精品解析:黑龙江省绥化市望奎县第五中学等联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
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初四英语试题
(2025-2026学年度第一学期期中)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共计70分)
一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. I spend ________ hour a day to play ________ drums.
A. an, the B. the, the C. a, the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每天花一个小时打鼓。
考查冠词的用法。an用于元音音素开头的单词前;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the用于乐器类名词前。根据“hour”是以元音音素开头的单词,第一空应用an;drums“鼓”是乐器,其前需加定冠词the,an和the符合语境。故选A。
2. —Are you good ________ swimming?
—Yes, I can swim ________.
A. at; good B. with; well C. at; well
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你擅长游泳吗?——是的,我游得很好。
考查固定搭配和副词用法。固定搭配be good at意为“擅长”,后接动名词“swimming”;第二空修饰动词“swim”需用副词well,表示“好”,而“good (好)”是形容词。故选C。
3. Don’t forget ________ your homework here tomorrow .
A. to bring B. bring C. bringing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天不要忘记把你的家庭作业带到这里。
考查非谓语。根据“Don’t forget … your homework here tomorrow.”可知,此处表示提醒不要忘记去做某事,动作还未发生,forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”,动词短语。故选A。
4. ________ people spent three months building this great building.
A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:数百人花了三个月建造这座伟大的建筑。
考查数词用法。根据“…people spent three months building this great building.”可知,此处表示大约数量,应用hundreds of表示。故选C。
5. —When is Lang Lang’s concert?
—It’s ________ three o’clock ________ the afternoon of December 18th.
A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——郎朗的音乐会在什么时候?——它在12月18日下午三点。
考查时间介词。at后接具体时刻等;in后接年、月、季节等;on后接具体某一天的上下午、晚上等。根据“three o’clock”可知表示“在三点”用介词at;再由“the afternoon of December 18th”可知在具体的12月18日的下午,用介词on。故选B。
6. —What would you like to have for supper?
—Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don’t mind.
A. is B. were C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——晚饭你想吃什么?——面条或米饭都行。我不介意。
考查主谓一致。根据“—What would you like to have for supper? —Either noodles or rice…OK. I don’t mind.”可知,这里是either…or…,连接主语时,谓语动词需与最近主语 (此处为“rice”) 保持一致;rice是不可数名词,用单数形式,且句子为一般现在时。故选A。
7. —Are those stamps ________?
—No, they are not mine. They must be ________.
A. your, him B. yours, him C. yours, his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那些邮票是你的吗?——不,它们不是我的。它们一定是他的。
考查名词性物主代词。第一空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词yours(=your stamps);第二空后无名词,也用名词性物主代词his(=his stamps)。故选C。
8. Let’s go and play football, ________?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们去踢足球吧,好吗?
考查反意疑问句。根据“Let’s go and play football, …?”可知,“Let’s”开头的祈使句,反意疑问部分通常用“shall we”。故选B。
9. —David, can you ________ yourself?
—Of course, I can.
A. wear B. put on C. dress
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——David,你能自己穿衣服吗?
考查动词辨析。wear穿着;put on穿上;dress给……穿衣服。根据句意,此处表示“自己穿衣服”的动作,应用“dress yourself”。故选C。
10. All the ________ enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.
A. men workers B. women workers C. woman workers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:所有的女工在3月8日都玩得很开心,因为那是她们自己的节日。
考查复合名词的复数。men workers男工,复数形式;women workers女工,复数形式;woman workers形式错误。根据“March 8th”可知,这里指的是女性群体,且名词中woman修饰worker时需变为复数women,women workers符合语境。故选B。
11. ________ of the students in our school ________ girls.
A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; are C. Two thirds; is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校三分之二的学生是女生。
考查分数表达和主谓一致。分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过一时分母用复数,故Two thirds为正确表达,排除选项A;主语为two thirds of the students,其谓语与of后面的复数名词students保持一致。故选B。
12. Thursday is ________ day of the week.
A. the third B. the fourth C. the fifth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:星期四是一周中的第四天。
考查序数词的使用。the third第三;the fourth第四;the fifth第五。在西方的周历习惯中,一周的第一天是Sunday,因此Thursday是第五天。故选C。
13. I bought a smartphone yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy ________ like this?
A. it B. this C. one
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天买了一部智能手机,它很好用,你想买一部像这样的吗?
考查代词辨析。it指代前文提到的同一个具体事物;this是指示代词,指代近处的事物;one指代前文提到的同类事物中的一个。根据“I bought a smartphone yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy…like this?”可知,这里需要一个表示“同类事物中的一个”的词,one符合语境,说明是想买一部类似的智能手机。故选C。
14. Miss Smith is a friend of ________.
A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. mother’s of Mary
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯小姐是玛丽妈妈的朋友。
考查所有格结构。Mary’s mother’s玛丽妈妈的;Mary’s mother玛丽的母亲;mother’s of Mary玛丽的母亲的,语法错误,不符合英语习惯。根据“Miss Smith is a friend of…”可知,表示“某人的朋友”常用a friend of+名词所有格的双重所有格形式。故选A。
15. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ______ the southeast of China.
A. in B. on C. to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:台湾是个美丽的地方。它在中国东南部。
考查介词辨析。in在某一范围内;on 在某一范围外,接壤;to在某一范围外,不接壤。台湾是中国不可分割的一部分,是在中国范围内,应用in。故选A。
16. Mary with her parents ________ along the street at the moment.
A. walk B. are walking C. is walking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:此刻玛丽正和她的父母沿着街道散步。
考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据“at the moment”可知要用现在进行时,且主语Mary后接with her parents时,谓语动词需与Mary保持一致 (遵循就远原则)。故选C。
17. I learn ________ English ________.
A. everyday, every day B. every day, everyday C. every day, every day
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每天学习日常英语。
考查形容词及名词短语。everyday日常的,形容词;every day每天,名词短语,作时间状语。根据“I learn…English….”可知,第一空需形容词修饰English,用everyday;第二空需表示频率,用every day。故选A。
18. Our teacher is kind ________ us and it’s very kind ________ her to help us with our English.
A. of, of B. to, of C. of, to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师对我们很友善,她帮助我们学英语真是太好了。
考查介词搭配。根据“Our teacher is kind…us and it’s very kind…her to help us with our English.”可知,这里是be kind to sb.意为“对某人友善”;和“It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”句式,意为“做某事对于某人来说是……”,形容词描述人的品质时用介词of。故选B。
19. It’s our duty to protect the environment. Please don’t ________ trees.
A. cut down B. cut off C. cut out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:保护环境是我们的责任。请不要砍伐树木。
考查短语动词辨析。cut down砍倒;cut off切断;cut out剪出。根据“It’s our duty to protect the environment. Please don’t...trees.”可知,保护环境涉及避免破坏树木。故选A。
20. It takes my sister twenty minutes ________ school by bike.
A. get to B. to get to C. to get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹骑自行车到学校要花二十分钟。
考查不定式用法和动词短语。get to到达;to get to动词不定式形式;to get得到。根据“It takes my sister twenty minutes…school by bike.”可知,这里需要动词不定式作主语,且“到达学校”要用get to school,to get to符合语境。故选B。
二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Every April, there is a ___21___ day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people remember and honor their ancestors. It is a(n) ___22___ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. There is a very famous poem ___23___ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu. It ___24___ the day like this: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ___25___ on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruit ___26___ the tombs. After that, they ___27___ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
___28___ do Chinese people do this? People think that sweeping tombs is to show respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ___29___. People are able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___30___ for outings or to fly kites at this time.
21. A. common B. wonderful C. special
22. A. traditional B. popular C. unhappy
23. A. by B. with C. for
24. A. reports B. describes C. draws
25. A. weekend B. journey C. holiday
26. A. behind B. in front of C. under
27. A. sweep B. wash C. keep
28. A. When B. How C. Why
29. A. cooler B. colder C. warmer
30. A. have fun B. get together C. work hard
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍清明节的传统习俗和文化意义,包括扫墓祭祖、踏青等活动。
【21题详解】
句意:每年四月,在中国有一个特别的日子。
common普通的;wonderful精彩的;special特别的。根据后文“It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.”可知,清明节是一个特别的日子,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:它是一个传统的中国节日。
traditional传统的;popular受欢迎的;unhappy不开心的。根据后文“It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago.”可知,清明节历史悠久,所以是传统的节日,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:有一首非常著名的诗是唐朝诗人杜牧写的。
by由……创作;with和;for为了。根据“a very famous poem...the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu”可知,此处指杜牧创作的诗,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:它这样描述这一天:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。”
reports报道;describes描述;draws画画。根据“the day like this”可知,此处指描述这一天,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:自2008年起,清明节在中国大陆成为公共假日。
weekend周末;journey旅行;holiday假日。根据常识可知,清明节是公共假日,故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:他们把蛋糕和水果等食物放在坟墓前。
behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;under在……下面。根据常识可知,食物是放在坟墓前的,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:之后,他们扫去坟墓上的灰尘,缅怀死去的家人。
sweep扫;wash洗;keep保持。根据“the dirt off the tombs”可知,是扫去灰尘,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:为什么中国人要这样做呢?
When何时;How如何;Why为什么。根据后文“People think that sweeping tombs is to show respect (尊重) to their dead family members.”可知,此处询问原因,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:在那段时间里,天气变得越来越暖和。
cooler更凉爽的;colder更冷的;warmer更温暖的。根据“People are able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities”可知,天气变暖才能进行户外活动,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:在这个时候,家人经常聚在一起外出游玩或放风筝。
have fun玩得开心;get together聚在一起;work hard努力工作。根据“for outings or to fly kites at this time”可知,家人聚在一起外出游玩或放风筝,故选B。
三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题,共40分)
A
(I)完成下列交际用语,词数不限(每小题1分,共5分)
31. A: ___________?
B: It’s four four.
【答案】What’s the score
【解析】
【详解】根据答语“It’s four four.”通常用于表示比分,所以问句应是“比分是多少?”。用特殊疑问词“What”引导,“比分”用the score,结合语境时态为一般现在时,故填What’s the score。
32. A: ___________?
B: It will be cloudy.
【答案】What will the weather be like
【解析】
【详解】根据“It will be cloudy.” 可知,A是询问“将来天气状况”,询问天气的常用句型中,一般将来时的表达为“What will the weather be like?”,含义是“天气将会怎么样”,符合“询问未来天气”的语境。故填What will the weather be like。
33. A: Would you mind opening the window?
B: ___________.
【答案】Not at all/Of course not/Sure, go ahead
【解析】
【详解】根据“Would you mind opening the window?”的句式语境可知,此处是对“是否介意开窗”的回应,Not at all/Of course not表示“不介意”,Sure, go ahead表示“当然可以,开吧”,均符合常用答语逻辑。故填Not at all/Of course not/Sure, go ahead。
34. A: ___________?
B: Yes, I used to be short.
【答案】Did you use to be short
【解析】
【详解】根据答句“Yes, I used to be short.”可知,问句是询问“对方过去是否很矮”,used to do sth.的一般疑问句结构为“Did + 主语 + use to + 动词原形”,主语是you,be short“个子矮”。故填Did you use to be short。
35. A: ___________?
B: His birthday is on September 28, 2010.
【答案】When is his birthday
【解析】
【详解】询问男生的生日在什么时候,应用句式“When is his birthday”。故填When is his birthday。
(Ⅱ)根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整(每小题1分,共5分)
A: _____36_____?
B: I’m looking for a pair of shoes.
A: _____37_____?
B: Size eight.
A: _____38_____?
B: I like black.
A: What about those shoes over there?
B: Well, that pair looks nice. _____39_____?
A: Eighty yuan.
B: OK. _____40_____.
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You are welcome.
【答案】36. What can I do for you
37. What size do you wear
38. What color do you like
39. How much is it
40. I’ll take it
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了顾客与店员之间围绕购买鞋子展开的购物沟通。
【36题详解】
根据答语“I’m looking for a pair of shoes.”可知,此处询问顾客需求。故填What can I do for you。
【37题详解】
根据答语“Size eight.”可知,此处询问对方尺码。故填What size do you wear。
【38题详解】
根据答语“I like black.”可知,此处询问对方喜欢什么颜色。故填What color do you like。
【39题详解】
根据答语“Eighty yuan.”可知,此处询问对方价格。故填How much is it。
【40题详解】
根据“Here you are.”可知,此处表示自己的购买意愿。故填I’ll take it。
B
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导图
Mary is a ten-year-old girl. Her mother is an English teacher. On a sunny morning, Mary saw her mother in the kitchen. “Mom, what are you busy doing?” she asked her mother. “I am making breakfast for our neighbor,” answered her mother. “Why?” asked Mary in surprise. Her mother answered, “Because last week the aunt’s daughter fell into the river and didn’t come back. She is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days.”
“Why does she need our care?”
“Because from now on the aunt can’t see her daughter any more. She is very sad, so making breakfast is difficult for her. My dear, can you help me come up with an idea to help the aunt?”
After that, Mary went to the neighbor’s house and knocked at the door.
“What can I do for you?” asked the neighbor. Mary said, “My mother said you’re very hurt for losing your daughter. I’m taking it to you…” Then Mary gave a Band-Aid (创可贴) to the neighbor.
The neighbor’s tears came out of her eyes. She said, “Thank you. This Band-Aid can cure my wound.”
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
【答案】41 On;sunny
42. In;kitchen
43. mother;neighbor
44. daughter died
45. gave;wound
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了小女孩Mary和妈妈帮助因失去女儿而悲伤的邻居的暖心善举,展现了人与人之间的善意与关怀。
【41题详解】
根据“On a sunny morning, Mary saw her mother in the kitchen.”可知,故事发生在一个晴朗的早晨。故填On;sunny。
【42题详解】
根据“Mary saw her mother in the kitchen”和“Mary went to the neighbor’s house”可知,故事发生的地点是厨房和邻居家。故填In;kitchen。
【43题详解】
根据“Mary is a ten-year-old girl. Her mother is an English teacher”和“making breakfast for our neighbor”可知,涉及的人物是Mary、Mary的妈妈和她们的邻居。故填mother;neighbor。
【44题详解】
根据“Because last week the aunt's daughter fell into the river and didn’t come back”可知,邻居的女儿上周掉进河里,没能回来。故填daughter died。
【45题详解】
根据“Then Mary gave a Band-Aid to the neighbor”和“This Band-Aid can cure my wound”可知,Mary给了邻居一个创可贴,来治愈邻居的心灵创伤。故填gave;wound。
C
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
John James Audubon ____46____ (bear) in 1781 and died in 1851, but his name is still ____47____ (talk) about every day. Audubon was a ____48____ (science) who loved nature. He wanted to show people the ____49____ (important) of nature in their lives. He was ____50____ (especial) interested in birds, and painted many beautiful pictures of them.
In 1905, the National Audubon Society (协会) was founded by people who ____51____ (be) also interested in birds and wanted to continue Audubon’s nature studies. Even now, when people think of Audubon Society, they usually think of birds. But the society does other things besides ____52____ (watch) birds now.
The members of the society try to improve the environment as ____53____ (much) as they can. They let the public ____54____ ( know) about laws that are needed. They have helped to pass many laws that protect birds and animals, and people, too. They teach young people how to protect their environment. They try to make their own communities cleaner, ____55____ (good) places to live in.
John James Audubon knew that nature was important, but he did not know how important his work would become.
【答案】46. was born
47. talked 48. scientist
49. importance
50. especially
51. were 52. watching
53. much 54. know
55. better
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦的生平及其贡献,他是一位热爱自然的科学家,尤其痴迷于鸟类。以他命名的奥杜邦协会延续了他的自然研究工作,致力于环境保护。
【46题详解】
句意:约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦生于1781年,逝世于1851年,但他的名字至今仍被人们每天提及。根据“John James Audubon…in 1781”可知,此处表示“出生”,应用被动语态,bear的过去分词是born,且时态为一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填was born。
【47题详解】
句意:约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦生于1781年,逝世于1851年,但他的名字至今仍被人们每天提及。根据“his name is still…”可知,主语his name与talk about之间是被动关系,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“be+过去分词”,talk的过去分词是talked。故填talked。
【48题详解】
句意:奥杜邦是一位热爱自然的科学家。根据“Audubon was a…”可知,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数,science对应的表示人的名词是scientist,意为“科学家”。故填scientist。
【49题详解】
句意:他想向人们展示自然在他们生活中的重要性。根据“the…of nature”可知,此处表示“……的重要性”,应用名词形式,important的名词是importance,为不可数名词。故填importance。
【50题详解】
句意:他对鸟类特别感兴趣,并为它们画了许多美丽的图画。根据“He was…interested in birds”可知,此处修饰形容词interested,应用副词形式,especial的副词是especially。故填especially。
【51题详解】
句意:1905年,美国奥杜邦协会由一群同样对鸟类感兴趣、并希望延续奥杜邦自然研究工作的人创立。根据“people who…also interested in birds”可知,先行词people是复数,且句子时态为一般过去时,be动词用were。故填were。
【52题详解】
句意:但现在该协会除了观察鸟类之外,还做其他事情。根据“besides…”可知,besides是介词,后接动词时应用动名词形式,watch的动名词是watching。故填watching。
【53题详解】
句意:该协会的成员努力尽可能地改善环境。根据“as…as they can”可知,此处是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”结构,much在此处为副词原级,符合语法要求。故填much。
【54题详解】
句意:他们让公众了解所需的法律。根据“They let the public…”可知,此处是let sb. do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”,此处应用动词原形know。故填know。
【55题详解】
句意:他们努力使自己的社区成为更干净、更适宜居住的好地方。根据“cleaner, …places”可知,此处与cleaner并列,应用形容词的比较级形式,good的比较级是better。故填better。
D
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词。
The longest train journey in the world is from the Pacific to the Atlantic, going across Asia and Europe. You can do this famous journey with only a few changes of train. Some people start in Hong Kong and take the train to Beijing. This is a very good way to see a lot of Chinese passing by the window while you talk or eat. You can stay at a hotel in Beijing, and then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow. It is a long time, but you can walk up and down the train and get out at some of the stations. You can take some good books and maybe some games, too.
You can see many horses of Mongolia along the way. Don’t they look lovely? Later the train goes past Lake Baikal, one of the largest lakes in the world with freshwater. As we go west, the food changes. This is one of the best as well as the longest train journeys. Here is Moscow—with lots to do and more trains going on to Paris, or even, under the sea, to London.
56. The ________ ________ train journey is from the Pacific to the Atlantic.
57. You can do this famous journey by changing only ________ ________ trains.
58. You can go on a five-day journey to Moscow ________ _________.
59. ________ ________ many lovely horses of Mongolia for you to see along the way.
60. Lake Baikal is larger than ________ ________ lake in the world with freshwater.
【答案】56. ①. world’s ②. longest
57. ①. a ②. few
58. ①. by ②. train
59. ①. There ②. are
60. ①. any ②. other
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上最长的火车旅行——从太平洋到大西洋,横跨亚欧大陆的旅程,包括行程路线、沿途风光及体验等内容。
【56题详解】
根据“The longest train journey in the world is from the Pacific to the Atlantic, going across Asia and Europe.”可知,世界上最长的火车旅行是从太平洋到大西洋的。故填world’s;longest。
【57题详解】
根据“You can do this famous journey with only a few changes of train.”可知,你只需换乘几次火车就可以完成这段著名的旅程。a few表示“几个、一些”,修饰可数名词复数。故填a;few。
【58题详解】
根据“You can stay at a hotel in Beijing, and then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow.”可知,你可以从北京乘火车进行为期五天的旅程前往莫斯科。by train表示“乘火车”。故填by;train。
【59题详解】
根据“You can see many horses of Mongolia along the way. Don’t they look lovely?”可知,沿途你可以看到许多蒙古的马,它们看起来很可爱。这里用There be句型表示“有……”,主语“many lovely horses”为复数,be动词用“are”,句首首字母大写。故填There;are。
【60题详解】
根据“Later the train goes past Lake Baikal, one of the largest lakes in the world with freshwater.”可知,贝加尔湖是世界上最大的淡水湖之一,也就是说它比世界上其他任何一个淡水湖都大。one of the largest表示“最大的……之一”,其同义表达为“larger than any other+可数名词单数”,表示“比其他任何一个……都大”。故填any;other。
第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分)
四、阅读理解题(本题共27个小题,其中阅读A,B,C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分)
(A)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
Music Club
Friday-Sunday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
¥20/hour for children (under 12)
¥30/hour for adults
264 Center Street
Tel: 504-525-2951
Movie World
Tuesday-Sunday 10:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m.
¥48 for adults
¥30 for children (under 15)
162 Guangming Street
Tel: 504-822-9503
Holiday Restaurant
Monday-Friday 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.
Saturday-Sunday 11:00 a.m. -10:30 p.m.
1403 Jinjiang Road
Tel: 504-410-9997
Come to enjoy Dandong seafood.
Science Museum
Thursday-Sunday 10:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Ticket price: ¥50
132 Xueyuan Street
Tel: 504-732-9406
If you want to learn about robots, welcome to the science museum.
61. Nick is 8 years old, and he wants to see a movie with his parents. How much should they pay?
A. ¥96. B. ¥78. C. ¥126.
62. If you want to go to the music club, you can go there on ________.
A. Saturday B. Monday C. Thursday
63. Fred wants to learn about robots. He can go to ________.
A. Music Club B. Holiday Restaurant
C. Science Museum
64. You can call ________ if you are interested in music.
A. 504-732-9406 B. 504-822-9503 C. 504-525-2951
65. Lucy is free on Monday. She can ________.
A. go to the music club B. eat seafood C. visit the science museum
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个场所的开放时间、价格、地址和联系方式等信息。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Movie World”部分“¥48 for adults ¥30 for children (under 15)”可知,成人票48元,儿童票30元,所以共需支付126元。故选C。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Music Club”部分“Friday-Sunday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知,音乐俱乐部开放时间为周五至周日。故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Science Museum”部分“If you want to learn about robots, welcome to the science museum.”可知,想了解机器人应去科学博物馆。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Music Club”部分“Tel: 504-525-2951”可知,对音乐感兴趣可拨打504-525-2951。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Holiday Restaurant”部分“Monday-Friday 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.”和“Come to enjoy Dandong seafood.”可知,Lucy周一可去假日餐厅吃海鲜。故选B。
(B)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余。
There is a very beautiful bird and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. ____66____So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.
One day, a man knows that. ____67____ After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. ____68____The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.
At last, he takes the bird to the king ____69____ The princess is a beautiful girl. ____70____The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.
From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.
A. She sings very well.
B. She is very kind and lets the bird fly away.
C. Because she is bad at singing.
D. But the bird is very sad and she doesn’t sing at all.
E. He goes into the mountain and looks for her.
F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.
G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.
【答案】66. A 67. E 68. D 69. F 70. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了有一只非常漂亮的小鸟住在山上的一棵大树上,每天早晨起得很早唱歌。详细介绍了一个男人把它带回家,然后又送给国王,国王又送给公主,小鸟又像以前一样开心地唱歌。
【66题详解】
根据“Every morning she gets up very early and sings.”以及“So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her.”可知她唱歌很好听,选项A“她唱得很好。”符合语境,故选A。
【67题详解】
根据“One day, a man knows that.”可知男人知道了这件事,应该是想去寻找这只鸟,选项E“他到山里去找她。”符合语境,故选E。
【68题详解】
根据“The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.”可知小鸟应该不开心,所以不唱歌,选项D“但是小鸟非常伤心,她根本不唱了。”符合语境,故选D。
【69题详解】
根据“At last, he takes the bird to the king”可知男人把鸟送给了国王,选项F“国王非常高兴,把这只鸟送给了他的女儿作为生日礼物。”符合语境,故选F。
【70题详解】
根据“The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.”可知小鸟应该是被放飞了,所以很开心,选项B“她很善良,让鸟飞走了。”符合语境,故选B。
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”。
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they aren’t the same as almost all land animals. Their brains are as big as men’s, and they live a long life, at least 20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use some sounds to help them find their way around. They also use their sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They don’t use their ears to receive sounds, but use their jaws (下颚). It’s strange that dolphins are friendly to humans, and for thousands of years, there have been many stories about dolphins and humans. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger on a boat with the name “The Penguin” shot and hurt Jack. Luckily, the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time, he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat “The Penguin”. Today, some people still kill dolphins, but more people in the world protect them.
71. Dolphins are not only fish but also mammals.
72. Dolphins use their jaws to receive sounds.
73. Jack is the name of a seaman.
74. At last, Jack didn’t help the ship “The Penguin” anymore.
75. Today, all people are protecting dolphins.
【答案】71. F 72. T
73. F 74. T
75. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了海豚的习性以及它们与人类相处的状况。其中还提到一只为船领航的名叫Jack的海豚,它中途被人伤害,康复后又继续为人类服务的故事。
【71题详解】
根据“Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals.”可知,海豚不是鱼类,而是哺乳动物。故选F。
【72题详解】
根据“They don’t use their ears to receive sounds, but use their jaws.”可知,海豚不使用他们的耳朵接收声音,而是用下巴。故选T。
73题详解】
根据“…there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack.”可知,Jack是一只海豚的名字。故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat ‘The Penguin’.”可知,他拒绝帮助名叫“The Penguin”的船。故选T。
【75题详解】
根据“Today some people still kill dolphins, but more people in the world protect them.”可知,今天有些人仍然在捕杀海豚。故选F。
D
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Many teachers say Jim is a good boy who always looks good. Well, we should learn from him. Let’s listen to what Jim says. “A smile tells that you are a happy boy. But if your teeth are not clean, people will not like you.”
So I ① ________ /brʌʃ/ my teeth twice a day.
Dirty hair is bad like dirty teeth. No one likes dirty hair. ②W________ it and visit a barber’s (理发店) often. ③ (A) idea, is, hair, wear, for, boys, it, to, not, too, a, long, good. Teachers don’t like it, right?
The body is also important. Boys often want to look strong like the men on TV. In fact, few people can be like them. But you can look healthy! Exercise and healthy food can help you. ④ (B)不要吃太多肉 ⑤ (C). Exercise for over 3 hours every week.
Be yourself. Don’t just copy stars or your friends. Just believe you yourself are the nicest.
76. 根据读音完成单词 _________
77. 根据句意及首字母补全单词W __________
78. 将(A)处划线部分组合成完整的句子
________________________________________
79. 将(B)处划横线的句子译为英文。
________________________________________
80. 写出(C)处划线句子的同义句。
Exercise for ________ ________ 3 hours every week.
81. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________________________________________ too, as well
82. How long should you exercise every week?
________________________________________
【答案】76. brush
77. Wash##ash
78. It is not a good idea for boys to have their hair too long.
79. Don’t eat too much meat.
80. ①. more ②. than
81. also 82. We should exercise for over 3 hours every week.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Jim保持良好形象的做法,包括清洁牙齿、打理头发、保持健康身体等,并建议大家做自己。
【76题详解】
根据音标“/brʌʃ/”及“...my teeth”可知,此处是动词原形brush“刷”,brush one’s teeth表示“刷牙”。故填brush。
【77题详解】
根据“Dirty hair is bad...”及首字母“W”可知,此处是指“清洗”头发,wash“洗”符合语境。故填Wash。
【78题详解】
根据所给词汇可知,此处是“It+be not+名词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构;a good idea表示“一个好主意”,名词短语;have their hair too long表示“留太长的头发”。故填It is not a good idea for boys to have their hair too long.
【79题详解】
根据中文“不要吃太多肉”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”;eat“吃”;too much meat“太多肉”。故填Don’t eat too much meat.
【80题详解】
根据“Exercise for over 3 hours every week.”可知,每周锻炼超过3小时,“over”表示“超过”,同义表达是“more than”。故填more;than。
【81题详解】
“too”和“as well”都表示“也”,根据“The body is also important.”可知,身体也很重要,此处also表示“也”。故填also。
【82题详解】
根据“Exercise for over 3 hours every week.”可知,每周应锻炼超过3小时。故填We should exercise for over 3 hours every week.
E
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.
There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black color. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn’t be late for school. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.
American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
83. Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a student in Japan?
___________________________________________________________
84. Why are the students not allowed to have part-time jobs in Japan?
___________________________________________________________
85. Japanese schools and Morton High School don’t have the same rule, do they?
___________________________________________________________
86. What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class?
___________________________________________________________
87. There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please.
___________________________________________________________
【答案】83. No./No, I’m not.
84. Because they may not concentrate on their study.
85. Yes, they do.
86. They must wear sports shoes./Sports shoes.
87. In my school, students are not allowed to eat in classroom.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本和美国一些学校的校规。
【83题详解】
根据第二段的“They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. ”可知日本学校不允许戴耳环。故填No. /No, I’m not.
【84题详解】
根据第二段的“In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.”可知在日本,学生不允许从事兼职工作,因为他们可能不会专注于学习。故填Because they may not concentrate on their study.
【85题详解】
根据第二段的“The students mustn’t be late for school.”以及第三段的“They must get to school and leave school on time.”可知两个地方的学校都有校规要求学生不准迟到。故填Yes, they do.
【86题详解】
根据第三段的“They must wear sports shoes in gym class. ”可知必须在体育课穿运动鞋。故填They must wear sports shoes. /Sports shoes.
【87题详解】
此问题为开放性回答,言之有理,语法正确即可。故填In my school, students are not allowed to eat in classroom.
第三部分 写作(共计15分)
五、写作
88. 现在,越来越多学生玩手机游戏,但也有人表示担忧。假如你叫李华,你班最近开展了一个有关手机游戏活动的调查,请你用英文给学校校刊写一封信,介绍此次调查结果并谈谈你的观点。
70%学生玩手机游戏
80%学生玩游戏
1. 带来更多乐趣
2. 结识更多朋友
3. ……
20%学生表示担忧
1. 花费太多的时间
2. 和家人交流少
3. ……
你的观点
……
写作要求:(1) 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名、地名等);
(2) 语言通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3) 内容必须包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
(4) 词数不少于80词,(开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:手机游戏 mobile phone games
Dear Editor,
I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Playing mobile phone games” in our class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】
例文:
Dear Editor,
I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Playing mobile phone games” in our class.
According to the survey, 70% of the students play mobile phone games. Among them, 80% think these games bring more fun, help them make new friends, and relax after study. However, 20% of the students are worried. They say playing games takes too much time, reduces communication with family, and may even affect their eyesight.
In my opinion, mobile phone games can be interesting and helpful if we play them properly. But we should not spend too much time on them. It is important to balance study, games, and family time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕班级内玩手机游戏的调查情况进行说明,包含参与游戏的学生比例、不同学生的观点,以及作者自身的看法等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明写信目的是告知编辑关于班级内玩手机游戏的调查情况;
第二步,详细介绍调查结果:70%的学生参与游戏,其中80%认为游戏能带来乐趣、帮助交友、缓解学习压力,20%则担忧游戏耗时久、减少家庭交流、影响视力;
第三步,阐述自己的观点:合理玩游戏既有趣又有益,但不应花费过多时间,强调需平衡学习、游戏与家庭时间。
[亮点词汇]
①survey调查
②properly合理地
③balance平衡
④affect影响
[高分句型]
①In my opinion, mobile phone games can be interesting and helpful if we play them properly. (if引导的条件状语从句)
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初四英语试题
(2025-2026学年度第一学期期中)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共计70分)
一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. I spend ________ hour a day to play ________ drums.
A. an, the B. the, the C. a, the
2. —Are you good ________ swimming?
—Yes, I can swim ________.
A. at; good B. with; well C. at; well
3. Don’t forget ________ your homework here tomorrow .
A. to bring B. bring C. bringing
4. ________ people spent three months building this great building.
A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of
5. —When is Lang Lang’s concert?
—It’s ________ three o’clock ________ the afternoon of December 18th.
A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in
6. —What would you like to have for supper?
—Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don’t mind.
A. is B. were C. are
7. —Are those stamps ________?
—No they are not mine. They must be ________.
A. your, him B. yours, him C. yours, his
8. Let’s go and play football, ________?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you
9. —David, can you ________ yourself?
—Of course, I can.
A. wear B. put on C. dress
10. All the ________ enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.
A. men workers B. women workers C. woman workers
11. ________ of the students in our school ________ girls.
A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; are C. Two thirds; is
12. Thursday is ________ day of the week.
A. the third B. the fourth C. the fifth
13. I bought a smartphone yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy ________ like this?
A. it B. this C. one
14. Miss Smith is a friend of ________.
A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. mother’s of Mary
15. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ______ the southeast of China.
A. in B. on C. to
16. Mary with her parents ________ along the street at the moment.
A. walk B. are walking C. is walking
17. I learn ________ English ________.
A. everyday, every day B. every day, everyday C. every day, every day
18. Our teacher is kind ________ us and it’s very kind ________ her to help us with our English.
A. of, of B. to, of C. of, to
19. It’s our duty to protect the environment. Please don’t ________ trees.
A. cut down B. cut off C. cut out
20. It takes my sister twenty minutes ________ school by bike.
A. get to B. to get to C. to get
二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Every April, there is a ___21___ day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people remember and honor their ancestors. It is a(n) ___22___ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. There is a very famous poem ___23___ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu. It ___24___ the day like this: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ___25___ on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruit ___26___ the tombs. After that, they ___27___ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
___28___ do Chinese people do this? People think that sweeping tombs is to show respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ___29___. People are able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___30___ for outings or to fly kites at this time.
21. A. common B. wonderful C. special
22. A. traditional B. popular C. unhappy
23. A. by B. with C. for
24. A. reports B. describes C. draws
25. A. weekend B. journey C. holiday
26. A. behind B. in front of C. under
27. A. sweep B. wash C. keep
28. A. When B. How C. Why
29. A. cooler B. colder C. warmer
30. A. have fun B. get together C. work hard
三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题,共40分)
A
(I)完成下列交际用语,词数不限(每小题1分,共5分)
31. A: ___________?
B: It’s four four.
32. A: ___________?
B: It will be cloudy.
33. A: Would you mind opening the window?
B: ___________.
34. A: ___________?
B: Yes, I used to be short.
35. A: ___________?
B: His birthday is on September 28, 2010.
(Ⅱ)根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整(每小题1分,共5分)
A: _____36_____?
B: I’m looking for a pair of shoes.
A: _____37_____?
B: Size eight.
A: _____38_____?
B: I like black.
A: What about those shoes over there?
B: Well, that pair looks nice. _____39_____?
A: Eighty yuan.
B: OK. _____40_____.
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You are welcome.
B
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导图
Mary is a ten-year-old girl. Her mother is an English teacher. On a sunny morning Mary saw her mother in the kitchen. “Mom, what are you busy doing?” she asked her mother. “I am making breakfast for our neighbor,” answered her mother. “Why?” asked Mary in surprise. Her mother answered, “Because last week the aunt’s daughter fell into the river and didn’t come back. She is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days.”
“Why does she need our care?”
“Because from now on the aunt can’t see her daughter any more. She is very sad, so making breakfast is difficult for her. My dear, can you help me come up with an idea to help the aunt?”
After that, Mary went to the neighbor’s house and knocked at the door.
“What can I do for you?” asked the neighbor. Mary said, “My mother said you’re very hurt for losing your daughter. I’m taking it to you…” Then Mary gave a Band-Aid (创可贴) to the neighbor.
The neighbor’s tears came out of her eyes. She said, “Thank you. This Band-Aid can cure my wound.”
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
C
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
John James Audubon ____46____ (bear) in 1781 and died in 1851, but his name is still ____47____ (talk) about every day. Audubon was a ____48____ (science) who loved nature. He wanted to show people the ____49____ (important) of nature in their lives. He was ____50____ (especial) interested in birds, and painted many beautiful pictures of them.
In 1905, the National Audubon Society (协会) was founded by people who ____51____ (be) also interested in birds and wanted to continue Audubon’s nature studies. Even now, when people think of Audubon Society, they usually think of birds. But the society does other things besides ____52____ (watch) birds now.
The members of the society try to improve the environment as ____53____ (much) as they can. They let the public ____54____ ( know) about laws that are needed. They have helped to pass many laws that protect birds and animals, and people, too. They teach young people how to protect their environment. They try to make their own communities cleaner, ____55____ (good) places to live in.
John James Audubon knew that nature was important, but he did not know how important his work would become.
D
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词。
The longest train journey in the world is from the Pacific to the Atlantic, going across Asia and Europe. You can do this famous journey with only a few changes of train. Some people start in Hong Kong and take the train to Beijing. This is a very good way to see a lot of Chinese passing by the window while you talk or eat. You can stay at a hotel in Beijing, and then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow. It is a long time, but you can walk up and down the train and get out at some of the stations. You can take some good books and maybe some games, too.
You can see many horses of Mongolia along the way. Don’t they look lovely? Later the train goes past Lake Baikal, one of the largest lakes in the world with freshwater. As we go west, the food changes. This is one of the best as well as the longest train journeys. Here is Moscow—with lots to do and more trains going on to Paris, or even, under the sea, to London.
56. The ________ ________ train journey is from the Pacific to the Atlantic.
57. You can do this famous journey by changing only ________ ________ trains.
58. You can go on a five-day journey to Moscow ________ _________.
59. ________ ________ many lovely horses of Mongolia for you to see along the way.
60. Lake Baikal is larger than ________ ________ lake in the world with freshwater.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分)
四、阅读理解题(本题共27个小题,其中阅读A,B,C各5分,D和E各10分,共35分)
(A)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
Music Club
Friday-Sunday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
¥20/hour for children (under 12)
¥30/hour for adults
264 Center Street
Tel: 504-525-2951
Movie World
Tuesday-Sunday 10:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m.
¥48 for adults
¥30 for children (under 15)
162 Guangming Street
Tel: 504-822-9503
Holiday Restaurant
Monday-Friday 11:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.
Saturday-Sunday 11:00 a.m. -10:30 p.m.
1403 Jinjiang Road
Tel: 504-410-9997
Come to enjoy Dandong seafood.
Science Museum
Thursday-Sunday 10:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Ticket price: ¥50
132 Xueyuan Street
Tel: 504-732-9406
If you want to learn about robots, welcome to the science museum.
61. Nick is 8 years old, and he wants to see a movie with his parents. How much should they pay?
A. ¥96. B. ¥78. C. ¥126.
62. If you want to go to the music club, you can go there on ________.
A. Saturday B. Monday C. Thursday
63. Fred wants to learn about robots. He can go to ________.
A. Music Club B. Holiday Restaurant
C. Science Museum
64. You can call ________ if you are interested in music.
A. 504-732-9406 B. 504-822-9503 C. 504-525-2951
65. Lucy is free on Monday. She can ________.
A. go to the music club B. eat seafood C. visit the science museum
(B)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余。
There is a very beautiful bird and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. ____66____So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.
One day, a man knows that. ____67____ After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. ____68____The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.
At last, he takes the bird to the king ____69____ The princess is a beautiful girl. ____70____The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.
From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.
A. She sings very well.
B. She is very kind and lets the bird fly away.
C. Because she is bad at singing.
D. But the bird is very sad and she doesn’t sing at all.
E. He goes into the mountain and looks for her.
F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.
G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”。
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they aren’t the same as almost all land animals. Their brains are as big as men’s, and they live a long life, at least 20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use some sounds to help them find their way around. They also use their sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They don’t use their ears to receive sounds, but use their jaws (下颚). It’s strange that dolphins are friendly to humans, and for thousands of years, there have been many stories about dolphins and humans. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger on a boat with the name “The Penguin” shot and hurt Jack. Luckily, the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time, he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat “The Penguin”. Today, some people still kill dolphins, but more people in the world protect them.
71. Dolphins are not only fish but also mammals.
72. Dolphins use their jaws to receive sounds.
73. Jack is the name of a seaman.
74. At last, Jack didn’t help the ship “The Penguin” anymore.
75. Today, all people are protecting dolphins.
D
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Many teachers say Jim is a good boy who always looks good. Well, we should learn from him. Let’s listen to what Jim says. “A smile tells that you are a happy boy. But if your teeth are not clean, people will not like you.”
So I ① ________ /brʌʃ/ my teeth twice a day.
Dirty hair is bad like dirty teeth. No one likes dirty hair. ②W________ it and visit a barber’s (理发店) often. ③ (A) idea, is, hair, wear, for, boys, it, to, not, too, a, long, good. Teachers don’t like it, right?
The body is also important. Boys often want to look strong like the men on TV. In fact, few people can be like them. But you can look healthy! Exercise and healthy food can help you. ④ (B)不要吃太多肉 ⑤ (C). Exercise for over 3 hours every week.
Be yourself. Don’t just copy stars or your friends. Just believe you yourself are the nicest.
76. 根据读音完成单词 _________
77 根据句意及首字母补全单词W __________
78. 将(A)处划线部分组合成完整的句子
________________________________________
79. 将(B)处划横线的句子译为英文。
________________________________________
80. 写出(C)处划线句子同义句。
Exercise for ________ ________ 3 hours every week.
81. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________________________________________ too, as well
82. How long should you exercise every week?
________________________________________
E
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.
There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black color. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn’t be late for school. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.
American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
83. Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a student in Japan?
___________________________________________________________
84. Why are the students not allowed to have part-time jobs in Japan?
___________________________________________________________
85. Japanese schools and Morton High School don’t have the same rule, do they?
___________________________________________________________
86. What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class?
___________________________________________________________
87. There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please.
___________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作(共计15分)
五、写作
88. 现在,越来越多学生玩手机游戏,但也有人表示担忧。假如你叫李华,你班最近开展了一个有关手机游戏活动的调查,请你用英文给学校校刊写一封信,介绍此次调查结果并谈谈你的观点。
70%学生玩手机游戏
80%学生玩游戏
1. 带来更多乐趣
2. 结识更多朋友
3 ……
20%学生表示担忧
1. 花费太多的时间
2. 和家人交流少
3. ……
你的观点
……
写作要求:(1) 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名、地名等);
(2) 语言通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3) 内容必须包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
(4) 词数不少于80词,(开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:手机游戏 mobile phone games
Dear Editor,
I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Playing mobile phone games” in our class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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