Unit 1 课时6 Presenting ideas（分层作业）英语新教材外研版九年级下册

Unit 1 Life choices 课时6 Presenting ideas分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 productive adj. 富有成效的 outline n. 提纲 purpose n. 目的 realise v. 意识到 decision n. 决定 stick v. 坚持 reflection n. 反思 choice n. 选择 follow v. 追随 句型 1. I’m writing this letter to tell you about an important choice I have made. 我写这封信，想告诉你我做出的一个重要选择。 2. I’ve always been interested in this field and made up my mind to keep going. 我一直对这个领域很感兴趣，并且下定决心坚持下去。 3. It kept me going through difficulties and it is worth the effort. 它支撑我渡过难关，所有付出都值得。 4. I hope I can follow my dream and have a productive life in the future. 我希望我能追随梦想，拥有充实而富有成效的人生。 5. Live life to the full and never regret the choices you have made. 尽情充实生活，永不后悔自己做出的选择。 ) 一、单词默写 1. ____________ adj. 富有成效的 2. ____________ n. 提纲 3. ____________ n. 目的 4. ____________ v. 意识到 5. ____________ n. 决定 6. ____________ v. 坚持 7. ____________ n. 反思 8. ____________ n. 选择 9. ____________ v. 追随 10. ____________ adj. 重要的 11. ____________ n. 困难 12. ____________ v. 后悔 二、词组默写 1. ________________________ 下定决心 2. ________________________ 渡过难关 3. ________________________ 值得这份付出 4. ________________________ 追随梦想 5. ________________________ 充实生活 6. ________________________ 富有成效的人生 7. ________________________ 做出选择 8. ________________________ 坚持一个选择 9. ________________________ 为……做准备 10. ________________________ 对……感兴趣 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我写下这封信，用来记录我为梦想做出的决定。 I write this letter to record the decision I ____________ my dream. 2. 很多困难曾经阻挡我前进，但是我没有放弃自己的选择。 Lots of difficulties once stopped me, yet I didn’t ____________ my choice. 3. 我希望将来的你依然坚持初心，过充实的生活。 I hope future you can still stick to your heart and ____________. 4. 为了实现目标，我做了很多计划并且不断付出努力。 To reach my goal, I made many plans and kept ____________. 5. 这次经历教会我，坚持热爱的道路从来都不容易。 This experience teaches me that the road to follow love ____________. 6. 认真思考之后，我决定继续走这条充满挑战的路。 After thinking carefully, I ____________ keep on this challenging path. 一、语法填空。 Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 1 honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 2 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary to send it in time,” he said. “I thought about giving up, 3 finally got through all the difficulties.” Wan is responsible 4 a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 5 (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy 6 (season). In the recent seven years, he 7 (send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for the old or 8 (disable) people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 9 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. “I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 10 (help) others.” 二、选词填空。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 whether, build, direct, daughter, kindness, she, find, realize, socialism, poor, and, parent Twenty years ago, Zhang Guimei met a teenage girl sitting on the side of a road in Huaping County, Yunnan Province, with a broken straw basket at her side. Zhang, a local high school teacher, asked what was wrong. The girl told Zhang that she wanted to go to school, but her family was too 1 to afford it. Driven by 2 , Zhang went to the 14-year-old girl’s home in an attempt to ask her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling. However, they 3 refused her. Unable to help, Zhang left. With the teenager always in her mind, Zhang was trying to 4 ways to help the girls. She came up with the idea of 5 a girls-only high school where students wouldn’t have to pay anything. The idea fitted the spirit of 6 . In 2007, Zhang attended the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. She spoke to the public about her dream through mass media, hoping more people would care about 7 poor girls could get the chance to study. With the support from the government and warm-hearted people, Huaping Girls’ High School was opened in 2008. On the first day of the new school year, 100 students studied in the school. Since she started the school more than 10 years ago, Zhang Guimei has visited more than 1, 600 households by 8 and traveled over 110, 000 kilometres. With her help, many parents sent their 9 to school. Thanks to Zhang and Huaping Girls’ High School, now thousands of girls have 10 their dreams and changed their lives. 一、完形填空 Nowadays, many students talk about matching personal personalities with their most suitable jobs in English class. Our teacher tells us different kinds of jobs call for totally different personal qualities. Lily dreams of becoming a famous artist in the future. She has rich and wonderful 1 , so she can draw all kinds of special paintings. She hopes her warm and creative works can 2 lots of visitors from all over the world one day. She says she will never choose to be an accountant because boring numbers never 3 her at all. Jack wants to work in a big company as a sales 4 . He is outgoing, talkative and full of energy. So busy sales work suits him 5 . Tom plans to be a high-speed railway engineer after he 6 school. His head teacher 7 that he is careful and strict with himself. He fully understands that engineers must keep high work 8 all the time, or any small mistake will put thousands of passengers on the trains in great 9 . Amy wants to work in a hospital and be a warm-hearted nurse. She really knows medical work is really 10 and requires much patience, but she still loves helping sick people and bringing them hope. 1．A．imagination B．progress C．information D．patience 2．A．worry B．impress C．punish D．hide 3．A．suit B．attack C．admire D．value 4．A．passenger B．manager C．pioneer D．artist 5．A．perfectly B．differently C．silently D．suddenly 6．A．finds B．enters C．leaves D．misses 7．A．argued B．doubted C．asked D．mentioned 8．A．standards B．difficulties C．cases D．improvements 9．A．hope B．danger C．luck D．position 10．A．tough B．quiet C．modern D．popular 二、阅读理解。 It used to be common for people to move to big cities to look for jobs. However, in recent years, an increasing number of young people are doing the opposite, choosing to leave big cities for the countryside. The improved living conditions, transportation, and Internet service in the countryside have made this choice easier. Zhu Wenjing, a 23-year-old fashion design graduate (时装设计专业毕业生), is one of them. Looking forward to a more meaningful and peaceful life, she gave up her job and life in Hangzhou and moved to Yixian County, Anhui Province. Now, she lives in Yixian and shares her outdoor travel experiences online, hoping to bring more visitors to the area. In Yixian, the government has built a special community (社区) to welcome young people like Zhu. The community stands by a small river, and was changed from an old liquor (酒水) factory. People there can easily reach the main road by crossing a century-old bridge. The community has a two-floor building with 58 rooms. In less than a year, about 500 people have stayed there — students, computer workers, artists, and businessmen. They work online while enjoying the quiet and natural beauty of the countryside. This new way of living is changing how young people work. It also brings new chances and makes the countryside more lively. 1．What does the underlined phrase “this choice” refer to (指的是)? A．The decision to work in big cities. B．Zhu Wenjing’s leaving for Yixian County. C．The hard work to improve life in the countryside. D．Young people’s moving from big cities to the countryside. 2．Why did Zhu Wenjing move to Yixian? A．To find a well-paid job. B．To experience traditional culture. C．To start a successful fashion business. D．To live a more meaningful and peaceful life. 3．According to the third paragraph, the community ________. A．is near a large river B．has 68 rooms in it C．used to be a liquor factory D．has received thousands of visitors 4．In which part of a newspaper could we read this text? A．Life. B．Sports. C．Education. D．Science. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．Traveling is the best medicine. B．Young people are creating their own ways of working. C．Living away from cities can improve our health. D．The special community brings new life to big cities. （2026·广东深圳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Jack Leandro loves ice hockey. As a baby, Jack watched his dad and grandfather play. By age 2, he was on the ice. He first learned to skate, and then he learned the 1 . He has been crazy about it ever since. Last summer, Jack 2 a fundraiser (资金筹集活动). For every dollar donated, Jack would shoot a puck (冰球). At first, the 3 was set at $5,000. By the end of August, Pucks for Bucks had raised more than $10,000. The 4 of raising money came from an organization called A Wish Come True. It was special to Jack because the group supported his family years ago when his sister, Sydney, had cancer. The group also offered Jack a hockey scholarship (奖学金). So for him, repaying what he had received felt like the 5 thing to do. “I want to help other families,” Jack said. On May 12, Sydney celebrated being cancer-free for three years. Jack 6 the milestone by making it the starting day of his project. Sometimes, he’d shoot 100 pucks in a day. Sometimes, he’d do 500. The money Jack raised for A Wish Come True was enough to 7 two sick children. One is a boy named Maddox. He and Jack met for the first time in August. Jack gave him his signed hockey stick and 8 made his wish come true. “I was 9 that he was able to get his wish. I’m already planning another Pucks for Bucks. It’ll be held later this year after my hockey season,” Jack said. So, if you have a hobby or a skill, think about how you might turn it into a way to 10 . You, too, can be a hero. 1．A．instrument B．match C．sport D．performance 2．A．started B．discovered C．mentioned D．received 3．A．rule B．price C．bill D．goal 4．A．history B．idea C．memory D．result 5．A．brave B．strange C．smart D．right 6．A．marked B．changed C．forgot D．missed 7．A．protect B．welcome C．support D．comfort 8．A．successfully B．suddenly C．fairly D．necessarily 9．A．thankful B．doubtful C．worried D．pleased 10．A．pay off B．give back C．get away D．cheer up ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Life choices 课时6 Presenting ideas分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 productive adj. 富有成效的 outline n. 提纲 purpose n. 目的 realise v. 意识到 decision n. 决定 stick v. 坚持 reflection n. 反思 choice n. 选择 follow v. 追随 句型 1. I’m writing this letter to tell you about an important choice I have made. 我写这封信，想告诉你我做出的一个重要选择。 2. I’ve always been interested in this field and made up my mind to keep going. 我一直对这个领域很感兴趣，并且下定决心坚持下去。 3. It kept me going through difficulties and it is worth the effort. 它支撑我渡过难关，所有付出都值得。 4. I hope I can follow my dream and have a productive life in the future. 我希望我能追随梦想，拥有充实而富有成效的人生。 5. Live life to the full and never regret the choices you have made. 尽情充实生活，永不后悔自己做出的选择。 ) 一、单词默写 1. ____________ adj. 富有成效的 2. ____________ n. 提纲 3. ____________ n. 目的 4. ____________ v. 意识到 5. ____________ n. 决定 6. ____________ v. 坚持 7. ____________ n. 反思 8. ____________ n. 选择 9. ____________ v. 追随 10. ____________ adj. 重要的 11. ____________ n. 困难 12. ____________ v. 后悔 二、词组默写 1. ________________________ 下定决心 2. ________________________ 渡过难关 3. ________________________ 值得这份付出 4. ________________________ 追随梦想 5. ________________________ 充实生活 6. ________________________ 富有成效的人生 7. ________________________ 做出选择 8. ________________________ 坚持一个选择 9. ________________________ 为……做准备 10. ________________________ 对……感兴趣 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我写下这封信，用来记录我为梦想做出的决定。 I write this letter to record the decision I ____________ my dream. 2. 很多困难曾经阻挡我前进，但是我没有放弃自己的选择。 Lots of difficulties once stopped me, yet I didn’t ____________ my choice. 3. 我希望将来的你依然坚持初心，过充实的生活。 I hope future you can still stick to your heart and ____________. 4. 为了实现目标，我做了很多计划并且不断付出努力。 To reach my goal, I made many plans and kept ____________. 5. 这次经历教会我，坚持热爱的道路从来都不容易。 This experience teaches me that the road to follow love ____________. 6. 认真思考之后，我决定继续走这条充满挑战的路。 After thinking carefully, I ____________ keep on this challenging path. 参考答案 一、单词默写：1. productive 2. outline 3. purpose 4. realise 5. decision 6. stick 7. reflection 8. choice 9. follow 10. important 11. difficulty 12. regret 二、词组默写：1. make up one’s mind 2. go through difficulties 3. be worth the effort 4. follow one’s dream 5. live life to the full 6. a productive life 7. make a choice 8. stick to a choice 9. prepare for 10. be interested in 三、根据汉语提示完成句子：1. made for 2. give up 3. live a full life 4. making efforts 5. is never easy 6. make up my mind to 一、语法填空。 Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 1 honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 2 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary to send it in time,” he said. “I thought about giving up, 3 finally got through all the difficulties.” Wan is responsible 4 a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 5 (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy 6 (season). In the recent seven years, he 7 (send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for the old or 8 (disable) people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 9 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. “I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 10 (help) others.” 【答案】 1．the 2．became 3．but 4．for 5．usually 6．seasons 7．has sent 8．disabled 9．their 10．to help 【导语】本文介绍了天津快递员万海波在2025年被授予全国劳动模范称号的事迹，展现了他认真负责、热心助人的优秀品质。 1．句意：获得这一荣誉后，万海波说：“我感到非常兴奋和自豪。”空处特指前文提到的“全国劳动模范”这一荣誉，应用定冠词the。 2．句意：万海波出生于河北邯郸农村，2018年去天津并成为一名快递员。根据“in 2018”可知，描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，谓语应用become的过去式became。 3．句意：我想过放弃，但最终克服了所有困难。前句说想过放弃，后句说最终克服了困难，前后存在转折关系，应用转折连词but，意为“但是”。 4．句意：万海波负责一个大社区。be responsible for意为“对……负责”，固定介词搭配，应用介词for。 5．句意：他通常在早上6点左右开始工作，晚上8点左右结束工作。空处修饰动词starts，应用usual的副词形式usually作状语，意为“通常”。 6．句意：在繁忙季节，这可能持续到午夜。season“季节”，可数名词，此处表示泛指“繁忙的季节”，应用复数形式seasons。 7．句意：在最近的七年里，他已经送达了超过72万个包裹，没有任何差错。“In the recent seven years”提示时态为现在完成时，主语he为第三人称单数，助动词用has，send的过去分词为sent。 8．句意：万海波是一个热心的人，对老人或残疾人表现出特别的关怀。空处与the old并列，表示“残疾人”，应用disable的形容词形式disabled，the disabled意为“残疾人”。 9．句意：他总是在送货时帮他们买药和带走他们的垃圾。空处修饰名词rubbish，表示“他们的垃圾”，应用they的形容词性物主代词their。 10．句意：我会继续努力工作，并鼓励我周围的人去帮助他人。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语，help应用to help。 二、选词填空。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 whether, build, direct, daughter, kindness, she, find, realize, socialism, poor, and, parent Twenty years ago, Zhang Guimei met a teenage girl sitting on the side of a road in Huaping County, Yunnan Province, with a broken straw basket at her side. Zhang, a local high school teacher, asked what was wrong. The girl told Zhang that she wanted to go to school, but her family was too 1 to afford it. Driven by 2 , Zhang went to the 14-year-old girl’s home in an attempt to ask her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling. However, they 3 refused her. Unable to help, Zhang left. With the teenager always in her mind, Zhang was trying to 4 ways to help the girls. She came up with the idea of 5 a girls-only high school where students wouldn’t have to pay anything. The idea fitted the spirit of 6 . In 2007, Zhang attended the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. She spoke to the public about her dream through mass media, hoping more people would care about 7 poor girls could get the chance to study. With the support from the government and warm-hearted people, Huaping Girls’ High School was opened in 2008. On the first day of the new school year, 100 students studied in the school. Since she started the school more than 10 years ago, Zhang Guimei has visited more than 1, 600 households by 8 and traveled over 110, 000 kilometres. With her help, many parents sent their 9 to school. Thanks to Zhang and Huaping Girls’ High School, now thousands of girls have 10 their dreams and changed their lives. 【答案】 1．poor 2．kindness 3．directly 4．find 5．building 6．socialism 7．whether 8．herself 9．daughters 10．realized 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了张桂梅老师目睹贫困女孩失学后，心生善念，克服困难建立免费女子高中，帮助数千名女孩实现梦想、改变命运的感人故事。 1．句意：女孩告诉张她想上学，但家里太穷供不起。此处为固定结构too+形容词+to do，表示“太……以至于……”。前文提到女孩想上学，后文用“but”表转折，表示家里太穷供不起女孩上学，poor“贫穷的”符合。故填poor。 2．句意：出于善心，张去了那个14岁女孩的家，试图劝说女孩父母允许女儿继续上学。根据后文“in an attempt to ask her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling”可知，这是一个善意的行为，kindness“善心，善意”符合语境。故填kindness。 3．句意：然而，他们直接拒绝了她。此处修饰动词“refused”，需用副词形式，“direct”的副词为directly，意为“直接地”符合语境。故填directly。 4．句意：张正努力寻找帮助女孩们的方法。try to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，to后接动词原形。根据前文“With the teenager always in her mind”可知，张桂梅老师努力想办法帮女孩们，find ways“找办法，找方法”符合语境。故填find。 5．句意：她想出了建一所女子高中的主意，学生不需要支付任何费用。根据前文张桂梅老师努力想办法帮女孩们的语境，此处表示她想出建一所学校的办法，build“建造”符合语境。 介词of后接动词的-ing形式，故填building。 6．句意：这个想法符合社会主义精神。the spirit of为固定搭配，意为“……的精神”后接名词，socialism“社会主义”，符合语境。故填socialism。 7．句意：希望更多人关心贫困女孩是否能得到学习机会。此处引导宾语从句，whether“是否”，符合贫困女孩是否得到学习机会的语境。故填whether。 8．句意：张桂梅亲自走访了1600多户人家。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“亲自”，符合后文在她帮助下许多家长送女孩们去上学的语境。she的反身代词为herself，故填herself。 9．句意：许多父母送他们的女儿上学。空格前“their”后接名词，根据前文帮助贫困女孩上学的语境，此处表示许多父母送女儿们去上学，daughter“女儿”符合语境。“their”后面需用名词复数形式，故填daughters。 10．句意：成千上万的女孩实现了梦想并改变了生活。空格前谓语部分“have”后接过去分词构成现在完成时，realize one’s dream为固定搭配，意为“实现某人的梦想”。故填realized。 一、完形填空 Nowadays, many students talk about matching personal personalities with their most suitable jobs in English class. Our teacher tells us different kinds of jobs call for totally different personal qualities. Lily dreams of becoming a famous artist in the future. She has rich and wonderful 1 , so she can draw all kinds of special paintings. She hopes her warm and creative works can 2 lots of visitors from all over the world one day. She says she will never choose to be an accountant because boring numbers never 3 her at all. Jack wants to work in a big company as a sales 4 . He is outgoing, talkative and full of energy. So busy sales work suits him 5 . Tom plans to be a high-speed railway engineer after he 6 school. His head teacher 7 that he is careful and strict with himself. He fully understands that engineers must keep high work 8 all the time, or any small mistake will put thousands of passengers on the trains in great 9 . Amy wants to work in a hospital and be a warm-hearted nurse. She really knows medical work is really 10 and requires much patience, but she still loves helping sick people and bringing them hope. 1．A．imagination B．progress C．information D．patience 2．A．worry B．impress C．punish D．hide 3．A．suit B．attack C．admire D．value 4．A．passenger B．manager C．pioneer D．artist 5．A．perfectly B．differently C．silently D．suddenly 6．A．finds B．enters C．leaves D．misses 7．A．argued B．doubted C．asked D．mentioned 8．A．standards B．difficulties C．cases D．improvements 9．A．hope B．danger C．luck D．position 10．A．tough B．quiet C．modern D．popular 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了英语课上学生们讨论性格与职业匹配的话题，介绍了Lily、Jack、Tom和Amy各自的职业梦想及原因。 1．句意：她有着丰富奇妙的想象力，所以能画各种特别的画。 Lily想当艺术家，能画出各种特别的画，需要丰富的想象力，选imagination“想象力”，符合语境。progress“进步”、information“信息”、patience“耐心”，都不符合。 2．句意：她希望她温暖又有创意的作品有一天能打动来自世界各地的许多参观者。 impress sb.“给某人留下深刻印象、打动某人”，此处选动词impress，表示打动来自世界各地的许多参观者，符合语境。worry“使担忧”、punish“惩罚”、hide“隐藏”，都不符合。 3．句意：她说她绝不会选择当会计，因为枯燥的数字根本不适合她。 根据前文“she will never choose to be an accountant”可知，此处是指数字不适合她，选动词suit“适合”，符合职业选择语境。attack“攻击”、admire“钦佩”、value“重视”都不符合。 4．句意：Jack想在一家大公司当销售经理。 根据前文“work in a big company as a sales”可知，此处是指当销售经理，sales manager“销售经理” ，选名词manager“经理”，符合公司职位语境。passenger“乘客”、pioneer“先锋”、artist“艺术家”，都不属于公司里的销售相关岗位。 5．句意：所以繁忙的销售工作非常适合他。 根据前文“He is outgoing, talkative and full of energy.”可知，此处是指繁忙的销售工作非常适合他，选副词perfectly“完美地、非常”，表程度，符合语境逻辑。differently“不同地”、silently“沉默地”、suddenly“突然地”都和前文的性格描述不匹配。 6．句意：Tom计划毕业后成为高铁工程师。 leave school“离开学校、毕业”，此处选动词leave“离开”，表示计划毕业后成为高铁工程师，符合职业规划的语境逻辑。find“找到”、enter“进入”、miss“错过”都不符合。 7．句意：他的班主任提到他很细心，对自己要求严格。 后文“he is careful and strict with himself”是班主任的评价，选动词mentioned“提到” ，表示提及事实，符合语境。argue“争论”、doubt“怀疑”、ask“询问”都不符合这里陈述他人特点的语境。 8．句意：他充分明白工程师必须一直保持高工作标准， 否则，任何小错误都会使列车上成千上万的乘客处于巨大危险中。 根据下文“or any small mistake will put thousands of passengers on the trains in great…”可知，此处是指保持高工作标准，high standards“高标准”，是固定搭配，选名词standards“标准”，符合语境。difficulty“困难”、case“案例”、improvement“提升”，都不符合行业要求的语境。 9．句意：他充分明白工程师必须一直保持高工作标准， 否则，任何小错误都会使列车上成千上万的乘客处于巨大危险中。 put...in danger“使……处于危险中”，是固定搭配，选名词danger“危险”，符合语境。hope“希望”、luck“运气”、position“位置”，都不符合。 10．句意：她非常清楚医疗工作真的很艰难，需要很大的耐心，但她仍然喜欢帮助病人，给他们带来希望。 根据后文“requires much patience”及护士工作性质可知，此处是指医疗工作真的很艰难，选形容词tough“艰难的”，符合语境。quiet“安静的”、modern“现代的”、popular“受欢迎的”都不符合。 二、阅读理解。 It used to be common for people to move to big cities to look for jobs. However, in recent years, an increasing number of young people are doing the opposite, choosing to leave big cities for the countryside. The improved living conditions, transportation, and Internet service in the countryside have made this choice easier. Zhu Wenjing, a 23-year-old fashion design graduate (时装设计专业毕业生), is one of them. Looking forward to a more meaningful and peaceful life, she gave up her job and life in Hangzhou and moved to Yixian County, Anhui Province. Now, she lives in Yixian and shares her outdoor travel experiences online, hoping to bring more visitors to the area. In Yixian, the government has built a special community (社区) to welcome young people like Zhu. The community stands by a small river, and was changed from an old liquor (酒水) factory. People there can easily reach the main road by crossing a century-old bridge. The community has a two-floor building with 58 rooms. In less than a year, about 500 people have stayed there — students, computer workers, artists, and businessmen. They work online while enjoying the quiet and natural beauty of the countryside. This new way of living is changing how young people work. It also brings new chances and makes the countryside more lively. 1．What does the underlined phrase “this choice” refer to (指的是)? A．The decision to work in big cities. B．Zhu Wenjing’s leaving for Yixian County. C．The hard work to improve life in the countryside. D．Young people’s moving from big cities to the countryside. 2．Why did Zhu Wenjing move to Yixian? A．To find a well-paid job. B．To experience traditional culture. C．To start a successful fashion business. D．To live a more meaningful and peaceful life. 3．According to the third paragraph, the community ________. A．is near a large river B．has 68 rooms in it C．used to be a liquor factory D．has received thousands of visitors 4．In which part of a newspaper could we read this text? A．Life. B．Sports. C．Education. D．Science. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．Traveling is the best medicine. B．Young people are creating their own ways of working. C．Living away from cities can improve our health. D．The special community brings new life to big cities. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了越来越多年轻人离开大城市前往乡村生活工作的新趋势，并以朱文婧为例进行介绍。   1．词句猜测题。根据第一段语句“However, in recent years, an increasing number of young people are doing the opposite, choosing to leave big cities for the countryside.”可知，this choice指代年轻人从大城市搬往乡村这一选择。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段语句“Looking forward to a more meaningful and peaceful life, she gave up her job and life in Hangzhou and moved to Yixian County, Anhui Province.”可知，朱文婧搬到黟县是为了过上更有意义、更宁静的生活。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段语句“The community stands by a small river, and was changed from an old liquor factory.”可知，这个社区以前是一家酒水工厂。 4．推理判断题。通读全文，文章介绍年轻人全新的生活与工作方式，属于生活板块的内容。 5．主旨大意题。根据第四段语句“This new way of living is changing how young people work. It also brings new chances and makes the countryside more lively.”可知，年轻人正在创造属于他们自己的工作方式。 （2026·广东深圳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Jack Leandro loves ice hockey. As a baby, Jack watched his dad and grandfather play. By age 2, he was on the ice. He first learned to skate, and then he learned the 1 . He has been crazy about it ever since. Last summer, Jack 2 a fundraiser (资金筹集活动). For every dollar donated, Jack would shoot a puck (冰球). At first, the 3 was set at $5,000. By the end of August, Pucks for Bucks had raised more than $10,000. The 4 of raising money came from an organization called A Wish Come True. It was special to Jack because the group supported his family years ago when his sister, Sydney, had cancer. The group also offered Jack a hockey scholarship (奖学金). So for him, repaying what he had received felt like the 5 thing to do. “I want to help other families,” Jack said. On May 12, Sydney celebrated being cancer-free for three years. Jack 6 the milestone by making it the starting day of his project. Sometimes, he’d shoot 100 pucks in a day. Sometimes, he’d do 500. The money Jack raised for A Wish Come True was enough to 7 two sick children. One is a boy named Maddox. He and Jack met for the first time in August. Jack gave him his signed hockey stick and 8 made his wish come true. “I was 9 that he was able to get his wish. I’m already planning another Pucks for Bucks. It’ll be held later this year after my hockey season,” Jack said. So, if you have a hobby or a skill, think about how you might turn it into a way to 10 . You, too, can be a hero. 1．A．instrument B．match C．sport D．performance 2．A．started B．discovered C．mentioned D．received 3．A．rule B．price C．bill D．goal 4．A．history B．idea C．memory D．result 5．A．brave B．strange C．smart D．right 6．A．marked B．changed C．forgot D．missed 7．A．protect B．welcome C．support D．comfort 8．A．successfully B．suddenly C．fairly D．necessarily 9．A．thankful B．doubtful C．worried D．pleased 10．A．pay off B．give back C．get away D．cheer up 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了热爱冰球的男孩Jack通过发起打冰球筹款活动，为曾帮助过他患癌姐姐的组织筹集资金，以此回馈社会并帮助其他生病孩子的故事。 1．句意：他先学习滑冰，然后学习这项运动。 前文提到ice hockey，属于一项体育运动，应用sport。instrument“乐器”、match“比赛”以及performance“表演”均不符合语境。 2．句意：去年夏天，杰克发起了一场资金筹集活动。 后文介绍这场筹款活动的规则与筹款成果，说明是Jack创办、启动这个活动，应用start。discovered“发现”、mentioned“提到”以及received“收到”均不符合语境。 3．句意：起初，（筹款）目标设定为5000美元。 后文提到最终筹集到超过10000美元，对比可知一开始设定的是筹款目标金额，应用goal。rule“规则”、price“价格”以及bill“账单”均不符合语境。 4．句意：筹款这个想法来自一个叫“A Wish Come True”的组织。 此处在说明这场筹款活动的灵感来源，是这个组织提出的筹款想法，应用idea。history“历史”、memory“回忆”以及result“结果”均不符合语境。 5．句意：所以对他来说，回报他所得到的一切，感觉是正确的事。 前文提到这个组织曾经帮助过Jack的姐姐，还给Jack提供奖学金，因此Jack认为回报这份帮助是理所应当、正确的事情，应用right。brave“勇敢的”、strange“奇怪的”以及smart“聪明的”均不符合语境。 6．句意：杰克把这个里程碑作为他项目的起始日来纪念。 这一天是姐姐抗癌成功三周年的重要节点，Jack选择这一天作为项目开端，以此纪念这个特殊时刻，应用mark。changed“改变”、forgot“忘记”以及missed“错过”均不符合语境。 7．句意：杰克为“A Wish Come True”筹集的钱足够资助两个生病的孩子。 组织“A Wish Come True”的宗旨就是帮助患病孩子，筹集的资金用来资助患病儿童，应用support。protect“保护”、welcome“欢迎”以及comfort“安慰”均不符合语境。 8．句意：杰克给了他一根签名冰球杆，成功地让他的愿望实现了。 后文“made his wish come true”说明这件事顺利完成，应用successfully。suddenly“突然”、fairly“公平地”以及necessarily“必要地”均不符合语境。 9．句意：我很高兴他能够实现愿望。我已经在策划另一场“Pucks for Bucks”活动。 看到小男孩成功实现愿望，Jack内心感到开心，并且准备继续开展活动，应用pleased。thankful“感激的”侧重感恩，和本句语境不符；doubtful“怀疑的”、worried“担忧的”均不符合语境。 10．句意：如果你有爱好或者技能，想一想如何把它变成一种回馈的方式。 全文主线是Jack得到过别人帮助，现在用自己的冰球技能来回馈、帮助他人，应用give back。pay off“还清”、get away“离开”以及cheer up“使振奋”均不符合语境。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $