广东广州市花都区2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试卷

英语阶段性练习问卷（8）

（本练习共四大题，时间：100分钟  总分：110分）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写个人信息。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．必须保持答题卡的整洁，抽测结束后将问卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语言知识及运用（共四节，满分40分）

第一节  语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

（一）发音规则（共3小题；每小题1分，每个单词各占0.5分，满分3分）

朗读下列单词，将其按划线部分发音归类，并把发音相同的单词抄写到相应的音标后方的横线上。

app

order

type

wondered

watched

perhaps

1. /t/: __________________________     __________________________

2. /d/: __________________________     __________________________

3. /æ/: __________________________     __________________________

（二）意群划分与语调标注（共2小题；每处划分和标注各占0.5分，其中意群划分占1分，语调标注占1分，满分2分）

朗读下面两个句子，在题号为4的句中用斜线“/”划分意群，共划分两处；在题号为5的句中及句尾处用“↗”标出升调或“↘”标出降调，共标注两处。

4. We’ll probably wear small devices all the time, and they’ll check our health and warn us about health problems.

5. With this information, doctors can provide better treatment.

第二节  词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

（一）中英互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

6．艺术家 (n.) ________________  7．微小的 (adj.) ________________

8．奖赏 (n.) ________________  9．同意；赞成 (v.) ________________

10．拉；拽；扯 (v.) ________________  11. expert _________________

12. die out ________________  13. promise ________________

14. anywhere ________________  15. depend on ________________

（二）看图选短语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从方框内所给A~E选项中选出与图片匹配的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A. play chess

B. mobile payment

C. on foot

D. go up

E. rubbish bin

16. __________     17. __________     18. __________     19. __________      20. __________

第三节  语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school’s reading club. I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share a book with you — “Fun Facts About the World”

I borrowed the book from the school library last week. It is    21    interesting book. It is not very long    22    I have learned a lot from it. Just like a map helps us find our way, a good book helps us find clear facts.    23    the help of this book, I can now understand how a wheel works.

The book tells the story of many great inventions. The wheel appeared    24    years ago, but the plane took off only in the 20th century. Today, the wheel is still very useful in our life, from    25    food to building houses. The first wheel    26    very simple, but it changed the world. Now we can move from one place to another much    27    than before.

The book also gives some amazing facts. Many of    28    are about animals. Did you know that a single bee can visit about two thousand flowers in one day? And a baby elephant is about 100 kilos when it is born! I was really surprised when I read that.

I think it is a good idea    29    a reading habit every day. Every book is like a door to a wonderful new world. Do you have    30    amazing facts to share with us?

21. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. /

22. A. but  B. and  C. so  D. or

23. A. In  B. By  C. With  D. At

24. A. thousand  B. thousands  C. thousand of  D. thousands of

25. A. carry  B. to carry  C. carrying  D. carried

26. A. look  B. looks  C. looked  D. is looking

27. A. fast  B. faster  C. fastest  D. the fastest

28. A. they  B. their  C. them  D. themselves

29. A. keep  B. keeping  C. kept  D. to keep

30. A. some  B. any  C. something  D. anything

第四节  完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Li Hua loved ping-pong and dreamed of winning a big match One day, his teacher told him a good    31   . He could play in the school ping-pong match. Li Hua was very happy, but he was also    32    about it. After school, he went to see his grandpa. Grandpa gave him a    33   . It was a trophy (奖杯) that Grandpa won in a ping-pong match when he was young. “Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!” Li Hua said    34   . He was sure that the trophy would help him.

The    35    of the match came. Grandpa came to cheer for him. Li Hua put the trophy on a chair where he could see it. The match began. He felt strong and sure, so he did well and got into the final (决赛). Just as the final was about to    36   , he could not see the trophy. Li Hua    37   , but the trophy was not there. The match soon began. Li Hua was too nervous to play well. Then he heard Grandpa    38   , “Come on, Li Hua! You can do it!”

He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly he felt strong again. He looked at his opponent (对手) and hit the ball back. Finally, Li Hua won the match.

After the match, Li Hua    39    the trophy under the chair. It was there all the time! He thought maybe it was Grandpa’s lucky trophy that helped him    40   . He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “Li Hua, you won because you tried your best. It was not easy, but you did it! Now go and get your own trophy!”

Now Li Hua had his own ping-pong trophy!

31. A. ideas  B. news  C. games  D. lessons