江苏常州市金坛区第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期11月阶段检测英语试题

2026秋学期高三年级11月统一练习（英语学科) 分值：150分一时长：120分钟一命题人：李萍一审核人：主志刚 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1， 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） f, 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the man do next? A.Do some printing.B.Continue with the speech. C.Attend an opening ceremony. 2.What is Jenkins doing how? A.Taking a holiday.》c B.Working on a report. C.Searching for new information. 3.What does the man mean? A.The wind is dying down. 806d”0:”71 B.The car ride is more comfortable. 与56分45”点 C.The woman should wrap up warm. 4.Where are the speakers? olbada oi ol gaitnonek eege ignisvolo:ad o i :A等值f户y:aD五 A.At a restaurant. B.At home. .个 C.At a supermarket. 5.What are the speakers talking about? 发E45心V3的n。1i525 A.What activities Tim likes to do. 1心g2r65心0iA. B.Whether Tim often plays soccer. A5,”0为23.k C.How to help Tim quit online games. 5方9：03#567eyen8t 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)91 12o9U2(85Cr03tg2 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录 音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播 放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 usl4v了总iwi 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. oB Workmateriends. 7.What will Alan do at 8 p.m.? 号山的5只上5 A.Have dinner with Kate. Go to Kate's house.C.Keep a business appointment. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 不8击029(sf2diae2053r697069招25151N95ssiT9d3u0 8.Where probably does Peteo ,8,963三00%mst590d毛1s2518,%261x97at33299 A.In a hospital. B.In a car rental agency C.Ina delivery company. 9.What is Cindy concerned about? laurmivns nosA A.Peter's job responsibilities. B.Peter's physical condition. C.Peter's work efficiency. 10.What does Cindy offer to do for Peter? A.Give him some time off. B.Recommend a doctor. C.Contact other workers. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man ask Kieran to do? 〔公”，共)及 公.c在：.小心)共)白- A.Cancel an order. B.Compare some products.C.Report on sales. 12.What item sells best in the shop? A.A princess dol.。t B.A toy dog. nd ai Binnisn:因泥灯 C.A kind of costume. 13.What does the man decide to do with the camping kit? owb ta'vorh to snc be A.Give it up. B.Reduce the price. C.Make an advertisement. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 632.过中2 14.What will happen if people keep awake for a whole day? 05566g达0t9 A.They can't think properly. 1552a1i%9i--2e B.They may feel like some wine. ou bdg sunim-0e Ao C.They will find it hard to communicate. 5}E2g可0.1：95006630s:5090人a 15.What is a result of lack of sleep according to the man? y3的'g5经7992：国 A.Weight gain.B.Bad appetite. C.Low energy consumption. 16.How does the man sound? .(以30b5hVi0 A.Curious. 值iyA0置 B.Knowledgeable. C.Considerate. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 19342 88么】 毛日 17.What is the primary purpose of the speaker's talk? {0020 边 A.To outline the course. B.To check students'attendance. tiptneu 0无-☒11 C.To introduce the teaching staff. 000: 世2头20T… 18.Why does the speaker mention Howard Odom? A.To list his works for reading. 因m3D B.To illustrate the course design principle. .a500:0:m1l)J2-.od Aeg日 M03-.n41 C.To compare him with other ecology experts. 2 19.What is spocial about the course? A.It focuses on environmental issues. B.It expands human knowledge rapidly. C.It emphasines the links between various subjects. 20.How many classes are there in total? 4.36 B.72 C.144 第二惑分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 算一节（共15小题：每小题.5分，满分375分） 图读下列短文，从感题所给的A、B、C和D四个进项中，这出最佳进项. Designed by Antoni Gaudi,the Sagrada Familia is undoubtedly one of Barcelona's most iconie monuments and one of the world's most admired works of architecture.A guided tour allows visitors to explore the church and its museum while leamning about its history,symbolism and ongoing construction. What's Included When you book a guided tour with Barcelons Tickets,you will enjoy: .Skip-the-line entry to the Sagrada Familia .A 90-minute guided tour with a professional guide g343=1m .Access to the museum located on the Passion Facsde During the visit,your guide will explain the church's architecture,history and ongoing construction. Visitors will also receive a free guidebook about the Sagrads Familis,offering further information about its history and design. Tour Availability Period Language Schedule English Daily (from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.) Spanish Daily (from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.) 21 Mar.-31 Oct. French Tue.,Thu.,Sat.Sun.,4:00 p.m. German Mon.,Wed.Fri.,4:00 p.m. 1 Nov.-20 Mar. English Mon.-Sat.(from 10:00 a.m.to 5:00 3 避 p.m.) Spanish Daily (from 11:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.) Before Your Visit Your ticket is valid for the selected time and up to 15 minutes afterwards.Visitors qualified for tickets at a reduced rate should bring proof of identity. As the Sagrada Familia is a Catholic church,appropriate clothing is required.Swimwear,see-through clothing and clothing above mid-thigh are not allowed.Visitors may not enter barefoot. Visitors can request a refund or ticket exchange at least 48 hours before the visit,while later requests require official proof of why you can't visit. 21.What benefit can visitors get by booking this guided tour? A.A free guidebook about Barcelona. B.Easy access to local museums. C.Quick entry without queuing. D.A 90-minute self-guided tour. 22.Which of the following is possible according to the schedule? A.A German tour at 4 p.m.on Monday in November. 5出.，5宝14 B.A Spanish tour at 5 p.m.on Saturday in February. ,92 C.A French tour on Friday in early September. 00公后，g”g294 D.An English tour on Saturday in April. 心550cm:sW足 23.What rule should visitors obey according to the text? A.Getting refunds only 2 days before the visit.B.Entering freely even if they arrive late. C.Wearing formal clothes for enty.D.Bringing proof of identity for discount tickets. B Living Fully in the Math Worid,兰同，毫方 Wang Hong,a reserved mathematician wearing tortoiseshell glasses,rewrote global math history recently. She became the third woman worldwide and the first Chinese woman to win the Fields Medal,widely regarded as the Nobel Prize for mathemnatics. h.6名EA,招W Wang spent her childhood in Guilin in the 1990s.Her parents were both schoolteachers,yet they never burdened her with academic pressure.She enjoyed reading storybooks,playing ball games and walking around Guilin's scenic hills with her family.Even with various hobbies,math shone brightest.She finished all exercises in new textbooks before each semester and bought extra math books to solve all problems.She showed remarkable natural talent for math from an early age.At six,she solved a tricky geometry brainteaser faster than her math-teacher father.She loved math for its permanence. In middle school,Wang set her sights on majoring in mathematics at Peking University,but later.failed to get the only provincial math admission spot and entered Peking University as an earth sciences student. Encouraged by her professor,she transferred to the math department,but hesitated between analysis and algebra for long.Her father then casually said analysis was easier than algebra.Still,determined not to let others'casual remarks shape her final decision,Wang settled on algebra as her research focus,refusing to be swayed by outside opinions. i:w5话以￥20j5f2n任，○ In 2011,Wang pursued further study at France's Ecole Polytechnique without knowing French.She overcame language difficulties and once tried architecture for one semester,but soon returned to.math research.She stopped worrying about her ability and kept learning earnestly. Following Wang Hong's award,a heart-warming scene circulated in news reports:her French supervisor Professor Lefevre stood by the doorway,watching her academic sharing session lovingly,with great relief and kindness.In his high praise for Wang Hong,the professor noted that few students could remain calm in the face of setbacks as she did.By winning the 2026 Fields Medal,she has proved that constant devotion can turn mathematical dreams into reality,blazing a trail for female researchers in mathematics. 24.What can we learn about Wang Hong as a child? 92102051:开 A.She was the brightest girl from an early age. :商容…作之，去二 B.She displayedan xceptionogor math.由空人西F流0女A地信 :G2可53091011D196C1tt C.Her outdoor hobbies prevented her from focusing on math. D.She worked out math problethhe assistac ofraher. ,%2,5·96s06653 25.Why did Wang finally choose algebra as her research focus? A.A tutor suggested algebra suited her strengths. 过95eT.,0iisn56.22 B.Algebra was less difficult than analysis. C.She stuck to independent judgment.! D.She had deep passion for algebra. 26.Which words best describe Wang Hong? A.Determined and persistent. 11:2i.5651片7 B.Outgoing and sociable. C.Creative and modest: 111t*○n.5{13:1i13.11 D.Ambitious and competent. 27.Where is the text probably taken from? 5 A.A seience ftioA B.Her autobiography,A C.Daily newspaper. E3394p1 D.An academic journal e4 Gmdmi o0i+ehul2山W Today,with the help of AIoos,anyone can instanty generate impesvrchittral imags.Yt this raises a serious question for architects:if techuology lowers the technical brrier,whatremains the true value of design?The answer,many experts believe,lies in deeper philosophical (thinking. Architecre is not only about stucture It also reflects how humans understand life.This understanding begins with the individual-how a building can shape people's emotions.It then extends to the community -whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apartUltimately,it touches upon time itself-how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change. AI can copy thousands of design styles,but it cannot make value judgments.It doesn't know why some designs are good in a moral or human sense.For instance,a library in Colombia places its reading rooms,not offices,in the brightest and highest spacesa design choice symbolizing equality and care.As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out,"Good design should possess valuable qualities,including respect,inclusion,and safety, which cannot be left to AI to handle" In the future,the best architects may not be those who master AI tools,but those who comprehend philosophical reflection.Saudi Arabia's project"The Line"is a case in point.Designed to let residents live in harmony with nature,the city spans 170 kilometres in length yet is only 200 metres wide,with no cars,no streets,and a transit system that reaches any destination within five minutes.Whether The Line succeeds or fails,it reminds us that although technology can help us design the city,it cannot judge for us what kind of life is worth living,and AI can't fathom the deepest beliefs we have for our lives. Freed from repetitive drafting work,architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community,and sustainability.The great designs of the future will emerge where technology mcets philosophy,not where one replaces the other. 28.What is the main function of paragraph 2 in the passage? A.To introduce examples of architecture. B.To compare architecture with philosophy. Cllo1n-niy1对心1u4 C.To present architecture from a philosophical view. D.To explain how AI will change future construction. 29.What can we learn from the example of the library in Colombia? 6 A.Great design is human-centered. B.AIcan understand public buildings. C.Symbolic meaning should be considered. D.Equality is the core value of modern design. 30.What does the underlined word "fathom"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A Decline.B.Understand.C.Recover.D.Measure. 31 According to the passage,what should architects do in thea of A.Shift from drawing to buildingB.Employ Al as a powerful too. C.Prioritize philosophy over function.D.Bring soul and meaning to designs. Newly published research finds that tropical forests can recover up to twice as fast after deforestation with sufficient soil nitrogen ()Scientists from the University of Leeds launched the largest and longest experiment ever designed to examine how nutrients affect forest regrowth in tropical areas cleared for activities such as logging and agriculture. They selected 76 forest plots across Central America and monitored them for up to 20 years.Each site differed in age and size,allowing the team to track tree growth and death during forest recovery.Different nutrient treatments were applied to test nutrient roles.Some were given nitrogen fertiliser,some phosphorus (,some both,,andoernone,h时：smod/5tin年地o2 The results showed that the levels of nutrients in the soil strongly influence tropical forest regrowth speed: nitrogen-rich forests recovered twice as fast as nitrogen-lacking ones,while phosphorus alone had no such effect.The findings were published on January:13 in the journal Nature Communications.Lead author Wenguang Tang said,"Our study is inspiring because it suggests there are ways we can boost the storage of greenhouse gases through reforestation by managing the mutrients available to trees." The research team used nitrogen fertiliser for the purposes of the experiment but does not advocate for fertilising forests,as that would have negative consequences,including polluting rivers and lakes and making the soil too weak for trees to stay healthy.Instead,the team suggests more sustainable alteratives.Forest managers could plantreesfrom the bean family,which host nitognfixing bacteria in theiroosystemsthat ca alurally fertilise the forest.Another option is restoring forests in areas that already have sufficient nitrogen due to the effects of air pollution. iqoof(iw3wiii0y○G Tropical forests are sen as vital global carbon sinks which slow climate change by absorbingco dioxide and storing it nrees.If young tropicaforests worldwide lackrontheymayfailtostoreabout 0.69 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide eachyrouyqowoyears ofcabon dioxide andother 7 greenhouse gas release in the U.K.e 32.How is paragraph 2 developed? A.By making comparison. t5,d350 B.By explaining the process. C.By clarifying the principles. D.By analyzing cause and effect. g 33.What did the experiment find about forest regrowth? 7.55 1(斤31 A.Nitrogen doubles the recovery speed. B.Mixed nutrients work the best amnong all. C.Phosphorus can aid forest regrowth indirectly nit6200C四e D.Forests boost the storage of greenhouse gases. 34.What can be inferred from the researchers'recommendation? A.Fertilisers should be made full use of B.Using nitrogen leads to harmful side effects. C.People should turn to nature-based solutions. D.Bean trees need to be planted in polluted areas. 35.What is the best title of the text? A.Nitrogen:Key to Forest Regrowth B.Nitrogen:Impact on Climate Change 15听0i30.514. C.Tropical Forests:Recovering Soon D.Tropical Forests:Global Carbon Sinks povn a sw nao dw i 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 美小uTw,333点5e24 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。：， What image comes to mind when you think of a person in their 30s?You might envision someone with a successful career,a big house and cute children.However,the development of adulthood has changed over the past several decades.36 Ages 30 to 45 are now"the rush hour of life".Today people around the world wait later than ever to marry and have kids.37 They manage to move ahead in their careers while handling intense responsibilities of caring for young children.Researchers propose the term"established adulthood"to distinguish these years as the most intense and demanding years of adult life. In midlife-ages 45 to 60-adults usually reach their peak career earings and status.38New responsibilities may arise with grandchildren and with aging parents who need more assistance,Overall, mental health tends to decline in this period,with reports of depression and anxiety increasing.In the U.S. midlife well-being has declined notably since2000,especially among working-class adults affected by the 8 information-technology economy. 39 Although life after 60 was traditionally viewed as a time of certain decline,improvements in nutrition and health care have enabled people to stay healthier for longer.Physical issues do arise with age,but more people maintain good health through their 60s by keeping a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Moreover,regular exercise promotes both physical and mental sharpness.Life satisfaction also rises as people gain freedom to choose work they enjoy or stop working altogether to spend time with loved ones. How people think about stages of human development matters because thinking shapes expectations and the way experiences are interpreted.Lots of exciting new findings about adult development point to the importance of rethinking previous theories,assumptions and stereotypes (about the course of adult life.40 A.However,life can become complicated again. 3内dj灯的2.0分7万，· B.But then couples typically face the double challenge. 8开》e00「o/5 C.This is because they focus on carving out their careers. Gb3由8bl5i0n小iow5- D.These shifts call for a fresh look at adult development. E.Such updates are essential in understanding the journey of life. F.In contrast,adults in later life are doing better like never before. 性45.1为干 G.Adults from 60 to 75 are free from burdens but live a relatively lonely life. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。b Shetara Sims had weathered some tough years.In 2014,her eldest daughter was murdered during an argument in Kansas City,Missouri.Last year,the single mother lost her job in the recession ()She had only $7 in her pocket as she 41 into the grocery store one day last July with her 12-year-old daughter, Rakiya Edmondson. And then Lady Luck 42 cut Sims some slack )She and her daughter found a dollar bill in the parking lot.Maybe this was their 43,they told each other.So they bought a lottery ticket- and won $100 But before they could spend their windfall,Rakiya had an idea.The news in Kansas City that week had been 44 with stories about a police officer,Tyler Moss,who had been shot in the head in the line of 45.He was in critical 46.Rakiya and her mother had never forgotten how kind the police had been after their own 47 member was killed."The detectives were really there for us,"Sim says."They 941 came to see my kids.They were fathers,therapists.They were48"Rakiya wanted to give their lottery 行 winnings to Officer Moss's family.Her mom 49 agreed. On July 10,Sims called the police and made an anonymous (donation.Moved by her 50 expression of thanks,the officers did what they do best-they51 Sims down.When she explained the family's 52,the officers could hardly believe it."With her current financial hardship,we53 her to keep the money,"the department later explained."She refused,saying the officer's family needed it and police needed to know they were supported." By then,that feeling of support was mutual.The police 54 a GoFundMe page for Sims,whom they dubbed )"The Woman with The Heart of Gold."Their goal was $10,000.As of January 11,2021, they had raised $165,405.Even better:Officer Moss,who had a 1 percent chance of 55,is out of the hospital and recovering. 41.A.headed B.moved C.rushed D.floored 5821n1g01h.4 42.A.gradually B.slowly C.finally D.steadily 43.A.dream B.day C.prayer D.capital 44.A.equipped B.filled C.covered D.enveloped 45.A.ticket B.shower C.rhyme D.duty 46.A.performance B.behavior C.resistance D.condition .出)》酒心. 47.A.club B.family 2r代一 C.audience D.team 7 图批成成凤的式》 48.A.everything B.anything C.nothing ,D.nobody目？9了千怀 49.A.reluctantly B.readily :,可一城滑 C.abruptly D.hesitantly 为者心1 50.A.generous B.literal C.moderate D.mean ,生0， 51.A.turned B.tracked C.put D.cast :宜个02长a本510 52.A.dilemma B.budget C.schedule D.motivation ,3次：( 53.A.forced 出…不的 B.encouraged C.managed D.approved 3门*5灯 54.A.set up B.put up C.wound up D.joined up 55.A.sentence B.trial C.survival D.avoidance 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cultural relic restoration has long been a painstaking job for experts.Broken ancient artifacts are often found in countless pieces after centuries of natural damage or human 56(destroy).Putting them 10 back together used to take skilled workers months or even years as small misjudgments might ruin the cultural value of these precious objects.However,nowadays,artificial intelligence is bringing new57 (possibility)to this traditional field. Once58(train)on massive collections of relic images,AI systems can analyze patterns,colors and broken edges of fragments at high speed.It sorts out matching pieces and offers59(reason) reconstruction suggestions for researchers.In a lab in Luoyang,an AI tool once helped experts piece together a broken pottery vessel from more than one hundred fragments,60(reveal)delicate ancient patterns hidden for thousands of years.61such technological support,the restoration project would have dragged on for far longer. While AI brings huge convenience to restoration work,it will never replace human restorers.Instead,it acts as a powerful assistant62reduces repetitive tasks and boosts overall efficiency.Experts still make final judgments based on professional knowledge and rich practical experience.With AI technology, more damaged cultural treasures are able to recover the appearance that they63(possess)long ago 64combination of modern technology and ancient heritage shows how wisdom from different times can work hand in hand 65(preserve)our shared history.Such advances inspire more young people to devote themselves to cultural inheritance. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你的外国交换生朋友Mk打算参加你校即将举办的“传统文化体验日”活动。他对传 统戏剧和传统手工艺两个项目都很感兴趣，但因时间冲突只能选择一个，来信希望你能给他一些建议。 请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： (1)给出建议： (2)说明理由 09行图 s少0 .司 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： 2., 943, 71, (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： "5s52) b il八 (3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, boasntont. b2y514 .A d9o1圆 gU brow 写 91B leviviz. .国 21.1个19m一 9ct1,导简单p兰5个t、月Yours sincerely,. ision nodc18 anse ogol OUsoleot ais Hua 第二节（满分25分）.一2一naru06 a0eiB69间nab0 14 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was 1996 when my husband was transferred to Healesville,a small rural town in Australia.We had been living in Melbourne,where we had a familiar circle of friends and family.In Healesville,however,we didn't know a soul.It was just my husband,our two little children,our two dogs and me. I tried to get used to the new place,but often felt like an outsider.On my way to work,I passed the same quiet streets every day,yet hardly anyone greeted me.People seemed to have their own circles,and my life became a routine of home and work.I missed the familiar faces and easy conversations we had left behind in Melboume.Although I lived in the town,I did not feel that I belonged. We hadn't been there long when we all came down with the flu.We had aching bodies,high fevers and hardly enough strength to get out of bed.There was some food in the house,but not much.The kitchen was 5,7 nearly empty,with only a few cans and an old pot (by the stove.One day,I tried to drive to the shops,only to turn back halfway because I was too sick to drive safely. Things became worse when I realized that the dogs'food was running out,too."We have to feed the dogs,"I said helplessly.We were stuck,with no relatives nearby and no one we knew well enough to call. Then,unexpectedly,the phone rang.My husband answered it.It was Kathy,a woman from his new workplace whom I had never met.He had mentioned that she was always ready to lend a hand when someone was in need.She had somehow heard about our situation.After asking a few questions,she told my husband she would see what she could do. 1c1食：最 A little later,my husband told me Kathy was coming over.I was touched but puzzled.What could a woman I had never met possibly do for a family she hardly knew?Still,the thought that someone cared enough to help gave me a little hope. 注意： .的2器39i18网0i行《1 (1)续写词数应为150个左右； ng.5a B (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。本0说m9。一，1b A few minutes later,we heard a knock at the door. 011∠元为b1 Several days later,when I had recovered enough to leave the house,I decided to return the empty pot. .( V191 12