广东深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（新洲）2026-2027学年第一学期初二年级阶段学业质量检测英语

2026-2027学年第一学期红岭实验学校（新洲） 初二年级期中学业质量检测 英语 出题人及审题人：初三英语备课组 说明： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。 3.全卷共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 第一部分选择题(50分) I.完形填空（10分) During the Tang Dynasty,there lived a man named Zhao Gu.He was good at writing 1 and so many people enjoyed reading them.One day,people who liked Zhao's poems got together.They 2 about Zhao's old works happily.But it was a pity()that Zhao didn't write 3 poems very often.So they discussed how they could get Zhao to write. After a while,a man said,"Zhao will travel to Suzhou in Jiangsu province.He will 4 visit Lingyan Temple because it is very famous."He suggested,"Let's do something before he arrives."Everyone 5 with him.Then they sat around the table and started to think.Finally,they thought of a good 6.There was a wall in the temple for people to write on.So they invited a man to write only two lines of poem on the wall.After several days,Zhao went to Lingyan Temple.When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall,he could not help adding another two lines to make it a 7 poem with four lines. When Zhao's fans 8 it,they were excited and came to see it.The man was not as 9 as Zhao,but the two lines led to Zhao's new poem.This is called throwing a brick to attract jade(抛砖引玉).”Now people often express themselves in this way when they give an opinion or a speech.It is a polite way to show one's hope of seeing other people offer something 10 1.A.letters B.articles C.stories D.poems 2.A.joked B.talked C.dreamed D.cared 3.A.funny B.useful C.famous D.new 4.A.surely B.usually C.suddenly D.quickly 5.A.played B.fought C.agreed D.shared 6.A.idea B.answer C.choice D.change 7.A.strange B.simple C.complete D.common 1 8.A.waited for B.heard about C.asked for D.worried about 9.A.careful B.polite C.talented D.friendly 10.A.better B.longer C.older D.bigger Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列三篇文章，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分) A A Guide to Shenzhen Natural History Museum Quick Facts Shenzhen Natural History Museum officially opened on 28 July 2026 in Pingshan District.The building looks like a large stone sitting by the river.Inside,there are eight galleries (with different themes,and it is a great place for a day trip. Highlights Stop one:The Viewing Platform in the Dinosaur Gallery Stand on the platform and look down at the hall.From above you can better see how big the dinosaurs really are: they fill the space,and the people below look small beside them. Stop two:The Curving Rooftop Path This rooftop path()is a great place to take photos. Ask a friend to walk along the path in front of you.Use the path's edge (as a leading line.Your friend does not need to look at the camera.The photo looks more natural when your friend is moving. Open time and tickets The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday,9:30 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.and you cannot enter after 5:30 p.m.An adult ticket costs 80 yuan,while tickcts for teenagers and children cost half price. What our students say Scan the code to read more of our "Last week,I visited the museum and was students'experiences in the museum. deeply amazed by the huge dinosaur bones. This trip was not only interesting but also one I will never forget."-Grade 8 Student Peter 11.Which of the following date can you visit the museum? A.28July2025. B.28 August 2026. C.28June2026. D.28 October 2025. 12.Where can you better see how big the dinosaurs are? A.In the gift shop. B.Beside the dinosaurs. C.At the gate of the hall D.On the platform above. 13.According to Stop two,what should your friend do to get a more natural photo? A.Stand quietly in one place. B.Smile happily in the middle C.Look directly at the camera. D.Keep moving along the path 14.What is the total price for you,your parents and your younger sister? A.160 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.240 yuan. D.320 yuan. 15.What does Peter think of his visit? A.Tiring and boring. B.Amazing but expensive. C.Tiring but unforgettable. D.Amazing and unforgettable. B On July 23,2026,Wang Hong made history.She became the first Chinese person to win the Fields Medal(菲尔兹奖)，the world's highest prize in mathematics. Wang Hong was born in Guilin in 1991.Her father was a math teacher.She loved thinking and solving math problems when she was young.Unlike many other students, she was not a top student at school and only won small prizes in math competitions. However,she really enjoyed working on math problems in her free time. Wang Hong was very smart.She entered Peking University when she was only 16. At first,she studied Earth and Space Sciences,but math was always her favourite. Because of her love for math,she studied two subjects at the same time and learned math by herself.Finally,she changed her major (to math. After university,she went abroad for further study.She put all her heart into math research.Solving a famous 100-year-old math problem later won her the Fields Medal. Wang Hong never talks much about her success.Though she faces difficult math problems every day,she keeps working hard and never gives up.Her success comes not just from her natural talent but also from her long-term love and hard work. 16.What do we know about Wang Hong's winning? A.She won it when she was 35 years old. B.She won it because she was good at math. C.She won it in a famous math competition. D.She was the first woman to win the medal. 17.How did Wang Hong spend her early school days? A.By trying hard to win top prizes. By learning math from her father. C.By enjoying solving math problems. D.By taking after-school math classes 18.Why did Wang Hong change her major to math? 3 A.Because math was easier for her. B.Because her father advised her to. C.Because she did badly in space science. D.Because she loved math and taught herself. 19.Which of the following best describes Wang Hong according to Paragraph 5? A.She is quiet and seldom talks with others. B.She is not proud and never gives up easily. C.She no longer finds her math problems difficult. D.She believes talent matters more than hard work. 20.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The introduction of the Fields Medal. B.The great math problem in history. C.Wang Hong's study life in university. D.Wang Hong's road to success in math. Q Shenzhen has big news to share with the world.From November 18 to 19,2026, top leaders from the Asia-Pacific area will meet in this southern Chinese city for the 33d APEC Leaders'Informal Meeting.China has hosted APEC twice before-in Shanghai in 2001 and Beijing in 2014.Now it is Shenzhen's turn to welcome the world. So what is APEC?Its full name is Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation.It started in 1989 when twelve countries met in Canberra,Australia.Today aPEC has 21 member economies(经济体)一not only countries,but also regions like Hong Kong and Chinese Taipei.China joined in 1991.The group has no army and makes no laws.Its members come to cooperate,discuss ways to trade and support each other. Its 21 members together hold about 40 percent of the world's people,50 percent of its trade,and 60 percent of its economy.That is why decisions made here can influence shops,jobs,and prices in many countries. The theme for China's APEC year is "Building an Asia-Pacific Community to Prosper (Together".The leaders'meeting lasts only two days,but the whole year is busy.About 300 APEC events will be held in Chinese cities. Getting ready for APEC is hard work.Roads and parks are being tidied,and volunteers are being trained.They are also taught English to help foreign visitors.For Shenzhen,this is a chance to show the world what a young and energetic city can do. When November comes,Shenzhen will be ready to spread its wings. 21.How many times has China hosted APEC before 2026? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times. 22.What does the underlined word"cooperate"mean? A.Work together.B.Have fun. C.Give up. D.Grow up. 23.Why can APEC decisions influence many countries'daily life? A.Because it has the largest army in the Asia-Pacific region. B.Because it holds meetings in different cities every month C.Because it ean make laws for all its member economies. D.Because it has a large population and strong economic power. 24.What preparations has Shenzhen made for the meeting? ①clean up the roads ②build more parks 3 teach students English ④train the volunteers A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.What is APEC B.The History of APEC C.How APEC Changes World Trade D.Shenzhen:Ready for APEC 2026 第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个句子还原到原文里， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.How will 6G change our daily lives? B.However,speed is only the beginning C.In short,6G will change both the way we connect and the way we live. B.Even the smallest machines in a factory will be able to talk to each other. E.That is,information can reach the other side of the world in a very short time. F.Family life will also become easier with the help of these better connections. 6G and Our Future Life We are entering a new era of technology,and 6G will be a major part of it.As the next step after 5G,6G will bring faster and smarter Internet connections.Many people think 6G is only about speed.26will influence our lives in many ways. How will 6G improve connections? First,6G will let information travel almost right away.2 A film may be downloaded in a second.Second,it will connect far more devices at the same time than 5G can.Third,it will use less energy than today's networks. 28 These improvements will change the way we study,see doctors and live at home. Students in small towns can join classes given by top teachers far away.Doctors can examine patients without asking them to travel far.29 For example,smart devices will make our homes safer and more comfortable. 30 6G is still being developed,and it may take years before it is used everywhere. 5 第三节信息匹配 下面材料A-P是六本不同主题百科全书的介绍。Lco、Ben、Cindy、David、Emma 五位同学正在图书馆查找资料，请根据他们各自不同的查找需求，为每人推荐一 本最合适的百科全书，并在答题卡上标出对应的字母。（共5小题，每小题1.5 分) A.The Natre Encyclopedia deseribes forests,rivers,weather and wild plants around the world.You can enjoy colourful photos of flowers and tall trees in it. B The Animal Encyclopedla gives thousands of facts about wild animals:what they eat,where they live,and how they protect themselves in nature. C.The Ocean Encyclopedia is all about life under the sea.It tells you how whales get air,why coral reefs are important,and shows maps of the world's oceans. D.The Science&Invention Encyclopedia introduces great inventions,from the wheel to spaceships,and tells the stories of famous scientists. R.The Sports Encyclopedia explains the rules and history of ball games,Olympic events and other sports,with exciting stories about famous players. E The Travel Encyclopedia introduces famous cities,museums and places of interest around the world,with useful travel tips and clear city maps. 31.Leo is doing a project about the food and the living place of pandas in the wild. 32.Ben-loves the sea.He wonders how whales breathe and why coral reefs matter. 33.Cindy is preparing a report on the telephone and other great inventions 34.David will visit London and wants to learn about its places of interest 35.Emma wants to learn the rules of basketball and read about famous players. 第二部分非选择题(25分) Ⅲ.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填 空，并将答案写在答题卷规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分） Cai Lun was a famous inventor in ancient China.He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty over 1,900 years ago.At that time,people wrote 36 bamboo slips(竹 or silk.Reading and writing were hard for common people,37 bamooo slips were heavy to carry and silk was too expensive for them. In 105 AD,Cai Lun improved the way to make paper.He used cheap materials such as tree bark,old cloth and fishing nets.38(one),he broke the materials into pieces and boiled them in water.Next,he 39(make)them into a soft pulp().Then he spread the pulp on a screen and dried it in 40 sum.In this 6 way,he produced paper that was light and easy41(use). Cai Lun's paper was much 42(cheap)than,bamboo slips and silk.Soon it spread 43(wide)across China.Later,paper making was even introduced to many other 44 (country)in the world.Paper played an (importance)role in people's lives and helped books and knowledge spread faster.Paper making became one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China. V.书面表达（共15分） 假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语演讲比赛，主题是'A useful invention in my life''。 请你结合实际，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍一项在你生活中有用的发明，要点如下： 1.What it is 2.How you use it 3.Your opinion on it 注意： 1.词数80左右（演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥： 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范： 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Good moming,everyone! I'm Li Hua.Today I would like to talk about That's all.Thank you for listening!