北京市北京大学附属中学2026-2027学年初二上学期期中英语试卷

2026-2027学年度第一学期期中练习 八年级英语学科试卷 2026年11月 姓名」 班级 准考证号： 1.本试卷共8页，共63题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟， 生 2.在试卷、答题卡和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、班级、准考证号， 3.试愿答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效. 知4.在答题卡上，选择愿用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字完作答、 一、听后选择（共9分，每小题1.5分） 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有五秒钟的时间阅读每小题，听完后每小题 给出五秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白你将听两追。 请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。 1.Where did Mike go last sumnmer holiday? A.To England. B.To America. C.To Canada. 2.What did Mike eat there? A.Sandwiches. B.Dumplings. C.Fish. 请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。 3.How heavy could some clephant birds be? A.2 kilos. B.50 kilos. C.860 kilos. 4.How long can a buttcrfly live? A.For a few years. B For a few days. C.For a few months. 请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。 5.What can we learn from the talk? The best singers in the occan are not blue whales. B.Blue whales eat fish and plants in the sca. C.The blue whale is not the largest animal on carth. 6.Why docs the speaker give the talk? A.To tell us some facts about bluc whalcs B.To introduce some ways to protect blue whales. C.To show the difference between fish and other animals. 八年级（英语)第1页（共8页） 二.听后回答（共12分，每小题2分） 听下面五段对话，根据所听内容笔头回答问题，听对话前，每道小题你有五秒钟的时间 阅读问题，听到录音提示音后，请在规定时间内完成作答，每段对话你将听两遍， 请听一段对话，回答第7小题。 7.How often docs'Tom olean his bedroom? 请听一段对话.回答第8小题 8.Who did Dave go to Hainan with? 请听一段对话，回答第9小题。 When did Jane watch the Beijing opera? 请听一段对话，回答第10小题。 10.Which does the girl think is more important,studying hard or being smart? 请听一段对话，回答第11至第12小题 11.Why does the boy like Mr.Smith? 12.What does the girl think of Mrs.Green's classes? 三.单项填空（共15分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 13.My friend and I like reading. _often read in the City Library on weckends. A.I B.He C,We D.They 14.Thousands of tourists visit Beijing Oclober. A.on B,in C.at D.to 15.-Mom, I go to the cinema with my classmates this Sunday aftcrnoon? -Yes,of course you can. A.can B.must C.need D.should 16.- book is it? -It's Mary's.Look!Here is her name on the title page. A.What B.Who C.Which D.Whose 17.-Liy, did you go swimming in your summer vacation? 一About twice a week. A.how long B.how far C,how often D.how many 18.Jim to the Great Wall with his family last summer holiday. A.go B.goes C.went D.going 19.Charlie his grandparents every weekend.He loves them very much. A.visits B.was visiting C.will visit D.visited 八年抗（英语）%2页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 ?3亿人都在用的扫描App 20.I went to bed early last night, I feel great today. A,50 B.or C.but D.for 21.This novel is too boring.I couldn't find in this book. A.something interesting B.anything interesting C.interesting anything D.everything intcresting 22.-Which do you like swimming or skating? -Swimming. A.well B.better C.best D.the best 23.The National Library of China is public library in Asia. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 24.Chongging is bigger than any other city in China. A.more B,much C.very D.some 25.Everyone went to the muscum Lucy.She was ill and had to stay at home. A.except B.besides C.unless D.though 26.Let's up the luggage and get ready to the train station. A.make B hang C.back D.clean 27.-Congratulations on winning the 1"prize at the school music festival! A.That's OK B.My pleasure C.Thank you D.Sounds good 四、短文填空（共10分，每小题1分） 第一节阅读下面短文，在方框内选择最佳选项将短文补充完整，其中有】个多余选项， 将选项对应的字母填写在2832题的答案处. A.dance B.important C.dropping D.store I E.animals F.protect Becs are one of the most interesting animals in the world.For example,they work hard togcther to make their homes.In order to 28 honey,they create honeycombs.Another intcresting thing about bees is how they communicate.When a bec finds new food,it uses a 29 to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play a/an 30 part in the ecosystem of our planet.However,the number of bees is 31,and scientists arc worricd.Bces need our help,and there is a lot we can do.Think about what you can do to 32 onc of the most amazing animals on carth. 第二节阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写」个怡当的英文单词，在给出提示 词的空白处填写该词的正确形式， We went to my mum's homctown for the Spring Festival this year.On the travel day,we got up carly to catch the train.After a long journey,we took a bus to get to my33 (grandparcnt) village.At the end of the road,Grandpa and my cousin were waiting for34(we)in the cold wind.We walked quickly to greet them.Grandma,aunt and uncle were busy 35(cook). Grandma asked Grandpa to bring my favourite snacks.I shared the snacks36 my cousin and told Grandpa about school.Grandpa was glad I was doing well at school.We enjoyed the delicious food and laughed a lot at my uncle's jokes.We 37(have)a great time together. 五.完形填空（共8分，每小题1分】 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中，选 择最佳选项。 八年机（英话）第3页（共8页】 A Summer of Giving Last summer,instead of going on a sightsccing trip with my family,I made a decision to 38 at a local community center.My main task was to organize hundreds of donated books that people had left in boxes. At first,it secmed like a/an 39 job,because there were so many books and they were all mixed up.I could hardly 40 one from anotherl However,I didn't give up.I sorted them out 41 every afternoon,paying attention to every single detail.I checked each cover,wrote down the titles,and placed them on the right shelves. My cousin,who joined me later,was much 42 than me.Hooldijokes,asked questions, so he quickly broke the ice with the elderly and children there.I,on the other hand,preferred to stay in the comer and work quictly.Both of us worked very 43,and we tricd our best to make sure every book was in perfect order. At the end of the summer,I was extremely tired but fulfilled.When I saw the smiles on the children's faces as they got the books,I finally understood that what I did had brought something spccial to the community.It was not just about organizing books-it was about bringing a sense of 44 to the community.Truly,helping others gave me a dccp fceling of 45. 38.A.travel B.volunteer C.perform D.exercise 39.A.amazing B.exciting C difficult D.common 40.A.say D.tell C.speak D talk 41.A.casually B.happily C.slowly D.carefully 42.Λlazier B.quieter C.younger D.more outgoing 43 4.hard 8.hardly C.slowly D.badly 44 A.warmth B.paticncc C.humor D.teamwork 45 A.doubt B.regret C.pride D fear 六.阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分） 下列每个方框代表一处场所，请根据描述匹配所对应的选项(A.B、C、D)填在相应位 置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A A.China's Capital Beijing is the capital of China.You can visit Tian'anmen Square,the Great Wall and the Summer Palace to leam Chinese history.It's fun to walk in old hutongs.Don't miss tasty Beijing roast duck. B.A Modem City Shanghai is one of China's biggest modern cities.There are lots of tall buildings everywhere.You can visit Shanghai Tower and shop on busy Nanjing Road.Muscums here show China's fast city development. C.Home of Giant Pandas Chengdu is famous for cute giant pandas.At the Giant Panda Brecding Research Base (大熊猫察育研究基地)，you can leamn how people protect them.The city is also popular for its hot pot and its relaxing lifestyle. 入年饭（英话）第4页（共8页） 回滋回 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp D.City of Ice and Snow Harbin has cold and snowy winters.It hosts a great icc festival every year.You can see many buildings in Russian style around the city.You can try some special Russian food too. 46.Lily:I'm interested in big modem cities.I hope to visit museums and go shopping on busy strects with many tall buildings. 47.Mike:I want to leam about Chinese history.I plan to walk around old hutongs and taste the famous local food of the capital city. 48.Julia:I'd like to feel the local relaxing lifestyle.I love hot food and I really want to know how people protect cute pandas. B Pasang lives in a village in Nepal.Lots of foreign tourists come here.Visitors often stop at his parents'tea house,so Pasang helps prepare things every day. One day,Pasang met a boy tourist.He gave the boy a teacup,and they talked.Pasang found they shared many hobbies,such as playing football and collecting stamps.Pasang showed him around the village.Later,the boy left for Qomolangma Base Camp in Nepal. Soon the weather became terrible.A big storm was coming.Pasang's father worricd that visitors on the mountain trail might get lost.Pasang immediately thought of his new friend.He was rcally worried that the boy might be in trouble.When his father gathered some villagers to climb up the mountain,Pasang insisted on going with them.He hoped the boy would be all right. They walked along the mountain trail for over an hour.Finally,Pasang found the boy.He had fallen down and hurt his leg.Seeing this,Pasang stayed with him and tried his best to comfort the boy.The boy thanked Pasang with a big smile. 49.What hobbies did the boy and Pasang have in common? A.Drinking tca and playing football. B.Drinking tea and collecting stamps. C Playing football and collccting stamps. D.Playing football and climbing mountains. 50.Which of the following can best describe Pasang? A.Honest. B.Kind-hearted. C.Hard-working. D.Polite. 51.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To introduce a village in Nepal. B.To record a terrible mountain stonn. C.To describe a dangerous mountain road. D.To show help and kindness among pcople. C In early human history,home meant a small fire and a circle of people who were closc to cach other.At that time,without modem houses,people sat around the fire,sharing food and stories.The dancing fire-light brought warmth and gave humans their earliest sense of safety and belonging.As centuries went by,home became a key part of how we understand the world and our feelings.It is far more than just a physical place to live.It helps us fecl safe and kecps us connccted with the pcople we love. You may feel comfortable in some new placcs,yet that sense of comfort cannot compare with 八年机（英语）第5页（共8页） the feeling you get at your real home.For example,when you travel to another city or forcign country,you might gradually get uscd to the local life.You may even make new friends and enjoy your stay.Even so,you could still feel homesick after being away for several days.You will miss the familiar environment and people waiting for you.This fact shows that there is a clear line between home and other places. Somctimes when you retum home from a long and exhausting trip,your house may look similar to other ordinary buildings along the strect.However,those small features you once knew perfectly well look somewhat different.Wall colors and furiturc outlines scem a little changed. The place no longer feels like the home you remembered,as if you have stepped into a space you have not got used to.You miny feel alienated at first,but the fecling will disappear rapidly.No matter where you travel,no other place in the world can compare with your own home. In fact,it is people,shared memortes and deep Teelings that tum an ordinary house into a real home.A house is only a building,while a home is filled with love,care and lifelong dreams. 52.Why docs the writer talk about carly human life in Paragraph 1? A.To show ancient people needed much warmer nouses. B.To describe how ancient people told interesting stories. C.To explain where humans'early sense of home came from D.To stress that ancient people liked to share food around fires 53.What does the underlimed word "alienated"probably mean in Paragraph 4? A.exhausted B,surprised C.confused D.unfamiliar 54.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Home is more a mental feeling than a building for humans. B.Travelling around will make people lose their sensc of home. C.Animals and humans have completely the same idea of home. D.A comfortable house is the most important part of a real home. D It is widely known that humans can hardly live a healthy and comfortable life without plants and animals.These living things are not just common creatures around us.They are close and necessary partners for human life.In fact,humans dcpend on plants and animals more than we usually realize. PTants play a basic but vital role on our planct.They take in carbon dioxide and produce fresh oxygen for us to breathe.Apart from cleaning the environment,most plants provide humans with daily food,such as fresh fruit,vegctables and grains.Besides,they offer valuable raw materials for paper-making,clothing production and traditional medicine.However,harmful human activities have put many plant species in great danger.If different kinds of plants keep disappearing,humans will losc not onty maturat beaury but also the basic conditions for living. Animals also help keep our natural world balanced and orderly.Farm animals provide pcople with nutritious meat,milk and eggs for our daily dict.Small insects like bees help plants grow and produce fruit by spreading pollen.Even tiny wild animals take part in the natural ecological( cycle.If some animal species dic out,the whole natural system will slowly lose its balance and break down. Unluckily,a large number of pcople only treat plants and animals as useful rcsources.They mistakenly believe huians are the owner of nature and can take everything from nature frecly.But the truth is that humans are simply part of nature,not its master.We rely totally on nature to survive, 八年顿（英语）弟6页（共8页） ▣回 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp while nature can cxist (well without humans.Destroying wildlife and breaking ecological rules will final'y bring endless trouble to human beings. So what should we do?We do not need to make big changes overnight.Small daily actions matter a lot.Planting more trees,refusing products made from wild animals,and leaming more ccological knowledge are all cffective ways.Every small effort from cach person can strengthen the connection between humans and other living things,and create a greener and better world for future gencrations. 55.What can we leamn from Paragraph 2? A.Plants support human lifc in many differeat ways. B.Human activities do no harm to the growth of plants. C.Plants can solve most of our environmental problems. D.Most plant specics have already disappearcd from the carth. 56.What result will we face if many animal kinds die out? A.Thosc plants closely connected with animals will meet serious influences. The recycling in nature will slow down without many kinds of animal life. C.Harm from animal loss will destroy the balance of the whole natural system. D.Some plants will produce fewer fruits because fewer insects carry pollen for them. 57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Nature cannot keep balanced witbout humans'protection and care. B.Small daily efforts from common pcople do work for wildlife-protection. C.Humans should make full usc of natural resources before wildlife dies out. D.Big social changes are necessary if we want to stop wildlife from disappearing. 58.What is the best title for the passage? A.Natural Resources From Wild Animals. B.The Importance of Wildlife to Humans. C.Ways to Kecp Balance of Our Environment. D.Methods to Save Endangered Plants Species. 七.阅读表达（共10分，第59-61题每小题2分，第62题4分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题. The day had been good,but school was tiring.I was lying on my sofa,mindlessly scrolling through social media,obsessed with someone clse's fancy life.Without even knowing it, I was comparing myself to others. In fact,I'm not alone!Comparing is something we struggle with every day.Studies show that anytime a thought comes to our minds,there's a 1-in-10 chance that we're comparing ourselves to others.According to social comparison theory(社会比较理论)，people would judge their own social and personal worth by comparing themselves to others around them. Comparison had been the thief of my joy for long until one day I realized that it is useless to compare ourselves with others because we are comparing our weaknesses to someone's strengths.I still remcmber scveral moments when I thought the worst of mnyself because 1 thought the best of someone else.For example,every time I saw Kayla performing well at her schoolwork,the first thing that popped into my mind was a wish that I could be as smart as her.I kept asking myself, "Why couldn't I just be like her?"I practically praised Kayla while hating myself at the same time. I decided to change.I started to focus on improving myself instead of comparing with others.I 八年级（英话）第7页（共8页） took up reading one book every month.I started new hobbies.This helped me to discover a new self. I learned to appreciate (what I had.Every day,I wrote down things I was happy about and chose to be around people who made me fecl good.This made me value my life and sec how special it is. And I changed bow I used social media.Instead of aimlessly scrolling,I customized (my social media feeds (to include more educational and inspirational information.I felt happier and was less likely to comparc myself to others. In our lives,it's important to ask ourselves a key question:are we tending to our own garden or are we only visitors,admiring the beautiful gardens of others while failing to care for our own?Try not to get lost in comparing yourself to others since everyone is different.Discover your gifts and let them shine! 59.What was the writer obscssed with on social media? 60.How do pcople judge their social and personal worth according to social comparison theory? 61.Why does the writer think it is useless to compare ourselves to others? 62.What do you think of the ways the writer took to stop uscless comparison?Why?(Pleasc give two reasons.) 八.文段表达(10分) 63.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于70词的英语文段写作，文 中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名， 愿目① 朋友在我们的人生中发挥着重要的作用.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter在邮件中询 问你朋友的情况.请根据Peter所提问题给他写封回信，简要描述你的好朋友、你们的异同以 及你们成为好朋友的原因.（信的开头和结尾不用抄在答题纸上） 提示词i语：taller,interesting,in common,.learn a lot 提示问题：·Who is your best friend??What is he/she like? In what ways arc you similar to or different from your friend? Why is he/she your best fricnd? Dear Peter, Yours,Li Hua. 题目② 假期是放松、享受生活和制造美好回忆的好机会.假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在举 办以“An Unforgettable Holiday"为题的征文活动.请你描述一次难忘的假期生活，谈谈你的感 受和收获。 提示词语：explore,relaxing,mcaningful,fccl 提示问题：·Where did you go? 。What did you do there? ·What did you learn? 八年抗（英话）第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp