精品解析：云南师范大学附属世纪金源学校2026-2027学年秋季学期阶段学情自测初一年级英语卷
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云南师范大学附属世纪金源学校2026-2027学年秋季学期
期中测试初一年级英语卷
（全卷含三个大题，共56个小题，满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
本卷为试题卷。考生解题作答必须在答题卡。答案书写在答题卡相应位置，不得改动答题卡上题号，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. 请朗读此音标/ˈhʌzbənd/，选出对应正确的单词。
A. have B. husband C. hobby D. hers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：请朗读此音标/ˈhʌzbənd/，选出对应正确的单词。
have/hæv/，hobby/ˈhɒbi/，hers/hɜːz/，只有husband的音标和题干/ˈhʌzbənd/匹配。
2. Oliver is ________ Australian student. We always play ________ basketball together.
A. an; the B. a; / C. an; / D. a; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Oliver是一名澳大利亚的学生。我们总是一起打篮球。
考查冠词。“Australian”以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an表示“一个”；球类运动前不加冠词，“play basketball”意为“打篮球”。故选C。
3. ________ is short for (是……的缩写) 中国人民解放军。
A. WTO B. PLA C. NBA D. PRC
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：PLA是中国人民解放军的缩写。
WTO世界贸易组织；PLA中国人民解放军；NBA美国职业篮球协会；PRC中华人民共和国。根据“中国人民解放军”可知对应的英文缩写是PLA。应填PLA。
4. The schoolbag in Picture ________ is under the chair.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：哪张图片中的书包在椅子下面？
根据题干中的方位介词短语“under the chair”可知，书包位于椅子下方。观察四幅图片，C项中书包在椅子下，符合题意。
5. Simon is tall. ________ is in our school football team. We all like ________.
A. He; he B. He; him C. Him; he D. Him; him
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Simon很高。他在我们学校足球队。我们都喜欢他。
考查人称代词。第一空“...is in our school football team”可知，此处是人称代词作主语，用主格形式he；第二空“We all like...”可知， 此处作like的宾语，用宾格形式him。故选B。
6. My class teacher’s name is Helen Green. Helen is her ________ name and Green is her ________ name.
A. last; first B. family; last C. first; last D. family; first
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的班主任名叫海伦·格林。海伦是她的名，格林是她的姓。
英文姓名通常是名在前，姓在后。first name意为“名”，last name意为“姓”。Helen排在前面是名，Green排在后面是姓。应填first; last。
7. —________ can you see in the yard?
—A duck and two cats.
A. What plants B. What colour C. How many D. What animals
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在院子里能看到什么动物？——一只鸭子和两只猫。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。What plants什么植物；What colour什么颜色；How many多少；What animals什么动物。根据答语“A duck and two cats.”可知，此处是在询问院子里能看到什么动物，所以应该用What animals。故选D。
8. —What ________ Sarah like to eat for lunch?
—She ________ to eat Beijing roast duck.
A. does; have B. do; likes C. do; like D. does; likes
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Sarah午餐喜欢吃什么？——她喜欢吃北京烤鸭。
第一空所在句为特殊疑问句，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，助动词应用does；第二空所在句为陈述句，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。应填does; likes。
9. —Hey, Fred, what class are you in?
—Hi, Jack, I’m in ________.
A. Grade 7, Class 3 B. Class 3, Grade 7 C. class 3, grade 7 D. 3 Class, 7 Grade
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嘿，弗雷德，你在哪个班？——嗨，杰克，我在七年级三班。
英语中表达班级和年级时，遵循“先小后大”的原则，即先说班级再说年级，且Class和Grade首字母需大写。根据语境可知，应先Class 3，后Grade 7，且首字母大写，应填Class 3, Grade 7。
10. —Hello, may I have your name?
—________
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. I’d like to. C. Sure. I’m Li Hua. D. Yes, I do.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，我可以知道你的名字吗？——当然可以。我是李华。
Sorry, I don’t know.抱歉，我不知道；I’d like to.我乐意；Sure. I’m Li Hua.当然。我是李华；Yes, I do.是的，我愿意。问句是礼貌询问对方姓名，应给予肯定回答并告知姓名。C项表示同意并自我介绍，符合语境。
第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
David and Eric are good friends. They like doing the ____11____ thing—going hiking.
“I ____12____ to go hiking, David. Do you like to go ____13____ me?” Eric says to David.
“Yes. I do.” David says.
Then the two friends go hiking happily. They see some ____14____ things along the way (沿途), like red flowers, green trees and clean lakes.
Eric says, “Look! There is a wood (树林). Let’s go there.”
They go to the wood, but they ____15____ a bear lives in the wood. And the bear goes to them when they are eating some ____16____. Eric sees ____17____ and climbs onto (爬上) a tree. He doesn’t tell David. After David ____18____ that, he lies dead (装死). The bear sniffs at (嗅了嗅) David and goes away.
“Haha...David, what does the bear ____19____ to you?” Eric comes to David and says.
“It says I make a ____20____,” David says. “I can’t make friends with the one who can’t share hardships (共患难).”
11. A. same B. cute C. great D. different
12. A. write B. start C. want D. find
13. A. on B. with C. in D. from
14. A. large B. beautiful C. small D. funny
15. A. know B. knows C. don’t know D. doesn’t know
16. A. bats B. knees C. bottles D. oranges
17. A. it B. them C. her D. him
18. A. thinks B. means C. finds D. keeps
19. A. run B. know C. get D. say
20. A. mistake B. conversation C. job D. member
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了大卫和埃里克去徒步旅行，遇熊时埃里克自顾爬树，大卫装死脱险，最终明白不能与不能共患难的人交朋友的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：他们喜欢做同样的事情——去徒步旅行。
根据“They like doing the…thing—going hiking.”可知两人爱好一致，same“同样的”，符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意：“大卫，我想去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去吗？”埃里克对大卫说。
根据下文“Do you like to go…”可知此处表达意愿，want“想要”，符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意：“大卫，我想去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去吗？”埃里克对大卫说。
根据“go…me”可知，此处表示伴随，with符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意：他们在路上看到了一些美丽的东西，比如红花、绿树和清澈的湖泊。
根据“red flowers, green trees and clean lakes”可知景色优美，beautiful“美丽的”，符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意：他们去了树林，但他们不知道树林里住着一只熊。
根据“And the bear goes to them…”可知，他们事先不知情，且主语they是复数，don’t know符合语境。know语意相反，knows和doesn’t know主谓不一致。
【16题详解】
句意：当他们正在吃一些橙子时，熊向他们走来。
根据“eating some…”可知，此处指食物，oranges“橙子”，符合语境。
【17题详解】
句意：埃里克看到了它，爬上了树。
根据前文“And the bear goes to them”可知，此处指代熊，it“它”，符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意：大卫发现熊后，他装死。
根据“he lies dead”可知，大卫察觉了危险，finds“发现”，符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意：“哈哈……大卫，熊对你说了什么？”埃里克来到大卫身边说。
根据下文大卫的回答“It says...”可知，此处询问熊说的话，say“说”，符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意：“它说我犯了一个错误，”大卫说。
根据“I can’t make friends with the one who can’t share hardships”可知，大卫后悔交友，固定搭配make a mistake意为“犯错误”，符合语境。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）
Primary school life (小学生活) is easy. We only have 6 classes each day, like Chinese, math, and English. Each class is about 40 minutes, and we can play with our classmates after class. Teachers are very kind and they give us a lot of help. We don’t have much homework, so we can do many interesting things after school.
Middle school life is not easy. We have 9 classes each day. Each class is about 40 minutes too, and we need to listen carefully. Teachers are also very friendly to us. We have a lot of homework, and sometimes it takes (花费) us a long time to finish (完成) it, but after that, we can do lots of school activities.
In primary school, we are just like little kids. Now in middle school, we are growing up (成长) and learning new things every day.
21. In primary school, we have 9 classes each day.
22. The teachers in primary school are very kind and we can get lots of help from them.
23. In primary school and middle school, each class is 40 minutes long.
24. It takes us short time to finish homework in middle school.
25. This text (文章) tells us that primary school life and middle school life are not the same.
【答案】21. F 22. T
23. T 24. F
25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文对比介绍了小学生活与中学生活在课时、作业、师生情况及成长状态等方面的不同。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“We only have 6 classes each day”可知，原文指出小学每天只有6节课，题干表述“9 classes each day”与原文不符。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Teachers are very kind and they give us a lot of help.”可知，原文提到老师非常友善且给予很多帮助，题干表述与原文内容一致。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Each class is about 40 minutes”和第2段“Each class is about 40 minutes too”可知，中小学每节课时长均约为40分钟，题干表述与原文内容一致。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“sometimes it takes us a long time to finish it”可知，原文指出中学完成作业有时花费很长时间，题干表述“short time”与原文矛盾。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章通过对比课时、作业等细节，展示了小学与中学生活的不同，题干表述与文章主旨一致。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like red and white. Look! I’m in a white dress. I like flowers.
This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favorite clothes are dresses. She likes to play sports.
This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s in Canada. He is 10. He likes red and black very much. He is often in red T-shirts and blue pants.
This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin (堂妹). She’s 12. She is in Shenyang. She looks nice in the hat.
26. How old is Jane?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13.
27. Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________.
A. sisters B. friends C. cousins D. classmates
28. Jane and Dale Brown like ________.
A. red B. black C. white D. yellow
29. Who is in Shenyang?
A. Linda. B. Jane. C. Dale Brown. D. Huang Li.
30. What do you know from the text?
A. Jane likes to play sports. B. Linda likes skirts best.
C. Huang Li looks beautiful in a hat. D. Dale Brown is often in red pants.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文，以Jane的视角介绍了自己、两位朋友Linda和Dale Brown，以及堂妹Huang Li的年龄、喜好、所在地点等基本个人信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My name is Jane. I am 12.”可知Jane的年龄是12岁。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“This is my friend, Linda.”和第3段“This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown.”可知Linda和Dale Brown都是Jane的朋友。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I like red and white.”和第3段“He likes red and black very much.”可知Jane和Dale Brown都喜欢红色。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin. She’s 12. She is in Shenyang.”可知Huang Li在沈阳。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“She looks nice in the hat.”可知Huang Li戴帽子看起来很好看，与选项表述相符。
B
Bob Smith is a little boy. On the first day at school, his teacher, Mrs Green, teaches him three words (单词)—you, he and I. Then the teacher says, “I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate.”
When school is over, Bob goes home. His mother asks him, “What does your teacher teach you today?” Bob says with a smile (微笑). “Listen, Mum. I am your teacher. You are my student and he is your classmate.” His mother says, “No, dear. You are wrong.” Then she says, “I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.”
The next morning at school, Bob’s teacher asks Bob to make sentences (造句) with the words “you”, “he” and “I”. Bob stands up and says, “I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Who teaches Bob the three words?
A. His teacher. B. His mother. C. His father. D. His classmate.
32. Bob says to his mother with a smile because ________.
A. he is fine today B. he has a good teacher
C. he thinks he can give a good answer D. his mother loves him
33. The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. Mrs Smith B. Mr Smith C. Mr Green D. Mrs Green
34. Which one is TRUE?
A. Bob’s teacher isn’t a good teacher. B. Bob doesn’t really learn the words.
C. Bob’s mother is his teacher. D. Bob has three classmates.
35. Which one shows the feeling of the teacher when she hears the boy’s sentences?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了小男孩Bob入学第一天学习了you、he、I三个单词，但他没有真正理解人称代词的用法，只会死记硬背句子，在家和学校都闹出笑话的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“On the first day at school, his teacher, Mrs Green, teaches him three words—you, he and I.”可知，教Bob三个单词的是他的老师。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第2段“His mother asks him, ‘What does your teacher teach you today?’ Bob says with a smile.”以及Bob随后复述老师课堂例句的行为，可推知Bob认为自己学会了老师教的内容，能给出好的回答，所以笑着回应妈妈。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Then she says, ‘I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.’”可知，画线词He指代的是Bob的父亲，Bob的姓氏是Smith，因此他的父亲是Mr Smith。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。结合全文内容，Bob只是生硬背诵老师和妈妈教的例句，不会根据对话对象的变化正确使用you、he、I三个单词，说明他并没有真正学会这些单词。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Bob stands up and says, ‘I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.’”可知，Bob的回答天真又荒谬，结合他是刚接触英语的小男孩的身份，可推知老师会觉得他的回答很有趣，产生好笑的感受，对应选项A中的图片。
C
Good morning! I’m Liu Lingling from China. Now I’m in a middle school in the UK. I have two good friends at school.
My first friend is Robert Hunt. I can spell his first name, R-O-B-E-R-T. He is 12. Can he speak Chinese? No, he can’t. But Robert likes China. He thinks (认为) China is very nice.
Alice White is my friend too. White is her family name. She is a nice girl. She is from South Africa. She has a phone. What is her phone number? Her phone number is 450-228. What’s her favourite colour? Pink. Her phone, cup, pencil case and schoolbag are all pink.
They help me a lot. We are good friends.
36. Where does Liu Lingling live?
A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In South Africa. D. In the US.
37. Who is Robert Hunt?
A. Liu Lingling’s friend. B. Liu Lingling’s teacher.
C. Liu Lingling’s father. D. Liu Lingling’s brother.
38. What can we know from the passage (文章)?
A. Liu Lingling has 3 friends. B. Robert can speak Chinese.
C. Alice doesn’t have a phone. D. Robert and Alice are Liu Lingling’s friends.
39. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. What’s the main idea (主要内容) of the passage?
A. My classmates. B. My family life. C. My two friends. D. My life in China.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己和两位朋友。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Now I’m in a middle school in the UK.”可知，刘玲玲现在居住在英国。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My first friend is Robert Hunt.”可知，罗伯特·亨特是刘玲玲的朋友。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My first friend is Robert Hunt.”及“Alice White is my friend too.”可知，罗伯特和爱丽丝都是刘玲玲的朋友。故选D。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总体介绍刘玲玲及朋友，第二三段分别介绍罗伯特和爱丽丝，第四段总结朋友关系，结构为总分总。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的两位朋友罗伯特和爱丽丝。故选C。
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Colors are interesting. Everyone has their own favorite colors.
Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, they have many red things, like red desks, chairs and doors. ____41____ They think the red color brings good things to them.
Peter likes blue. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says when he sees blue, he feels good. ____42____
____43____ She buys many green plants for her house. It is relaxing for her to just look at her green plants. The color green is the color of new life.
Kevin’s house is not the same. Their beds, tables, chairs and doors are white. ____44____ And it goes well (搭配) with any color.
Gina and her family like all kinds of colors. Their table is white. ____45____ The bookcase is blue. Their sofa is brown and their TV is black. Gina thinks these colors make her house beautiful.
A. It looks boring.
B. Her grandparents like red.
C. He thinks the color white looks clean.
D. Lily’s favorite color is green.
E. The flowers on the white table are colorful.
F. The color helps him feel happy all day.
G. She often buys new plants to make her house more beautiful.
【答案】41. B 42. F 43. D 44. C 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人物喜欢的颜色及其原因，并通过具体例子说明颜色如何影响他们的生活环境和心情。
【41题详解】
根据上文“Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, they have many red things, like red desks, chairs and doors.”和下文“They think the red color brings good things to them.”可知，此处应是提到家里的人喜欢红色，选项B“她的祖父母喜欢红色”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据上文“Peter likes blue. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says when he sees blue, he feels good.”可知，Peter喜欢蓝色，当看到蓝色的时候，他感觉很好，选项F“这种颜色能让他一整天都感觉很开心”符合语境。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据下文“...The color green is the color of new life.”可知，此处提到喜欢绿色，选项D“莉莉最喜欢的颜色是绿色”符合语境。故选D。
【44题详解】
根据上文“Kevin’s house is not the same. Their beds, tables, chairs and doors are white.”可知，此处应提到与白色相关的内容，选项C“他觉得白色看起来很干净”符合语境。故选C。
【45题详解】
根据上文“Gina and her family like all kinds of colors.”和下文“The bookcase is blue. Their sofa is brown and their TV is black. Gina thinks these colors make her house beautiful.”可知，Gina家里有很多种颜色，选项E“白色桌子上的花是五颜六色的”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My pet dog ________ (greet) me every morning.
【答案】greets
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的宠物狗每天早上跟我打招呼。every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语“My pet dog”是第三人称单数，greet的三单形式是greets。
47. Her new English book and her pen ________ under your desk. (be)
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】句意：她的新英语书和她的钢笔在你的桌子下面。根据句子结构，主语“Her new English book and her pen”为and连接的并列主语，描述当前状态，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
48. People from different ________ can make friends with us. (country)
【答案】countries
【解析】
【详解】句意：来自不同国家的人可以和我们交朋友。形容词“different”后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。
49. Playing ping-pong is ________ favourite sport. (I)
【答案】my
【解析】
【详解】句意：打乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动。空后“favourite sport”说明此处需要用对应的形容词性物主代词来修饰这个名词，故填入I对应的形容词性物主代词my。
50. I would like ________ lunch with my best friend.（have）
【答案】to have
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想要和我最好的朋友一起吃午饭。固定搭配would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，所以动词have要变为不定式to have。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. We will get to know ________ (互相) when we play together.
【答案】
each other
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我们一起玩的时候，我们将会互相认识。“互相”each other，固定短语。
52. Chongqing ________ (火锅) is so delicious. We all like it very much.
【答案】
hot pot
【解析】
【详解】句意：重庆火锅非常美味，我们都很喜欢它。“火锅”对应的英文是hot pot；Chongqing hot pot为固定表达。
53. My classmates and I often ________ (玩得开心) in Ruyi Park.
【答案】
have fun##have a good time
【解析】
【详解】句意：我和我的同学经常在如意公园玩得开心。根据中文提示，have fun/have a good time“玩得开心”符合。句中时间状语“often”表明是一般现在时，主语“My classmates and I”是复数，谓语动词用原形。应填have fun/have a good time。
54. ________ ________ (看) the red cap under the table. It’s yours.
【答案】 ①. Look ②. at
【解析】
【详解】句意：看桌子下面那顶红色的帽子。它是你的。本句为祈使句，要用动词原形开头。look at是固定短语，表示“看”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Look；at。
55. They both hope to make ________ (许多) new friends in China.
【答案】
many
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们俩都希望在中国交许多新朋友。根据中文提示，many“许多”修饰可数名词短语“new friends” 。应填many。
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 假设你是陈杰，今年你校（Yu Cai School）“汉语桥”活动即将举行，一位美国交换生Mary要来参加活动，学校安排你负责接待她。请提前给她写一封英文电子邮件，介绍一下你的个人信息，家庭成员，学校生活等，并表达对Mary的欢迎。
要求：（1）60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称；
参考信息：
▶name, age, personality, hobbies…
▶looks（have long hair, tall, short, have big eyes…）
▶family（parents, grandparents, sisters, brothers, cousins…）
▶school life（read books, play sport, join the clubs…）
Hi Mary,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Jie
【答案】
例文
Hi Mary,
I’m Chen Jie, a 14-year-old student. I am outgoing and friendly. There are four people in my happy family. At school, I study hard and enjoy playing basketball with friends. I also like reading books in the library. I am very happy to know you are coming. Welcome to Yu Cai School! I hope you will have a wonderful time here.
Yours,
Chen Jie
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体： 电子邮件，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：介绍自己的个人信息、家庭成员和学校生活，表达对Mary的欢迎
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主
注意事项：需包含题干中所有要点内容，不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称（题干给定的除外），60词左右（不含已给开头和结尾）
[第二步：构思布局]
一段式结构：
开头：介绍自己的个人信息和家庭成员
中间：介绍自己的学校生活
结尾：表达对Mary的欢迎
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：介绍自己的个人信息
个人信息选择：I’m Chen Jie, a 14-year-old student/I am outgoing and friendly/I’m 13/I’m tall with big eyes, and I’m outgoing/I’m twelve/I am of medium height/I’m quiet and I love drawing/I have short black hair/I like sports and music等
要点二：介绍自己的家庭成员
家庭成员选择：there are four people in my happy family/there are three people in my family, my parents and me/I live with my parents and my grandma/my family has four members: my parents, my little sister and me等
要点三：介绍自己的学校生活
学校生活选择：I study hard and enjoy playing basketball with friends/I also like reading books in the library/I like reading and playing basketball/I’m in the reading club/I often read books after class/I play volleyball with my classmates等
要点四：表达对Mary的欢迎
欢迎选择：I am very happy to know you are coming/welcome to Yu Cai School/I hope you will have a wonderful time here/I’m really glad you are coming/I’m so happy to welcome you/I hope we can be good friends/I’m very happy you will come to our school for the Chinese Bridge等
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云南师范大学附属世纪金源学校2026-2027学年秋季学期
期中测试初一年级英语卷
（全卷含三个大题，共56个小题，满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
本卷为试题卷。考生解题作答必须在答题卡。答案书写在答题卡相应位置，不得改动答题卡上题号，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. 请朗读此音标/ˈhʌzbənd/，选出对应正确的单词。
A. have B. husband C. hobby D. hers
2. Oliver is ________ Australian student. We always play ________ basketball together.
A. an; the B. a; / C. an; / D. a; the
3. ________ is short for (是……的缩写) 中国人民解放军。
A. WTO B. PLA C. NBA D. PRC
4. The schoolbag in Picture ________ is under the chair.
A. B. C. D.
5. Simon is tall. ________ is in our school football team. We all like ________.
A. He; he B. He; him C. Him; he D. Him; him
6. My class teacher’s name is Helen Green. Helen is her ________ name and Green is her ________ name.
A. last; first B. family; last C. first; last D. family; first
7. —________ can you see in the yard?
—A duck and two cats.
A. What plants B. What colour C. How many D. What animals
8. —What ________ Sarah like to eat for lunch?
—She ________ to eat Beijing roast duck.
A. does; have B. do; likes C. do; like D. does; likes
9. —Hey, Fred, what class are you in?
—Hi, Jack, I’m in ________.
A. Grade 7, Class 3 B. Class 3, Grade 7 C. class 3, grade 7 D. 3 Class, 7 Grade
10. —Hello, may I have your name?
—________
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. I’d like to. C. Sure. I’m Li Hua. D. Yes, I do.
第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
David and Eric are good friends. They like doing the ____11____ thing—going hiking.
“I ____12____ to go hiking, David. Do you like to go ____13____ me?” Eric says to David.
“Yes. I do.” David says.
Then the two friends go hiking happily. They see some ____14____ things along the way (沿途), like red flowers, green trees and clean lakes.
Eric says, “Look! There is a wood (树林). Let’s go there.”
They go to the wood, but they ____15____ a bear lives in the wood. And the bear goes to them when they are eating some ____16____. Eric sees ____17____ and climbs onto (爬上) a tree. He doesn’t tell David. After David ____18____ that, he lies dead (装死). The bear sniffs at (嗅了嗅) David and goes away.
“Haha...David, what does the bear ____19____ to you?” Eric comes to David and says.
“It says I make a ____20____,” David says. “I can’t make friends with the one who can’t share hardships (共患难).”
11. A. same B. cute C. great D. different
12. A. write B. start C. want D. find
13. A. on B. with C. in D. from
14. A. large B. beautiful C. small D. funny
15. A. know B. knows C. don’t know D. doesn’t know
16. A. bats B. knees C. bottles D. oranges
17. A. it B. them C. her D. him
18. A. thinks B. means C. finds D. keeps
19. A. run B. know C. get D. say
20. A. mistake B. conversation C. job D. member
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）
Primary school life (小学生活) is easy. We only have 6 classes each day, like Chinese, math, and English. Each class is about 40 minutes, and we can play with our classmates after class. Teachers are very kind and they give us a lot of help. We don’t have much homework, so we can do many interesting things after school.
Middle school life is not easy. We have 9 classes each day. Each class is about 40 minutes too, and we need to listen carefully. Teachers are also very friendly to us. We have a lot of homework, and sometimes it takes (花费) us a long time to finish (完成) it, but after that, we can do lots of school activities.
In primary school, we are just like little kids. Now in middle school, we are growing up (成长) and learning new things every day.
21. In primary school, we have 9 classes each day.
22. The teachers in primary school are very kind and we can get lots of help from them.
23. In primary school and middle school, each class is 40 minutes long.
24. It takes us short time to finish homework in middle school.
25. This text (文章) tells us that primary school life and middle school life are not the same.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like red and white. Look! I’m in a white dress. I like flowers.
This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favorite clothes are dresses. She likes to play sports.
This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s in Canada. He is 10. He likes red and black very much. He is often in red T-shirts and blue pants.
This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin (堂妹). She’s 12. She is in Shenyang. She looks nice in the hat.
26. How old is Jane?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13.
27. Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________.
A. sisters B. friends C. cousins D. classmates
28. Jane and Dale Brown like ________.
A. red B. black C. white D. yellow
29. Who is in Shenyang?
A. Linda. B. Jane. C. Dale Brown. D. Huang Li.
30. What do you know from the text?
A. Jane likes to play sports. B. Linda likes skirts best.
C. Huang Li looks beautiful in a hat. D. Dale Brown is often in red pants.
B
Bob Smith is a little boy. On the first day at school, his teacher, Mrs Green, teaches him three words (单词)—you, he and I. Then the teacher says, “I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate.”
When school is over, Bob goes home. His mother asks him, “What does your teacher teach you today?” Bob says with a smile (微笑). “Listen, Mum. I am your teacher. You are my student and he is your classmate.” His mother says, “No, dear. You are wrong.” Then she says, “I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.”
The next morning at school, Bob’s teacher asks Bob to make sentences (造句) with the words “you”, “he” and “I”. Bob stands up and says, “I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Who teaches Bob the three words?
A. His teacher. B. His mother. C. His father. D. His classmate.
32. Bob says to his mother with a smile because ________.
A. he is fine today B. he has a good teacher
C. he thinks he can give a good answer D. his mother loves him
33. The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. Mrs Smith B. Mr Smith C. Mr Green D. Mrs Green
34. Which one is TRUE?
A. Bob’s teacher isn’t a good teacher. B. Bob doesn’t really learn the words.
C. Bob’s mother is his teacher. D. Bob has three classmates.
35. Which one shows the feeling of the teacher when she hears the boy’s sentences?
A. B. C. D.
C
Good morning! I’m Liu Lingling from China. Now I’m in a middle school in the UK. I have two good friends at school.
My first friend is Robert Hunt. I can spell his first name, R-O-B-E-R-T. He is 12. Can he speak Chinese? No, he can’t. But Robert likes China. He thinks (认为) China is very nice.
Alice White is my friend too. White is her family name. She is a nice girl. She is from South Africa. She has a phone. What is her phone number? Her phone number is 450-228. What’s her favourite colour? Pink. Her phone, cup, pencil case and schoolbag are all pink.
They help me a lot. We are good friends.
36. Where does Liu Lingling live?
A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In South Africa. D. In the US.
37. Who is Robert Hunt?
A. Liu Lingling’s friend. B. Liu Lingling’s teacher.
C. Liu Lingling’s father. D. Liu Lingling’s brother.
38. What can we know from the passage (文章)?
A. Liu Lingling has 3 friends. B. Robert can speak Chinese.
C. Alice doesn’t have a phone. D. Robert and Alice are Liu Lingling’s friends.
39. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. What’s the main idea (主要内容) of the passage?
A. My classmates. B. My family life. C. My two friends. D. My life in China.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Colors are interesting. Everyone has their own favorite colors.
Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, they have many red things, like red desks, chairs and doors. ____41____ They think the red color brings good things to them.
Peter likes blue. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says when he sees blue, he feels good. ____42____
____43____ She buys many green plants for her house. It is relaxing for her to just look at her green plants. The color green is the color of new life.
Kevin’s house is not the same. Their beds, tables, chairs and doors are white. ____44____ And it goes well (搭配) with any color.
Gina and her family like all kinds of colors. Their table is white. ____45____ The bookcase is blue. Their sofa is brown and their TV is black. Gina thinks these colors make her house beautiful.
A. It looks boring.
B. Her grandparents like red.
C. He thinks the color white looks clean.
D. Lily’s favorite color is green.
E. The flowers on the white table are colorful.
F. The color helps him feel happy all day.
G. She often buys new plants to make her house more beautiful.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My pet dog ________ (greet) me every morning.
47. Her new English book and her pen ________ under your desk. (be)
48. People from different ________ can make friends with us. (country)
49. Playing ping-pong is ________ favourite sport. (I)
50. I would like ________ lunch with my best friend.（have）
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. We will get to know ________ (互相) when we play together.
52. Chongqing ________ (火锅) is so delicious. We all like it very much.
53. My classmates and I often ________ (玩得开心) in Ruyi Park.
54. ________ ________ (看) the red cap under the table. It’s yours.
55. They both hope to make ________ (许多) new friends in China.
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 假设你是陈杰，今年你校（Yu Cai School）“汉语桥”活动即将举行，一位美国交换生Mary要来参加活动，学校安排你负责接待她。请提前给她写一封英文电子邮件，介绍一下你的个人信息，家庭成员，学校生活等，并表达对Mary的欢迎。
要求：（1）60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称；
参考信息：
▶name, age, personality, hobbies…
▶looks（have long hair, tall, short, have big eyes…）
▶family（parents, grandparents, sisters, brothers, cousins…）
▶school life（read books, play sport, join the clubs…）
Hi Mary,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Jie
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