover a new world,” says Bob. Students find ancient wall paintings A group of students have discovered a 1,000-year-old wall painting. The 30-metre wall painting could tell us what life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.” 11. In which part of a newspaper can we read the News? A. Business. B. Travel. C. History. D. Culture. 12. Those dinosaur footprints were found ________. A. through a scanner B. by scientists C. by a customer D. by an archaeologist 13. Which sentence can we put ________ in Para2? A. Come to our museum. B. Dig and discover the world. C. Find out our hobby. D. Students like studying history. 14. Professor Luis finds the wall painting very valuable mainly because________. A. it’s the world’s earliest wall painting B. it shows the birth of the wall painting C. it’s connected to ancient life in Peru D. it tells ancient people’s stories 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了三则与历史考古相关的内容：四川一名顾客在餐馆户外院子发现了一亿年前的恐龙脚印；Marley和Bob热爱考古，在遗址挖掘中探索新世界；学生们发现了千年古壁画，该壁画能反映古秘鲁的生活样貌，被教授认为是近年最重要的发现之一。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。结合全文中“the footprints are 100 million years old”、“became interested in archaeology”、“A group of students have discovered a 1,000-year-old wall painting”等内容，可知三则内容都围绕历史相关的发现与研究展开，这类内容会出现在报纸的历史板块。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A customer eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard in Sichuan Province has found dinosaur footprints on the ground.”可知，恐龙脚印是由一名顾客发现的。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“‘You never know what you might discover, and it is an interesting way to discover old things on a real dig. It makes me discover a new world,’ says Bob.”可知，本段围绕考古挖掘与探索发现展开，“Dig and discover the world”契合本段核心内容，适合作为段首标题。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The 30-metre wall painting could tell us what life was like in ancient Peru.”可知，这幅壁画与古秘鲁的生活紧密相关，因此极具价值。 B At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their work places to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about. Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in the right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 15. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents’ hard work. B. Kids’ life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 16. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 17. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Walking backward can help people in many ways. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. We should spend all our money on what we want. 18. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 【答案】15. A 16. D 17. B 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了帮助孩子养成良好的消费习惯和管理金钱的几条生活经验，包括理解金钱来之不易、制定预算、设定储蓄目标以及向父母学习等。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。 第二段“We need to know that our parents work hard to make money”表明，金钱来自于父母的辛勤工作。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。第四段“After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about. Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us.”说明买到梦寐以求的自行车、实现目标会让人感到满足，因此satisfy“使满足”为正确答案。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。 第三段“It’s important for us to have a budget... we should make smart spending choices.”表明，作者认为孩子们应该有消费计划。 【18题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了如何通过理解金钱来源、制定预算、设定储蓄目标以及向父母学习等方式来管理金钱，因此“Ways of Managing Money”为最佳标题。 C On the evening of 16 August, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, was named a “Touching China 2024 Awardee”. His story encouraged many people. Pang was born into a poor family and faced big difficulties. His father had a bad illness. His mother was born with an illness and had her legs cut off, so she could hardly move. Pang himself had a heart problem from birth. But Pang stayed happy and believed, “Knowledge changes life.” So he worked really hard. Every day, he walked a long way to school. Even if he only had a small light, he still studied late at night. Because of that, he became the top student in his class. In 2017, Pang got an amazing score in the National College Entrance Examination and entered Tsinghua University. In the university, he continued to work hard. He spent a lot of time exploring new knowledge in the library. His hard work led to great achievements. Now, he has three national patents for his inventions, and his work is helpful in areas like environmental monitoring and disaster warning systems. However, Pang never forgot where he came from. After he succeeded, he tried to help make his hometown better. He even raised money to help poor children go to school and supported the kids who have heart problems. As the award speech says, “You leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s life tells us that if we are strong and have hope, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance (才华). 19. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By showing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 20. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Pang’s hard work. B. Pang’s poor family. C. Pang’s big difficulties. D. Pang’s success. 21. What can we learn from Pang Zhongwang’s story? A. Poor family background will stop people from succeeding. B. Only smart people can achieve great things. C. It’s easy for everyone to get good grades. D. With dreams and hope, people can overcome difficulties and succeed. 22. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了清华大学学生庞众望虽家境贫寒、家人与自身均受疾病困扰，但仍刻苦向学，考入清华并取得多项科研成就，且不忘反哺家乡帮助他人，最终获评“感动中国2024年度人物”的故事，传递出“心怀希望、坚强向上就能创造自身辉煌”的核心主旨。 【19题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章中第二段“Pang was born into a poor family and faced big difficulties.”和第三段“In 2017, Pang got an amazing score in the National College Entrance Examination and entered Tsinghua University.”等内容可知，文章按时间顺序梳理庞众望的人生经历，通过讲述人物故事的方式展开全文。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“So he worked really hard. Every day, he walked a long way to school. Even if he only had a small light, he still studied late at night. Because of that, he became the top student in his class.”可知，划线代词that指代前文提到的庞众望努力学习的行为。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Pang’s life tells us that if we are strong and have hope, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance.”可知，庞众望的故事传达的核心启示是：心怀梦想与希望，人们就能克服困难、取得成功。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容：第一段总起，介绍庞众望获评“感动中国2024年度人物”，引出其人物故事；第二至第四段分别从早年生活和求学经历、大学科研成就、回馈家乡事迹三个方面展开叙述，属于分述部分；第五段总结全文，点明人物精神带来的启示，文章为“总-分-总”结构，与选项D的结构图（P1总起，P2-P4并列分述，P5总结）对应。 D What do you usually do with takeout (外卖) bags after you finish eating or drinking? For lots of young people in China, these bags are not just used for carrying food. Instead of throwing them away, they turn them into useful daily items like bags, fans, or tissue boxes. Nowadays, many restaurants and drink shops provide beautifully-designed takeout bags with food or drinks. Some have Chinese-style designs, while others are printed with characters from famous films. This makes them popular among young people. Song Kaili, a college student, started collecting takeout bags as her hobby not long ago. On her bookshelf, she keeps many paper takeout bags with cartoon pictures on them. She thinks these bags brighten up her room and make her life more colourful. She also uses some takeout bags to carry her lunch box because they are sturdy enough. Every day, there are over 100 million takeout orders across China. Therefore, packaging (包装) has become an important part of the customer experience. Thanks to the fast development of packaging technology, not only big restaurants and shops but also small ones can afford special takeout bags. Beautiful takeout bags are often taken photos of and shared online, helping restaurants and shops draw more public attention. According to an expert, this trend (趋势) actually suggests some social changes. Young people now care more about showing their true selves. By collecting and reusing takeout bags, they show their personal lifestyles. Besides, reusing bags fits the idea of environmental protection. A simple takeout bag now carries both personality and green living. 23. How do many Chinese young people deal with takeout bags? A. They throw them away. B. They sell them for money. C. They take them to rubbish stations. D. They change them into daily items. 24. Why do small restaurants and shops make special takeout bags? A. To attract more customers. B. To protect the environment. C. To make people reuse them in life. D. To help develop packaging technology. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Song Kaili uses some takeout bags to carry her lunch box. B. The takeout bags on her bookshelf all have film characters. C. Song Kaili started collecting takeout bags many years ago. D. Song Kaili thinks the bags make her room less colourful. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All young people collect takeout bags as their hobby. B. Special takeout bags help restaurants get more attention online. C. Small shops make special bags mainly to protect the environment. D. Takeout bags can only be used to carry food and lunch boxes. 【答案】23. D 24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国年轻人改造利用外卖袋的现象，探讨了外卖袋设计流行的原因、具体案例以及这一趋势背后反映的社会变化和环保理念。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Instead of throwing them away, they turn them into useful daily items like bags, fans, or tissue boxes."可知，年轻人把外卖袋变成了日常用品。D选项They change them into daily items.符合语境。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Beautiful takeout bags are often taken photos of and shared online, helping restaurants and shops draw more public attention.”可知，精美袋子能帮助店铺吸引公众关注。A选项To attract more customers.符合语境。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“She also uses some takeout bags to carry her lunch box because they are sturdy enough.”可知，Song Kaili用外卖袋带饭盒。A选项Song Kaili uses some takeout bags to carry her lunch box.符合语境。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Beautiful takeout bags are often taken photos of and shared online, helping restaurants and shops draw more public attention.”可知，特色外卖袋被在线分享，能帮助餐厅获得更多线上关注。B选项Special takeout bags help restaurants get more attention online.符合语境。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 配对阅读 左边是四个人的情况介绍，右边是一些中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧介绍，请为左栏的每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况。 ____27____. Max is a lazy man. He doesn’t have a job and he stays at home all day. He doesn’t want to do anything. He just hopes someone can come and help him. ____28____. Simon is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well. ____29____. Sarah is a smart and helpful girl. She always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. She can help others smartly. ____30____. Monica is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. She always spends much time thinking about the difficult problems. A. Sima Guang breaks the water vat (大缸) It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way. B. Yugong moves the mountain It tells us we should always believe ourselves. Work hard and one day we can work out the problem and become the winner. C. Waiting for a Hare (野兔) It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We should try our best to work for our bright future D. Ye Gong Loves Dragon It tells us that one man shows his love to the dragon, but when the real dragon appears, he is afraid. It means someone doesn’t really like the thing. E. Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. We should help others when they are in need and show everyone that you can do it to help them out. 【答案】27. C 28. E 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出四个人物的性格情况介绍和五个中国成语典故及其寓意，要求将人物和契合其特点的典故进行匹配。 【27题详解】 左栏第1个人物Max介绍；右栏C典故介绍“Max is a lazy man…He just hopes someone can come and help him./It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things.”，Max懒惰，只想等别人来帮忙，和“守株待兔 (等待好事从天而降)”的寓意一致。 【28题详解】 左栏第2个人物Simon介绍；右栏E典故介绍“He is sure to do it well./It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves.”，Simon对自己比赛拿奖很有信心，和毛遂自荐“自信”的寓意匹配。 【29题详解】 左栏第3个人物Sarah介绍；右栏A典故介绍“She always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble./We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way.”，别人遇到困难时Sarah能想出巧妙办法帮忙，对应司马光砸缸：遇事冷静、巧办法解决难题。 【30题详解】 左栏第4个人物Monica介绍；右栏B典故介绍“When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up./Work hard and one day we can work out the problem.”，Monica遇到难题不放弃、坚持思考，和愚公移山坚持不懈、相信自己的精神相符。 非选择题（共55分） 四、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 This year marks the 90th anniversary (90周年) of the victory of the Long March (长征胜利). The Long March is one of the most ____31____ (amaze) stories in Chinese history. Over ninety years ago, Chinese ____32____ (soldier) faced extremely hard conditions. They walked ____33____ (much) than 25,000 li through high mountains and wild grasslands. They had little food and warm clothing, and they met endless difficulties and dangers. ____34____, they never gave up. They kept moving forward with courage, hope and strong will. The victory of the Long March brought new hope for China. More importantly, it ____35____ (leave) us a precious spirit. The Long March spirit (精神) ____36____ (mean) bravery, perseverance and selflessness. It tells us that no difficulty is too big to beat. As middle school students, we are living in a happy and peaceful time. We no longer suffer from hunger and war. But we should always remember the history and honor the heroes. In ____37____ (we) daily life, we should learn the Long March spirit. When we meet difficulties in study or life, we must keep ____38____ (try) and never give up. The Long March has ended, ____39____ the Long March spirit will never die. It will encourage Chinese teenagers to keep moving forward all ____40____ time. 【答案】31. amazing 32. soldiers 33. more 34. However 35. left 36. means 37. our 38. trying 39. but 40. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长征胜利90周年，讲述了长征的艰难历程、长征精神的内涵，以及作为中学生应该如何传承长征精神。 【31题详解】 句意：长征是中国历史上最令人惊叹的故事之一。此处修饰名词stories，应用形容词amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”。 【32题详解】 句意：九十多年前，中国士兵面临着极其艰苦的条件。此处表示“士兵”这一群体，soldier为可数名词，应用复数形式soldiers。 【33题详解】 句意：他们走了两万五千多里，穿过高山和荒野草地。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级，much的比较级为more。 【34题详解】 句意：他们食物和保暖衣物很少，遇到无尽的困难和危险，然而，他们从未放弃。此处表示转折关系，且有逗号隔开，应用However。 【35题详解】 句意：更重要的是，它给我们留下了宝贵的精神。根据上下文可知句子时态为一般过去时，应用leave的过去式left。 【36题详解】 句意：长征精神意味着勇敢、坚持和无私。此处描述长征精神的内涵，主语The Long March spirit为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，应用mean的第三人称单数形式means。 【37题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们应该学习长征精神。此处修饰名词daily life，应用形容词性物主代词our。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们在学习或生活中遇到困难时，我们必须不断尝试，永不放弃。“keep”后接动词时，应用动名词形式作宾语，即keep doing sth.，故填trying。 【39题详解】 句意：长征已经结束，但长征精神永远不会消亡。前后两句为转折关系，应用连词but。 【40题详解】 句意：它将鼓励中国青少年一直奋勇前进。“all the time”为固定短语，意为“一直”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语。每个词或短语限填一次。 performer, responsibility, of all ages, so, disappear, a symbol of, them, careful, popular, realize Chinese shadow puppet art is one of the oldest traditional art forms in China. It has a history of over 2,000 years and was very popular among people ____41____. The puppets are usually made of leather or paper. Artists cut them ____42____, and then cut out different shapes of people, animals and plants. Each puppet is painted with bright colors, ____43____ it looks colorful and lively on the screen. Shadow puppet show is a kind of “play” in which ____44____ move the puppets behind a white screen and hold the puppets with sticks to control their movements. At the same time, they also play songs, sing or talk. The stories are mostly about history, fairy tales or folk legends. In the past, shadow puppet shows were very ____45____, especially in the countryside. People would get together to watch ____46____ at festivals or on special days. But with the development of TV and the Internet, this art form is facing the danger of ____47____. Luckily, more and more people have ____48____ the importance of saving it. Now, the shadow puppet show has become a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Many schools also teach students how to make shadow puppets. This way, the young generation can learn this traditional art and pass it to the next generation. Chinese shadow puppet show is not only an art, but also ____49____ Chinese culture and history. It’s our ____50____ to protect it. 【答案】41. of all ages 42. carefully 43. so 44. performers 45. popular 46. them 47. disappearing 48. realized 49. a symbol of 50. responsibility 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国皮影艺术的历史、制作工艺、表演形式、面临的挑战以及保护传承的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：它拥有两千多年历史，曾经深受各个年龄段人们的喜爱。空处修饰名词people，需用后置定语。结合备选词汇可知，此处指受各年龄段人群喜爱，固定搭配people of all ages意为“各年龄段人群”。故填of all ages。 【42题详解】 句意：艺术家们仔细裁剪，剪出不同造型的人物、动物和植物。空处修饰动词cut，应填副词。根据“then cut out different shapes of people, animals and plants”以及备选词汇可知，此处指仔细裁剪。形容词careful意为“仔细的”，其副词形式是carefully。故填carefully。 【43题详解】 句意：每一个皮影都涂上鲜亮的色彩，所以它们在幕布上看起来五彩斑斓、生动鲜活。空处前后都是主谓结构完整的句子，应填连词。后半句“it looks colorful and lively on the screen”是前半句“Each puppet is painted with bright colors”的结果，前因后果。故填so引导结果状语从句。 【44题详解】 句意：皮影戏是一种“表演”，表演者在白色幕布后方移动皮影，用杆子操控它们的动作。空处在定语从句中作主语，且从句谓语move为动词原形，应填复数名词。根据“move the puppets behind a white screen and hold the puppets with sticks to control their movements”以及备选词可知，此处指表演者，performer意为“表演者”。故填performers。 【45题详解】 句意：过去，皮影戏十分盛行，在农村尤其受欢迎。空处位于系动词were和副词very后面，应填形容词。根据后一句“People would get together to watch”以及备选词汇可知，此处指过去十分受欢迎，popular意为“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 【46题详解】 句意：节日或者特殊日子里，人们会聚在一起观看皮影演出。空处作watch的宾语，应填名词或代词宾格。结合备选词汇可知，此处指代前文的复数名词shadow puppet shows。故填them。 【47题详解】 句意：但是随着电视与互联网的发展，这种艺术形式正面临消失的危机。空处位于介词of后面，应填名词或动名词。根据“facing the danger of”以及备选词汇可知，此处指消失，动词disappear意为“消失”。故填disappearing。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，越来越多人意识到保护它的重要性。根据空前的have可知，本句为现在完成时，填过去分词。根据后文“Many schools also teach students how to make shadow puppets.”以及备选词汇可知，此处指意识到重要性，动词realize意为“意识到”。故填realized。 【49题详解】 句意：中国皮影戏不仅是一门艺术，也是中国文化和历史的象征。空处修饰名词短语Chinese culture and history，结合备选词汇可知，此处指是中国文化和历史的象征，固定搭配a symbol of意为“……的象征”。故填a symbol of。 【50题详解】 句意：保护它是我们的责任。空处位于形容词性物主代词our后面，应填名词。结合备选词汇可知，此处指保护它是我们的责任，responsibility意为“责任”。responsibility表示抽象的“责任”概念时不可数，故填responsibility。 五、读写结合（共7小题：第71——76小题，每小题2分，第77小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答最后一小题。 Memorizing new words is important in learning a language. However, not everyone finds it hard to do it. If you are one of them, the following ways may help you. Read a lot. It’s the best way to build a rich and wide vocabulary. And remember you can read anything you enjoy! Look for news reports, websites, magazines and books on subjects that you want. While reading, try to guess the meaning if you don’t know what a word means. If you can’t guess it, look it up in the dictionary or online. It helps you learn more words faster. But don’t just read! Wow! It’s easy to forget the new words if you do not use them. The best way to practise using the new words is to write. You can write about anything. For example, if you read a story about space travel, write about it. Another thing you can write about is what you did today. As soon as you put the new words into practice, they’ll become part of your active vocabulary. Try to learn other forms (形式) of each word. If you just learned the word “care”, don’t stop there! Go and find derivatives (派生词) of that word and expressions that use it, like “careful”, “carefully”, “careless” and “take care”. See? You’ve started with one word and found far more “care” words. Their meanings are related (有联系的), so it is easier to understand and remember each of them. Be patient with yourself. It takes time to learn a language well. If you make slow progress, don’t be upset. Cheer for yourself every time you remember even one more word. How to ____51____ New Words Read a lot a. You can read anything you ____52____. b. When you meet a new word while reading, try to guess what it ____53____If you can’t, you can look it up in a dictionary or online. Write a. Practice using the words by writing, or you’ll ____54____ forget them. b. You can write about anything to make the new words part of your active vocabulary. Learn derivatives (派生词) a. You can learn more words by ____55____ the derivatives of each word. b. The meanings of these derivatives are related, which makes it easier to understand and remember them. Be patient a. Don’t be upset if you make ____56____ slowly. b. Cheer for yourself whenever you remember even one more word. Do you think these ways are useful? How do you remember new words?（结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法， 不超过30词，不得照搬原文已给出的做法。） _________________________57_________________________ 【答案】51. Memorize 52. enjoy 53. means 54. easily 55. finding 56. progress 57. I listen to English songs, watch movies and talk with friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了记忆新单词的几种有效方法，包括多阅读、多写作、学习派生词以及保持耐心。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Memorizing new words is important in learning a language.”可知，本文主题是关于如何记忆新单词，表格标题为动词不定式结构，标题中实词首字母大写。故填Memorize。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段中“And remember you can read anything you enjoy!”可知，你可以读任何你喜欢的内容，故填enjoy。 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段中“While reading, try to guess the meaning if you don’t know what a word means.”可知，当遇到生词时，猜测它意味着什么，上下文表明时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，故填means。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段中“It’s easy to forget the new words if you do not use them.”可知，如果不练习使用，你会很容易忘记，修饰动词forget需用副词，故填easily。 【55题详解】 根据文章第四段中“Go and find derivatives (派生词) of that word”可知，可以通过寻找派生词来学习更多单词，介词by后接动名词，故填finding。 【56题详解】 根据文章第五段中“If you make slow progress, don’t be upset.”可知，如果进步慢不要沮丧，make progress为固定搭配，故填progress。 【57题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合自身实际写出三种不同于原文的方法，且不超过30词。例：I listen to English songs, watch movies and talk with friends. 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 为传承中华优秀传统文化、坚定文化自信，宁夏文旅部门面向中学生招募Ningxia Cultural Ambassador（宁夏文化宣传大使），请你以李华的身份写一封自荐信。 要点如下： 1. 个人特长与爱好（应征文化宣传大使的个人优势）； 2. 介绍两三项宁夏特色文化（非遗文化如民间剪纸、宁夏历史、宁夏著名旅游景点、特产如红酒、八宝茶、枸杞等）； 3. 说明你将如何传承，宣传宁夏文化，欢迎更多人了解宁夏，祝福家乡发展。 提示词：剪纸paper-cutting 特产local specialty 景点tourist spot 红酒red wine 文化culture 宣传spread 枸杞goji berry 传承pass…on 注意： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数 Dear Sir, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to apply to be a Ningxia Cultural Ambassador. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to apply to be a Ningxia Cultural Ambassador. I am outgoing and good at speaking English. I have a deep love for traditional culture. Ningxia is a beautiful place with a long history. There are many tourist spots and local specialties, such as paper-cutting, goji berries and red wine. I plan to introduce them on the Internet to spread our culture. I will try my best to pass our culture on to the world. I welcome more friends to visit Ningxia. I hope my hometown will become better and better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自荐信（书信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人特长爱好（应征优势）、介绍两到三项宁夏特色文化、说明宣传传承方式、欢迎他人了解宁夏、祝福家乡发展 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不能照抄原文，作文中不得出现真实校名和学生真实姓名，词数80左右，开头结尾不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写信目的——申请成为宁夏文化宣传大使 主体段：依次介绍个人优势、宁夏特色文化 结尾段：宣传传承计划、发出邀请、送上对家乡的美好祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人特长与爱好（应征优势） 性格与能力：outgoing and good at speaking English/brave to communicate with others/good at telling stories等 文化喜好：have a deep love for traditional culture/be interested in local history/enjoy learning folk art等 要点二：宁夏特色文化 风光历史：is a beautiful place with a long history/There are many tourist spots/beautiful natural sights等 非遗文化和特产：local specialties, such as paper-cutting, goji berries and red wine/delicious mutton等 要点三：传承宣传做法、邀请与祝福 传承宣传方式：introduce them on the Internet to spread our culture/try my best to pass our culture on to the world/share short videos/tell Ningxia stories to classmates/pass Ningxia culture on to more people等 邀请祝福：welcome more friends to visit Ningxia/hope my hometown will become better and better/Best wishes to my hometown等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴忠市第四中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级 英语期中学业水平测试 选择题（共65分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，根据句子内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s amazing. C. I saw it yesterday. 2. A. No, never. B. I practice every day. C. It’s for my teacher. 3. A. I spend a lot. B. I keep a budget. C. I buy what I want. 4. A. Last week. B. In a small village. C. An ancient stone tool. 5. A. I can buy more. B. I need more time. C. I’ll reach my goal. 第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a theater. B. In a museum. C. In a book store. 7. How much has the girl saved for her new laptop? A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 8. What kind of art are the speakers talking about? A. Shadow puppetry. B. Paper cutting. C. Calligraphy. 9. Why does the girl refuse to buy that toy now? A. It’s too big. B. It’s not cheap. C. She doesn’t like it. 10. When was the ancient tomb discovered? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 第三节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. What activity will Lisa take part in this weekend? A. A singing competition. B. A talent show. C. An art exhibition. 12. What will Lisa perform in the activity? A. A finger puppet play. B. A traditional dance. C. A piano piece. 13. When will Lisa practice the performance today? A. At 3 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第14-15小题。 14. What problem does Mike have? A. He can’t find a part-time job. B. He spends all his pocket money early. C. He doesn’t know how to choose gifts. 15. What advice does Lisa give Mike first? A. Find a part-time job. B. Buy cheaper things. C. Make a simple budget. 第四节 听下面的短文，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分） A Teenager Volunteer Club for Traditional Art Club founder A 19 years old young 16. ________. Aims To help teenagers learn traditional art and develop their 17. ________ Time Every 18. ________ afternoon from 2:30 to 4:30 Activity Members can learn shadow puppetry, paper cutting and puppetry. All the tools that you need are prepared by the club for 19. ________ All teenagers who love art are 20. ________ to join the club 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was young, I loved the sugar paintings by an old man in our community. He made many shapes, like rabbits and flowers. As a loyal (忠实的) ___1___, I often stood there for hours, watching him work carefully. As time went by, fewer people knew about this art. The old man also became older and nobody replaced him to perform (表演) the skills. I felt sad and ___2___ to learn it from him. At first, it was not easy. I had to control the temperature of the sugar and draw quickly. I failed many times, but I never ___3___. With his help, I improved little by little. Now I often make sugar paintings at school festivals. Many students are ___4___ in this old art. They come to watch me and ask questions. Their happy faces make me feel ___5___. I know it is not easy to ___6___ the responsibility for keeping this traditional art alive. But I will try my best. I have also started to post my works online. To my surprise, they have won much ___7___ from people at home and abroad. I hope more young people will show an interest in sugar painting. With our efforts, this wonderful art will not ___8___. It will live on and bring ___9___ to more people. It will also become a common part of our traditional ____10____. I believe the beauty of sugar painting will shine for more years. 1. A. teacher B. viewer C. spiderman D. driver 2. A. decided B. forgot C. refused D. failed 3. A. gave up B. gave away C. gave out D. gave back 4. A. rich B. weak C. interested D. busy 5. A. tired B. proud C. nervous D. lonely 6. A. shoulder B. get C. bring D. make 7. A. money B. attention C. advice D. trouble 8. A. set B. develop C. disappear D. amaze 9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. fear 10. A. culture B. life C. traffic D. food 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dinosaur footprints discovered A customer eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard in Sichuan Province has found dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪), scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. ________ Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology (考古学) from studying history at school, going to museums and watching Human Histories! They do digs at archaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds. “You never know what you might discover, and it is an interesting way to discover old things on a real dig. It makes me discover a new world,” says Bob. Students find ancient wall paintings A group of students have discovered a 1,000-year-old wall painting. The 30-metre wall painting could tell us what life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.” 11. In which part of a newspaper can we read the News? A. Business. B. Travel. C. History. D. Culture. 12. Those dinosaur footprints were found ________. A. through a scanner B. by scientists C. by a customer D. by an archaeologist 13. Which sentence can we put ________ in Para2? A. Come to our museum. B. Dig and discover the world. C. Find out our hobby. D. Students like studying history. 14. Professor Luis finds the wall painting very valuable mainly because________. A. it’s the world’s earliest wall painting B. it shows the birth of the wall painting C. it’s connected to ancient life in Peru D. it tells ancient people’s stories B At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their work places to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about. Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in the right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 15. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents’ hard work. B. Kids’ life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 16. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 17. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Walking backward can help people in many ways. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. We should spend all our money on what we want. 18. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money C On the evening of 16 August, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, was named a “Touching China 2024 Awardee”. His story encouraged many people. Pang was born into a poor family and faced big difficulties. His father had a bad illness. His mother was born with an illness and had her legs cut off, so she could hardly move. Pang himself had a heart problem from birth. But Pang stayed happy and believed, “Knowledge changes life.” So he worked really hard. Every day, he walked a long way to school. Even if he only had a small light, he still studied late at night. Because of that, he became the top student in his class. In 2017, Pang got an amazing score in the National College Entrance Examination and entered Tsinghua University. In the university, he continued to work hard. He spent a lot of time exploring new knowledge in the library. His hard work led to great achievements. Now, he has three national patents for his inventions, and his work is helpful in areas like environmental monitoring and disaster warning systems. However, Pang never forgot where he came from. After he succeeded, he tried to help make his hometown better. He even raised money to help poor children go to school and supported the kids who have heart problems. As the award speech says, “You leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s life tells us that if we are strong and have hope, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance (才华). 19. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By showing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 20. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Pang’s hard work. B. Pang’s poor family. C. Pang’s big difficulties. D. Pang’s success. 21. What can we learn from Pang Zhongwang’s story? A. Poor family background will stop people from succeeding. B. Only smart people can achieve great things. C. It’s easy for everyone to get good grades. D. With dreams and hope, people can overcome difficulties and succeed. 22. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D What do you usually do with takeout (外卖) bags after you finish eating or drinking? For lots of young people in China, these bags are not just used for carrying food. Instead of throwing them away, they turn them into useful daily items like bags, fans, or tissue boxes. Nowadays, many restaurants and drink shops provide beautifully-designed takeout bags with food or drinks. Some have Chinese-style designs, while others are printed with characters from famous films. This makes them popular among young people. Song Kaili, a college student, started collecting takeout bags as her hobby not long ago. On her bookshelf, she keeps many paper takeout bags with cartoon pictures on them. She thinks these bags brighten up her room and make her life more colourful. She also uses some takeout bags to carry her lunch box because they are sturdy enough. Every day, there are over 100 million takeout orders across China. Therefore, packaging (包装) has become an important part of the customer experience. Thanks to the fast development of packaging technology, not only big restaurants and shops but also small ones can afford special takeout bags. Beautiful takeout bags are often taken photos of and shared online, helping restaurants and shops draw more public attention. According to an expert, this trend (趋势) actually suggests some social changes. Young people now care more about showing their true selves. By collecting and reusing takeout bags, they show their personal lifestyles. Besides, reusing bags fits the idea of environmental protection. A simple takeout bag now carries both personality and green living. 23. How do many Chinese young people deal with takeout bags? A. They throw them away. B. They sell them for money. C. They take them to rubbish stations. D. They change them into daily items. 24. Why do small restaurants and shops make special takeout bags? A. To attract more customers. B. To protect the environment. C. To make people reuse them in life. D. To help develop packaging technology. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Song Kaili uses some takeout bags to carry her lunch box. B. The takeout bags on her bookshelf all have film characters. C. Song Kaili started collecting takeout bags many years ago. D. Song Kaili thinks the bags make her room less colourful. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All young people collect takeout bags as their hobby. B. Special takeout bags help restaurants get more attention online. C. Small shops make special bags mainly to protect the environment. D. Takeout bags can only be used to carry food and lunch boxes. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 配对阅读 左边是四个人的情况介绍，右边是一些中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧介绍，请为左栏的每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况。 ____27____. Max is a lazy man. He doesn’t have a job and he stays at home all day. He doesn’t want to do anything. He just hopes someone can come and help him. ____28____. Simon is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well. ____29____. Sarah is a smart and helpful girl. She always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. She can help others smartly. ____30____. Monica is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. She always spends much time thinking about the difficult problems. A. Sima Guang breaks the water vat (大缸) It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way. B. Yugong moves the mountain It tells us we should always believe ourselves. Work hard and one day we can work out the problem and become the winner. C. Waiting for a Hare (野兔) It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We should try our best to work for our bright future D. Ye Gong Loves Dragon It tells us that one man shows his love to the dragon, but when the real dragon appears, he is afraid. It means someone doesn’t really like the thing. E. Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. We should help others when they are in need and show everyone that you can do it to help them out. 非选择题（共55分） 四、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 This year marks the 90th anniversary (90周年) of the victory of the Long March (长征胜利). The Long March is one of the most ____31____ (amaze) stories in Chinese history. Over ninety years ago, Chinese ____32____ (soldier) faced extremely hard conditions. They walked ____33____ (much) than 25,000 li through high mountains and wild grasslands. They had little food and warm clothing, and they met endless difficulties and dangers. ____34____, they never gave up. They kept moving forward with courage, hope and strong will. The victory of the Long March brought new hope for China. More importantly, it ____35____ (leave) us a precious spirit. The Long March spirit (精神) ____36____ (mean) bravery, perseverance and selflessness. It tells us that no difficulty is too big to beat. As middle school students, we are living in a happy and peaceful time. We no longer suffer from hunger and war. But we should always remember the history and honor the heroes. In ____37____ (we) daily life, we should learn the Long March spirit. When we meet difficulties in study or life, we must keep ____38____ (try) and never give up. The Long March has ended, ____39____ the Long March spirit will never die. It will encourage Chinese teenagers to keep moving forward all ____40____ time. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语。每个词或短语限填一次。 performer, responsibility, of all ages, so, disappear, a symbol of, them, careful, popular, realize Chinese shadow puppet art is one of the oldest traditional art forms in China. It has a history of over 2,000 years and was very popular among people ____41____. The puppets are usually made of leather or paper. Artists cut them ____42____, and then cut out different shapes of people, animals and plants. Each puppet is painted with bright colors, ____43____ it looks colorful and lively on the screen. Shadow puppet show is a kind of “play” in which ____44____ move the puppets behind a white screen and hold the puppets with sticks to control their movements. At the same time, they also play songs, sing or talk. The stories are mostly about history, fairy tales or folk legends. In the past, shadow puppet shows were very ____45____, especially in the countryside. People would get together to watch ____46____ at festivals or on special days. But with the development of TV and the Internet, this art form is facing the danger of ____47____. Luckily, more and more people have ____48____ the importance of saving it. Now, the shadow puppet show has become a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Many schools also teach students how to make shadow puppets. This way, the young generation can learn this traditional art and pass it to the next generation. Chinese shadow puppet show is not only an art, but also ____49____ Chinese culture and history. It’s our ____50____ to protect it. 五、读写结合（共7小题：第71——76小题，每小题2分，第77小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答最后一小题。 Memorizing new words is important in learning a language. However, not everyone finds it hard to do it. If you are one of them, the following ways may help you. Read a lot. It’s the best way to build a rich and wide vocabulary. And remember you can read anything you enjoy! Look for news reports, websites, magazines and books on subjects that you want. While reading, try to guess the meaning if you don’t know what a word means. If you can’t guess it, look it up in the dictionary or online. It helps you learn more words faster. But don’t just read! Wow! It’s easy to forget the new words if you do not use them. The best way to practise using the new words is to write. You can write about anything. For example, if you read a story about space travel, write about it. Another thing you can write about is what you did today. As soon as you put the new words into practice, they’ll become part of your active vocabulary. Try to learn other forms (形式) of each word. If you just learned the word “care”, don’t stop there! Go and find derivatives (派生词) of that word and expressions that use it, like “careful”, “carefully”, “careless” and “take care”. See? You’ve started with one word and found far more “care” words. Their meanings are related (有联系的), so it is easier to understand and remember each of them. Be patient with yourself. It takes time to learn a language well. If you make slow progress, don’t be upset. Cheer for yourself every time you remember even one more word. How to ____51____ New Words Read a lot a. You can read anything you ____52____. b. When you meet a new word while reading, try to guess what it ____53____If you can’t, you can look it up in a dictionary or online. Write a. Practice using the words by writing, or you’ll ____54____ forget them. b. You can write about anything to make the new words part of your active vocabulary. Learn derivatives (派生词) a. You can learn more words by ____55____ the derivatives of each word. b. The meanings of these derivatives are related, which makes it easier to understand and remember them. Be patient a. Don’t be upset if you make ____56____ slowly. b. Cheer for yourself whenever you remember even one more word. Do you think these ways are useful? How do you remember new words?（结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法， 不超过30词，不得照搬原文已给出的做法。） _________________________57_________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 为传承中华优秀传统文化、坚定文化自信，宁夏文旅部门面向中学生招募Ningxia Cultural Ambassador（宁夏文化宣传大使），请你以李华的身份写一封自荐信。 要点如下： 1. 个人特长与爱好（应征文化宣传大使的个人优势）； 2. 介绍两三项宁夏特色文化（非遗文化如民间剪纸、宁夏历史、宁夏著名旅游景点、特产如红酒、八宝茶、枸杞等）； 3. 说明你将如何传承，宣传宁夏文化，欢迎更多人了解宁夏，祝福家乡发展。 提示词：剪纸paper-cutting 特产local specialty 景点tourist spot 红酒red wine 文化culture 宣传spread 枸杞goji berry 传承pass…on 注意： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数 Dear Sir, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to apply to be a Ningxia Cultural Ambassador. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $