精品解析：黑龙江绥化市望奎县三校联盟体2026-2027学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期初四英语期中考试卷 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 注意事项： 本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 第I卷（选择题） 评卷人 得分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，20分） 1. I want to study how to grow fruit and vegetables in space ________ astronauts would never need to worry about food. A. even though B. as if C. so that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想研究如何在太空中种植水果和蔬菜，以便宇航员永远不用担心食物问题。 even though即使；as if好像；so that以便。根据“want to study how to grow fruit and vegetables in space...astronauts would never need to worry about food.”可知，“研究如何在太空中种植水果和蔬菜”的目的是“宇航员永远不用担心食物”，用so that引导目的状语从句。 2. You shouldn’t eat too many hamburgers though they taste delicious, or you may ________ more pounds. A. put on B. put off C. put up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然汉堡包味道鲜美，但你不应该吃太多，否则你可能会增重更多磅。 put on增重；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“You shouldn’t eat too many hamburgers”可知，吃太多汉堡的后果是体重增加，put on pounds意为“增重”。 3. —Jimmy, there are too many spelling mistakes in your homework. You must ________ it. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll be more careful next time. A. pay attention to B. get close to C. look forward to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jimmy，你的作业里有太多拼写错误了。你必须注意它。——对不起，妈妈。我下次会更小心。 pay attention to注意；get close to接近；look forward to期待。根据“there are too many spelling mistakes”及答语“I’ll be more careful”可知，妈妈提醒Jimmy要“注意”作业中的错误。 4. I wonder ________ I will meet my teachers and classmates again after graduation. A. if B. that C. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道毕业后我是否还能再见到我的老师和同学。 if是否；that无实义；what什么。根据“I wonder”可知后接宾语从句，表达不确定语气，且从句结构完整，结合语境表示“是否”能再见面，应用if引导。 5. —________ useful suggestion you have given me! —It’s kind of you to say so. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你给了我多么有用的一个建议啊！——你这么说真是太好了。 中心词“suggestion”是可数名词单数，应该用What引导，且useful以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，构成“What a+形容词+可数名词单数”结构。 6. —The scientist, Li Chuanqi _________ on May 21st, 2024. —I felt sorry. His _________ will be our country’s loss. A. death; died B. died; dead C. died; death 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——科学家李传奇于2024年5月21日去世。——我感到很遗憾。他的逝世将是我国的一个损失。 考查动词和名词。death死，是名词；died死，是动词的过去式；dead死的，是形容词。第一空作为谓语，用动词，用died；第二空有形容词性物主代词his修饰，用名词，用death。故选C。 7. —Could you tell me ________ after graduation from junior high school? —Sure, I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home. A. what you are going to do B. which city you will visit C. if you plan to learn some skills 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我初中毕业后你打算做什么吗？——当然，我打算去敬老院做志愿者。 what you are going to do你打算做什么；which city you will visit你要去哪个城市；if you plan to learn some skills你是否打算学习一些技能。根据答语“I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home.”可知，回答的是具体要做的事情。A项询问打算做什么，符合语境。 8. —No one can tell when they ________. —When they ________, I’ll let you know at once. A. return; will come back B. will return; will come back C. will return; come back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——没人能说出他们什么时候回来。——当他们回来时，我会立刻让你知道。 第一空when引导宾语从句，动作尚未发生，表示将来，用一般将来时will return；第二空when引导时间状语从句，主句“I’ll let”是一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时 (come back)表示将来。应填will return；come back。 9. —You know that my friend Julia is a big fan of Zhang Xueyou. And she went to his concert ________ in Chengdu on Oct. 29th. —She must have been too excited to say a word to him. A. in person B. in common C. in general 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我的朋友朱莉娅是张学友的超级粉丝。她亲自去看了他10月29日在成都的演唱会。——她一定激动得一句话都跟他说不出来。 in person亲自；in common共同、共有；in general总的来说、通常。根据句意可知，她亲自去看了演唱会，故选in person。 10. My grandfather _________ go to bed late, but now he _________ to bed early. A. is used to; is used to going B. used to; is used to going C. is used to; used to go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去常常晚睡，但现在他习惯了早睡。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”；be used to do“被用来做某事”。根据“but now he”可知，爷爷过去常常晚睡，但是现在习惯了早睡，第一空填used to do；第二空为一般现在时，指的是习惯早睡，填is used to going。故选B。 11. —Mark, I hear you’ve already read Journey to the West. What is it like? —It’s interesting. ________. A. I don’t mind it B. I can’t stand it C. I really like it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——马克，听说你已经读过《西游记》了。它是什么样的？——它真有趣。我很喜欢。 考查情景交际。I don’t mind it我不介意；I can’t stand it我受不了；I really like it我很喜欢。根据“It’s interesting”和语境可知，对方很喜欢《西游记》。故选C。 12. The town ________ after the river that runs through it. A. names B. is named C. will name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座小镇以流经它的河流命名。 names命名（单三形式，一般现在时的主动语态）；is named被命名（一般现在时的被动语态）；will name将命名（一般将来时的主动语态）。根据主语“The town”与动词“name”之间是被动关系（小镇被命名），故用被动语态，且短语be named after意为“以……命名”，是固定表达。故选用is named。 13. Chinese people ________ regard the horse as a symbol of speed, strength and success. A. widely B. simply C. hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人广泛地把马视为速度、力量和成功的象征。 widely广泛地；simply简单地；hardly几乎不。根据“horse as a symbol of speed, strength and success”及文化常识可知，这是一个普遍的观点，修饰动词regard应用widely，表示“广泛地”。 14. —China is getting better at making high-technology products. —That’s right. People all over the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A. not buying B. buying C. to buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国越来越擅长制造高科技产品。——没错。全世界的人都几乎不能避免购买中国制造的产品。 考查非谓语动词。根据“China is getting better at making high-technology products.”可知，此处表示不能避免购买中国制造的产品，再由“People all over the world can hardly avoid…products made in China.”可知，avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 15. He is a ________, he speaks ________ and comes from ________. A. Frenchman; French; France B. Frenchman; France; France C. Frenchman; French; French 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是法国人，他说法语，来自法国。 考查名词辨析。Frenchman法国人；French法语；France法国。根据“He is a...”可知，此处表示他是法国人，所以第一空填Frenchman；根据第二空前的“speaks”可知，此处表示说法语，所以第二空填French；根据第三空前的“comes from”可知，此处表示来自法国，所以第三空填France。故选A。 16. After that, I ________ to take part in more school activities. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. was encouraged 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从那以后，我被鼓励参加更多的学校活动。 主语I与动词encourage之间是被动关系，意为“被鼓励”，且根据“After that”可知，时态为一般过去时，结构应为“was/were+过去分词”。A选项为过去式，表主动；B选项为现在分词；C选项为一般过去时的被动语态结构，符合题意。 17. —Dad, how did you find the old photo? —I found it ________ while cleaning the room. A. in danger B. by accident C. on purpose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你是怎么找到那张旧照片的？——我在打扫房间时偶然发现了它。 in danger处于危险中；by accident偶然地；意外地；on purpose故意地。根据“while cleaning the room”可知，是在打扫房间过程中无意中发现的。 18. This is my twin brother, Jack. Not only he but also I ________ playing basketball. A. likes B. like C. liked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的双胞胎兄弟，Jack。不仅他，我也喜欢打篮球。 考查就近原则。like“喜欢”，动词。not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”，遵循就近原则，即谓语动词的形式和最近的主语保持一致。根据“This is my twin brother, Jack.”可知，时态是一般现在时；根据“Not only he but also I...playing basketball.”可知，空格处是本句的谓语动词，最近的主语是I，所以谓语动词like用原形。故选B。 19. Playing computer games too often will ______ our normal life. A. get on the way of B. get in the way of C. get the way to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：经常玩电脑游戏会妨碍我们的正常生活。 考查动词短语辨析。get on the way of没有此搭配；get in the way of妨碍；get the way to找到……的路。分析题干可知，此处应表示经常玩电脑游戏会妨碍我们的正常生活。故选B。 20. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ________ today. A. must do B. may be done C. must be done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。我的意思是，今天的工作必须在今天完成。 考查情态动词和被动语态。may可能；must必须。根据“today’s work...today”可知今天的工作必须今天完成，用must，且主语和谓语之间是被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态must be done。故选C。 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空（10分） Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can ___21___ the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should ___22___ to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Liu Yu, a ___23___ boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is ___24___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to train so much. "Of course we want to see him ___25___ his dreams," says Mr. Liu. "My wife and I have supported ___26___ of his races. We have nothing against ___27___ ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what ___28___ if he doesn't end up as a professional runner." Liu Yu doesn't ___29___ agree. "Well, I think they should allow me to decide for myself." He says. "My parents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing ___30___ I've ever wanted to do." His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. But I think I should make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream." 21. A. get on B. get in C. get up 22. A. allow B. allowed C. be allowed 23. A. fifteen-years-old B. fifteen years old C. fifteen-year-old 24. A. on B. at C. for 25. A. achieves B. achieve C. to achieve 26. A. every one B. everyone C. every 27. A. run B. running C. to run 28. A. happens B. happened C. will happen 29. A. really B. very C. real 30. A. which B. / C. who 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章以刘宇和他的父母对待成为职业跑步运动员有着不同的观点和原因为例，来讨论青少年是否应该被允许自己做决定。 【21题详解】 句意：但有时这些会妨碍他们的学业，父母可能会担心他们在学校的成功。 get on上车；get in the way妨碍，阻碍；get up起床。根据题干中“parents might worry about their success at school”可推出有时爱好会对学业不利，结合空后“the way”可故要用get in the way表示“阻碍，妨碍”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地练习他们的业余爱好。 allow允许。allow动词原形；allowed动词的过去式或过去分词；be allowed被动语态。should后接动词原形，主语they和动词allow之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：刘宇，一个来自山东的15岁男孩，是一个跑步明星。 fifteen-years-old错误搭配；fifteen years old 15岁，在句中作表语；fifteen-year-old 15岁，在句中作定语。根据题干中“a ____ boy”可知boy前缺少定语，用fifteen-year-old符合题意。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他是校队的一员，一直想长大后成为一名职业跑步运动员。 on为（某团体或组织）的一员；at在……；for为了。根据空后“his school team”可知此处是说他是校足球队的一员，用介词on符合题意。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：刘先生说：我们当然希望看到他实现自己的梦想。 achieve实现。achieves动词的第三人称单数形式；achieve动词原形；to achieve动词的不定式。根据题干中“see him ____ his dream”可知此处用see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。 every one每个；everyone每个人，不定代词；every每个的，形容词。根据题干中“____ of his races”可知此处是指他比赛的每一场，B项意义不符，C项形容词不能与of连用，用every one符合题意。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们没有理由反对跑步！ run跑步。run动词原形；running动名词或动词的现在分词；to run动词不定式。介词against后接动名词。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他现在年纪越来越大，所以他需要考虑如果他没有成为一名职业跑步运动员会发生什么。 happen发生。happens动词的第三人称单数；happened动词的过去式；will happen一般将来时。what后的句子是个宾语从句，根据题干中“needs”可知主句用一般现在时，从句时态根据具体需要来定；结合题干中“what ____ if he doesn't end up as a professional runner”可知宾语从句本身是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：刘宇不太同意。 really真正地，副词；very非常，副词；real真实的，形容词。根据题干可知此处要用副词修饰动词agree，very不能修饰动词，用really符合题意。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这是我唯一想做的事。 which先行词是物，且在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；/ 不填；who先行词是人，且在从句中作主语。分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语从句关系词，题中先行词“thing”指物，排除C，其前有the only修饰，关系代词不能用which，可用that，在从句中充当宾语，可以省略不填。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题） 评卷人 得分 三、情景运用（5分） 31. A: ________________________________? B: Yes, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter. 【答案】Can I help you 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Yes, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter.”可知，此句是购物场景中店员询问顾客是否需要帮助的常用语，句子时态为一般现在时，语态为主动语态，且句子为一般疑问句，店员的常用语为Can I help you?“我能帮你吗？”，注意句首单词的首字母要大写，句末标点已给出。 32. —________________________? —It was invented in 1983. 【答案】When was it invented 【解析】 【详解】根据“It was invented in 1983.”可知此处询问它是什么时候被发明的，什么时候：when；用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是it，be动词用was，be动词放it之前；发明：invent。故填When was it invented。 33. —__________________________? —It’s made of silk. 【答案】What is it made of 【解析】 【详解】根据答语可知，应问“它是由什么制作的？”what“什么”；it作主语；be made of“由……制作”，时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is。故填What is it made of。 34. A: ___________________________________________________ B: I study English by working with a group. 【答案】How do you study English? 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是学习英语的方式或方法。因此，问句可以是询问具体“方式”，故填How do you study English?询问学习方式。 35. —___________________________? —I like the Spring Festival best. 【答案】Which festival do you like best/What’s your favourite festival 【解析】 【详解】根据“I like the Spring Festival best.”可知，此处是在询问对方最喜欢的季节，可以用Which festival do you like best或What’s your favourite festival来提问。故填Which festival do you like best/What’s your favourite festival。 评卷人 得分 四、补全对话(10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David! B: Hi, Mr. Brown! What’s that behind you? A: ____36____. B: A robot? ____37____? A: It can do a lot of housework for me. B: Really? That sounds very interesting. ____38____? A: My wife did. B: ____39____? A: She is a scientist. B: ____40____? A: Because she has no time to do housework. B: Wow, it’s quite helpful! 【答案】36. It’s a robot 37. What can it do for you 38. Who made it for you 39. What does she do 40. Why did she make it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话，主要内容是关于A妻子制作的一个机器人。 【36题详解】 根据下文“A robot?”可知，此处是在介绍这是一个机器人。故填It’s a robot。 【37题详解】 根据下文“It can do a lot of housework for me”可知，此处是在问机器人能做什么。故填What can it do for you。 【38题详解】 根据下文“My wife did”可知，此处是在问谁做出来的这个机器人。故填Who made it for you。 【39题详解】 根据下文“She is a scientist”可知，此处是在问A的妻子的职业。故填What does she do。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Because she has no time to do housework”可知，此处是在问为什么要制作这个机器人。故填Why did she make it。 评卷人 得分 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As winter comes, many people move to the south of China for its warmer temperatures. However, a growing number of ____41____ (tour) have been to Harbin, known as the ice city. It is said ____42____ Harbin’s name comes from a Manchu (满族的) word that means “a place for drying fishing nets”. It is the capital of Heilongjiang Province and one of the ____43____ (famous) cities in Northeast China. The city developed ____44____ (quick) with the arrival of the Chinese Eastern Railway. The railway connected it to the outside world, especially the Russian Empire. This made preparations for Harbin’s future ____45____ (develop) of its special culture where East meets West. The city is now famous for its ice and snow festivals. Thousands of visitors from all corners of the world arrive ____46____ different kinds of winter-themed activities and sports. ____47____ these festivals may be the most exciting part of any trip to Harbin, the city still has much more to offer. It has not only the traditional European-style buildings but also its more modern buildings, such as the Harbin Grand Theater. The city’s most famous landmark (地标), the Saint Sophia Cathedral, was ____48____ (build) in 1907. The ____49____ (usual) food, including guobaorou, can all be tasted along Zhongyang Street. While winter may be the best time ____50____ (visit) Harbin, the city has a lot to offer all year round. It is a must-see place no matter the season. 【答案】41. tourists 42. that 43. most famous 44. quickly 45. development 46. for 47. Although##Though 48. built 49. unusual 50. to visit 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冰城哈尔滨，讲述了它名字的由来、城市的发展历史，以冰雪节闻名。除了冰雪活动，哈尔滨还有欧式建筑、特色地标和特色美食。最后说明哈尔滨不只是冬天好玩，一年四季都值得游览。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，越来越多的游客去过被称为冰城的哈尔滨。a growing number of后接可数名词复数，括号内tour表示“旅行”，需要变为表示人的名词tourist“游客”，复数tourists，因此填tourists。 【42题详解】 句意：据说哈尔滨的名字来源于一个满语词汇，意思是“晒渔网的地方”。固定句型It is said that…表示“据说……”，因此填that。 【43题详解】 句意：它是黑龙江省的省会，也是中国东北最著名的城市之一。固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……之一”，famous的最高级为most famous，因此填most famous。 【44题详解】 句意：随着中东铁路的到来，这座城市迅速发展。此处修饰动词developed，填副词形式quickly。 【45题详解】 句意：这为哈尔滨未来东西交融的特殊文化的发展做好了准备。develop是动词，此处应填名词形式development，在句中作for的宾语。 【46题详解】 句意：来自世界各地成千上万的游客前来参加各种各样冬季主题的活动和运动。arrive for表示“为……而来”，此处表示为了这些活动而来，因此填for。 【47题详解】 句意：虽然这些节日或许是去哈尔滨旅行最令人激动的部分，但这座城市还有更多的东西可以提供。前后句是让步关系，although/though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，因此填Although/Though。 【48题详解】 句意：这座城市最著名的地标圣索菲亚大教堂，建于1907年。主谓之间存在被动关系，“was+过去分词”构成一般过去时被动语态，表示被建造，build的过去分词built，因此填built。 【49题详解】 句意：这些不寻常的食物，包括锅包肉，都可以在中央大街上品尝到。此处修饰名词food要用形容词，根据语境表示“特色的”，需用usual的反义词unusual。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然冬天可能是游览哈尔滨的最佳时间，但这座城市一年四季都有很多看点。the best time to do sth.“做某事的最佳时间”，用不定式作后置定语，因此填to visit。 评卷人 得分 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） （A） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 I’m studying English in a language school in the US. It is the second week and everything is still new to me. Because of the different language and the new environment, I find it difficult to adapt to (适应) school life here. In yesterday’s class, Mr. Peters talked about baseball. He said, “Baseball is one of the most popular sports in the US. If you hope to speak English well, you must understand baseball. First you need to know the rules (规则). Then you need to try to find what it has to do with daily life.” He gave us some sentences and let us guess the meanings. Unluckily, I had never watched a baseball game before, so I sat quietly and just listened to the others. After school, I took out a dictionary and asked Jake, one of my friends in another class, for help. Jake was kind and patient and he had been in the US for several years. He tried to teach me the baseball rules. I learned that baseball is a game between two teams of nine players. In baseball, a player on one team throws a small round ball at a player on the other team, who tries to hit it with a bat (球棒). He told me more rules of the game, but the more he said, the more confused (迷惑的) I felt! Maybe one day I need to watch a real game to understand better! 51. The writer finds studying in the US is ________. A. fun B. easy C. difficult 52. According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Peters probably agrees that ________. A. learning baseball rules is difficult B. baseball is Americans’ favourite sport C. understanding baseball is helpful in learning English 53. Why did the writer keep quiet in yesterday’s class? A. He knew nothing about baseball. B. He couldn’t follow the teacher. C. He was too shy to speak. 54. Who did the writer talk with after school? A. Mr. Peters. B. A baseball player. C. One of his friends. 55. The writer wrote the passage to ________. A. say sorry B. ask for advice C. describe his personal experience 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在美国语言学校学习英语时，因不了解棒球文化而难以适应课堂内容的个人经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Because of the different language and the new environment, I find it difficult to adapt to (适应) school life here.”可知，作者发现适应这里的学校生活很难。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you hope to speak English well, you must understand baseball.”可知，Mr. Peters认为理解棒球对学好英语有帮助。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Unluckily, I had never watched a baseball game before, so I sat quietly and just listened to the others.”可知，作者因为以前从未看过棒球比赛，对棒球一无所知所以保持安静。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After school, I took out a dictionary and asked Jake, one of my friends in another class, for help.”可知，放学后作者向他的一个朋友Jake寻求帮助。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要描述了作者在美国学习英语期间遇到的文化差异及个人经历，因此，作者写这篇文章的目的是描述他的个人经历。 （B） Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person. When giving gifts, sometimes color is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color, and people often like to pack gifts in this color. However, did you know that in Korea, red is a color of death? That is why you should not pack gifts in this color if you are giving a gift to a Korean person. What about western countries? In western countries, the color of packing paper is not really important. But color does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a western person you don’t know very well because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses instead as these are a symbol of friendship. You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you. What other things should you remember when giving gifts to someone from a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person’s religion. When choosing a gift for a Muslim or Jewish friend, you should never get good food including pork or things made from pigskin. Another thing that you shouldn’t get for a Muslim person is alcohol. 56. Red is a lucky color all over the world . 57. Yellow roses are a symbol of love. 58. When you give gifts to a foreigner, you should remember his religion. 59. Three kinds of color are mentioned in this passage. 60. We can give a Muslim friend a bottle of alcohol as a gift. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同文化、不同人群之间的送礼习俗存在差异，分别从礼品包装颜色、赠花的颜色寓意、不同宗教人群的送礼禁忌等方面展开了相关说明。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color, and people often like to pack gifts in this color. However, did you know that in Korea, red is a color of death?”，可知中国红是一个幸运的颜色，但是在韩国，红色代表死亡。由此可知，不是在所有国家红色都是幸运的颜色，故这句话是错误的。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“You could give yellow roses instead as these are a symbol of friendship.”，可知黄色的玫瑰是友谊的象征，故这句话是错误的。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。短文最后一段提到“...when giving gifts to someone from a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person’s religion.”，可知当我们给来自不同文化的人送礼物的时候，需要注意这个人的宗教信仰，由此可知这句话是正确的。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文的内容可知，短文中一共提到了三种颜色，分别是红色、黄色和粉色。因此这句话是正确的。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。短文最后一句话提到“Another thing that you shouldn’t get for a Muslim person is alcohol.”，可知我们不应该送给信仰穆斯林的人们酒作为礼物，因此这句话是错误的。 （C） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city. ___61___ Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe and America, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. ___62___ They are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t polluted. So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, and other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields! ___63___ Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. ___64___ As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say, “ ___65___” A. We’ll never leave the countryside! B. I’m so glad that I’m back in the city! C. And often there isn’t much work there. D. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city. E. Most old people prefer to stay in their hometown. F. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends. G. Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. F 64. G 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述许多有钱并希望过安静的生活的家庭想要到农村去，因为他们厌倦了城市的噪音和灰尘；拥挤的街道，火车和公共汽车。他们想在农村开始新的生活，结交新朋友。但是并不是所有那些从城市搬到乡村的人都是快乐的。 【61题详解】 根据“They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city. ”可知，空格处进一步说明为什么要离开农村的原因，选项C“而且那里通常没有多少工作。”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.”可知，空处说明这些家庭为何想要过一种更安静的生活，选项D“他们厌倦了城市的喧嚣和肮脏。”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields! ”可知，空格处讲述搬到乡村后的生活。选项F“在那里，他们开始了新的生活，并试图结交新朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“ After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do.”可知，空格讲述为什么有些人搬到乡村会不开心，选项G“乡下人很不一样，并不总是很友好。”符合语境。故选G。 【65题详解】 根据“It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,”可知，空格处应表示回到城里很开心，选项B“我很高兴回到城里！”符合语境。故选B。 (D) 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Types of traditional Chinese clothes Each country in the world has its own traditional clothes. From these traditional clothes, people are able to tell one country from another. Let’s have a look at four types of well­-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional clothes. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun. Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, and Qun is one kind of skirt. Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket. Its most common colors are red and blue. Chinese people make Tang suit with silk, cotton and other materials. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. It is traditional clothing for Chinese women. Its neck is high. Its sleeves may be either short, medium or full length. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It got the name because of Sun Zhongshan. Later on, Chairman Mao often wore it, so it had another name, “Mao suit”. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 【答案】66. Hanfu 67. red and blue 68. Cheongsam##Qipao 69. Men 70. Mao suit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统服装类型。 【66题详解】 根据“Hanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional clothes. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun.”可知第一空应填“汉服”，故填Hanfu。 【67题详解】 根据“Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket. Its most common colors are red and blue.”可知唐装最常见的颜色是红色和蓝色，故填red and blue。 【68题详解】 根据“The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. It is traditional clothing for Chinese women.”可知“Cheongsam” or “Qipao”适合中国女性，故填Cheongsam/Qipao。 【69题详解】 根据“Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men.”可知中山装是典型的男装，故填Men。 【70题详解】 根据“Later on, Chairman Mao often wore it, so it had another name, “Mao suit”.”可知后来，毛主席经常穿着它，所以它有另一个名字“毛装”。故填Mao suit。 (E) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Reading Lu Xun’s articles has become common memories of Chinese students. From a young age, we study his articles such as From Baicao Garden to Sanuei Study and My Old Home. We get to know Runtu and Kong Yiji under his pen. Lu Xun was born on Sept. 25, 1881, and his real name is Zhou Shuren. So many years has passed, but Lu Xun’s life experiences still encourage young people. He went to Japan to study medicine as his father died of illness. But seeing the dark side of Chinese society of the early 20th century, he decided to pick up a pen and write stories to show the dark side of society and tradition, trying to enlighten(启迪) people. Lu Xun also liked woodcut paintings(木版画). He started the New Woodcut Movement in the 1930s, encouraging more young artists to focus on woodcut paintings. He thought they were a useful art form to spread knowledge, culture and new ideas. Though Lu Xun’s works were written in his time, they are still a part of pop culture. His words are often used in stories, videos, emojis and creative products. Lu Xun is also one of the most talked-about writers on the video website. By now, there are more than 13, 600 videos about him with 170 million views, according to the site. Chinese writer Zhi An thinks it’s a good thing that his voice is still heard. In fact, Lu Xun was the one who was never afraid to draw attention. “Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the rules. If you wanted him to be silent, he would speak out,” Zhi An wrote. 71. When was Lu Xun born? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How did Lu Xun enlighten people in the early 20th century? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why did Lu Xun see woodcut paintings as a useful art form? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How many views did the videos about Lu Xun get on the video website? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What did Zhi An think of Lu Xun? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. On Sept. 25, 1881. 72. By writing stories to show the dark side of society and tradition. 73. Because they can spread knowledge, culture and new ideas. 74. 170 million. 75. Zhi An thought Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the rules. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍鲁迅的个人信息及他的作品的影响力。 【71题详解】 根据“Lu Xun was born on Sept. 25, 1881”可知鲁迅出生在1881年九月二十五。故填On Sept. 25, 1881. 【72题详解】 根据“But seeing the dark side of Chinese society of the early 20th century, he decided to pick up a pen and write stories to show the dark side of society and tradition, trying to enlighten(启迪) people.”可知他决定用笔写故事展示社会和传统的黑暗。故填By writing stories to show the dark side of society and tradition. 【73题详解】 根据“He thought they were a useful art form to spread knowledge, culture and new ideas.”可知他认为这是一种有用的方式传播知识文化和新想法。故填Because they can spread knowledge, culture and new ideas. 【74题详解】 根据“By now, there are more than 13, 600 videos about him with 170 million views, according to the site.”可知，到目前为止，有关他的视频超过1.36万个，点击量达1.7亿次。故填170 million. 【75题详解】 根据“Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the rules”可知，他认为鲁迅足够的勇敢与规则斗争。故填Zhi An thought Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the rules. 评卷人 得分 七、书面表达（15分） 76. 在我们的成长过程中，自律起着非常重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，英文杂志社举办以“争做自律好少年”征文比赛。请以“How to be a self-disciplined student”为题写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.自律的意义 2.在学校和家里自律的具体表现 3.适当娱乐：多看书，多运动，看电影，听音乐… 参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律 self-disciplined adj.自律的 要求： 1.短文需包含要点提示中所有信息，并做适当发挥; 2.词数：100词左右(短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. In my opinion, self-discipline is the key to success. It helps us form good habits, study more efficiently, and realize our dreams. At school, we should listen to the teachers carefully, hand in homework on time, and follow school rules. At home, we should manage our time well. It is a good habit to make a daily plan and finish our homework before playing. Besides study, proper entertainment is also necessary. In our spare time, we can read more books, do sports like running, watch movies, or listen to music to relax. Let’s try our best to be self-disciplined students and have a wonderful future! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（方法建议类），主要使用一般现在时 明确要点：阐述自律的积极意义；列举在学校和在家的具体自律表现；列举适合的休闲娱乐方式；最后发出倡议 确定人称：第一人称复数为主（we/our/us） 注意事项：词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的首句，概括指出自律对学生成长及走向成功的关键意义 主体段：利用过渡词，分条论述自律的具体表现。先介绍在学校和在家的表现；再列举课余时间推荐的健康娱乐放松方式 结尾段：总结全文并发出倡议，号召大家争做自律好少年，共创未来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自律的意义 重要意义：the key to success/form good habits/study more efficiently/realize our dreams/achieve our goals等 要点二：学校和家里的表现 学校表现：listen to the teachers carefully/hand in homework on time/follow school rules/obey rules in class等 家里表现：manage our time well/make a daily plan/finish homework first/be strict with ourselves等 要点三：适当的娱乐形式 适当娱乐：proper entertainment is necessary/read more books/do sports like running/watch movies/listen to music to relax/keep physically and mentally healthy等 要点四：呼吁与倡议 倡议号召：try our best to be self-disciplined students/have a wonderful future/live a wonderful life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期初四英语期中考试卷 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 注意事项： 本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 第I卷（选择题） 评卷人 得分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，20分） 1. I want to study how to grow fruit and vegetables in space ________ astronauts would never need to worry about food. A. even though B. as if C. so that 2. You shouldn’t eat too many hamburgers though they taste delicious, or you may ________ more pounds. A. put on B. put off C. put up 3. —Jimmy, there are too many spelling mistakes in your homework. You must ________ it. —Sorry, Mom. I’ll be more careful next time. A. pay attention to B. get close to C. look forward to 4. I wonder ________ I will meet my teachers and classmates again after graduation. A. if B. that C. what 5. —________ useful suggestion you have given me! —It’s kind of you to say so. A. How B. What C. What a 6. —The scientist, Li Chuanqi _________ on May 21st, 2024. —I felt sorry. His _________ will be our country’s loss. A. death; died B. died; dead C. died; death 7. —Could you tell me ________ after graduation from junior high school? —Sure, I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home. A. what you are going to do B. which city you will visit C. if you plan to learn some skills 8. —No one can tell when they ________. —When they ________, I’ll let you know at once. A. return; will come back B. will return; will come back C. will return; come back 9. —You know that my friend Julia is a big fan of Zhang Xueyou. And she went to his concert ________ in Chengdu on Oct. 29th. —She must have been too excited to say a word to him. A. in person B. in common C. in general 10. My grandfather _________ go to bed late, but now he _________ to bed early. A. is used to; is used to going B. used to; is used to going C. is used to; used to go 11. —Mark, I hear you’ve already read Journey to the West. What is it like? —It’s interesting. ________. A. I don’t mind it B. I can’t stand it C. I really like it 12. The town ________ after the river that runs through it. A. names B. is named C. will name 13. Chinese people ________ regard the horse as a symbol of speed, strength and success. A. widely B. simply C. hardly 14. —China is getting better at making high-technology products. —That’s right. People all over the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A. not buying B. buying C. to buy 15. He is a ________, he speaks ________ and comes from ________. A. Frenchman; French; France B. Frenchman; France; France C. Frenchman; French; French 16. After that, I ________ to take part in more school activities. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. was encouraged 17. —Dad, how did you find the old photo? —I found it ________ while cleaning the room. A. in danger B. by accident C. on purpose 18. This is my twin brother, Jack. Not only he but also I ________ playing basketball. A. likes B. like C. liked 19. Playing computer games too often will ______ our normal life. A. get on the way of B. get in the way of C. get the way to 20. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ________ today. A. must do B. may be done C. must be done 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空（10分） Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can ___21___ the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should ___22___ to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Liu Yu, a ___23___ boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is ___24___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to train so much. "Of course we want to see him ___25___ his dreams," says Mr. Liu. "My wife and I have supported ___26___ of his races. We have nothing against ___27___ ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what ___28___ if he doesn't end up as a professional runner." Liu Yu doesn't ___29___ agree. "Well, I think they should allow me to decide for myself." He says. "My parents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing ___30___ I've ever wanted to do." His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. But I think I should make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream." 21. A. get on B. get in C. get up 22. A. allow B. allowed C. be allowed 23. A. fifteen-years-old B. fifteen years old C. fifteen-year-old 24. A. on B. at C. for 25. A. achieves B. achieve C. to achieve 26. A. every one B. everyone C. every 27. A. run B. running C. to run 28. A. happens B. happened C. will happen 29. A. really B. very C. real 30. A. which B. / C. who 第II卷（非选择题） 评卷人 得分 三、情景运用（5分） 31. A: ________________________________? B: Yes, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter. 32. —________________________? —It was invented in 1983. 33. —__________________________? —It’s made of silk. 34. A: ___________________________________________________ B: I study English by working with a group. 35. —___________________________? —I like the Spring Festival best. 评卷人 得分 四、补全对话(10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David! B: Hi, Mr. Brown! What’s that behind you? A: ____36____. B: A robot? ____37____? A: It can do a lot of housework for me. B: Really? That sounds very interesting. ____38____? A: My wife did. B: ____39____? A: She is a scientist. B: ____40____? A: Because she has no time to do housework. B: Wow, it’s quite helpful! 评卷人 得分 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As winter comes, many people move to the south of China for its warmer temperatures. However, a growing number of ____41____ (tour) have been to Harbin, known as the ice city. It is said ____42____ Harbin’s name comes from a Manchu (满族的) word that means “a place for drying fishing nets”. It is the capital of Heilongjiang Province and one of the ____43____ (famous) cities in Northeast China. The city developed ____44____ (quick) with the arrival of the Chinese Eastern Railway. The railway connected it to the outside world, especially the Russian Empire. This made preparations for Harbin’s future ____45____ (develop) of its special culture where East meets West. The city is now famous for its ice and snow festivals. Thousands of visitors from all corners of the world arrive ____46____ different kinds of winter-themed activities and sports. ____47____ these festivals may be the most exciting part of any trip to Harbin, the city still has much more to offer. It has not only the traditional European-style buildings but also its more modern buildings, such as the Harbin Grand Theater. The city’s most famous landmark (地标), the Saint Sophia Cathedral, was ____48____ (build) in 1907. The ____49____ (usual) food, including guobaorou, can all be tasted along Zhongyang Street. While winter may be the best time ____50____ (visit) Harbin, the city has a lot to offer all year round. It is a must-see place no matter the season. 评卷人 得分 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） （A） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 I’m studying English in a language school in the US. It is the second week and everything is still new to me. Because of the different language and the new environment, I find it difficult to adapt to (适应) school life here. In yesterday’s class, Mr. Peters talked about baseball. He said, “Baseball is one of the most popular sports in the US. If you hope to speak English well, you must understand baseball. First you need to know the rules (规则). Then you need to try to find what it has to do with daily life.” He gave us some sentences and let us guess the meanings. Unluckily, I had never watched a baseball game before, so I sat quietly and just listened to the others. After school, I took out a dictionary and asked Jake, one of my friends in another class, for help. Jake was kind and patient and he had been in the US for several years. He tried to teach me the baseball rules. I learned that baseball is a game between two teams of nine players. In baseball, a player on one team throws a small round ball at a player on the other team, who tries to hit it with a bat (球棒). He told me more rules of the game, but the more he said, the more confused (迷惑的) I felt! Maybe one day I need to watch a real game to understand better! 51. The writer finds studying in the US is ________. A. fun B. easy C. difficult 52. According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Peters probably agrees that ________. A. learning baseball rules is difficult B. baseball is Americans’ favourite sport C. understanding baseball is helpful in learning English 53. Why did the writer keep quiet in yesterday’s class? A. He knew nothing about baseball. B. He couldn’t follow the teacher. C. He was too shy to speak. 54. Who did the writer talk with after school? A. Mr. Peters. B. A baseball player. C. One of his friends. 55. The writer wrote the passage to ________. A. say sorry B. ask for advice C. describe his personal experience （B） Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person. When giving gifts, sometimes color is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color, and people often like to pack gifts in this color. However, did you know that in Korea, red is a color of death? That is why you should not pack gifts in this color if you are giving a gift to a Korean person. What about western countries? In western countries, the color of packing paper is not really important. But color does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a western person you don’t know very well because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses instead as these are a symbol of friendship. You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you. What other things should you remember when giving gifts to someone from a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person’s religion. When choosing a gift for a Muslim or Jewish friend, you should never get good food including pork or things made from pigskin. Another thing that you shouldn’t get for a Muslim person is alcohol. 56. Red is a lucky color all over the world . 57. Yellow roses are a symbol of love. 58. When you give gifts to a foreigner, you should remember his religion. 59. Three kinds of color are mentioned in this passage. 60. We can give a Muslim friend a bottle of alcohol as a gift. （C） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city. ___61___ Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe and America, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. ___62___ They are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t polluted. So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, and other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields! ___63___ Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. ___64___ As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say, “ ___65___” A. We’ll never leave the countryside! B. I’m so glad that I’m back in the city! C. And often there isn’t much work there. D. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city. E. Most old people prefer to stay in their hometown. F. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends. G. Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly. (D) 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Types of traditional Chinese clothes Each country in the world has its own traditional clothes. From these traditional clothes, people are able to tell one country from another. Let’s have a look at four types of well­-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional clothes. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun. Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, and Qun is one kind of skirt. Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket. Its most common colors are red and blue. Chinese people make Tang suit with silk, cotton and other materials. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. It is traditional clothing for Chinese women. Its neck is high. Its sleeves may be either short, medium or full length. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It got the name because of Sun Zhongshan. Later on, Chairman Mao often wore it, so it had another name, “Mao suit”. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ (E) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Reading Lu Xun’s articles has become common memories of Chinese students. From a young age, we study his articles such as From Baicao Garden to Sanuei Study and My Old Home. We get to know Runtu and Kong Yiji under his pen. Lu Xun was born on Sept. 25, 1881, and his real name is Zhou Shuren. So many years has passed, but Lu Xun’s life experiences still encourage young people. He went to Japan to study medicine as his father died of illness. But seeing the dark side of Chinese society of the early 20th century, he decided to pick up a pen and write stories to show the dark side of society and tradition, trying to enlighten(启迪) people. Lu Xun also liked woodcut paintings(木版画). He started the New Woodcut Movement in the 1930s, encouraging more young artists to focus on woodcut paintings. He thought they were a useful art form to spread knowledge, culture and new ideas. Though Lu Xun’s works were written in his time, they are still a part of pop culture. His words are often used in stories, videos, emojis and creative products. Lu Xun is also one of the most talked-about writers on the video website. By now, there are more than 13, 600 videos about him with 170 million views, according to the site. Chinese writer Zhi An thinks it’s a good thing that his voice is still heard. In fact, Lu Xun was the one who was never afraid to draw attention. “Lu Xun was brave enough to fight against the rules. If you wanted him to be silent, he would speak out,” Zhi An wrote. 71. When was Lu Xun born? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How did Lu Xun enlighten people in the early 20th century? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why did Lu Xun see woodcut paintings as a useful art form? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How many views did the videos about Lu Xun get on the video website? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What did Zhi An think of Lu Xun? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 评卷人 得分 七、书面表达（15分） 76. 在我们的成长过程中，自律起着非常重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，英文杂志社举办以“争做自律好少年”征文比赛。请以“How to be a self-disciplined student”为题写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.自律的意义 2.在学校和家里自律的具体表现 3.适当娱乐：多看书，多运动，看电影，听音乐… 参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律 self-disciplined adj.自律的 要求： 1.短文需包含要点提示中所有信息，并做适当发挥; 2.词数：100词左右(短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $