广东清远市连州市2026-2027学年上学期阶段学情自测八年级英语试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期期中供题训练 八年级英语 说明：1.全卷共6页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟： 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、试室号、座位号和考号填 写在答题卡相应的位置上： 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上无效： 4.非选择题必需用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位 置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案： 5.考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last weekend,I went to Grandma's house.It was my 31 time to stay with her alone. When I got into the house,Grandma 32 flowers in the small garden.Grandma said her back hurt,so I asked,"Grandma,33I help you do some chores?"I planned to clean the bathroom and water the plants. I found 34 old photo on the table.It was a picture of young Grandma.I hung it on the wall.I felt it was 35 to stay with her.We cooked lunch together.Grandma taught me some simple ways 36 vegetable soup.While eating,we talked happily.How lovely the afternoon 37 I watched Grandma 38 and smiled. Many 39 say the best love comes from small daily things.40 warm moment we shared!I would remember it forever. 31.A.three B.third C.thirdly 32.A.waters B.is watering C.was watering 33.A.could B.need C.must 34.A.a B.an C.the 35.A.joy B.joyful C.joyfully 36.A.make B.making C.to make 37.A.was B.is C.be 38.A.care B.careful C.carefully 39.A.person B.people C.people's 40.A.What a B.What an C.How 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My best friend is Amy.We are classmates.We look a little similar,but we are 41 in many ways. I am shy.I don't like talking too much.I enjoy reading books in my 42 time.I am not good at running,and I run slowly.Amy is outgoing.She likes to 43 with different people.She also loves sports and she runs 44 than me. 八年级英语第1页共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP Amy is hard-working.She always gets up early.When I have some 45 in my study,she 5 is always ready to help me.She often tells me not to be afraid of my mistakes. We have one thing in 46.We both love music.We often listen to songs together after C school.Sometimes we sing songs for our class. 5 Some people say good friends must be the same.But I don't think so.It's OK to have differences between friends.Amy 47 me to be more outgoing.And I tell her to read more books.We often 48 each other. I feel 49 to have such a good friend.Friends can help us become better than before.We should 50 our friendship forever.Do you think so? 41.A.free B.different C.quiet D.lucky 42.A.spare B.busy C.new D.short 43.A.read B.talk C.fight D.wait 44.A.slower B.nearer C.farther D.faster 45.A.toys B.hobbies C.problems D.meals 46.A.school B.class C.hand D.common 47.A.teaches B.leams C.plans D.writes 48.A.hear from B.learn from C.keep from D.separate from 49.A.sad B.bored C.happy D.afraid 50.A.break B.treasure C.forget D.praise 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 B How to travel by train in China? A guide for first-time travelers If you are ready to travel across China during holidays,but have no idea where to get the tickets and how to take the trains,take it easy.We'll show you some steps for taking trains in China-making your journey stress-free and easy!Key steps for traveling by train in China: Booking tickets:Foreign passengers can book the tickets online through the China Railway website 12306.cn or the app(12306).Please remember to book tickets online after registering(登记)and complete the identity verification(身份认证).If online verification fails,visit the station's ticket office with your passport. Entering the station:Keep your passport because it is your key to enter the waiting hall. Swipe(刷)it at self-service machines or try the manual lanes(人工通道). Train information:Keep an eye on the information board to find your train's check-in gate.Remember: Boarding the train:You don't need to get to the station too early.Just make sure to get there at least 30 minutes before your train leaves.Swipe your passport again at the check-in gate and follow the signs to find your train. Onboard services:Many trains provide food and drinks.You can buy them any time. Safe travels and enjoy your holiday! C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP 51.How can a traveler book a train ticket? A.Through an app. B.By calling the train station C.By buying it on the train. D.Through Website 114.cn. 52.What does a foreign traveler need to get in the waiting hall? PASSPORT TICKET ADMIT OME A. 8 0 53.When is the best time to get to the station,if you are to take the Train G6113? 09:20 别达时间：10：51 复车号次 G6113 至10：51 座位号 兑静 检期口 匹 过 行程站长 远国 1小时31分 香港西九龙 A.8:10a.m. B.8:50a.m. C.920a.m D.10:51a.m 54.Who may be interested in the text? A.Jack,an experienced traveler of China. B.Li Hua,a Chinese college student. C.Susan,coming to China for the first time. D.Yuma,a Japanese businessman in Foshan. 55.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A.People. B.Health. C.Food. D.Travel. B Animals that live in groups need to work as a team to solve problems.They have to avoid fights and keep the group together.For example,African elephants walk in a line for safety and follow the age and experience of the oldest and largest one.This is called "follow the leader" strategy(策略).But what about the ant(蚂蚁)？ To find out the answer,A.They set up an area in the lab with a corridor )Then they put some food pieces in the corridor and in the rest of the area for the ants to find and move. When everything was ready,they put 2,000 hungry ants into the area and recorded the ants' behavior. The scientists found that the ants were able to go a straighter way home while working in a larger group.Each ant has its own way to know the way back home.They use local information from their environment.When they work as a team,they pool together the information to increase their accuracy )As the group expands,the accuracy increases as well. This research proves that ants use the"wisdom of the crowd"strategy-no single ant takes the lead but pool their opinions to decide on which direction to go.They have set us a good example of teamwork.Next time when there is a problem that we might not be able to deal with alone,maybe we can try to solve it with a team,just like ants! 八年级英语第3页共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP 56.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving an example D.By showing a picture 57.Which of the following can be put in" ▲"in Paragraph2? A.researchers did a survey B.scientists did some research C.experts wrote some reports D.biologists had a discussion 58.When ants work in a larger group,they can A.find much more food B.know more ways home C.take much more breaks D.walk much more straightly 59.What does the underlined word"expand"probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.Getting bigger.B.Running faster.C.Going away. D.Breaking up. 60.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How ants find their way back home. B.What researchers learned about animals. C.Why African elephants follow the leader. D.How ants make decisions through teamwork. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的交友需求，右栏是七个人的描述，请为五个人选择一个合适 的朋友。选项中有两项为多余。 61 Sam:I'm so shy that I'm afraid A.Bill is interested in drawing.He practices to speak in front of people.I want to have drawing three times a week and he wants to be an a friend,and he must be more outgoing artist.Everyone in his class likes his drawings. than me and can help me make more B.Jack is an outgoing boy.He enjoys going out to friends. make friends very much.He has a lot of friends 62 Jane:I don't like noisy friends now.He knows how to make friends quickly. because they make me bored.Staying with C.Tony is a talented player.He thinks playing friends similar to me makes me feel better. sports makes him healthier.What he likes most is to Who is such a friend? play sports with his friend. 63 Paul:I'm interested in D.Bob is very funny,and he is good at telling swimming and playing soccer.I think they stories.He can always make others laugh,and he are exciting.I want to do them with my always thinks that things will be better and easier friend.Do you want to join me and be my when something bad happens. friend? E.Lisa is a quiet girl.She always does everything 64 Mary:I like staying with any quietly and she likes reading books at home in her optimistic(乐观的)person..He or she may free time. make my boring life more interesting.Is F.Kate looks more serious than any other girl.She that you? doesn't like to laugh in front of people.And she is 65 David:I am careless both at always strict about her study in school. home and at school.I lose more things G.Mike is a tidy boy.He can always find his things than my classmates.So I want a friend to in some places easily.He knows how to make help me become better. things in order quickly. 八年级英语第4页共6页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多 余项。 them, bring,take,it,but, other when,word,under,be,high, call Can dolphins(海豚)talk?Maybe they can't talk with(66)】 but they talk with sounds.They show their feelings with sounds.Dolphins travel in a group.We(67)a group of fish a "school"().They don't study,but they travel together.Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物)，not fish,(68)they swim together in a school.. Dolphins talk to the(69)dolphins in the school.They give information.They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid.They say "Welcome"(70)a dolphin comes back to the school.They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water.They make many more sounds(71) water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very,very(72) Scientists make records(记录)of their sounds and study(73) There (74)_ many stories about dolphins.They help people.Sometimes they save somebody's life.Dolphin meat is good,but people don't like to kill them.They say that dolphins (75)】 good luck.Many people believe this. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的 答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Dear Wang Gang, How are you these days?In your last letter,you asked me about my trip to Yunnan this summer vacation.Now I'm writing this letter to tell you something about it. I joined in a summer camp in July this year.My work was to teach some primary school students in a small village in Yunnan.I worked in Xinhua Hope Primary School.It took me a long time to get there.I first took a plane to Yunnan.Then I took a five-hour bus ride to get to the school. The students there were very kind and cute.When I arrived at the primary school,all of them came out to meet me.The students I taught were second graders.They did very well. There were many kinds of classes.But the students liked calligraphy (best.When the class began,I gave them pens and ink ()I taught them how to write the Chinese characters (汉字)“中”and“▣”.They learned quickly.After only a few days,.they could write the characters very well.I was very happy. I wanted to teach them more.I had a wonderful and exciting vacation.Can you tell me something about your summer vacation?Write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 八年级英语第5页共6页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP 76.When did Peter join in the summer camp? 77.How did Peter get to the school from Yunnan? 78.What did Peter think of the students there? 79.Which class did the students like better,music or calligraphy? 80.How was Peter's summer vacation? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 8l.假如你是Wang Gang。你收到了英国笔友Peter的来信。请你用英文给Peter写一封回信， 介绍你的暑假情况。内容要点如下： (I)地点：my grandparents'home in the countryside (2)话动：help pick vegetables. (3)学习与体验：read books,learn to cook meals. (4)感受：a wonderful vacation 注意： (1)请在提示内容的基础上适当补充并拓展信息。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答 题卡上。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter.I'm glad to hear about your trip to Yunnan. Best wishes, Wang Gang 八年级英语第6页共6页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP