陕西铜川市第二中学2026年秋季学期期中质量调研八年级英语(人教版A)

铜川市第二中学26秋季学期期中质量调研 八年级英语（人教版A) 第一部分听力共30分 听力音频 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所 给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A B 2.A C 3.A.Went to the beach. B.Went to the countryside. C.Went to the mountains 4.A.Washed dishes. B.Watered the flowers. C.Cleaned up the living room 5.A.Her sister. B.Her classmate. C.Her cousin. 6.A.Do her homework. B.Watch TV. C.Listen to music. 7.A.Tom's sister. B.Tom C.Tom's brother. 8.A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Lazy. 9.A.She is outgoing. B.She is taller. C.She is quieter 10.A.It is difficult for him. B.It is fun for him. C.It is boring for him. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题 目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.Who are coming to Lucy's home this Saturday? A.Her grandparents. B.Her brother and sister C.Her aunt and uncle. 12.What will Lucy do after lunch? A.Take the dog for a walk. B.Hang up the new photos. C.Clean up her bedroom. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What did Helen's class win? A.A sports prize. B.A music prize. C.An art prize. 14.How is Ella different from Helen? A.She is shorter and more serious than Helen. B.She is quieter and more careful than Helen. C.She is taller and more outgoing than Helen. ()15.How does Helen feel about Ella? A.She is afraid of her and never talks to her. B.She likes her and they have a lot in common. C.She is angry with her and often fights with her Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单 词。) Ants Lifestyle They live in big 16. Job Each ant has a(n)17. job. Ability They can carry things that are much 18 than themselves. Communication Talking to each other by using smells helps them 19 well. Importance They help break down 20 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 About three weeks ago,Ella and Emma lived with their uncle in a small village.One morning,they came to Uncle's farm "Girls,what about 21 my lovely bees?"Uncle asked. "Oh,no!They are 22.They may sting()me,"Emma said "23 I'd love to see them.Let's go,Emma!I'm sure Uncle's bees are quite 24."Ella said. "Well,here we go!"Emma said. "Please 25me,"Uncle said and took the girls to the Bee House. "Uncle,there is a(n)26 and that is'as busy as a bee'.So why are the bees so 27 ?"Ella asked. "As you know,collecting pollen is one of the bees'28.In order to collect much pollen,they sometimes need to fly more than 5 kilometres,"Uncle said. "That's lots of work,"Emma said. "29!Their help is great too.When they fly from one plant to another,they take pollen with them.That helps new plants 30.Our farm couldn't 31 so many fruits and vegetables without bees!"Uncle said with a smile on his face. "Wow!I know the 32 of bees to us,"Emma said and she changed her mind from then on.She fell in love with these special 33. "So next time you eat an apple or a pear,remember to 34 the bees!"Uncle said. "We will!And we will 35 them well,"the two girls said."We will make sure our bee friends are happy and safe." 21.A.recording B.meeting C.protecting D.catching 22.A.popular B.cute C.polite D.dangerous 23.A.If B.Although C.But D.So 24.A.strong B.serious C.playful D.friendly 25.A.follow B.touch C.help D.remind 26.A.joke B.saying C.article D.novel 27.A.lazy B.outgoing C.free D.hard-working 28.A.results B.habits C.jobs D.hobbies 29.A.Probably B.Exactly C.Hardly D.Actually 30.A.grow B.die C.store D.lose 31.A.have B.turn C.waste D.throw 32.A.promise B.journey C.importance D.difference 33.A.insects B.birds C.pets D.fish 34.A.kill B.lift C.thank D.hunt 35.A.fight against B.look after C.agree with D.meet up V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个 最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Do you still remember the following poems()?Every time I read or hear them,they take me back to the sweet old days. Poem 1 Hush(安静)now,my little one. Poem 3 Poem 2 My mama feeds me. Hush now,my sunshine. I can sweep the floor And washes my fur Hush now,piece of my heart. I can wash my clothes. The first thing I see every morning is her. Go to sleep,my little one. And count to forty-four. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. Go to sleep,my love. I can do the dishes. My mama is the very best one. Go to sleep,piece ofmy heart Sleep,my little one. And clean my bedroom. And sings like a bird. There is so much I can do. And knows how I feel. When I sing to you. Now ask me! When I don't say a word. Sleep,my little one. My mama is warm. You are already asleep. 36.Who is the first poem for? A.Babies. B.Friends. C.Cousins D.Teachers. 37.What do you think of"mama"in the third poem? A.Shy. B.Clever. C.Strict. D.Understanding. 38.Where can you read these poems? A.In a newspaper about sports. B.In a magazine about nature. C.In an English book for children. D.On a website(网站)about travel. B Blue whales are the largest animals on Earth.Do you know that blue whales weigh as much as 33 elephants? This means they can weigh 200 tons()and be about 100 feet long. Blue whales can live as long as humans.They live alone or in pairs.They make many kinds of sounds underwater.Scientists believe they make these sounds to talk with one another.Scientists also believe the sounds help blue whales know where they are. Humans kill blue whales for their whale oil.Blue whales almost became extinct.This means they almost disappeared forever.In 1966,a law()put an end to the killing of blue whale.But some countries don't listen and continue to kill them. Blue whales also face other dangers from humans.Ships sometimes strike()whales,and they make sea noise.The noise makes it hard for whales to talk with each other.Sea pollution and fishing are other dangers that blue whales are facing.For example,fishing nets sometimes catch them. Blue whales are in danger of disappearing forever.Only 10,000 to 25,000 blue whales are alive.It is important to protect blue whales because they play a key role in the marine food chain(海洋食物链)， )39.Blue whales can live as long as humans and they live A.with men B.in large groups C.alone or in pairs D.at different places )40.Blue whales make different kinds of sounds to help them know where they are and A.live a longer time B.save themselves C.become the largest D.talk with each other )41.Which of the following can be put into No.1? A.33 tons. B.200 tons. C.200 elephants. D.100 feet )42.Which of the following can be put into No.2? A.Dangers B.Blue Whales C.Pollution D.Food Chain Name Blue whales Weight 1 Length About 100 feet ◆Killing from humans ◆Ship strikes 2 ◆Noise pollution ◆Sea pollution ◆Fishing Number 0nly10,000to25,000 C Tom came to his teacher and asked him,"Sir,I have a question.How many friends should a person have-one or many?" "It is very simple,"the teacher answered."Get me that red apple from the highest branch()of the tree." Tom looked up and said,"It's too high!I can't reach it." "Ask a friend.Maybe he can help,"the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch."I still can't reach it,sir,"said Tom sadly after the first try. "Don't you have more friends?"the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over.They stood on each other's shoulders,trying to make a human pyramid().But the apple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell.Tom still couldn't reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home,brought a ladder(),and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple,the teacher asked,"So,do you understand how many friends a person needs?" “Yes,Ido,”Tom said.“Many,so together we can work out any problem.” "Sounds good,"the teacher said."You need as many friends as you can.Among them,there will be at least one clever person who can think of a good idea,like getting a ladder!" ()43.What did the teacher ask Tom to do at first? A.To pick the red apple for him B.To find the answer in books C.To do his homework. D.To work with Tom's friends. )44.What can Tom learn about friends from his experience of picking the apple? A.Friends are only good when they are clever. B.Having many friends makes it easier to face problems. C.One should always depend on oneself rather than on friends. D.Being friendly to all people is important,not just friends. )45.How did the teacher answer Tom's question? A.By telling him a story about apples. B.By simply telling him the answer. C.By asking him to learn by doing. D.By drawing an apple tree. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共 5小题，计5分) Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time.But it is not easy to have a great vacation.Here is some advice ◆46. A few days or weeks before the vacation,think of the places you want to visit.Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favourite one ◆Think about how to go. It depends on how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend.47. If not,you may get into trouble(困境) ◆Find a good hotel. 48. So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax.You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet Plan your activities. Think about every one who is going with you.49. These activities also depend on how long you want to stay there. Write down the things you need to take. 50. Think about the things you need every day when you are away,such as umbrellas,cameras and clothes. A.It's easy to get tired on vacation B.Decide where you'd like to go. C.And plan activities that all of you may like to do. D.Ask them to tell you their worries and problems. E.And you must get enough money for your vacation F.Remember to take everything you need during your travel. V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单 词。)（共5小题，计5分） Everyone needs a good friend in life.A true friend can make your life much better 51 before.He or she is 52. best gift you can have.A good friend is as important 53. your family.He or she will listen to you and help you when you are in need.When you have a problem,you can share your feelings 54. _your friend.A true friend never leaves you alone.It is important 55. us to treasure such friendship. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)共10小题，计10分) anybody hear one warm sit bad sudden interest he personality Matt,a twelve-year-old boy,is my best friend.He not only has become a part of my life but is always there for me with his 56. heart. It all started the day we met,the 57. day of junior high school.I went into the classroom,feeling nervous because I didn't know 58 While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class,I saw a boy with a funny round face walking towards me 59. He walked around and finally decided to 60. in front of me.Then he turned to talk to me many times.At that time,it seemed that I didn't feel as 61 as I felt just now. As we talked more,I found that we shared lots of 62. _For example,we both like basketball and maths.What's more,his 63. is just like mine,so slowly we became good friends.I still remember the day I started seeing 64. as my best friend.That day I didn't finish my homework,so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break.I was feeling terrible,but he came to stay with me.He didn't have to do that,but he said,"Real friends are together!"I was moved after 65. this.He is a true friend and I hope that we will be best friends forever. V1.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Mrs Wang works in a junior high school.To encourage her students to do as many chores as they can at home, Mr.Wang makes a chore chart for the students.Here are two chore charts from the students Week:4 Name:Wang Lele Class:7 Daily chores SUN. MON. TUE. WED THU. FrL SAT Sweep the floor ☆ ☆ ☆ Clean the bathroom ☆ ☆ ☆ Make the bed ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ 冷 Do the dishes ☆ ☆ Take out the trash 冷 ☆ Feeling:Through doing chores,I get to know it's not easy for parents to make a comfortable home for us.I should understand them more,and I will share as many chores as I can. Week:4 Name:Li Weihang Class:7 Daily chores SUN. MON. TUE. WED. THU. FRI. SAT. Sweep the floor ☆ ☆ Clean the bathroom Make the bed ☆ Do the dishes ☆ ☆ Take out the trash ☆ Feeling:I think doing chores takes too much time.I need to spend time on my school work.It's the most important to get good grades.And I also need time to relax and meet my friends. 66.Which class are Wang Lele and Li Weihang in? They are in 67.How often does Wang Lele make the bed? She makes the bed 68.Comparing the two charts,what can you find? I can find that Wang Lele than Li Weihang this week. 69.In Li Weihang's opinion,what is the most important? is the most important. 70.What do you want to say to Li Weihang?(Show your opinions and reasons.) You should VⅡ.交流与表达供6小题，计25分)第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一 个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A:Good morning,Bill!71. B:I went to the library with Tom yesterday afternoon. A:72. B:He's my new friend. A:Is he taller than you? B:73. We're of the same height A:74. B:He's friendly and outgoing.I'm kind of shy. A:75. He can help you.You're always afraid to speak in front of people B:You're right.Maybe I should be braver. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件，请你阅读后回复 Dear Li Hua, Hope you are doing well!It was great to hear you have a good friend in your last email.Though you look alike,I want to know what differences you have in personalities and hobbies.Also,you told me that you two saw some amazing animals last weekend,like blue whales and pandas.Can you choose one of them and tell me something about it?Looking forward to your reply. Yours Peter 要求：1.应回答邮件中的所有问题，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名和校名等）： 4.词数：不少于70（部分内容己给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you.Now let me answer your questions Yours, Li Hua