精品解析：山东淄博市淄川区2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语

八年级英语试题 说明：本试卷共七大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. Where is Peter going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter, where are you going? B: I’m going to the library. I go there 3 times a week. I enjoy reading books there. Q: Where is Peter going? 2. How many cakes did the boy eat at the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I ate 2 sandwiches, some pumpkin pie, and 4 cakes at the party. B: That’s why you have a stomachache now. Don’t eat too much next time. Q: How many cakes did the boy eat at the party? 3. Who does Jack usually share problems with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who do you usually share your problems with, Jack? B: I share them with my sister. She’s the one I trust most. Q: Who does Jack usually share problems with? 4. What will Tom do today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rest at home. B. Go to see the doctor. C. Take some medicine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You don’t look well. What’s wrong, Tom? B: I think I have a bad cold. I don’t have much energy now. I will rest at home today. Q: What will Tom do today? 5. Why do people call Mount Taishan a “nature museum”? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it has many old trees. B. Because it has many kinds of animals. C. Because it has very old rocks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you know about Mount Taishan, Cindy? B: It’s in Shandong province. People call it a nature museum because it has some of the oldest rocks on earth. Q: Why do people call Mount Taishan a nature museum? （二） 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the art festival? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7. What does Jane do in the band? A. She sings. B. She plays the guitar. C. She plays the drums. 8. What instrument did Dave learn to play last year? A. The piano. B. The flute. C. The violin. 9. How long did Dave play the instrument? A. For about five months. B. For about six months. C. For about seven months. 10. What does Jane think of Dave’s new hobby? A. It can help Dave make more friends. B. It’s a good way to express Dave’s ideas. C. It can make Dave more confident. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: There’s an art festival tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with me, Jane? B: Er, actually my band will perform at the festival. A: Your band? B: Yes, I play the drums in the band. A: That’s cool. I like music. I can also play the flute. B: You are amazing. A: I learned to play the flute last year. I just stuck to it for about 5 months and then I gave up. Now I decide to learn painting. B: Dave, you are creative. I think painting is a good way to express your ideas. Q: When is the art festival? Q: What does Jane do in the band? Q: What instrument did Dave learn to play last year? Q: How long did Dave play the instrument? Q: What does Jane think of Dave’s new hobby? （三） 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between Tim and Bill? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Cousins. 12. What is Tim like? A. He gets angry easily. B. He is very calm. C. He is excited all day. 13. How do Tim’s friends feel around him? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. 14. Where did Bill find Tim’s homework? A. Under a book. B. Under Tim’s bed. C. In his bookcase. 15. What is Bill good at according to his friends? A. Solving problems. B. Playing games. C. Playing chess. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Tim and Bill are brothers, but they are very different. Tim, the older brother, gets angry easily. If he loses a game or his computer is slow, he shouts and his face turns red. His friends sometimes feel nervous around him. Bill, the younger brother, is always calm. He thinks before he acts. Last week, Tim was upset because he couldn’t find his homework before school. He was about to get mad. Bill calmly helped Tim look for it and found it under Tim’s bed. Bill’s friends say he is always good at solving problems. Bill believes that staying calm helps us think clearly and find answers faster. Q: What is the relationship between Tim and Bill? Q: What is Tim like? Q: How do Tim’s friends feel around him? Q: Where did Bill find Tim’s homework? Q: What is Bill good at, according to his friends? 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 First-aid knowledge plays an important role in our daily life. Sometimes unexpected accidents may hurt ____16____ or our friends. Last Saturday, Li Hua went hiking with several classmates in the mountain. Unluckily, one of his classmates Allen fell over and ____17____ himself. His knee had a bad cut and he was in great ____18____. Some blood ran down his leg. At first, some students wanted to lift Allen and move him right away. But Li Hua stopped them. He remembered what he had learnt in class. We shouldn’t move the injured person ____19____ we are sure it is safe. He told Allen to take a deep ____20____ and keep calm. Then he took out a clean piece of cloth and pressed it against the cut to stop the ____21____. Soon, another group of hikers passed by. One hiker knew much about ____22____. He checked Allen’s ____23____ carefully and offered some useful advice. They called for help and waited patiently. About ten ____24____ later, the rescue workers arrived. They took Allen to hospital. From this experience, we learn that it is necessary to master some basic first-aid ____25____. When accidents happen, proper actions can keep us safe. 16. A. ourselves B. our C. us 17. A. hurt B. hit C. beat 18. A. sick B. pain C. risk 19. A. so that B. until C. although 20. A. breath B. decision C. surprise 21. A. blood B. trouble C. fever 22. A. medicine B. culture C. spirit 23. A. illness B. sickness C. injury 24. A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s 25. A. sign B. tool C. skills 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍李华和同学爬山时，同学Allen意外摔伤，李华运用急救知识正确处理伤口，等待救援的经历，告诉我们掌握基础急救技能很重要。 【16题详解】 句意：有时意外事故可能会伤到我们自己或者我们的朋友。 本句开篇讲急救知识的重要性，意外事故可能使人受伤，ourselves“我们自己”，和后文our friends形成对照，指两个不同的群体；our“我们的”，us“我们”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【17题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他的一个同学Allen摔倒并且伤到了自己。 后文提到膝盖有伤口，hurt“使受伤”，符合语境；hit“击打”，beat“敲打”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他的膝盖伤口很深，并且疼痛剧烈。 前文提到Allen摔倒受伤、膝盖受了严重的伤，in great pain是固定搭配，表示“疼痛难忍”，pain“疼痛”，符合语境；sick“生病的”，risk“风险”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们不应该移动受伤的人，直到我们确定这样做是安全的。 前文提到李华阻止同学们立刻搬动伤者，这里用到not…until…“直到……才……”的固定结构，说明移动伤者的前提条件，until“直到”，符合语境；so that“以便”，although“虽然”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他告诉Allen深呼吸，保持冷静。 联系前文Allen摔倒受伤、十分疼痛，李华安抚他，take a deep breath是固定搭配，breath“呼吸”，符合急救安抚伤者的语境；decision“决定”，surprise“惊讶”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【21题详解】 句意：然后他拿出一块干净的布按压伤口止血。 前文提到血顺着腿流下来，blood“血”，符合语境；trouble“麻烦”，fever“发烧”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有一位徒步者很懂医学知识。 后文说他给出有用的建议，medicine“药品”，符合急救场景；culture“文化”，spirit“精神”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他仔细检查Allen的伤势，给出一些有用的建议。 联系上文Allen摔倒擦伤膝盖，是外伤，injury“伤势”，多指意外造成的受伤；illness和sickness都侧重生病，不符合摔伤的语境，因此选C。 【24题详解】 句意：大约十分钟之后，救援人员赶到了。 ten后面接可数名词复数，minutes符合语法；minute是单数，minute’s是名词所有格，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选B。 【25题详解】 句意：从这次经历中我们学到，掌握一些基础急救技能是很有必要的。 全文围绕急救知识展开，skills“技能”，符合语境；sign“标志”，tool“工具”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选C。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Do you like making things and protecting our earth? Here is a great chance for you! We hope everyone can reuse old things, make less waste. We want clever students to join this competition. You can use good ideas to give old things new uses. For example, you can turn a bottle into a flower pot, or a box into a shelf. Draw your work on a piece of A4 paper and give it a name. You must show clearly what your work is for and how it works. This is the most important. Take a photo of your drawing and put it on www.ourearth.com. Each person can send only one piece of work between August 20, 2026 and September 20, 2026. The first-prize winner: a laptop The second-prize winner: a mobile phone The third-prize winner: a pair of Bluetooth headsets. We are looking forward to seeing your invention. Good luck! 26. What’s the purpose of the competition? A. To ask students to reuse old things and make less waste. B. To help students win mobile phones easily. C. To show people many beautiful flower pots. 27. What do you have to prepare for the competition? A. Draw your work on A4 paper. B. Make a real large shelf. C. Write a long story about the works. 28. What is the type of the text? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A notice. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个环保创意比赛，包含参赛目的、作品要求、投稿时间及奖项设置，旨在鼓励学生废物利用。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We hope everyone can reuse old things, make less waste.”可推知比赛目的是鼓励reuse old things和减少浪费，与选项A内容相符。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Draw your work on a piece of A4 paper and give it a name.”可推知参赛者需在A4纸上绘制作品，与选项A内容相符。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We want clever students to join this competition.”及全文比赛规则可知，文章旨在发布比赛通知，与选项C内容相符。 B In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. Last year, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI doctor. An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts. In Shandong, a couple was very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients know about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.” 29. What can we learn from the case in Beijing Children’s Hospital? A. The AI doctor’s treatment plan was similar to human experts’. B. Thirteen AI doctors worked together to save the sick boy. C. The AI doctor took the place of human doctors completely. 30. What does the underlined word “distressed” mean? A. relaxed. B. worried. C. surprised. 31. Why does the writer mention villages in Jiangsu? A. To show AI doctors can serve people in faraway areas. B. To show disabled people can work as AI doctors. C. To explain villages have no real doctors at all. 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. AI doctors are widely used only in big cities. B. AI doctors will take the place of human doctors soon. C. AI doctors bring help to healthcare but still need to be improved. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI医生在中国多地投入使用，给医疗领域带来改变，能够辅助医生、方便就医，但AI医生仍然还有很多需要改进的地方。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出案例信息：“the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts”，这直接说明AI医生的治疗方案和人类专家的方案相似。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段描述场景：“when their child had a high fever”，孩子发高烧，父母的心情应该是担忧的，因此distressed意为“担忧的”，与“worried”词义相近。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。第四段给出内容：“Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients know about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital”，通过江苏乡村的例子，可推知AI医生可以为偏远地区的人们提供服务。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。第五段点明主旨：“They can help doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements”，说明AI医生给医疗保健带来帮助，但依旧有待改进。 C In our busy modern world, finding time to relax is very important. But did you know that different hobbies can bring us different benefits? Scientists have found that having a hobby is not just a way to pass time — it’s good for both our body and mind. First of all, hobbies help us manage stress. When we are doing something we enjoy, our brain produces dopamine (多巴胺) that makes us feel happy. For example, a study showed that if people paint once a week, 80% of them will feel less worried about their daily problems. Activities like yoga and meditation (冥想) are especially good for calming our minds. Secondly, hobbies can help us learn new skills and build confidence. When we start a new hobby, we might find it difficult. But if we keep trying and finally succeed, we feel a sense of achievement. This feeling makes us more confident in other areas of our life. Thirdly, some hobbies are social. Joining a book club or a sports team allows us to meet new people who share our interests. We can chat with them, share ideas, and make friends. This helps us feel connected and less lonely. Studies show that people with social hobbies are often happier and live longer. So how can you choose the right hobby? Think about what you like. Do you enjoy being alone or with others? Do you prefer quiet activities or exciting ones? The most important thing is to find something you truly enjoy. As an old saying goes, “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” The same is true for hobbies. When you love what you do in your free time, life becomes more colorful and meaningful. 33. How does the writer show hobbies help with stress? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples and numbers. C. By asking questions. 34. What can the sense of achievement from a hobby bring us? A. It can make us feel more stressed. B. It can make us want to give up. C. It can make us more confident. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Sports News. B. Science & Health. C. Story Time. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hobbies bring us many good things and we should choose hobbies we like. B. Social hobbies can help us make more new friends. C. Drawing is the best hobby to help us relax. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章核心对象是爱好，核心结论是爱好对身心有益，行文探讨了爱好在管理压力、建立自信、促进社交方面的好处及如何选择爱好的建议。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“For example, a study showed that if people paint once a week, 80% of them will feel less worried about their daily problems.”可知，作者通过列举绘画的例子和80%这一具体数据来支撑爱好有助于管理压力的观点。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“This feeling makes us more confident in other areas of our life.”可知，爱好带来的成就感能让我们在生活的其他方面更加自信。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Scientists have found that having a hobby is not just a way to pass time—it’s good for both our body and mind”及全文关于身心健康的论述可推知文章内容与科学和健康相关，适合出现在科学健康板块。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“But did you know that different hobbies can bring us different benefits?”及最后一段“The most important thing is to find something you truly enjoy.”可知，文章主要阐述了爱好带来的诸多好处并建议选择喜欢的爱好。 D ① In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. ② A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. ③ When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. ④ When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. ⑤ Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully. 37. When do students learn safety education at school? A. The last Monday in March. B. The last Friday in March. C. The last Monday in April. 38. What should you do if you fall down in a stampede? A. Keep running quickly. B. Move to one side and protect your head. C. Keep pushing other students. 39. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT about the fire accident? A. When there’s a fire, stay in the classroom quietly. B. Many people die in a fire because of the smoke. C. Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国学校安全教育的重要性，具体阐述了学生在学校可能面临的三种主要事故——踩踏、地震和火灾，并提供了相应的自我保护措施和建议，旨在帮助学生增强安全意识。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。文章第①段前两句“In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. ”说明学生在校学习安全教育的时间是三月最后一个周一。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。文章第②段第3句“If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.”说明踩踏中摔倒要挪到一旁、护住头部。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。文章第④段第4句“Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.”说明很多人在火灾中丧生是因为浓烟。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引入安全教育话题；第②③④段分别详细说明踩踏、地震和火灾三种事故的应对措施；第⑤段总结全文并提出鼓励。文章结构为“总- 分-总”，即①/②③④/⑤，与选项C表述一致。 E In the early morning, Cangshan Mountain in Dali is covered in mist (薄雾). By Erhai Lake, a young man walks slowly with a cup of coffee. He won’t throw away the coffee grounds (残渣) from the cup. ____41____ He is Chen Pai, a 33-year-old man from Sweden. The local people call him “the dad who goes to work in the fields every day”. More than 10 years ago, Chen’s life was different. ____42____ After work, he watched TV and did nothing else. He had serious stomach problems. So he started learning how to live a healthy life, and that made him try natural farming. Chen and his wife first visited Yunnan in 2015. He really liked Dali’s mountains and lakes. ____43____ Chen’s farm is not very big. He makes compost (堆肥) from coffee grounds and kitchen waste. He often says walking without shoes or touching plants is good for health. ____44____ “You fail every day,” he says. Plants die or compost goes bad. He accepts failures as lessons. He learns from villagers how to read nature. Now they share knowledge. He teaches them about technology, and they teach him farming. He films his daily life and shares it online. The Swedish guy in the fields slowly becomes “one of the villagers”. Some say home is where you choose to spend your time. ____45____ He wakes up for sunrise, has breakfast with his daughter, takes her to school, works in the fields until 5:00 p.m., and has dinner with his family. No TV, no phone—just soil (泥土), wind, and his child’s laughter. A. He worked in an office and sat for long hours every day. B. So they decided to move here and start their farm. C. But farming is never easy for him. D. He will take them back to his farm to make compost. E. For Chen, Dali has already become his home. F. He used to dislike living in quiet places. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自瑞典的陈派来到大理，开启自然农场生活，在劳作中接纳失败、和当地村民互相学习，把大理当成自己家的故事。 【41题详解】 前文提到他不会扔掉咖啡残渣，D项“He will take them back to his farm to make compost.”承接上文，说明咖啡残渣的用途。 【42题详解】 前文说十多年前陈的生活不一样，A项“He worked in an office and sat for long hours every day.”介绍他过去的工作状态，和后文下班后看电视、胃部不适的内容匹配。 【43题详解】 前文说他很喜欢大理的山水，B项“So they decided to move here and start their farm.”表示因此决定搬到这里开办农场，是顺承的结果。 【44题详解】 后文提到“你每天都会失败”，植物会死、堆肥会坏掉，C项“But farming is never easy for him.”总起本段，点明务农并不容易。 【45题详解】 前文说家是你选择度过时光的地方，E项“For Chen, Dali has already become his home.”承接这句话，说明大理已经成为他的家。 四、语言知识积累与运用（共15小题，满分15分） （一）话题简述：根据汉语提示内容，用英语准确表达。（4分） 46. 手机很有用。但是你应该理性地使用它。为了保护眼睛，每20分钟，你应该看看远处的东西。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mobile phones are very useful. But you should use them wisely. To protect your eyes, you should look at something far away every 20 minutes. 【解析】 【详解】“手机很有用。但是你应该理性地使用它。为了保护眼睛，每20分钟，你应该看看远处的东西。”译为Mobile phones are very useful. But you should use them wisely. To protect your eyes, you should look at something far away every 20 minutes. “……很有用”用…are very useful表示，“应该做某事”用should+动词原形表示，副词wisely修饰动词use，“为了……”可用To do不定式放句首表目的，“保护你的眼睛”用protect your eyes表示，something far away表示“远处的东西”，形容词far away后置修饰不定代词 something。 （二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（6分） 47. Nobody expects you ________ (be) perfect from the start. 【答案】to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人指望你一开始就做到完美。句中“expect”的常用搭配为expect sb. to do sth. 表示“期望某人做某事”，结合所给词“be”横线处要填动词不定式，故填to be。 48. Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like ________ (knife). 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们不可以玩像小刀这类危险物品。结合“dangerous objects”及括号内提示词可知，此处表示一类事物，要用名词复数，knife的复数形式为knives。应填knives。 49. People often behave ________ (different) under too much pressure. 【答案】differently 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在太大的压力下常常表现得不一样。结合“behave”及括号内提示词可知，此处需要副词修饰实义动词behave，different是形容词，意为“不同的”，其副词形式differently“不同地”符合题意。应填differently。 50. The Yangtze River is the ________ (long) river in China. 【答案】longest 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河流。后面in China是范围，表示在中国所有河流之中进行比较（三者以上比较），要用形容词最高级；空格前已有the，long的最高级形式是longest。 51. One of my biggest ________ (worry) is giving a speech in front of others. 【答案】worries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最大的烦恼之一就是在众人面前演讲。结合“One of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”固定结构及括号内提示词可知，worry此处为名词，意为“烦恼”，其复数形式worries符合题意。应填worries。 52. Lisa gave a lively ________ (describe) of how she spent the holiday in Beijing. 【答案】description 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉萨生动地讲述了她在北京的假期是如何度过的。a后接单数名词，describe是动词，名词形式是description。 （三）阅（5分） 读课内文章完成结构化思维导图。 Hobbies That Are Good for You When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on your hobbies? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! “I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.” Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future. Person Hobby Details about the hobby Ideas / Feelings Luca Bruno ____53____ ① He is an Italian teenager. ② He started programming ____54____. ③ His new app helps people ____55____. Seeing people use his app gives him a sense of achievement. Maya Badal Collecting postcards ① She is an Indian teenage girl. ② ____56____ sent her first postcard about the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang when she was 5. ③ She has more than 100 postcards from 32 countries now. ① ____57____ ② It is fun to see buildings and landscapes of foreign countries. 【答案】53. Making mobile phone apps 54. at the age of ten 55. find study partners for learning Italian 56. Her dad 57. It is a good way to learn about different places 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人物各自有益身心健康的爱好，以及他们从这些爱好中获得的感受和意义。 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time.”以及后续“Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps.”可知，他的爱好是制作手机应用程序。应填Making mobile phone apps。 【54题详解】 第二段提Luca Bruno的经历：“He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers.”说明他是在十岁时开始学习编程的，且是在阅读了关于著名企业家的故事之后。应填at the age of ten。 【55题详解】 第二段指出他的最新应用的作用：“His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian.”即这款应用帮助世界各地的人们寻找学习意大利语的语伴。应填find study partners for learning Italian。 【56题详解】 最后一段“Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five...”可知，她的第一张关于敦煌莫高窟的明信片是她的爸爸在她五岁时寄给她的。应填Her dad。 【57题详解】  最后几段玛雅表达了自己的感受：“I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,”并且“I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.”结合下方已有的第②点感受，第①点应概括为收集明信片可以了解不同的地方。应填It is a good way to learn about different places。 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Zichuan is famous for its amazing natural ____58____ (wonder), and Tanxi Mountain, in the eastern part of Zichuan, Zibo, is one of the most popular places. Queen Tower, the new landmark of Tanxi Mountain was open to visitors this National Day. For many mountain ____59____ (climb), it is a fantastic wonder. Workers finished the project ____60____ (success) after lots of careful measurement. They studied the ____61____ (deep) of valleys (山谷) and the distance between rocks again and again. The tower stands high at 960 metres ____62____ sea level. You can climb onto the viewing platforms (平台) of Queen Tower. On the viewing platforms, you can take great photos and overlook the mountains. In autumn, you can enjoy red leaves and cloud sea here. You can walk along the Cloud Path to the Queen Tower. It is over 1,000 metres long. Some parts of the Cloud Path are far from the mountain top. Walking along the path brings a strong ____63____ (feel) of adventure. The weather condition matters a lot here. Climbers must deal with ____64____ (change) weather. If it is windy or rainy, the path may become wet, and the trip will be ____65____ (risk). It is not safe ____66____ (walk) on the path in bad weather. There is also a cliff swing for visitors who love excitement. ____67____ you want a quiet rest, you can go to the cliffside café and enjoy amazing mountain views with nice drinks. It’s so wonderful that people go mountain climbing to relax themselves. 【答案】58. wonders 59. climbers 60. successfully 61. depth 62. above 63. feeling 64. changeable 65. risky 66. to walk 67. If 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东淄博淄川的知名景点潭溪山的相关特色内容。 【58题详解】 句意：淄川以其惊人的自然奇观而闻名。natural为形容词，其后应接名词；wonder作“奇观”讲时是可数名词，此处泛指多个自然奇观，故用复数形式wonders。 【59题详解】 句意：对于许多登山者来说，这是一个极好的奇观。mountain climbers意为“登山者”；由many可知需用复数，故填climbers。 【60题详解】 句意：工人们经过大量仔细测量后成功完成了工程。此处修饰动词finished，需用副词successfully。 【61题详解】 句意：他们反复研究山谷的深度和岩石之间的距离。the后接名词，deep的名词形式是depth。 【62题详解】 句意：该塔矗立在海拔960米处。above sea level为固定搭配，意为“海拔……米”。 【63题详解】 句意：沿着这条小路行走会带来强烈的冒险感。a strong feeling of adventure意为“强烈的冒险感”，需用名词feeling。 【64题详解】 句意：登山者必须应对多变的天气。此处修饰名词weather，需用形容词changeable，意为“多变的”。 【65题详解】 句意：如果天气有风或者有雨，小路可能变得潮湿，旅途将会有风险。be动词will be后接形容词作表语，risk的形容词形式是risky。 【66题详解】 句意：在恶劣天气里在小路上行走是不安全的。句型It is + adj. + to do sth.中，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故填to walk。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你想要安静地休息，可以去悬崖边的咖啡馆，搭配美味的饮品，欣赏绝美的山景。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，句首首字母大写，故填If。 六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Zichuan Cultural Center is a great cultural landmark in Zichuan District. It is on the south side of Liuxian Lake. It has many different buildings, including the library, the museum, the cultural hall, the science and technology museum and the Zichuan Grand Theatre. The library is quiet and bright. It has lots of books, including books about Pu Songling and his famous book Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. Students can read, borrow books or study there for free. The museum shows the long history of Zichuan. We can learn about Banyang culture and local old stories. In the cultural hall, people can enjoy shows of intangible cultural heritage, such as paper cutting and dough modelling (捏面人). The science and technology museum is teenagers’ favourite. There are many funny interactive exhibits. Students can do simple science experiments and open their eyes to new scientific knowledge. Lots of schools organize study trips here. It is a good way for us to know our hometown better. Most public services in the center are free for people. It is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to pass on our local culture. 68. Where is Zichuan Cultural Center? ____________________________________________________ 69. What can students do in the library? (List two points.) ____________________________________________________ 70. The center is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to ________ ________ our local culture. (每空一词) 71. What is the main idea of the passage? ____________________________________________________ 72. Would you like to visit Zichuan Cultural Center? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】68. It is on the south side of Liuxian Lake. 69. They can read and borrow books. 70. ①. pass ②. on 71. It introduces Zichuan Cultural Center. 72. Yes, I’d like to. Because I can learn about local culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了淄川文化中心的位置、内部设施、功能活动以及对传承当地文化的重要意义。 【68题详解】 第一段第二句“It is on the south side of Liuxian Lake.”直接给出了淄川文化中心的位置信息，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【69题详解】 第二段第三句写明“Students can read, borrow books or study there for free.”，题目要求列出两点，从中选取两项作答，直接提取信息。 【70题详解】 第四段尾句提到“It is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to pass on our local culture.”，pass on为固定搭配，意思是“传承”，因此第一空应填pass，第二空应填on。 【71题详解】 全文依次介绍淄川文化中心的位置、场馆、活动和意义，对Zichuan Cultural Center进行整体介绍，是对全文主旨的概括总结。 【72题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对淄川文化中心的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 73. 成长路上，我们总会遇见挑战，在克服困难的过程中收获、改变与感悟。请以“My Growing-up Story”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文，讲述你的一次成长经历，介绍你遇到的困难以及为此付出的努力，写下你从中获得的感悟与自身的改变。 要求： 1．语句表达准确，通顺连贯，时态正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3．书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Growing-up Story Last year, I had great trouble with my English. I often failed the exams and felt very upset. However, I didn’t give up easily. I decided to work harder from then on. I read English aloud every morning and carefully remembered new words. I also asked my teacher for help and practiced speaking with my classmates. After a few months, my English improved a lot. I got an A in the final exam. From this experience, I learned that hard work pays off. I have become more confident now. I will keep working hard to achieve my big dreams in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时（叙述经历）和一般现在时（表达感悟与现状） 明确要点：遇到的困难（英语学习有困难、考试不及格、感到难过）、付出的努力（每天大声朗读、记新单词、向老师求助、与同学练习口语）、获得的感悟与改变（努力有回报、变得更加自信、继续努力实现梦想） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，语句准确通顺，词数不少于100，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：叙述遇到的困难及当时的感受 第二段：描述为克服困难付出的努力及取得的结果 第三段：总结获得的感悟和自身的改变 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遇到的困难 困难：had great trouble with my English/found English very difficult等 表现：often failed the exams and felt very upset/did badly in tests and felt sad等 态度：didn’t give up/decided to work harder等 要点二：付出的努力 努力一：read English aloud every morning/practiced reading out loud daily等 努力二：remembered new words/learned new vocabulary by heart等 努力三：asked my teacher for help/turned to my teacher for advice等 努力四：practiced speaking with my classmates/spoke English with friends等 结果：improved a lot/got an A in the final exam/made great progress and achieved a good grade等 要点三：感悟与改变 感悟：hard work pays off/effort leads to success等 改变：become more confident/feel prouder of myself等 决心：keep working hard to achieve my big dreams/continue to try my best in the future等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试题 说明：本试卷共七大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. Where is Peter going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 2. How many cakes did the boy eat at the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. Who does Jack usually share problems with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His teacher. 4. What will Tom do today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rest at home. B. Go to see the doctor. C. Take some medicine. 5. Why do people call Mount Taishan a “nature museum”? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it has many old trees. B. Because it has many kinds of animals. C. Because it has very old rocks. （二） 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the art festival? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7. What does Jane do in the band? A. She sings. B. She plays the guitar. C. She plays the drums. 8. What instrument did Dave learn to play last year? A. The piano. B. The flute. C. The violin. 9. How long did Dave play the instrument? A. For about five months. B. For about six months. C. For about seven months. 10. What does Jane think of Dave’s new hobby? A. It can help Dave make more friends. B. It’s a good way to express Dave’s ideas. C. It can make Dave more confident. （三） 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between Tim and Bill? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Cousins. 12. What is Tim like? A. He gets angry easily. B. He is very calm. C. He is excited all day. 13. How do Tim’s friends feel around him? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. 14. Where did Bill find Tim’s homework? A. Under a book. B. Under Tim’s bed. C. In his bookcase. 15. What is Bill good at according to his friends? A. Solving problems. B. Playing games. C. Playing chess. 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 First-aid knowledge plays an important role in our daily life. Sometimes unexpected accidents may hurt ____16____ or our friends. Last Saturday, Li Hua went hiking with several classmates in the mountain. Unluckily, one of his classmates Allen fell over and ____17____ himself. His knee had a bad cut and he was in great ____18____. Some blood ran down his leg. At first, some students wanted to lift Allen and move him right away. But Li Hua stopped them. He remembered what he had learnt in class. We shouldn’t move the injured person ____19____ we are sure it is safe. He told Allen to take a deep ____20____ and keep calm. Then he took out a clean piece of cloth and pressed it against the cut to stop the ____21____. Soon, another group of hikers passed by. One hiker knew much about ____22____. He checked Allen’s ____23____ carefully and offered some useful advice. They called for help and waited patiently. About ten ____24____ later, the rescue workers arrived. They took Allen to hospital. From this experience, we learn that it is necessary to master some basic first-aid ____25____. When accidents happen, proper actions can keep us safe. 16. A. ourselves B. our C. us 17. A. hurt B. hit C. beat 18. A. sick B. pain C. risk 19. A. so that B. until C. although 20. A. breath B. decision C. surprise 21. A. blood B. trouble C. fever 22. A. medicine B. culture C. spirit 23. A. illness B. sickness C. injury 24. A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s 25. A. sign B. tool C. skills 三、阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Do you like making things and protecting our earth? Here is a great chance for you! We hope everyone can reuse old things, make less waste. We want clever students to join this competition. You can use good ideas to give old things new uses. For example, you can turn a bottle into a flower pot, or a box into a shelf. Draw your work on a piece of A4 paper and give it a name. You must show clearly what your work is for and how it works. This is the most important. Take a photo of your drawing and put it on www.ourearth.com. Each person can send only one piece of work between August 20, 2026 and September 20, 2026. The first-prize winner: a laptop The second-prize winner: a mobile phone The third-prize winner: a pair of Bluetooth headsets. We are looking forward to seeing your invention. Good luck! 26. What’s the purpose of the competition? A. To ask students to reuse old things and make less waste. B. To help students win mobile phones easily. C. To show people many beautiful flower pots. 27. What do you have to prepare for the competition? A. Draw your work on A4 paper. B. Make a real large shelf. C. Write a long story about the works. 28. What is the type of the text? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A notice. B In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. Last year, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI doctor. An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts. In Shandong, a couple was very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients know about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.” 29. What can we learn from the case in Beijing Children’s Hospital? A. The AI doctor’s treatment plan was similar to human experts’. B. Thirteen AI doctors worked together to save the sick boy. C. The AI doctor took the place of human doctors completely. 30. What does the underlined word “distressed” mean? A. relaxed. B. worried. C. surprised. 31. Why does the writer mention villages in Jiangsu? A. To show AI doctors can serve people in faraway areas. B. To show disabled people can work as AI doctors. C. To explain villages have no real doctors at all. 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. AI doctors are widely used only in big cities. B. AI doctors will take the place of human doctors soon. C. AI doctors bring help to healthcare but still need to be improved. C In our busy modern world, finding time to relax is very important. But did you know that different hobbies can bring us different benefits? Scientists have found that having a hobby is not just a way to pass time — it’s good for both our body and mind. First of all, hobbies help us manage stress. When we are doing something we enjoy, our brain produces dopamine (多巴胺) that makes us feel happy. For example, a study showed that if people paint once a week, 80% of them will feel less worried about their daily problems. Activities like yoga and meditation (冥想) are especially good for calming our minds. Secondly, hobbies can help us learn new skills and build confidence. When we start a new hobby, we might find it difficult. But if we keep trying and finally succeed, we feel a sense of achievement. This feeling makes us more confident in other areas of our life. Thirdly, some hobbies are social. Joining a book club or a sports team allows us to meet new people who share our interests. We can chat with them, share ideas, and make friends. This helps us feel connected and less lonely. Studies show that people with social hobbies are often happier and live longer. So how can you choose the right hobby? Think about what you like. Do you enjoy being alone or with others? Do you prefer quiet activities or exciting ones? The most important thing is to find something you truly enjoy. As an old saying goes, “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” The same is true for hobbies. When you love what you do in your free time, life becomes more colorful and meaningful. 33. How does the writer show hobbies help with stress? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples and numbers. C. By asking questions. 34. What can the sense of achievement from a hobby bring us? A. It can make us feel more stressed. B. It can make us want to give up. C. It can make us more confident. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Sports News. B. Science & Health. C. Story Time. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hobbies bring us many good things and we should choose hobbies we like. B. Social hobbies can help us make more new friends. C. Drawing is the best hobby to help us relax. D ① In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. ② A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. ③ When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. ④ When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. ⑤ Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully. 37. When do students learn safety education at school? A. The last Monday in March. B. The last Friday in March. C. The last Monday in April. 38. What should you do if you fall down in a stampede? A. Keep running quickly. B. Move to one side and protect your head. C. Keep pushing other students. 39. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT about the fire accident? A. When there’s a fire, stay in the classroom quietly. B. Many people die in a fire because of the smoke. C. Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ E In the early morning, Cangshan Mountain in Dali is covered in mist (薄雾). By Erhai Lake, a young man walks slowly with a cup of coffee. He won’t throw away the coffee grounds (残渣) from the cup. ____41____ He is Chen Pai, a 33-year-old man from Sweden. The local people call him “the dad who goes to work in the fields every day”. More than 10 years ago, Chen’s life was different. ____42____ After work, he watched TV and did nothing else. He had serious stomach problems. So he started learning how to live a healthy life, and that made him try natural farming. Chen and his wife first visited Yunnan in 2015. He really liked Dali’s mountains and lakes. ____43____ Chen’s farm is not very big. He makes compost (堆肥) from coffee grounds and kitchen waste. He often says walking without shoes or touching plants is good for health. ____44____ “You fail every day,” he says. Plants die or compost goes bad. He accepts failures as lessons. He learns from villagers how to read nature. Now they share knowledge. He teaches them about technology, and they teach him farming. He films his daily life and shares it online. The Swedish guy in the fields slowly becomes “one of the villagers”. Some say home is where you choose to spend your time. ____45____ He wakes up for sunrise, has breakfast with his daughter, takes her to school, works in the fields until 5:00 p.m., and has dinner with his family. No TV, no phone—just soil (泥土), wind, and his child’s laughter. A. He worked in an office and sat for long hours every day. B. So they decided to move here and start their farm. C. But farming is never easy for him. D. He will take them back to his farm to make compost. E. For Chen, Dali has already become his home. F. He used to dislike living in quiet places. 四、语言知识积累与运用（共15小题，满分15分） （一）话题简述：根据汉语提示内容，用英语准确表达。（4分） 46. 手机很有用。但是你应该理性地使用它。为了保护眼睛，每20分钟，你应该看看远处的东西。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（6分） 47. Nobody expects you ________ (be) perfect from the start. 48. Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like ________ (knife). 49. People often behave ________ (different) under too much pressure. 50. The Yangtze River is the ________ (long) river in China. 51. One of my biggest ________ (worry) is giving a speech in front of others. 52. Lisa gave a lively ________ (describe) of how she spent the holiday in Beijing. （三）阅（5分） 读课内文章完成结构化思维导图。 Hobbies That Are Good for You When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on your hobbies? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! “I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.” Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future. Person Hobby Details about the hobby Ideas / Feelings Luca Bruno ____53____ ① He is an Italian teenager. ② He started programming ____54____. ③ His new app helps people ____55____. Seeing people use his app gives him a sense of achievement. Maya Badal Collecting postcards ① She is an Indian teenage girl. ② ____56____ sent her first postcard about the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang when she was 5. ③ She has more than 100 postcards from 32 countries now. ① ____57____ ② It is fun to see buildings and landscapes of foreign countries. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Zichuan is famous for its amazing natural ____58____ (wonder), and Tanxi Mountain, in the eastern part of Zichuan, Zibo, is one of the most popular places. Queen Tower, the new landmark of Tanxi Mountain was open to visitors this National Day. For many mountain ____59____ (climb), it is a fantastic wonder. Workers finished the project ____60____ (success) after lots of careful measurement. They studied the ____61____ (deep) of valleys (山谷) and the distance between rocks again and again. The tower stands high at 960 metres ____62____ sea level. You can climb onto the viewing platforms (平台) of Queen Tower. On the viewing platforms, you can take great photos and overlook the mountains. In autumn, you can enjoy red leaves and cloud sea here. You can walk along the Cloud Path to the Queen Tower. It is over 1,000 metres long. Some parts of the Cloud Path are far from the mountain top. Walking along the path brings a strong ____63____ (feel) of adventure. The weather condition matters a lot here. Climbers must deal with ____64____ (change) weather. If it is windy or rainy, the path may become wet, and the trip will be ____65____ (risk). It is not safe ____66____ (walk) on the path in bad weather. There is also a cliff swing for visitors who love excitement. ____67____ you want a quiet rest, you can go to the cliffside café and enjoy amazing mountain views with nice drinks. It’s so wonderful that people go mountain climbing to relax themselves. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Zichuan Cultural Center is a great cultural landmark in Zichuan District. It is on the south side of Liuxian Lake. It has many different buildings, including the library, the museum, the cultural hall, the science and technology museum and the Zichuan Grand Theatre. The library is quiet and bright. It has lots of books, including books about Pu Songling and his famous book Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. Students can read, borrow books or study there for free. The museum shows the long history of Zichuan. We can learn about Banyang culture and local old stories. In the cultural hall, people can enjoy shows of intangible cultural heritage, such as paper cutting and dough modelling (捏面人). The science and technology museum is teenagers’ favourite. There are many funny interactive exhibits. Students can do simple science experiments and open their eyes to new scientific knowledge. Lots of schools organize study trips here. It is a good way for us to know our hometown better. Most public services in the center are free for people. It is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to pass on our local culture. 68. Where is Zichuan Cultural Center? ____________________________________________________ 69. What can students do in the library? (List two points.) ____________________________________________________ 70. The center is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to ________ ________ our local culture. (每空一词) 71. What is the main idea of the passage? ____________________________________________________ 72. Would you like to visit Zichuan Cultural Center? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 73. 成长路上，我们总会遇见挑战，在克服困难的过程中收获、改变与感悟。请以“My Growing-up Story”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文，讲述你的一次成长经历，介绍你遇到的困难以及为此付出的努力，写下你从中获得的感悟与自身的改变。 要求： 1．语句表达准确，通顺连贯，时态正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3．书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语试题一听力测试一，你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。One, hi Peter. where are you going? I'm going . to the library. I go there three times a week. I enjoy reading books there. Question, where is Peter going? Two, I ate two . sandwiches, some pumpkin pie and four cakes at the party. That's why you have a stomach ache now. Don't eat too . much next time. How many cakes did the boy eat at the party? Three. who do you usually share your problems with? jack? I share them with my sister. She's the one I trust . most question, who does jack usually share problems with? For you, don't look well. what's wrong, tom? I think I have a bad cold. I don't have much energy now. I will rest . at home today. What will tom do today? Five, what do you . know about mount tysan? Cindy. it's in shandong ong province. People call IT a nature museum because IT has some of the oldest . rocks on earth. Why do people call mount tian a nature museum? 2、你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。There's s an art festival tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Jane, actually, my band will perform at the festival. Your band? Yes. I play the drums in the band. That's cool. I like music. I can also play the flute. You are amazing. I learned to play the flute last year. I just stuck to IT for about five month, and then I gave up. Now I decide to learn painting. Dave, you are creative. I think painting is a good way to express your ideas. There is an art festival tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Jane, actually, my band will perform at the festival. Your band? Yes. I play the drums in the band. That's cool. I like music. I can also play the flute. You are amazing. I learned to play the flute last year. I just stuck to IT for about five months, and then I gave up. Now I decide to learn painting. Dave, you are creative. I think painting is a good way to express your ideas. Questions six. when is the art festival? Seven. what does jane do in the band? Eight, what . instrument did dave learn to play last year? Nine. how long did dave play the instrument? Ten. what does jane think of dave's new hobby? 3、你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Tim and bill are brothers, but they are very different. Tim, the older brother, gets angry easily. If he loses a game or his computer is slow, he shouts and his face turns red. His friends sometimes feel nervous around him. Bill, the Younger brother, is always calm. He thinks before he acts. Last week, tim was upset because he couldn't find his homework. Before school, he was about to get mad. Bill calmly helped him look for IT and found IT under tim bed bills. Friends say he is always good at solving problems. Bill believes that staying calm helps us sink clearly and find answers faster. Tim and bill are brothers, but they are very different. Tim, the older brother, gets angry easily. If he loses a game or his computer is slow, he shouts and his face turns red. His friends sometimes feel nervous around him. Bill, the Younger brother, is always calm. He thinks before he acts. Last week, tim was upset because he couldn't find his homework. Before school, he was about to get mad. Bill commonly helped him look for IT and found IT under tim's bed bills. Friends say he is always good at solving problems. Bill believes that staying calm helps us sink clearly and find answers faster. Questions eleven. what is the relationship between tim and bill? Twelve. what is ten like? Thirteen. how do his friends feel around him? Fourteen. where did bill find team's homework? Fifteen. what is bill good at, according to his friends? 听力测试到此结束。