11.潍坊市2025年初中学业水平考试-2027年山东中考英语必备试题汇编
|
2份
|
5页
|
3人阅读
|
0人下载
内容正文:
11潍坊市2025£
(时间:90分年
一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出最佳选项。
A
Mum:So,Lucy,next week you're
going to be 16!What about a
Mum:OK.I'll make a birthday cake and Dad
party here at home?
will do a barbecue(烧烤)in the garden.
28anea
Lucy:Oh,you mean...you and Dad are going
to be here?
Mum:Of course.Why?What's the problem?
Lucy:Great!I'm going to invite
Lucy:Well..you know.All my friends are
everyone!
going to be here...
Later that day...
(④
3
Mum:Listen,I was thinking about your
Mum:Yes,we'll go to the cinema.So we'll be
party and I've got an idea.Dad and I
back at about 10:30,OK?
will go out for the evening.I'll cook
Lucy:1:?That early?
the food for
ty before we go
Mum:Well,you know your father has to get up
early for work.The party can't go on all
night.
Lucy:Yeah,Mum,I know,but...10:30?
)1.Where are the two speakers?
A.At home.
B.At a hotel.
C.In a shop.
D.In a restaurant.
)2.What are Lucy and her mother talking about?
A.Where to do a barbecue.
B.How to hold a party
C.Whom to invite for dinner.
D.When to go to the cinema
)3.What does Lucy hope to do?
A.Go to bed at 10:30.
B.Make a birthday cake.
C.See a movie with her parents.
D.Stay with her friends alone
B
Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are
developing a robot "guide dog"to help blind people.The robot
dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider.It
has six legs instead of four.The extra legs make it more stable
and help it move faster.
The robot is being tested in Shanghai.With the help of
cameras and Al,the robot dog can see,listen and speak with
blind people.It can help them during daily trips outside and be
a“friend”at home.Blind people can also use a cane(手杖)
-4
三初中学业水平考试
She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses.
With the support of her family and friends,Niu Yu slowly
总分:110分)
came out from the shadows.In 2018,right before her 21st
birthday,she decided not to hide her leg any longer.To her
to control the robot's walking and running speed.The robot
surprise,she received lots of encouraging words.She also
can even recognize the traffic lights-real guide dogs are
finished a half marathon in about 4 hours.She completed the
unable to do that.
hard 10-year journey of finding herself again.
Li Fei and Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot.Li is
Now Niu Yu puts her experiences on social media
totally blind and Zhu can only see a little.Zhu often uses a
)She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to
cane to move around."The robot dog will make it easier to
look forward.In 2023,she carried the torch (at the
get into public places than with real guide dogs.I am happy
FISU World University Games."It is a great honour for me,"
to join in the test.It could change our lives in the near
she said."But it is also a good chance to show people the
future,”Li said.
power of being brave.”
In China,there are about 17.31 million blind people,
A disaster can bring wounds and pain.But we should always
but there are only about 400 guide dogs.The new robot is
face them with courage.As the writer Nora Ephron once said,
trying to solve this problem."We believe our robot will act
“Above all,be the hero of your life,not the victim(受害者).”
as'a pair of eyes'for blind people,"said Professor Gao
()8.Why did Niu Yu try to hide her leg?
Peng,one of the scientists.He thinks there could be a large
A.It often bled.
market for these robot dogs.
B.It was uncomfortable.
()4.Why do scientists develop the robot dog?
C.She wanted to be a model.
A.To help blind people.
D.She tried to avoid the strange eyes.
B.To improve AI technology.
()9.What's Niu Yu's purpose of putting her experiences
C.To beat the British bulldog.
on social media?
D.To create a six-legged machine.
A.To become a famous star.
)5.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
B.To get support from others.
A.How the robot dog works.
C.To cheer up people in trouble.
B.Where the robot dog can go.
D.To win the hearts of more fans
C.What the robot dog can do.
(
)10.Which is the right order of the facts about Niu Yu
D.When the robot dog comes out.
according to time?
)6.How does Li Fei help develop the robot dog?
1 She performed in Shanghai Fashion Week.
A.He designs it.
2 She lost her right leg.
B.He helps test it.
3She finished a half marathon.
C.He brings it into public places.
4 She carried the torch at the FISU World
D.He controls it with a cane.
University Games.
)7.What is Professor Gao Peng's opinion about the
A.②①④③
B.②③①④
robot dog?
C.③④①②
D.③②④①
A.It can treat blindness.
(
)11.What can we learn from Niu Yu?
B.It costs a lot of money.
A.Face difficulties bravely.
C.It has taken the place of real guide dogs.
B.Life can't go without heroes.
D.It will have a large number of customers.
C.Protect yourself before disasters.
C
D.Friendship is necessary to everyone.
During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week,a young,slim
D
and confident model with an iron leg drew everyone's
Parrots are known for being able to copy
attention.Her name was Niu Yu.She lost her right leg in the
some of the sounds that people make.They
2008 Wenchuan earthquake.She was only 11 years old then.
might say“hello”or“how are you?”,if they
Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team.She loved
often hear those words and phrases.Some are
running.But the disaster broke her dream.She had to live
even able to learn the names for objects and
with an artificial leg.It wasn't comfortable,and her leg often
identify(them.And a 4-year-old parrot in the US has
bled.People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable.
been recognized by Guinness World Records after correctly
-
identifying 12 objects in 3 minutes.
That record-breaking bird is an African grey parrot named
Apollo,who lives in Florida.He can identify things like books,
bugs and socks.He has become popular on social media
platforms,where he has about 3 million followers.And a social
media platforms video of Apollo asking questions in 2023 has
been watched 66 million times.
The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and
Victoria Mason.They're video creators and they've been
working hard to train the bird.The owners say they teach
Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age."We teach him
as much as we can,"the couple told Guinness,adding that
they focus on(things that Apollo is interested in.
Researchers have found that some African grey parrots are
able to do better at some cognitive(认知的)tasks than5-year-
old children.And Apollo's owners plan to keep teaching the
bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records
he can break.
()12.The parrot was recognized by Guinness because he
could
A.say hello to visitors
B.give names to things around
C.repeat the words people speak
D.identify 12 things in 3 minutes
(
)13.What can Apollo do according to Paragraph 2?
A.Eat harmful bugs.
B.Put on socks.
C.Communicate with people.
D.Sing for his followers.
()14.What do we know about the couple's method of
training Apollo?
A.They play videos for him.
B.They teach him like a teenager.
C.They make him do difficult actions.
D.They pay attention to what he prefers.
()15.Which might be the best title for the text?
A.Social media:popular with birds
B.The couple:No.1 bird trainers
C.Apollo:the record-breaking parrot
D.Guinness:an organization for special animals
E
Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating.
16.
Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of
Chinese food culture.Here are three things you should know
about them.
17.
2
Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years
ago during the Shang Dynasty.During the pre-Qin period,
chopsticks were called Jia",and in the Qin and Han
Dynasties,.they were called“Zhu”.Because“Zhu”shares the
same pronunciation with"stop"in Chinese,which is an unlucky
word,by the Ming Dynasty,people began to call them "Kuai",
meaning“fast”in Chinese.l8.
Who invented chopsticks?
19.
One is that Jiang Ziya created chopsticks
after getting an idea from a mythical(神秘的)bird.It is also
said that Yu the Great,who founded the Xia Dynasty,used
sticks to pick hot food in order to save time to control floods,so
chopsticks came into being.
How should we behave when using chopsticks?
When eating with the elders,Chinese people usually let the
elders take up chopsticks before anyone else.20.
It's
also bad to tap (chopsticks on the edge of your bowl,
because in ancient China beggars()often did it to attract
attention
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处
的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.How were chopsticks invented?
B.When were chopsticks invented?
C.This is the origin of today's name of Chinese chopsticks.
D.Besides,playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite.
E.They were first used in China and then introduced to other
countries.
F.There is no exact historical record,but there are many folk
stories about it.
二、语言知识运用(共20小题;满分35分)
A
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1.5
分,满分15分)
In the past,most people worked on their feet and moved
their bodies all day,so they had lots of exercise.They also
mostly ate 21 foods like fruit,vegetables,fish,and meat.
Today,many people 22 in front of a computer all day at
work and often eat a lot of sweet foods,or foods that are made
in factories.This can be a big 23 to their health.
The disease that causes most deaths in the world today-
three in every ten-is heart disease.24 many of these
deaths need not happen,and are caused because people have
not exercised or eaten well enough.Not exercising,or eating
unhealthy food,can sometimes cause 25 dangerous disease
一diabetes(糖尿病).When someone has diabetes,there is
said gently,"you will have to learn to control yourself."
too much 26 in their blood.In the last twenty years,
“Control37._(I)?”yelled Fern.“This is a
more and more people have died 27 diabetes-and
matter of life and death.”She took hold of the axe.“Ferm,”
almost 10%of the world's population now has this disease.
said Mr Arable,"I know more about raising pigs.A weakling
Many people are also 28 new health problems that
usually makes trouble.
are caused by computers and cell phones.When people stay
"But the pig couldn't help being born small,could it?"
for too long in front of a computer,they can 29 get
cried Fern."If I had been very small at birth,would you have
problems with their eyes,arms,necks,and backs.And when
killed me?"
they use computers and cell phones at night,it is often more
Mr Arable smiled,“But this is different..”“I see no
difficult for them to 30.Some scientists also think that
38.
different),"replied Fern."This is the worst
cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of
case I 39.(hear)of since I was born!"
energy which they produce called radiation()
“All right,.”he said.“I will let you feed it with a bottle,
)21.A.fast
B.natural
as 40.(baby)are fed.Then you will see what
C.delicious
D.expensive
trouble a pig can be.”
)22.A.sit
B.lie
C.play
D.stand
When Mr Arable returned to the house,he carried a box
)23.A.risk
B.ache
under his arm.Fern opened the box.There,inside,looking up
C.accident
D.disadvantage
at her,was the newborn pig.
)24.A.S0
B.Or
C.As
D.But
三、阅读表达(共4小题,满分15分;其中第44小题6分,
)25.A.one
B.other
其余每小题3分)
C.another
D.the other
阅读下面短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
)26.A.water
B.sugar
C.salt
D.waste
A well-known 75-year-long Harvard study shows that
)27.A.in
B.on
C.of
D.for
children who do chores can become more independent and
)28.A.crazy about
B.worried about
successful when they grow up.In fact,chores are very
C.excited at
D.disappointed at
important to children's future development,as they bring many
)29.A.hardly B.nearly
C.clearly D.easily
benefits(益处),
)30.A.sleep
B.wake
C.breathe
D.escape
When children do chores,they can get a sense of
B
achievement because they can see the results soon after
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,
finishing the chores.Especially when their parents say thanks
必要时可加助动词。(每小题2分,满分20分)》
for their help and tell them they've made the day easier,they
"Where's Papa going with that axe
will know they are useful and able to help their families.This
(斧子)?”said Fern to her mother while
experience can also encourage children to be more active
they 31.
(set)the table for
outside of the family.
breakfast.
What's more,they will learn that it is everyone's duty(
“Out to the pig house,”replied Mrs Arable.“Some
to take part in the household chores.It helps to stop them
pigs were born last night."
(need),"
from growing up spoiled(惯坏的).Life doesn''t simply offer
"I don't see why an axe 32
everything on a plate.It takes much effort to turn what we want
continued Fern.“Well,”said her mother,.“one of the pigs is
into reality.
too small and weak 33.
(live).So your father has
Besides,they will learn how to manage their time through
decided to do away with it.
“You mean kill it?”Fern shouted.“Just because it''s
chores.Doing chores from a young age helps children to get
used to them.Children learn to include them in their day with
34
(small)than the others?"
all other activities such as studies and play.Time management
Fern ran outdoors 35.(quick).She caught up
with her father.“Please don't kill it!”she cried.“lt's
is a useful skill,too.When they grow up,they need to balance
different parts of their life like work and family.
unfair!”
Mr Arable stopped 36.
(walk).“Fem,”he
Chores also teach important life skills.Chores are usually
related to household tasks-washing dishes,sweeping the
floor,making the bed,etc.These are all life skills that children
need to develop.The only way to learn is by doing.
Chores aren't just about keeping the house clean.They are
life lessons.
根据短文内容回答第41-42小题。
41.Why can children get a sense of achievement by doing
chores?(12词以内)
42.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer
to?(8词以内)
43.Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5
into Chinese.
44.根据短文内容,完成下面的结构图,每空两词。
Sense of achievement
Sense of duty
Chores bring (1)
Chores are(3)】
(2)J
Life skills
四、写作(满分20分)
Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站,
近日有人发了一个关于“家务劳动”的帖子。假设你是李
华,请阅读原帖后,结合自己的生活经历和体会,用英语
跟帖。
注意:1.80词左右;
2.不要出现考生本人信息;
3.禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容。
Teens Around the World
Subject:Chores
Hey,guys!We often do chores at home.Is there
anything special you still remember?When did it happen?
What did you do?And how did you feel?Please share with
us one of your stories of doing chores.Looking forward to
your replies.
Alice,Canada
Li Hua,China
4-One possible version:
Learn from Famous People in Ancient Times
Song Lian was poor,but he loved reading.He borrowed
books,copied them in the cold,and always returned them on
time.I have learned a lot from his hard work and honesty.
Last month,I needed a science book but had no money.
I borrowed one from my teacher and promised to give it back
in three days.I read it and took notes every evening.My arm
was sore,but I kept going.I returned the book on time,and
my teacher was so pleased that she lent me more books.
I have learned that we should work hard and keep
promises if we want to succeed.
①潍坊市2025年初中学业水平考试
一、阅读理解
A
【文章大意】本文记录了妈妈与Lucy就下周Lucy即将到
来的16岁生日的讨论。Lucy表示不希望父母出席派对,
妈妈同意在准备好食物后与爸爸一同去看电影,最终双
方商定了派对结束的时间安排。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据图片以及对话的内容可
知,她们在家里。
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据①中“So,Lucy,next week
you're going to be 16!What about a party here at home?"
以及下面多次的讨论可知,她们在讨论如何举办这个
“派对”。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据②中“Oh,you mean.·
you and Dad are going to be here'?”和“Well..you know.
All my friends are going to be here.,.”以及妈妈下面说
的话可知,LuCy希望能独自和朋友待在一起。
B
【文章大意】本文报道了上海交通大学研发的导盲六足机
器人,详细介绍了其稳定性设计、智能功能以及用户测试
的反馈情况。
4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Scientists from
China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a
robot‘guide dog'to help blind people..”可知,研发机器
人导盲犬的目的是辅助盲人。
5.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段中“the robot dog
can see,listen and speak with blind people...Blind people
can also..”可知,第二段详细列举机器人导盲犬可以
做些什么。
6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Li Fei and
Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot.”可知,李飞参与了
测试。
7.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He thinks
there could be a large market for these robot dogs.”可知,
他认为其市场需求大。
C
【文章大意】本文讲述了汶川地震幸存者牛钰的成长历程。
8.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“People's
curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable.She
always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses.”可知,
因为人们好奇的目光让她感到不自在,所以把腿藏起
来是为了躲避他人异样的目光。
9.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Now Niu Yu
puts her experiences on social media().She listens
to disaster survivors and encourages them to look
forward.”可知,她想通过分享自己的经历激励困境中
的人。
10.B【解析】内容排序题。
第一段中“She lost her right
leg in the2008 Wenchuan→对应②
earthquake.”
第三段中“In2018..She
also finished
a half→对应③
由此可知,
marathon...”
正确的顺序
第一段中“During the2021
是B项。
→对应①
Shanghai Fashion Week..."
第四段中“n2023,she
carried the torch(火炬)at
→对应④
the FISU World University
Games..”
11.A【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是最后
一段中“But we should always face them with courage'”
及“Above all,be the hero of your life,not the victim(受
害者).”可知,从她的经历中我们学到了“要勇敢面
对困难”。
D
【文章大意】本文介绍了打破吉尼斯世界纪录的非洲灰鹦
鹉Apollo,通过其惊人的物品识别能力、在网络上获得的
超高人气,以及主人因材施教的训练方法,展现了鹦鹅类
动物的高级认知水平。
12.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Anda4-
year-old parrot in the US has been recognized by
Guinness World Records after correctly identifying 12
objects in3 minutes.”可知,Apollo因3分钟内识别l2
件物品破纪录。
13.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“He can
identify things like books,bugs and socks.”及“Anda
video of Apollo asking questions in 2023 has been
watched66 million times..”可知,Apollo能识别物品并
在视频中提问,体现其与人的互动能力。
14.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“adding that
they focus on(聚焦)things that Apollo is interested in'”
可知,主人根据Apollo的兴趣,点训练它。
15.C【解析】标题归纳題。全文围绕非洲灰鹦鹉Apollo
的认知能力、社交影响力及训练方法展开,C项
“Apollo:打破纪录的鹦鹉”符合。
E
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了筷子的历史、起源以及使用
时的注意事项。
l6.E【解析】根据上文“Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to
be used when eating.”可知,此处需要补充筷子的传播
历史。E项“它们最初在中国使用,然后被引入其他
国家。”符合语境。
17.B【解析】根据此空位置和下文内容可知,此处讲述
关于筷子发明时间的问题。B项“筷子是什么时候被
发明的?”符合语境。
18.C【解析】此空位于段尾是对上文内容的总结,此处
说明筷子名称的演变。C项“这是如今中国筷子名称
的由来。”符合语境。
19.F【解析】根据下文“One is that...It is also said
that,..”可知,此处讨论的是筷子的发明者,但缺乏确
切的历史记录。F项“关于这个问题没有确切的历史
记载,但有许多民间故事。”符合语境。
20.D【解析】根据空后“If'salso bad to tap(敲)
chopsticks on the edge of your bowl...”可知,此处补充
使用筷子的其他禁忌。D项“此外,玩筷子被认为是
不礼貌的行为。”符合语境。
熟词生义
save v.节省;节约
所在句:.used sticks to pick hot food in order to
save time to control floods...
[生义].攒钱
I'm saving for a new computer.
我正在攒钱买.台新电脑2…
二、语言知识运用
以
【文章大意】本文通过对比古今生活方式,分析了现代生活
中久坐、不健康的饮食习惯和过度使用电子设备等对健康的
危害。
21.B【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“foods that are
made in factories”可知,在过去,水果、蔬菜、鱼和肉都
是天然的食物,与下文提到的“工厂制造的食物”形成
对比。
22.A【解析】考查动词。根据空后“in front of a
computer all day at work”并结合生活常识可知,如今人
们整天坐在电脑前工作。
23.A【解析】考查名词。上文提到了人们整天坐在电
脑前工作,吃不健康的食品,这些对于健康来说都是
很大的“风险”。
24.D【解析】考查连词。空后“many of these deaths need
not happen'”与上文是转折关系。
25.C【解析】考查代词。根据下文“diabetes”可知,此处
是在已有的疾病(心脏病)基础上,再提出另一种疾病
(糖尿病),another“另一个,另一种”。
26.B【解析】考查名词。根据上文“When someone has
diabetes'”并结合常识可知,糖尿病患者血液中的糖分
会过多。
27.C【解析】考查介词。die of意为“死于”,通常指死
于某种内部原因,例如疾病。
28.B【解析】考查形容词短语。根据空后“new health
problems”可知,人们对健康问题应该感到担忧。
29.D【解析】考查副词。根据常识可知,在电脑面前久
坐容易出现各种健康问题。
30.A【解析】考查动词。根据句意及常识可知,在夜间
使用电脑或手机让人难以入睡。
B
【文章大意】本文节选自《夏洛的网》,主要讲述了小女孩
Ferm和她的家人在农场中的一次争论。
31.were setting【解析】考查动词时态。根据语境及
“while”可知,此处描述过去某个时间正在进行的动
作,用过去进行时,根据they可知,助动词用were。
32.is needed【解析】考查动词语态。axe与动词need之
间是被动关系,结合don't可知,此处用一般现在时的
被动语态,主语axe是第三人称单数,助动词用is。
33.to live【解析】考查动词。too+ad.+to do sth.意为
“太…而不能做某事”。
34.smaller【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可
知,此处应用比较级结构。
35.quick山y【解析】考查副词。此空应用副词修饰动
词rang
36.walking【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:Arable先生停
下脚步。stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”。
37.myself【解析】考查代词。根据上文“control yourself"
可知,此处反问“控制我自己?”。
38.difference【解析考查名词。no后面需接名词形式,
different是形容词,对应的是不可数名词difference。
39.have heard【解析】考查动词时态。since后跟一般
过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词
用haveo
40.babies【解析】考查名词。根据空后“are”可知,此空
应填复数形式。
三、阅读表达
【文章大意】本文探讨了孩子承担家务劳动的必要性及其
对孩子未来发展的益处。
41.Because they can see the results soon after finishing the
chores
42.Taking part in the household chores.
43.学习的唯一方法就是实践。
44.(1)many benefits
(2)Time management
(3)life lessons
8
四、写作
1.主题:家务劳动
思路
2.人称:第一人称
写点拨
作
3.时态:以一般过去时为主
思
第一段:引入话题,发表自己对劳动的看法
路写作
第二段:具体讲述一次家务劳动的经历
提纲
第三段:总结家务劳动的意义
One possible version:
Hi,Alice!Doing chores is a common thing in every
family.Although it is not very exciting,it is necessary and
important
I still remember the first time I cooked dinner for my
family.It happened last year when my mum was sick.I
decided to make fried rice-something simple but
meaningful.Though I was nervous,I followed her instructions
carefully.When my parents tasted it,they smiled and praised
me.I felt proud and realised how much effort goes into daily
chores
Now,I help more often and appreciate my parents'hard
work.Doing chores isn't just a duty;it's a way to show love!
Li Hua,China
2枣庄市2025年初中学业水平考试
一、听力选择(略)
二、完形填空
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者13岁时因考试失利而变得
消沉,父母留信鼓励作者从失败中学习,让作者重拾信
心,明白自信是解决困难的最佳方法。
16.C【解析】考查动词。根据下文介绍以及第三段中
“The..cheered me up.”可知,这封信改变了作者的
学校生活。
17.B【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“It was the worst
score”可知,取得了糟糕的成绩。
18.D【解析】考查介词。句意:那种感觉就像是班里的
每一个人都在嘲笑我。laugh at意为“嘲笑”。
19.A【解析】考查形容词。根据空后“I lost my hope”可
知,糟糕的成绩让作者感到悲伤,以至于失去了希望。
20.C【解析】考查连词。根据语境可知,当作者到家
时,父母察觉到了问题,用when引导时间状语从句。
21.B【解析】考查短语。put up张贴;got up起床;looked
up查阅;stood up站起来。根据本句时间状语“The
next morning'”可知,此处指早上起床时。
22.A【解析】考查连词。“Everyone in the world wants to
win”与“none of them can always win”是转折关系。
23.C【解析】考查名词。根据上文“I found there was a
letter on my desk”可知,是信里的内容让作者振作
起来。
2
24.D【解析】考查副词。根据空后“I found out the reasons
and made a plan'”可知,作者仔细考虑了失败的原因。
25.A【解析】考查反身代词。根据空后“I will win”可
知,此处是对自己的鼓励,主语是I,反身代词用myself。.
三、阅读理解
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者作为交换生在北京的学习和
生活经历。
26.D【解析】细节理解题。
选项
对应信息
正误
第一段中“初到北京的24小时没看到
一个外国人,开学后才看到很多外国同
学”,“看外国人”是作者的意外发现,并
非去北京的目的。
第四段中“在十月份中国朋友振华带
B
作者游览城市”,“中国朋友”是作者到
北京后认识的,并非去北京的初衷。
第四段中“喜欢中餐”是作者到北京后的
X
体验,是这段经历的“收获”而非“目的”。
根据第一段中“When there was a chance
to study in Beijing as an exchange
D
student,I took it at once.”可知,作者去
北京的目的是作为交换生学习。
综合上述分析,D项符合题意。
27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Charlie from
my motherland一the UK”可知,作者来自英国。
28.C【解析】细节理解题。
第一段中“I felt very
nervous(紧张的)
nervous”
↓
第二段中“We had a happy
time together.”
happy(快乐的)
↓
第三段中“The first month
was very tiring.”
tired(疲惫的)
↓
第五段中“My six-month stay
in China made me excited."
excited(兴奋的)
综合上述分析,C项符合题意。
熟词生义
study.学习
所在句:When there was a chance to study in Beijing
as an exchange student...
[生义]n.书房
My father is reading today's newspaper in his study.
我父亲正在他的书房里读今天的报纸。
9
资源预览图