黑龙江哈尔滨市第二十一中学2026-2027学年上学期八年级期中考试英语试题

瞻佩簇声第二十一中学校2026-2027擎年虞上学期 八等釅巅中考试 英屠树卷 一、听力测试。（本题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节听下面五段对话，根据间题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 选出正确答察。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两 遍。 ()1. B C （)2 A B. C （)3. A. B. C (4. A ()5. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后， 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 ()6.What is Tom reading about? A.A book about bees.B.A book about trees. C.A book about animals ()7.What can trees do? A.They can be used(被用来)to make tables and desks. B.They can be used to make clothes. C.They can be used to make medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9两个小题。 ()8.What was special for the man? A.He went to a hill by himself. B.He read a book. C.He was lonely. ()9.What did he build? A.A castle.B.Ahouse. C.Awall. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12三个小题。 ()10.Where did Betty go on vacation? A.Paris.B.London. C.New York. ( )11.Who did Betty go with? A.No one.B.Her friends. C.Her parents. L12.How were the French people? A.Helpful.B.Outgoing. C.Friendly 听下面一段独白，回答13-15三个小题。 )13.Where is Frank from? A.England.B.America. C.Canada （）l4.Who is more outgoing? A.Jim. B.Robert. C.Frank. ()15.What is Robert iike? A.He is the most outgoing. B.He is the most hard-working. C.He is the tallest. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听 德白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独 白读两遍。 16.My father is a He is always very busy. 17.My mother often helps my sister and me our lessons. 18.My mother cleans our house and the clothes. 19.My sister is I'm more outgoing. 20.My sister nas interest in I like sports. 、单项选择。（本题共10分，每小题1分） ()21.My best friend truly cares me when I have problems. A.about B.with C.of ()22.The mountain is sothat few people can reach the top. A.tall B.high C.short ()23.-is the best movie theater in your city? -Town Cinema.It has the most comfortable seats. A.What B.Which C.Where )24.-Did you any photos in the mountains? -Yes,I did. A.take B.took C.takes ()25.There are people in the supermarket.It's so crowded. A.few B.a few C.quite a few ()26.The food in this restaurant is than that in the other restaurant. A.delicious B.more delicious C.deliciouser （)27.-Could you me some advice on my English study? -Sorry,I'm busy now.You can ask Tom. A.give B.to give C.giving ()28.--What do you think of the show? -It is quite different what I expected. A.from B.with C.to ()29. you do,you should try your best. A.No matter what B.No matter where C.No matter who ()30.-Did you find interesting in the museum? -No,I found A.everything;something B.something;anything C.anything;nothing 三.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） At the age of six,our kids began to help with the housework.They helped 31 their pet and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many Icinds of housework.Last week,she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very 32.I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skiils I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 33.First,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to 34 together with their parents.They don't want their parents to get everything 35 for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves )It's a good idea to 36 them help you when you are busy.Second,it's never too 37 for them to learn some things.However,having kids do housework doesn't 38 taking away their playtime.It's to let them feel the joy (of working with family. 39,it works well.Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel 40 about it. ()31.A.make use of B.take care of C.look forward to ()32.A.tidy B.colourful C.delicious ()33.A.reasons B.ideas C.lessons （)34.A.work B.play C.sit （)35.A.fim B.ready C.hard （)35.A. B.let C.invite （)37,A.eary B.easy C.important ()38.A.think B.teach C.mean ()39.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Luckily （)40.A.tired B.sick C.happy 四。阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) Four Gentlemen of Plants It is not a showy flower.Its beauty It bravely blooms in late winter, is quiet and elegant(优雅的)，showing even in the snow.It is a symbol of strength goodness like a true gentleman.It does and hope,showing that beauty can appear not need to look for attention to be in difficuit times.A famous poet wrote,"I respected.It grows in quiet places and see from far it's not snow,a sweet smell blooms in spring.The finest orchids are comes to let me know".The most famous carefully treated and planted in Shaoxing, plum blossoms proudiy bloom in Nanjing, Zhejiang. Jiangsu. It is green all year round with few It biooms proudly in autumn when flowers..Its straight stem(校于)stands for other flowers are gone.It stands for long honesty and an open mind.Bamboo is hard life and energy.By biooming in the cool but bends(弯曲)in the wind,.teaching us autumn air,it reminds us to stay strong to be both strong and flexible(桑韧的)， and positive.The most celebrated The Great Bamboo forests create Chrysanthemums color the autumn in breathtaking scenery in Yibin,Sichuan. Kaifeng,Henan. 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ()41.What may the poet write in passage a? A.遥知不是雪，为有暗香来。 B.采菊东篙下，悠然见南山。 C.能白更兼黄，无人亦自芳。 )42.According to passage b,where does the orchid grow? A.In noisy and crowded public gardens. B.In quiet places,away from the crowd. C.In the special and expensive greenhouses. )43.Whioh season is the best time to enjoy the breathtaking scenery of bamboo? A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Any season. ()44.If your friends want to watch amazing flowers in autumn,which place will you advise them to go to? 'A.Yibin,Sichuan,B.Kaifeng,Henan.C.Nanjing,Jiangsu. (）45.Why do people name the four plants“Four Gentlemen'”? A.Because they were common plants in ancient gardens. B.Because they are useful in traditional Chinese medicine. C.Because they are symbols of goodness in Chinese culture. (B) Housework is part of family life.In many families,parents and children share the housework together.But who does the most housework at home?A recent survey shows that mothers still do most of the housework in many families.Fathers usually help with heavier work like moving furniture or repairing things.Children often do light chores such as making the bed,sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. Doing housework is not only good for the family but also good for children.It helps children learn important life skilis.When children help with housework,they feel they are part of the family.They learn to be responsible(负责任的)and independent..In some Western countries,many parents give their children pocket money for doing housework. They believe it teaches children that money comes from work. However,in China,many parents do not give pocket money for housework.They think children should share housework because they are family members,not because they want money.Both ways have their reasons.The most important thing is that children should learn that everyone in the family needs to help. 根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B) ()46.According to the survey,mothers still do the miost housework in many families. ()47.Children often do heavy work like moving furniture and repairing things. ()48.Doing housework helps children become more responsible and independent. ()49.In ali Western countries,parents give children pocket money for doing housework. ()50.The writer thinks children should do housework only for pocket money. (C© These days,more and more Chinese teenagers start to look for "dazi".What is a dazi? It is a partner for certain activities.Students may find a study dazi,a meal dazi or a travel dazi.Differerit from close real-life friendship,the dazi relationship is quite simple.People get together mainly because they share the same hobbies or similar needs.They do not need to spend lots of time to build this special relationship. Li Na is an eighth-grade student.She has a study dazi in her school.The two meet every afternoon after classes.They go over homework together and work out difficult learning points "We seldom talk about our personal life.We just focus on our schoolwork. This helps me make progress in my subjects,"Li Na says. Dazi brings teenagers lots of good things,but it also brings some hidden risks.Quite a few students look for their dazi on the Internet.Some online users may not tell the real facts. A person who says he is a student could actually be an adult in real life.If you want to find a dazi online,you must keep your private information safe.Never hand out your phone number or home address to people you hardly know. Dazi is a new social way for teenagers.It can bring joy to our daily life.However,we should stay careful and always put safety in the first place. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (）51.What is“dazi”according to Paragraph 1? A.A close best friend sharing all your secrets. B.A person you join to do some special activities. C..A helpful classmate inside your own classroom. ()52.What does Li Na do with her study dazi? A.They take short fun trips during school weekends. B.They share every piece of their private life stories. C.They check homework and discuss study problems. ()53.What does the underlined word"focus"meaa in the text? A.pay attention B.give up C.worry about (54.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Dazi relationship needs much time to build up slowly B.Li Na often talks about her family with her study dazi. C.We shouldn't give home address to online dazi strangers. )55.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To show study dazi can help students get better grades. B.To advise students to find their dazi in their own school. C.To introduce dazi and remind teenagers of safety while using it. D) Guangzhou and Vancouver are both beautiful cities,but they are very different. Guangzhou is in the south of China.About 18.978 million peopie live there,and it covers 7,436 square kilometres.56. Vancouver is much smaller:only about 0.76 million peopie live in it,and the whole city is 115 square kilometres. The weather is another big difference.57. In July,the average temperature in Guangzhou is 31 C,while in Vancouver it is only 18C.In January, Guangzhou is still 16 C,but Vancouver drops to 5 C.58. Rain is different too,59. _Vancouver gets about 1,475 mm a year,but Guangzhou gets 1,923 mm-about 450 mm more. 60. Guangzhou is noisy,busy and full of life,while Vancouver is quiet, clean and close to nature.Which city would you like to live in? 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通鞭（每 个选项只熊用一次，有一项多余)。 A.So if you dislike cold winters,Guangzhou may suit you better. B.That makes it one of the biggest cities in the south of China. C.The two cities also feel completely different. D.Guangzhou is warm all year round. E.Guangzhou gets more rain than Vancouver every year. F.Because of this,many people think the two cities are the same. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五.任务型阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个 单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次，其中有一项多余。) (A) arrival heavily budget decide fresher pleasant rest anything memories instead of trying This National Day holiday,my family made a decision to go on a trip to a quiet mountain village-we all felt like 61 something new away from the busy city life. Before leaving,Mom helped us 62 the cosi carefully,and she also asked us to take waterproof (shoes because the mountain roads might be wet.Choosing this small village 63 a famous scenery was really a wise choice! After the 64 of our car,we were amazed by the beautiful views:green mountains around us and different sorts of wild flowers blooming by the road.Walking along the stone path,we breathed in the 65 air than that in the city,and the sweet smell of different kinds of flowers filled our noses.In the afternoon,we tried climbing a small hill-running up the steps made us breathe 66 but we kept cheering for each other.As evening came,there was nothing to do but 67 in the yard of the farmhouse.We also tasted the homemade dishes,and listened to Dad tell funny stories.We didn't buy 68 expensive, but we loved every warm moment together. Surprisingly,this simple trip became one of the most unforgettable festival 69 for all of us.The most important thing is to share 70 time with others,not how much money we spend.Laughing and taking photos together under the same blue sky,we all hoped we would have another trip like this next festival. (B) Jellyfish are amazing sea creatures that have lived on Earth for over 600 million years-even longer than dinosaurs!They can be found in oceans all over the world,from warm tropical waters to cold Arctic seas. Jellyfish have very simple bodies.They don't have brains,hearts or bones.Most of their bodies are made of water.Their shape looks like a transparent umbrella,and they have long tentacles around the edge.These tentacles are very importantjellyfish use them to catch food like small fish and shrimp.The tentacles have tiny stingers that can paralyze prey. Jellyfish move in a special way.They push water out of their bodies quickiy,which makes them move forward like a rocket.Some jellyfish are very smali,only a few millimeters wide.Others can be very big-their umbrellas can be over 2 meters across,and their tentacles can reach 30 meters long! Although jellyfish are beautiful,they can be dangerous.Their stings can hurt humans. But most jellyfish stings are not serious-they just cause redness and pain. (C A Trip to the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea Peter is an American student.Last month,he visited Sichuan with his family.When he got to the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea,he was very surprised.Everywhere he looked, there were tall green bamboos.He walked along small roads between the bamboos and took many photos.He also took a bamboo raft (on a lake.The water was so clean that he could see small fish swimming."This place is like a green dream!"Peter said happily Peter learned much about the Bamboo Sea during the trip.It's a very big and famous place.It covers 70,000 mu of land.It has many mountains and peaks,with 428 kinds of bamboos growing there.The most common kind is Nan Bamboo.it grows very fast-some can grow almost one meter in one day.The area is also a good place for fresh air.Many people go there to relax on weekends. Bamboo is important in Chinese culture.For a long time,it stands for strong and brave people.Many poets and painters like to use bambeo in their works.Bamboo is also very useful in daily life.People use it to build houses and make tools.Some musical instruments are made of bamboo too.Pandas love eating bamboo leaves,and peopie can cook bamboo shoots as food. Peter reaily thinks he has a wonderful trip in the Bamboc Sea,he hopes to go there again one day! 任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顾、连赏、合理。（每 空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次，其中有一项多余。) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 在务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问 71.How long have jellyfish lived on Earth? 72.Where can jellyfish be found? 73.What do jellyfish use their tentacles for? 74.How do jellyfish move? 75.Are all jellyfish stings serious? 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词 The Bamboo Sea Location(位置) It's in 76,China. When:last month Who:Peter and his family Peter's trip What:*walked along smail roads and took many photos took a bamboo raft Feeling:surprised and 77 covering 70,000 mu of land The facts of the 428 kinds of bamboo growing there Bamboo Sea the most common kind,Nan Bamboo,grows nearly one meter a day a good place to enjoy the fresh air and 78 The 79 stands for strong and brave people of a kind of very 80 plant in people's daily life bamboo food for both animals and people 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 六.语法滇空（本题共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Digital devices are very helpful in our daily life.They make communication much easier and faster than before.We can get the latest news and share our 81 (opinion) online in seconds. However,spending too much time on screens is not good for our 82(healthy). Some teenagers care too much about other people's comments,which may lead to anxiety. Aiso,using phones before sleep often results in poor sleep.Doctors say this is harmful 害的)to_83_(we)memory and leaming ability. What's more,looking at a screen for 84 long time can be bad for our eyesight and may even cause us to gain 85 (weigh).Why?That's because we sit still 86 hours and don't move enough. So,what should we do?First,plan your screen time 87(careful).Second,try to have some screen-free time every day,such as reading a book or 88(take)a walk.Finally, remember that the real world is always 89(colourful)and more interesting than the digital one. 90 you follow these suggestions,you will enjoy a healthier life both online and offline. 81. 82. 83 84. 85. 86. 87 88. 89. 七.书面表达 (本题共10分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mk来信想了解你的好朋友以及你的择友观。请 根据以下表格内容给Me写一封电子邮件。 Cindy Appearance Long hair,tall,heavy Personality Outgoing Shy Habit Get up late Get up early and work hard Hobbies Sports(badminton) Reading 1.因为Cindy,我变得更外向，变得喜欢与人交流。 Gains(获益) 2… 写作要求： 1.文章应包含题干及表格中的所有信息； 2.文章应适当使用比较级和最高级； 3.文章应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样； 4.文中不得出现真实的个人、学校信息； 5.词数要求：80词左右。 Dear Mike, Yours, LiHua 参考答案 一、听力 1-5:BAACB 6-10:B/C,AABA 11-15:CCCAB 16.writer 17.with 18.folds 19.shy 20.novels 二、单选 21-25ABBAC 26-30BΛAAC 三、完型填空 31-35 BCAAB 36-40 B ACAC 四、阅读理解 41-45ABCBC 46 50ABABB 51-55BCACC 56-60BDAEC 五、任务型填空 61.trying 62.budget 63.instead of 64.arrival 65.fresher 66.heavily 67.resi 68.anyting 69.memories 70.pleasant 71.F or over 600 million years 72.In oceans all over the world,from warm tropical waters to cold Arctic seas. 73.To catch fcod like small fish and shrimp 74.They push water out of their bodies quickly 75.No,they aren't. 76.Sichuan 77.happy 78.relax 79.importance/meanings/roles 80.useful 六、语法填空 81.opinions 82.health 83.our 84.a 85.weight 86.for 87. carefully 88.taking 89.more colourful 90.f 七、书面表达