陕西咸阳彩虹学校2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试九年级英语试题

彩虹初中2026~2027学年度第一学期期中考试 贤 九年级英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟总分：120分) ● 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓 班级、考场、座位号、准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4,考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分) I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 00 1.A. B 2.A 130 60 830 3.A.Playing chess. B.Reading. C.Drawing. 4.A.Because he studied late. B.Because he didn't have breakfast. C.Because he just played basketball. 5.A.In the self-study room. B.In the park. C.In the library. 6.A.2 hours. B.1 hour. C.2.5 hours. 7.A.Sam. B.Mary. C.Ann. 8.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 0 9.A.English. B.History. C.Math. 10.A.Useful. B.Boring. C.Difficult 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.How far did most students walk to school long ago? A.Over 4 kilometers. B.Over 5 kilometers C.Over 3 kilometers 12.What did kids do in their free time long ago? A.They watched TV. B.They played sports. C.They played computer games 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Who does Li Hua's father admire? 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第1页（共8页） A.Gu Fangzhou. B.Yuan Longping. C.Wu Mengchao. 14.What do people call Gu Fangzhou? A.Grandpa Sugar Pill. B.Grandpa Doctor. C.Grandpa Scientist. 15.What can we learn about the two great men? A.They both worked in the fields. B.They both developed new medicine. C.They both worked hard all their lives. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不 超过三个单词。) A Special Memory at Junior High School 16. When Where Mary joined a school volunteer project in a children's hospital. How One weekend Mary arrived there with 2 other friends 17. h bu Mary gave away some new 18. llasy to the children. What Tina taught them how to 19.somhe peapar with scissors. Jack told funny jokes and played games to 20.choer 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 With over 28 million people working at night in big cities by 2025,our country faces big 21 in night-time safety.We're developing special wearable lights to help protect the growing 22 of delivery riders(外卖骑手).These lights can do many useful things like_23_the rider when cars get too close,helping them ride safely,showing the way,and even predicting sudden rain through built-in sen.sos(内置传感器). The lights come in different 24.Some are wristbands (and they can shake to wam riders.25 are put on jackets and they help drivers see workers who ride alone.Companies in cities like Hangzhou and Chengdu are 26 the development of these technologies.The government has also created the world's first national 27 for such lights to make sure they are safe and helpful. 28,there are still several problems that need to be solved.The lights are now too 29 for most riders,often costing between 150 and 400.Also,sometimes they don't work well in bad weather and can't 30 replace street lamps.Battery (life is another problem because the light must be charged every two days. Experts believe 31 5G and AI technology,future lights will improve greatly.They may become cheaper,smarter,and better at understanding road 32.The government is working on more rules to 33 this technology while keeping users'data safe.Meanwhile,some universities are also involved in it. 34,these lights provide important help with night work.The development shows how China is using new technologies to solve social problems,35 challenges remain before they can be widely used. 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第2页（共8页） 21.A.traditions B.inventions C.advantages D.challenges 22.A.view B.number C.guidance D.birth 23.A.affording B.supposing C.reminding D.receiving 24.A.types B.projects C.periods D.colours 25.A.A1 B.Others C.The other D.None 26.A.recalling B.printing C.admiring D.leading 27.A.standard B.reality C.account D.tourism 28.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.However D.Instead 29.A.responsible B.modern C.heavy D.expensive 30.A.actively B.fully C.likely D.hardly 31.A.in B.with C.about D.from 32.A.speeds B.discussions C.dangers D.diseases 33.A.divide B.discover C.reduce D.support 34.A.In general B.In time C.In person D.In retum 35.A.unless B.so C.until D.though V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） Dear Li Hua, How are you?Im writing to tell you about the great changes in my hometown. My hometown is a small village in Lincang.Over the past ten years,my village has changed a lot. In the past,the roads were rough and narrow.It was very difficult for us to go to school,especially on rainy days.We used to walk to school and it took us about an hour.Now the government has built a new road,and we can go to school by bus in just fifteen minutes. Our living conditions have also improved greatly.My family used to live in a small old house.Now we live in a new two-story house.We have a computer and Wi-Fi at home.I can use the Internet to leamn English and talk with my friends online. I am very happy about these changes.What about your hometown?I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Wang Ming 36.Why does Wang Ming write the letter? A.To ask Li Hua to visit his village B.To talk about his new school life. C.To tell Li Hua changes in his hometown. D.To leamn English with Li Hua online. 37.Now Wang Ming can save about on the way to school. A.15 minutes B.45 minutes C.an hour D.35 minutes 38.What can we leamn from the letter? A.Wang Ming can surf the Internet at home now. B.Wang Ming used to go to school by bus. C.Wang Ming's family still live in the old house. D.The old roads were wide and smooth. 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第3页（共8页） Name:Jane Goodall From:England Known for:Being the first to research chimpanzees(黑猩a猩)in the wild. Important discoveries:Found that chimpanzees have feelings,can use tools and eat meat. (Here is an interview with Jane Goodall.) Reporter:Hi Jane,when did you first know you wanted to work with animals? Jane:I was ten when I decided to go to Afrlca and study wild animals.That's about 70 years ago when girls in England didn't have those chances.So everybody laughed at me.But my mother said,"If you really want something,you have to work hard,take advantage of every chance and never give up!” 谢 Reporter:Great advice!What's been special about the work you've done? Jane:I studied animals differently./The other scientists said I should number chimpanzees instead of naming them,and should not talk about their personalities,minds,or feelings.But luckily,Id 染 0 $ leamed that was wrong from my dog as a child! 四 Reporter:Sounds like having a childhood pet really helped you in your studies!What are you most 团 proud of? 盛 Jane:Helping people to understand we are part of the animal kingdom,not separate from it. 世 39.From Jane Goodall's basic information,we can know the following EXCEPT 够 A.where she comes from B.how long she studied chimpanzees C.what she found about chimpanzees D.what she was famous for 40.What made Jane stick to her dream? A.The love for Africa. B.The chances for girls 性 C.Her own advantages. D.Her mother's encouragement. 41.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jane's childhood pet influenced her in the chimpanzee studies. B.Jane began her research in Africa when she was ten. C.Scientists all agreed with Jane's ideas about chimpanzees at first. D.Jane's greatest achievement is separating humans from animals. c When you watch someone else study,do you want to join them?"Study with Me"is a new way you can try.The reason is simple:watching others study makes us want to do the same. 0 “Study with Me”is a kind of lie broadeast(现场直播)on the Internet..Usually,it shows a person studying.It makes viewers feel like they have a study partner.It also lets people focus together,share the same experience,and feel part of a group.Studying together can make learning more fun.That's why 席 these study broadcasts are getting more popular. 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第4页（共8页） So why does watching others study push us to leamn?Scientists explain that humans naturally copy others'actions.This is called mimicry.We may copy someone's note-taking methods,use similar tools or take breaks at the same time.Besides,we need support from others.Those on screen are like our "secret study partners".Seeing them work hard makes us feel like we're on a team and encourages us not to give up when tasks are hard. "Study with Me"can help you,but there are some things to remember.First,before you join an online study group,set clear study goals.Second,don't depend on it too much.Sometimes you need to leam by yourself.Finally,try to study with people you can trust.They should have a good,organized study plan. With the development of AI,ways of learning are always changing.They bring us new and exciting learning experiences."Study with Me is a great example.It helps people work closely together and 0 encourages students to enjoy their learning journey. 42.What might happen when you watch a "Study with Me"broadcast? 安 A.You will learn the best way to take notes. B.You might feel like you are part of a group. C.You will never need to study by yourself again D.The person on the screen will become your real friend. 43.The underlined word“mimicry”in Paragraph3 means“ ”in Chinese.. A.陪伴 B.合作 C.比较 D.模仿 44.Which paragraph gives us some advice on taking part in "Study with Me"? A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5. 45.What does the writer think of the future of learning methods? A.It is difficult and challenging. B.It heavily depends on AI. C.It is less fun and more serious. D.It is creative and keeps developing. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余 选项。（共5小题，计5分） 性 Must you be good at art to use drawing as a memory tool?A study from the University of Waterloo offers an interesting answer.46. In one experiment,students saw words for familiar objects,such as an apple.47. 0 In those forty seconds,they could draw the object,or they could write the word repeatedly.After an unrelated music task,they had sixty seconds to recall as many of the words as possible.They were not asked to copy the list or recognize words on a page. 48, The quality of their drawings did not seem to explain the benefit.A simple sketch (could still be useful.The researchers suggested that drawing may bring together a word's meaning,a visual(视觉的)image and the movement of the hand.49. But there is a limit (to the finding:the experiments used single words.Remembering a whole chapter is a different task.A student could try drawing an object or a connection between two ideas. 50. But remember,spending an hour decorating a page without checking understanding would 舵 be a different activity.The useful question is not "Does my page look beautiful?"but "Does this help me remember what I need?” 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第5页（共8页） O A.They had fony seconde for reraerakering each word B.These differeat parta mey help form a connected menory C.You muet learu drawing okilla before you etart to remsemuber words D.The resalt was that students remerabered more of the words they had draws E.After that,he or che could put the drawing awey and have a memory rest F.The researchera compared drawing with writing when people learned rimple vonds Y.语篮填空（共15小题，计19分） 第一节：网诚下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填人适当的单词，使之通硕，完整。（每空限填一 个单词.)（共5小题，计5分）》 Many people think inventors are differerd from common people.However,this is not complesely tnse.In faet,anyone can be an inventor if they pay attention 51. sanll posblems in daily life.To be an inventor,you don't 52. to change the whole wecld.Sometimes,a emell idea can make 53. big difference to people around you.Wheis you find cdhers in tmble, you can try to core up with useful ideas to help 54. Let's see what a young boy invented 55. he was twelve years old. 第二节：圆读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通项、完整。（每个单词限用 -次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） safe science it shape warm change result careful make stick When I was twelve,I wanted to "invent"something bot had no ides about it My grandpa smiled and said,"Watch the people and things 56. anound you,and you may get great ideas from it." One winter,our school library was cold.Students rubbed (their hands while they were reading.I thought,“Why not57. a warm bookmark?"The idea was simple:I planned to make something in the 58. of a bookmark.It would use a thin heating strip(加热条)so it could heat 59. I told my cousin about this idea.He said,"That's silly."Bat my teacber didn't laugh.She said,"Have a try.Maybe it will 60. in something amazing."So I did. bookmarks First,a soft card was bought,and then the heating strip was 61. on it.My matiher worried about the 62. but she still helped me test it.The bookmark stayed warm for twenty minutes. Later,our class made ten 63 bookmarks for the younger graders in Ccade 7.They smiled when they read with war hands “You didn't change the world,”Grandpa said,“but you64 sonseone's morning.A small maker is still a maker. Invention is not only for famous 65. like Thomas Edison,Alexander Graham Bell or Alfred Nobel.It can start with anyone noticing that someone's hands are cold. 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第6页（共8页）】 I.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Many English learers like writing long sentences in their compositions().They hope to show others their good vocabulary and grammar skills.However,long or wordy sentences can stop us from communicating clearly. Let's look at an example of a wordy sentence:"There is recently a lively,ongoing discussion among many university teachers and other experts who study human nature,during which arguments are being presented about what it means that so many young people who live in our society today are so interested in stories about superheroes."Can you easily understand this 46-word sentence?Well,you're not alone if you can't.In one interview,only 25 percent of people understood it. Now,compare it with this simpler sentence:"University teachers are discussing why young people like superhero stories."See?It's much to understand and still shows the same meaning. Here are some tips for avoiding wordy sentences. 。Tipl:Use active verbs instead of passive(被s动的)ones.For example,say“The family bought a new car.”instead of“A new car was bought by the family.” 。Tip2:Avoid wordy phrases.Instead of“as a matter of fact'”,just use“in fact'”. .Tip 3:Put sentences together when possible.For example,instead of "Ann likes the book and her best friend Margot likes it too.",say"Both Ann and her best friend Margot enjoy the book.” 66.Why do many English learners prefer to write long sentences in compositions? Because they hope to show others their 67.What is the writer's purpose (of mentioning the underlined part? To show that 68.What word can you put in the“▲_”？ I can put“ ”there. 69.Daming is using AI to help him improve his composition.Which tip does the AI use? Can you help me improve this sentence? At this point in time,more and more people love Chinese clay art. Sure.You can improve it like this: Now,more and more people love Chinese clay art. It uses 70.Who is the passage written for? It's written for I.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计10分) A:Hi,Li Ming！7l: 9 B:I am browsing (a webpage on my phone.It's about the stories of Chen Yijian. A:72. I haven't heard of him before. 彩虹初中九年级英语期中试题第7页（共8页）》 B:He was the chief designer of China's JH-7 fighter-bomber ()He played a key role in the development of China's aviation (industry. A:73. I We should leam from him. B:That's right.We must study hard so that we can do something for our country one day. A:I agree.We should work hard at all subjects.By the way,what's your favourite subject? B:74. And my dream is to be a historian. A:Well,I think your dream will come true as long as you work hard enough B:Thank you.75. A:I hope to be a village official.I want to help the villagers build their hometown. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来一封邮件。请你阅读邮件并进行回复。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going?Im busy preparing for an important exam these days.There is so much information I need to remember,and I find it hard to keep all the knowledge in my mind. I often forget things quickly after I leam them. Could you tell me some useful ways to remember knowledge or review lessons?I really need your advice. Yours, Tom 参考词汇：review(复习)，take notes,divide..into,material,patient,.brain, 要求：1.邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Tom, Im glad to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 彩衡初中九年级英语期中试题第8页（共8页）