宁夏中卫市中宁县第三中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

中宁三中2026-2027学年第一学期 八年级英语期中测试卷 出卷人：张婷婷 审题人：刘继华 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空。(10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意；从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Spring Festival,my family and I went to my grandparents'home.We had great fun there.It started with a long trip back to my father's village.It 1 hard and the roads were full of snow,but the experience kept us warm.It 2 us about five hours. When we arrived,my grandma was making dumplings,and my mum 3 joined her.My father helped Grandpa4 new family photos.And I helped 5 the table.Grandpa gave me hongbao with a smile."For good luck,"he said,and I6 happily At dinner,we shared stories around7 dishes like fish and chicken. 8 I'd eaten them before,they still tasted special that night.After the9 we set off fireworks happily.The bright colors 10 the dark sky look very beautiful No matter how far we travel,our family always bring us back to the warm place we call home. ()1.A.rained B.blew C.shone D.snowed ()2.A.took B.borrowed C.brought D.gave ()3.A.cheaply B.really C.quickly D.slowly (）4.A.hang up B.go up C.sit down D.cut down ()5.A.buy B.set C.cook D.invite ()6.A.caused B.improved C.kicked D.nodded （）7.A.familiar B.bad C.difficult D.ancient ()8.A.But B.Although C.So D.Because ()9.A.game B.peace C.arrival D.meal ( )10.A.saw B.heard C.made D.stopped 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分） 第-节（共16小题：每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tony,a middle school student,is 15 years old.He and bis parents want to travel arcund Beiiig this summer.He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum The Summer Palace Opening hours:Tuesday-Sunday Opening hours: 6:30-18:00(Monday Closed) Monday-Sunday 6:00-19:30 Admission:adult:￥60 Admission:adult:￥30 The Badaling Greal Wall Beijing Zoo Opening hours:Monday-Sunday Opening hours: 7:30-19:30 Monday--Sunday 5:30-18:00 Admission:adult:￥40 Admission:adult:￥l5 student:￥20 Child (under 6):free )11.Tony and his parents can't go to visit the Palace Museum on A.Monday B.Sunday C.Saturday D.Tuesday ()12.What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A.6:30-20:00.B.5:30-18:00.C.6:00-19:30.D.6:00-19:50 ()13.How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A.￥80 B.￥45. C.￥90. D.￥100 ()14.Tony is interested in wild animals.So he can go to for fun. A.the Summer Palace B.the Palace Museum C.Beijing Zoo D.Badaling Great Wall B Tom and Sam are good friends.They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair.But they have many differences. Tom is more serious.He likes reading books about history and often shares what he has learned with Sam.Sam is more humorous.He can always tell funny jokes and make Tom laugh. In school,Tom is better at English.He reads English books every day and his pronunciation ( is very good.Sam is better at science.He likes doing experiments and can always come up with interesting ideas. When they play sports,Tom likes playing football.He is a good football player and is in the school football team.Sam likes playing ping-pong.He plays it very fast and is hard to beat. On weekends,Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework.Sam likes going out.He often goes to the park and plays with other kids. ()15.What do Tom and Sam look like? A.They are both short and have long hair. B.They are both tall and have short hair. C.Tom is tall with long hair and Sam is short with short hair. D.Tom is short with short hair and Sam is tall with long hair. ()16.Who is more humorous? A.Tom. B.Sam.C.Both of them.D.Neither of them ()17.What sport does Sam like? A.Football.B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong.D.Volleyball. ()18.What does Tom usually do on weekends? A.Goes to the park. B.Plays with other kids. C.Stays at home and reads or does his homework. D.Goes shopping. Most students do not enjoy doing housework.Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring.However,if you try the following ways,you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things.For example,you can do the dishes,sweep the floor or make the bed.Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself.Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible. Divide(分担)housework among the family In fact,it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.It's good to divide housework into different parts.All the family members will do the housework together.Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier. Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework.Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it.If you learn how to cook your favourite food,you will also get a feeling of satisfaction ( 2 ()19.Why don't most students enjoy doing housework? A.They are too busy with study. B.They think it's boring. C.They don't know how to do it. D.Their parents don't let them do it. ()20.You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT ( A.doing the dishes B.sweeping the floor C.making the bed D.repairing the house ()21.The underlined word"responsible"probably means in Chinese. A.懒惰的B.令人兴奋的C.特别的D.负责任的 ()22.What's the main idea of the passage? A.It's about some boring chores we have to do. B.It's about how to make the boring housework more interesting. C.It's about how to divide housework into parts. D.It's about how to find the joy of our life. 0 DAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy.But sleeping can be dangerous because other animals may hunt sleeping animals.To help them stay safe,animals have many different ways of sleeping.Some of these ways may surprise you! 2Some seabirds can sleep while they fly.These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water,but they are safe in the air.They glide (for many hours without moving their wings up and down.Sometimes they sleep while they glide. 3A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time.It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger.Dolphins can swim without sleep for two months to stay safe.Ducks sleep with just haif their brains,too.These ducks often sleep in a line.The ducks at both ends help keep the group safe.They keep one eye open to watch for danger.The ducks in the middle sleep with both eyes closed. Seals breathe air,but that doesn't stop them from sleeping underwater.They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time.Some fish make their own sleeping bags.They make a big bubble and sleep inside it.It also keeps other animals from smelling them.If an animal hits the bubble,the fish swims away quickly. ()23.Why do animals have different ways of sleeping? A.To hunt other animals.B.To keep themselves healthy. C.To surprise other animals.D.To make themselves stay away from danger. ()24.How do seabirds sleep? A.By flying up and down.B.By resting in the sea C.By gliding in the air. D.By staying in the bubbles. ()25.What will happen if an animal hits the bubbles of fish? A.The fish will run away. B.The fish will stay outside. C.The fish will make sleeping bags.D.The fish will smell other animals ()26.Which can be the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) B 2 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A一E五个规则，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E) 填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 Get up before 7:00 in the morning. Listen to your guide carefully. 办 Make your bed after you get up. Stay with your group all the time Help with the housework after dinner. Take your ID card with you. Don't watch TV for more than an hour a day. Don't be late for the bus. Tell your parents before you go out. Call your family when you get to the hotel. Come to the gym ten minutes early. D Don't pick flowers or leaves. Cheer for your team loudly. Don't walk on the grass. Don't shout at the players. Don't feed the animals here. Don't throw bottles or paper around Don't make big noises. Take your rubbish away when you leave. Be careful on the wet paths. Buy your tickets online before you go. E Keep your voice down in the hall. Don't answer phone calls during the film. Don't bring food with a strong smell. Leave the hall quickly when it is over. 27. The summer holiday is coming.Li Hua and his parents are going to Yunnan.They will join a tour group and visit many places there. 28. Zhang Min's parents will be away from home for a week.She has to look after herself and do the housework every day 29. Our class will visit a nature park this Saturday.The teacher says there are many rare plants and animals there. 30. The school basketball final is on Friday afternoon.Wang Tao and his friends will go and cheer for their class team. 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Bees are very hard-working animals,and their greatest work is pollination.On one trip,they often visit 50 to 100 flowers.As they fly from one flower 31. another,they take pollen with them.This action helps plants grow.In fact,without 32. (they)work,about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow.For this reason,many people believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet.Bees are also one of the 33. (interest)animals in the world.For example,they work hard together to make their homes.In order to 34. (store)honey,they create honeycombs.Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate.When a bee 35. (find)new food,it uses a dance 36. (tell)the others where and how far away the food is.Bees play 37. important part in the ecosystem of our planet.38. the number of bees 39. (be)dropping,and 40. (science)are worried.They need our help,and there is a lot we can do.Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每 空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次) good both say because win like share although photo in My good friend Laura is my cousin.She is one year older than me.I'm fourteen years old,so she is fifteen now.She lives in Yinchuan.She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 41 grades in the tests. We 42. like reading and swimming.43. we have the same hobby,we have some differences.For example,she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is interested 44 singing.She practices singing every day.She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times.We talk about everything together and always 45. our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 46. _is"A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart."Laura is a friend 47.this. Laura is very busy 48. she also studies photography (in her free time.She takes a lot of wonderful 49. Last year,she 50.the first prize in the city photo competition(). 四、读写结合（共7小题：第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第57小题。 Mum and dad are two of the most important people in your life.They influence (you more than others you meet in your life.So if your mom or dad loves to read,you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go,just like she or he does.Mums and dads care for (their children from the minute they were born.So it's very important to stay close and get along with (them.But not every child knows how to do this.Here are some ways to help you. Spend time together.Don't play a computer game or watch TV.Ask your mum and dad to play with you.Go to the cinema,or read a book out loud. Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your mum or dad.You can make your parents happy with ahug(拥抱)，a card,or a joke(笑话).It's also lovely when a child cleans his or her parents'room.And when you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters,your parents might be very happy. Do your best at whatever you do.You don't have to be perfect(),but when you do your best, you make your parents proud ()It makes them happy to see how you're changing into a great kid. Why?Because it lets them know you're doing a good job. Parents influence children most Reasons for loving Parents influence you more than 51 you meet in your life. parents Parents care for their children from the minute they were 52 Spend more time with parents,like going to the 54 or reading a book out loud. Some 53 to help children to get Be kind to parents.You can make your parents happy with a 55, along well with a card,or a joke. parents Do your 56 at whatever you do and you need to change yourselves. 57.What other things can you do for your parents?(结合自身实际，写出三条你能为父母做的 事情，不超过40词，不得照搬原文中已给出的做法)。 五、书面表达（满分15分） 58.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Pter想了解你和你好朋友的情况。请你根据以下提示，给 他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的和你的好朋友。 提示： 1.你的好朋友叫李明，他比你高，也比你外向。 2.你喜欢运动，你最喜欢的运动是打篮球；李明喜欢读书，他认为读书很有用。 3.你在家中经常帮父母亲扫地、浇花等；李明不喜欢做家务，他认为做家务很无聊。 4.去年暑假，你去了北京旅游，李明去了上海旅游；（做了什么？感受如何？) 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥： 3.语句通顺，语法正确： 参考词汇：outgoing外向的；play basketball打篮球；read books读书；useful有用的；weep the floor 扫地：water the flowers浇花：do housework做家务；summer vacation暑假 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your email.