精品解析：山东省淄博市淄川区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

八年级英语试题 2025. 11 说明：本试卷共八大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试：(共15小题，满分15分) (一)你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. What does Mike want his mother to buy? A. Some drinks. B. Some meat. C. Some fruit. 2. How often does Linda go to her parents’ house? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 3. Where was Bob when the girl called him yesterday? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At school. 4. When will Peter return the book? A. Tomorrow. B. This afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. 5. Why does Jane feel nervous? A. Because she is afraid to make mistakes. B. Because she is not good at the exam. C. Because she is afraid to talk with others. (二)你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. Where was Celia at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon? A. At the desk. B. At the gate. C. At home. 7. What was Mike doing then? A. Talking to a customer. B. Counting money. C. Working on the computer. 8. What was Tom doing then? A. Talking to the clerk. B. Chatting with his friends. C. Working on the computer. 9. How many customers were there in the bank? A. Three. B. Six. C. Seven. 10. What time did Celia leave the bank? A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. (三) 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. What do some parents think is the most important for kids? A. Doing chores. B. Exercising. C. Studying well. 12. What’s the writer’s idea about doing chores? A. It’s a waste of time. B. It’s good. C. The writer can’t stand doing chores. 13. According to the writer, it’ a good idea to do chores with parents, isn’t it? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 14. When is a good time for kids to do chores? A. When they get older. B. When they’re young. C. When they study well. 15. How many advantages of doing chores are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 二、完形填空：(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A tornado(龙卷风)is a very strong storm. It moves in a circle(圆圈)quickly. It can move over 200 miles an hour and ____1____ a lot of damage(损坏). As it moves across the land, it can easily pick up cars and trucks, and even ____2____ the buildings. If a tornado is coming, it is important to find a safe place. A basement(地下室)could be a good idea. If you are in a home ____3____ a basement, you should go to the lowest floor. Curl up(蜷缩)into a ball and cover your head and neck with hands. People usually run away from tornadoes, ____4____ some scientists try to get close to them. That’s because they want to learn more ____5____ tornadoes. Scientists use a tornado probe(探测仪)to measure(测量)the wind speed, ____6____ and direction. To get the measurements(测量结果),scientists need to put a tornado probe near or into a tornado. First, they try to ____7____ where the tornado will go next. Then, they drive to that place and put down the probe. If they guess ____8____ ,they pick up the probe and try another place. If they are right, the tornado will go near or right over the probe. Finally, scientists take all the measurements and predict ____9____ future tornadoes may form(形成)and move. They can ____10____ people to keep away from a dangerous tornado a little earlier. 1. A. cheat B. compete C. cause D. copy 2. A. die down B. depend on C. work out D. take down 3. A. with B. without C. has D. doesn’t have 4. A. but B. though C. however D. until 5. A. of B. about C. from D. to 6. A. pressure B. opinion C. silence D. moonlight 7. A. beat B. shine C. provide D. guess 8. A. fair B. wrong C. clear D. usual 9. A. what B. why C. where D. which 10. A. allow B. argue C. return D. remind 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了龙卷风的危害及避险措施，并讲述了科学家如何通过研究龙卷风来预测其路径，从而提醒人们尽早避险。 【1题详解】 句意：它每小时能移动超过 200 英里，并造成大量损坏。 后文提到：“As it moves across the land, it can easily pick up cars and trucks, and even...the buildings.”龙卷风卷起汽车和卡车，拆毁了建筑物，因此表示造成了很大损坏，用cause与后文语境相符。 【2题详解】 句意：它能轻易卷起汽车和卡车，甚至拆毁建筑物。 前半句“it can easily pick up cars and trucks”提到龙卷风卷起汽车和卡车，此处表示它的破坏性，因此表示它能拆毁建筑物，用take down符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：如果你在没有地下室的家里，你应该去最低的楼层。 后文提到：“go to the lowest floor”去最低楼层，作为替代方案，可知是“没有”地下室。此处需介词修饰home，without符合。 【4题详解】 句意：人们通常逃离龙卷风，但一些科学家试图靠近它们。 前后句意存在转折关系，且连接两个并列分句，应用连词 but。however 通常需标点隔开。 【5题详解】 句意：那是因为他们想了解更多关于龙卷风的知识。 固定搭配learn about sth.意为“了解关于……”。 【6题详解】 句意：科学家使用龙卷风探测仪测量风速、压力和方向。 与“wind speed”和“direction”相并列，此处指气象物理指标，风速和方向应与“压力”符合。用pressure符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：首先，他们试图猜测龙卷风接下来会去哪里。 后文提到：“If they guess..., they pick up the probe and try another place. ”他们试图猜测龙卷风的路径，用guess与后文语境相符。 【8题详解】 句意：如果他们猜错了，他们收起探测仪尝试另一个地方。 后文句提到：“they pick up the probe and try another place”要尝试另一个地方，因此表示他们猜错方向了，用wrong符合后文的逻辑关系。 【9题详解】 句意：最后，科学家测量所有数据并预测未来龙卷风可能在哪里形成和移动。 前文提到“First, they try to...where the tornado will go next.”预测龙卷风的方向，接下来要去哪里，用where与前文的逻辑相符。 【10题详解】 句意：他们可以提醒人们更早地远离危险的龙卷风。 前文提到：“Finally, scientists take all the measurements and predict...future tornadoes may form (形成) and move. ”科学家测量所有数据并预测未来龙卷风可能在哪里形成和移动，这样能提醒人们更早地远离它，用remind与前文语境相符。 三、阅读理解：(共16小题，满分32分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Mom and Dad work hard every day to support our family. Have you ever wondered what we can do for them? Zhao Zehua, a 13-year-old boy from Xi’ an, set a wonderful example. In 2012, Zhao Zehua’s parents ran a small shop selling baozi. To support the family, they worked for long hours every day, from 4:00 in the morning to 11:00 at night. Zhao said, “Sometimes my parents only had breakfast a day. It’s not a healthy habit.” When Zhao was 3 years old, he started to learn to roll wrappers (擀皮) and do something for his parents. “I knew they were really busy and tired. So I wanted to try my best to help them.” he said. At first, rolling a single wrapper was a big challenge. However, he never gave up. As time went on, he became good at doing it. At the age of 5, he could skillfully roll over 500 wrappers each morning. For his kind heart and actions, Zhao Zehua was honored as “the Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety (孝心)” in 2019. The family’s baozi shop has been closed. Zhao Zehua no longer needs to get up early to roll wrappers, but he still keeps on helping his parents with what he can do. Also, he is an excellent student at school. His classmates all like him because he is always ready to help them. Zhao Zehua’s story reminds us that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in showing our love for family. 11. How many hours did Zhao Zehua’s parents work? A. Four hours. B. Nine hours. C. Eleven hours. D. Nineteen hours. 12. Which of the following is wrong? A. At the age of 3, Zhao began to help parents roll wrappers. B. Zhao could roll less than 500 wrappers when he was 5 years old. C. Zhao keeps on helping his parents after the baozi shop was closed. D. His classmates all like him because he is always ready to help them. 13. What does the passage want to tell us? A. To explain the traditional ideas of sharing housework. B. To describe the difficult life of running a small baozi shop. C. To introduce Zhao Zehua’s baozi shop and teach how to make baozi. D. To encourage teenagers to be a caring and responsible (负责任的) person. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了西安男孩赵泽华从小体贴父母、帮忙打理包子铺的感人故事。文章通过他用实际行动关爱家人的事迹，旨在鼓励青少年在生活中做力所能及的小事，成为一个有孝心、有责任感的人。 【11题详解】 根据文章第二段中“they worked for long hours every day, from 4:00 in the morning to 11:00 at night.”可知，父母每天从凌晨4点工作到晚上11点。计算时间差：23:00-4:00=19小时。 【12题详解】 根据文章第三段中“At the age of 5, he could skillfully roll over 500 wrappers each morning.”可知，赵泽华5岁时每天早上能擀超过500张皮。选项B称“少于500张（less than 500）”，与原文“over 500”不符，因此该项错误。 【13题详解】 文章通过讲述赵泽华体谅父母辛苦、主动分担家务以及在学校乐于助人的故事，并在最后一段总结“Zhao Zehua’s story reminds us that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in showing our love for family.”，旨在鼓励青少年像他一样成为有爱心、孝顺且负责任的人。 B Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media (社交媒体)? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions (情绪) on your online page? If yes, do you know what you have posted (发布) on the social media can cause many problems? Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities. For example, Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a mess of the house. The girl’s birthday party turned into a nightmare (噩梦). If you really want to share something online, please read the following suggestions. First, share with care! You never know who can see your texts, pictures or videos. Not everyone will like what you share online. Think twice before sharing. Second, be polite when you write! No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. If you feel angry while you’re writing a message, you’d better not send it online. What’s more, protect and respect (尊重). Don’t share your passwords (密码) with anyone. It’s not wise to post your home or email address online. Don’t say bad things about people. I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer. 14. How does the writer begin this passage? A. By sharing experiences. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions D. By giving examples. 15. Why did Cathy’s birthday turn into a nightmare? A. Because her parents were not at home. B. Because it rained heavily that day. C. She invited 500 people to her birthday party. D. Uninvited people came and made a mess of her house. 16. Which is not the writer’s suggestion for sharing online? A. Think twice before sharing something online. B. Never use your real name on every website. C. Never share your passwords with anyone. D. Don’t post your home or email address online. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teenagers can post their personal information without thinking. B. If you feel angry while you’re writing a message, send it online at once. C. The writer gives some suggestions on how to be healthy in everyday life. D. Studies show many young people get into trouble because of their online activities. 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述在社交媒体随意发布内容会引发诸多隐患，并给出安全上网分享内容的几条建议。 【14题详解】 文章第一段开头连续提出三个问题“Have you ever shown your photos...? Or have you expressed...? If yes, do you know...?”，所以作者是通过提问的方式引出话题的。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据第二段“500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a mess of the house.”可知，派对变成噩梦是因为很多人来到派对，并弄乱了房子，而由“posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it.”可推测，这500多人中有很多是未被邀请的人。与选项 D“未受邀的人来了并把家里弄得一团糟”表述一致。 【16题详解】 根据第三段提供的建议“Think twice before sharing.”、“Don’t share your passwords with anyone.”、“It’s not wise to post your home or email address online.”可直接得出答案B。 【17题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.”可直接得出答案D，研究表明许多年轻人因网络活动陷入麻烦。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项剩余。 Do you know Labubu? It’s a very popular toy. It is a funny-looking monster with big eyes, sharp teeth and messy hair. Its ears stand up straight like two little sticks. ____18____ It looks a bit naughty (顽皮的) and silly, but it is really kind and helpful. At first, Labubu was in a picture book. ____19____ He created an elf-like (像精灵的) character in his book series (系列) The Monsters in 2015. Later, a Chinese toy company (公司), Pop Mart, made Labubu toys and also brought other characters to life as dolls. Labubu’s “ugly-cute” style is different from usual cute toys, which fits people’s love for unique (独特的) things. Both kids and adults fell in love with it. In 2015, Labubu first appeared in the toy industry. But the real success came when Pop Mart started promoting (推销) it. ____20____ The blind box design makes it exciting. When people buy a Labubu box, they never know which one they’ll get. It’s like opening a surprise gift. This surprise brings people excitement, which makes people eager (渴望的) to collect more. ____21____ Pop Mart has opened stores in many countries. In cities like London and New York, long lines are formed when new Labubu products (产品) arrive. Besides, many people enjoy collecting different Labubu toys and sharing unboxing videos and collection photos, which spreads Labubu’s popularity quickly. A. That’s why Labubu becomes so popular. B. When it smiles, you can see all its teeth. C. Labubu’s popularity (流行) is not just in China. D. The company uses the blind-box sales model for Labubu. E. It was created by an artist from Hong Kong named Kasing Lung. 【答案】18. B 19. E 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍热门潮玩Labubu的说明文，依次介绍了Labubu的外形、诞生起源、盲盒销售走红的原因以及它在全球多国流行的现状。 【18题详解】 空格前一句描述了Labubu的外貌特征，后一句描述其性格。选项B“When it smiles, you can see all its teeth.”继续对外貌细节进行描写，与前文内容衔接自然。 【19题详解】 空格后一句提到“He created an elf-like character...”，这里的“He”指代某位男性创作者。选项E“It was created by an artist from Hong Kong named Kasing Lung.”引出了创作者，与后文的“He”形成对应。 【20题详解】 空格后一句紧接着解释“The blind box design makes it exciting.”。选项D“The company uses the blind-box sales model for Labubu.”引入了“盲盒”这一话题，与后文解释内容紧密相连。 【21题详解】 本段后文提到“Pop Mart has opened stores in many countries. In cities like London and New York...”，主要讲述Labubu在国际上的流行情况。选项C“Labubu's popularity is not just in China.”作为段首主题句，概括了本段关于全球流行的内容。 D 阅读下面的材料，将下面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并将其序号填入题前括号内。 ____22____ As the only child in the family, Mary’s parents never ask her to help do any housework. They think Mary should spend more time on her study. However, Mary doesn’t agree with them. ____23____ After each meal, Eric has to help do some chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. But his ten-year-old sister, Linda, doesn’t have to do any housework. Parents think Linda is not old enough to do that. ____24____ Jack’s mother works as a doctor at the hospital and is always very busy. When she comes back from work, she spends much of her time on housework. Sometimes, Jack helps her with the housework, but his father never helps them. ____25____ Emily doesn’t like to do chores. She never helps do any chores, either. She thinks doing housework is a waste of time. But her parents don’t think so. ____26____ Joe’s parents are always on business for a long time. So Joe has to do too many chores alone. It takes up Joe’s study time sometimes. Joe often feels lonely and helpless. A. It’s important for children to learn how to do some housework. They have to live independently in the future. If they master (掌握) these life skills, their life will be easier. B. Having a talk with your parents is a good idea. You can explain that you need more time to focus on (专注于) your study. I believe they will understand and spend more time with you. C. Every child should be encouraged (鼓励) to share the housework. Studying is important. But if they never learn to do any housework now, how will they manage their own lives later? D. Children of different ages should play a part in doing chores. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. You can ask your sister to do chores within her ability. E. Should men do the chores? Of course. You should gently share this idea with your dad. If he understands the importance and necessity, he may start to share the housework with you. 【答案】22. C 23. D 24. E 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文左侧列出了五个孩子在家庭中做家务的不同情况，右侧提供了五条建议或观点，要求将情境与建议进行匹配。 【22题详解】 “They think Mary should spend more time on her study. However, Mary doesn’t agree with them.”表明玛丽父母重视学习而忽视家务，但是玛丽不认同父母的观点，C项“Every child should be encouraged (鼓励) to share the housework. Studying is important. But if they never learn to do any housework now, how will they manage their own lives later?”指出每个孩子都应分担家务，不能只看重学习不做家务，与之匹配。 【23题详解】 “But his ten-year-old sister, Linda, doesn’t have to do any housework. Parents think Linda is not old enough to do that.”表明父母因年龄原因不让妹妹做家务，D项“Children of different ages should play a part in doing chores. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. You can ask your sister to do chores within her ability.”提出不同年龄都该参与家务，可让妹妹做力所能及的家务，与之匹配。 【24题详解】 “Sometimes, Jack helps her with the housework, but his father never helps them.”表明父亲不参与家务劳动，E项“Should men do the chores? Of course. You should gently share this idea with your dad. If he understands the importance and necessity, he may start to share the housework with you.”针对男性不做家务的问题提出建议，与之匹配。 【25题详解】 “She thinks doing housework is a waste of time.”表明艾米丽轻视家务的价值，A项“It’s important for children to learn how to do some housework. They have to live independently in the future. If they master (掌握) these life skills, their life will be easier.”阐述了孩子学做家务对未来独立生活的重要性，与之匹配。 【26题详解】 “So Joe has to do too many chores alone. It takes up Joe’s study time sometimes. Joe often feels lonely and helpless.”表明乔因家务过多影响学习且感到无助，B项“Having a talk with your parents is a good idea. You can explain that you need more time to focus on (专注于) your study. I believe they will understand and spend more time with you.”建议和父母沟通说明自己需要时间专注学习，也希望父母多陪伴，与之匹配。 四、语言知识积累与运用：(共15小题，满分15分) (一) (5分) 选词或词组填空，使句子意思完整。有一项剩余。 work out all in order to whole went off fallen 27. After the heavy rain stopped, we saw ________ leaves here and there. 28. Things can ________ in the end if you try your best to do things in the proper way. 29. On the way home, all the lights suddenly ________. I felt scared because I could see nothing. 30. I spent the ________ afternoon reading the classic novel Journey to the West. 31. ________ have a clean and comfortable home, family members should share the housework. 【答案】27. fallen 28. work out 29. went off 30. whole 31. In order to 【解析】 【27题详解】 句意：大雨停后，我们看到到处都有落下的树叶。根据“after the heavy rain”并结合备选词汇可知，fallen leaves“落叶”符合语境，fallen“落下的”，作定语修饰leaves。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你尽力以正确的方式做事，事情最终会成功的。由“can”可知此处应填动词原形，结合备选词汇并根据“if you try your best to do things in the proper way”可知，work out“解决、成功”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，所有的灯突然灭了。我感觉害怕，因为什么都看不见。此处应填动词作谓语，且由“I felt scared”可知此处应用动词过去式形式，根据“I could see nothing”并结合备选词汇可知，went off “熄灭”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我花了整个下午读经典小说《西游记》。此处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词汇可知，the whole afternoon/“整个下午”，符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：为了拥有一个干净舒适的家，家庭成员应该分担家务。根据“family members should share the housework.”和动词原形“have”并结合备选词汇可知，in order to“为了”表目的，符合语境，位于句首首字母需大写。 (二)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 32. Moonlight ________ (shine) on the stones, so Hansel followed them to find his way home. 【答案】 shone 【解析】 【详解】句意：月光照在石子上，Hansel顺着石子找到了回家的路。此处作谓语，shine意为“照耀”；结合后句中“followed”可知，此处描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，shine的过去式为shone。 33. Parents always tell children not to talk to ________ (strange) on the way to school. 【答案】 strangers 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是告诉孩子们在上学路上不要和陌生人说话。根据“talk to”及句意，需填名词作宾语。strange的指人名词形式是stranger“陌生人”，表示泛指需用其复数形式strangers。 34. Sun Yingsha is an ________ (usual) woman. She has made great success in the table tennis world. 【答案】 unusual 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎是一位不平凡的女性。她在乒乓球界取得了辉煌的成就。空格后为名词woman，需填入形容词修饰。根据后一句“made great success”可知此处要表达“不寻常的、非凡的”。usual需加否定前缀un-构成反义词，应填unusual。 35. The cat ________ (hide) under the bed when the dog came in. 【答案】 was hiding 【解析】 【详解】句意：当狗进来时，猫正躲在床底下。根据“when the dog came in”提示，表示过去某个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，应用过去进行时。主语The cat为第三人称单数，be动词用was，hide的现在分词形式是hiding。 36. Our school will hold an English speaking ________ (compete) next week. 【答案】 competition 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校下周将举行一场英语演讲比赛。空前有形容词speaking修饰，且与English speaking一同作hold的宾语，空处需填入名词形式；动词compete对应的名词形式为competition“比赛，竞赛”，构成固定搭配English speaking competition“英语演讲比赛”。 (三) (5分) 阅读文章并回答下列问题。 Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The stepmother asked the father to leave the children to die in the forest. Gretel heard the stepmother’s plan and told her brother Hansel. To save himself and his sister, Hansel went to get some white stones before going to bed that night. The next day, the father sent the children to the forest. Hansel dropped the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining moonlight. The stones showed them the way home. On the third night Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped pieces of bread. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were lost in the forest. They had to keep walking to find their way out. Finally, they walked until they saw a house made of food. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman coming from the house. 37. Who did Hansel and Gretel live with? ______________________________________________________________ 38. What is the stepmother’s plan? ______________________________________________________________ 39. How did Hansel and his sister find their way home for the first time? ______________________________________________________________ 40. Why did Hansel and Gretel get lost in the forest? ______________________________________________________________ 41. What did they find after getting lost in the forest? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】37. Their father and stepmother. 38. Leave the children to die in the forest. 39. They followed the white stones. The stones showed them the way home. 40. Birds ate the bread pieces Hansel dropped. 41. A house made of food. 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自童话《汉塞尔与格蕾特尔》，讲述因饥荒，继母企图将兄妹二人遗弃在森林；汉塞尔两次留下标记寻路，第一次依靠白石顺利回家，第二次面包碎屑被飞鸟吃光导致二人迷路，最终他们发现了一座食物搭建的小屋的故事。 【37题详解】 原文第一句“Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother.”直接给出同住的人。 【38题详解】 第一段末尾“The stepmother asked the father to leave the children to die in the forest.”是继母的计划。 【39题详解】 第二段“Hansel dropped the stones as they walked…The stones showed them way home.”汉塞尔沿路撒下白色石子，月光照亮石子，石子指引他们回家。 【40题详解】 第三段“But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were lost in the forest.”说明迷路原因。 【41题详解】 第三段“Finally, they walked until they saw a house made of food.”交代迷路后发现的事物。 五、选词填空：(共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项用一次，有两项剩余。 losing continue recently shocked when emperor compare journey out while a carefully The Tang Dynasty (唐朝) was a strong Chinese empire (帝国). Every few years, nearby states (国家) brought gifts for the ____42____. One year during Emperor Taizong’s rule (统治), a man named Mian Bogao was going to give gifts. It was a really long ____43____. That is because Chang’ an was a thousand miles away! The gift he carried was ____44____ beautiful white swan (天鹅). He kept it in a cage (笼子) to make sure that it didn’t fly away. One day, Mian Bogao saw a beautiful lake and decided to have a rest by the lake. ____45____ he arrived at the lake, he found that the white swan looked dirty and unhappy. He ____46____ let it out of the cage to wash it. However, as soon as he finished, the swan flapped its wings (振翅) and flew away. He tried to catch the swan, but only got a feather (羽毛). He began to feel nervous and afraid that the emperor would punish (惩罚) him for ____47____ the gift. He had to decide whether (是否) to go to Chang’ an or not. He thought about it for a ____48____. Finally, he decided to ____49____ on his journey with the feather. When Mian Bogao finally arrived in Chang’an, he took ____50____ the white swan feather and gave it to the emperor. The other people were _____51_____. However, after Mian Bogao told the whole story, the emperor smiled and was not angry with him. The emperor thought Mian Bogao had put in a lot of effort (努力) to get the feather to Chang’an. That showed great respect (尊重) for the emperor. Emperor Taizong accepted the feather and rewarded (奖励) Mian Bogao. 【答案】42. emperor 43. journey 44. a 45. When 46. carefully 47. losing 48. while 49. continue 50. out 51. shocked 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了唐朝时，缅伯高奉命向唐太宗进贡白天鹅，途中因清洗天鹅不慎使其飞走，只留下一根羽毛。他忐忑不安却仍坚持进京献羽，最终唐太宗被其诚意打动，并未怪罪，反而给予奖赏。 【42题详解】 句意：每隔几年，邻近的国家就会给皇帝进贡礼物。后文提到：“One year during Emperor Taizong’s rule (统治), a man named Mian Bogao was going to give gifts.”和“The emperor thought Mian Bogao had put in a lot of effort (努力) to get the feather to Chang’an. ” 邻国要去给皇帝进贡礼物，选emperor“皇帝”。 【43题详解】 句意：那真是一段漫长的旅程。后文提到：“That is because Chang’ an was a thousand miles away!” 长安远在千里之外，因此是漫长的旅程，选journey“旅程”。 【44题详解】 句意：他携带的礼物是一只美丽的白天鹅。swan为单数可数名词，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，表示“一只”，选a。 【45题详解】 句意：当他到达湖边时，他发现白天鹅看起来又脏又不开心。 根据句意“当他到达湖边时”，引导时间状语从句，选when“当……时候”，位于句首，开头字母大写。 【46题详解】 句意：他小心地把它从笼子里放出来给它清洗。前文提到：“The gift he carried was...beautiful white swan (天鹅). ” 这只美丽的白天鹅是给皇帝的礼物，因此他要小心地把它从笼子里放出来给它清洗，修饰动词let，用副词，选carefully。 【47题详解】 句意：他开始感到紧张和害怕，担心皇帝会因为丢失礼物而惩罚他。前文提到：“However, as soon as he finished, the swan flapped its wings (振翅) and flew away.”这只天鹅飞走了，因此他担心皇帝会因为丢失礼物而惩罚他，介词for后接名词或动名词，选losing“失去”。 【48题详解】 句意：他想了一会儿。固定搭配for a while表示“一会儿”。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，他决定带着那根羽毛继续他的旅程。 后文提到：“When Mian Bogao finally arrived in Chang’an,”他最后到达了长安，因此他继续他的旅程，选continue“继续”。 【50题详解】 句意：当缅伯高终于到达长安时，他拿出那根白天鹅羽毛，把它献给了皇帝。后文提到“gave it to the emperor”他把它献给了皇帝，因此他拿出了它，take out表示“取出”，是固定短语。 【51题详解】 句意：其他人都很震惊。前文提到：“When Mian Bogao finally arrived in Chang’an, he took...the white swan feather and gave it to the emperor. ”缅伯高把那根白天鹅的羽毛献给了皇帝，看到他只献上一根羽毛，众臣感到惊讶，选shocked表示“震惊的”。 六、语法填空：(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 A trip to an amusement park (游乐园) is usually full of excitement and laughter. However, for many people ____52____ special needs, the loud noises and fast-moving rides (游乐设施) can be scary. Gordon Hartman, a businessman (商人) from San Antonio, understands this deeply. His daughter Morgan has autism (自闭症). It is an illness that influences (影响) people’s ____53____ (develop) of language and social skills. One day, Hartman found many other children looking at Morgan in fear (害怕) when she tried to join them. That ____54____ (break) the father’s heart. Hartman was used to ____55____ (solve) problems, so he decided to make an amusement park. He thought a good park should allow people to have fun ____56____ (complete). Then the amusement park called Morgan’s Wonderland appeared. It is the world’s ____57____ (one) amusement park for special-needs people. All the activities are safe (安全的) enough and enjoyable. Many amusement parks don’t allow people ____58____ (bring) food. ____59____, Morgan’s Wonderland welcomes families to bring picnics. This is pretty important for children who need special diets. “This park is for everybody, but we put special-needs people first,” Hartman ____60____ (explain). “And it has become ____61____ (popular) than I ever imagined.” 【答案】52. with 53. development 54. broke 55. solving 56. completely 57. first 58. to bring 59. However 60. explained 61. more popular 【解析】 【导语】商人Hartman因患有自闭症的女儿受排挤，建造了全球首个专为特殊需求人群打造的游乐园Morgan’s Wonderland，乐园设施贴心、允许自带餐食，深受大家喜爱。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，对许多有特殊需求的人来说，巨大噪音和快速运转的游乐设施会很吓人。“for many people...special needs”是“for sb.”结构，“special needs”表示人具有的特征；介词with表具备某种特征，意为“具有、带有”，介词短语作后置定语修饰people。 【53题详解】 句意：这是一种影响人们语言和社交能力发展的疾病。名词所有格people’s和介词of之间需填名词；develop“发展”是动词，其名词形式是development。 【54题详解】 句意：这件事伤透了这位父亲的心。此处作谓语，结合前句中的“One day...found”，讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；break“使心碎”的过去式是broke。 【55题详解】 句意：Hartman一向习惯解决问题，于是他决定建造一座游乐园。结合“he decided to make an amusement park”，此处表示他习惯于解决问题，固定搭配“be used to doing sth.”意为“习惯于做某事”，用solve的动名词形式solving作宾语。 【56题详解】 句意：他认为一座好乐园应该能让人们尽情玩乐。complete“完全的，彻底的”是形容词，此处修饰动词短语have fun，需用副词；complete的副词形式是completely。 【57题详解】 句意：它是世界上第一个为特殊需求人群打造的游乐园。结合“Then the amusement park called Morgan’s Wonderland appeared.”，这是全球首个专为特殊人群设立的乐园，用one的序数词first，强调顺序。前有名词所有格时，序数词前不再加定冠词。“the world’s first...”意为“世界首个……”。 【58题详解】 句意：很多游乐园不允许人们自带食物。固定搭配“allow sb. to do sth.”意为“允许某人做某事”，此处应填不定式形式to bring，作宾语补足语。 【59题详解】 句意：然而，Morgan’s Wonderland欢迎家庭前来野餐。前句“Many amusement parks don’t allow people...food.”与后句“...Morgan’s Wonderland welcomes families to bring picnics.”构成明显对比转折关系：很多乐园不让带食物，但是Morgan’s Wonderland允许家庭野餐；且空格后有逗号，用副词however“然而”。位于句首首字母需大写为However。 【60题详解】 句意：Hartman解释说。此处是Hartman过去介绍乐园时的发言，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；explain的过去式是explained。 【61题详解】 句意：而且它如今比我想象的还要受欢迎。标志词than“比”提示用比较级；popular是多音节形容词，需在前面加more构成比较级，即more popular，作表语。 七、阅读表达：(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 On June 26, 2025, a 20-year-old Chinese basketball player named Yang Hansen made history. He was chosen by the Portland Trail Blazers (波特兰开拓者队) in the first round of the NBA draft (选秀). That means he is the third Chinese player to be picked in the first round, after Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian. Yang comes from Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. He is very tall—2.18 meters, so he plays as a center in the Qingdao Eagles (青岛鹰队). While playing for the Eagles, Yang shows great skills. Before joining the NBA, he did very well in China’s CBA league (联赛). In the 2024-2025 season, he averaged 16.6 points and 10.5 rebounds per game. He also blocked 2.6 shots per game, the highest number in the league. Many people noticed his great passing and defense skills (防守技巧), and they started calling him the “Chinese Jokic” (中国约基奇). However, Yang’s journey to the NBA was not easy. At first, experts thought he might be picked late in the second round. Some even thought he might not be picked at all. But Yang didn’t give up. He worked even harder. He trained in the U. S. for over a month and practiced with 14 different NBA teams. His excellent performance (表现), especially in shooting and teamwork, surprised many NBA scouts (球探). It was an exciting moment. “My legs were shaking. I was so surprised and excited!” Yang said after hearing his name. The day was even more meaningful because June 26 is his birthday. Yao Ming, China’s basketball hero, gave him this piece of advice, “The draft is just one small step. What’s more important is the long journey ahead.” Yang’s success makes China proud (自豪的). He shows that with hard work and talent young Chinese players can also shine on the world’s biggest basketball stage (舞台). 62. How many Chinese players have been selected (被选中) in the first round of the NBA draft? ______________________________________________________________ 63. Why do many people call him the “Chinese Jokic”? ______________________________________________________________ 64. What made many NBA scouts (球探) surprised? ______________________________________________________________ 65. When is Yang’s birthday and where is he from? ______________________________________________________________ 66. What can we learn from Yang Hansen’s story? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】62. Three. 63. Because of his great passing and defense skills. 64. His excellent performance, especially in shooting and teamwork. 65. His birthday is on June 26 and he is from Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. 66. Hard work and talent can help us succeed. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国篮球运动员杨瀚森在2025年NBA选秀中被首轮选中及其背后的努力、个人数据以及这一成功带来的意义。 【62题详解】 第一段“That means he is the third Chinese player to be picked in the first round, after Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian.”表明一共有三位中国球员在NBA选秀首轮被选中，答案是原文直接信息。 【63题详解】 第二段“Many people noticed his great passing and defense skills (防守技巧), and they started calling him the ‘Chinese Jokic’ (中国约基奇).”说明人们因他出色的传球和防守技巧而这样称呼他，直接提取。 【64题详解】 第三段“His excellent performance (表现), especially in shooting and teamwork, surprised many NBA scouts (球探).”点明了他让球探惊讶的方面，直接提取。 【65题详解】 第四段“The day was even more meaningful because June 26 is his birthday.”及第二段“Yang comes from Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province.”介绍了他的生日和出生地，答案整合为“His birthday is on June 26 and he is from Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province.” 【66题详解】 第五段“He shows that with hard work and talent young Chinese players can also shine on the world’s biggest basketball stage (舞台).”说明努力和天赋能帮助人们取得成功，答案可提炼为“Hard work and talent can help us succeed.”。 八、书面表达：(共1小题，满分18分) 67. 家庭是我们生活中最重要的部分。它充满了爱、欢笑，但有时也会有一些小摩擦，比如你可能觉得父母不理解你，或者和兄弟姐妹会发生争吵。学习如何与家人更好地相处，是成长中非常重要的一课。请以How to get on with our family?为题写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。 要求：1. 语句表达准确，通顺连贯； 2. 短文包括所有提示内容，可再适当发挥； 3. 书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to get on with our family? Family is the most important part of our life. However, sometimes we have problems with our parents or siblings. How can we get on well with them? First, communication is key. We should talk to our parents openly about our feelings instead of keeping silent. Second, try to understand them. They always work hard to support us every day. Third, help with housework. It shows our love and responsibility. If we have conflicts, calm down and say sorry actively. Love and respect make our happy family. Let’s take action now to build a better relationship with our family members. A harmonious family helps us grow up happily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭的重要性、和家人相处的三种方法、出现矛盾的处理方式与家庭和睦的意义 确定人称：第一人称 (we/our/us) 注意事项：逻辑清晰，使用 first/second/third 等连接词分层论述 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明家庭的重要性，引出和家人相处的话题 主体段：分三点给出相处方法 —— 主动沟通、换位思考理解父母、分担家务，逐条展开说明理由 结尾段：补充发生矛盾时的解决办法，升华主题，呼吁行动，点明和睦家庭对成长的好处 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题 核心表达：the most important part of our life/have problems with parents/get on well with them/plays an important role in our daily life//have disagreements with our family members/how to keep good relationships with them等 要点二：分点阐述相处办法 沟通：communication is key/talk about feelings openly instead of keeping silent/share our joy and worries等 理解父母：understand parents；they work hard to support us every day/put ourselves in their shoes/making a living for the whole family等 分担家务：help with housework/show love and responsibility//wash dishes/care about the family等 要点三：矛盾处理与主旨升华 冲突处理：calm down and say sorry actively when having conflicts /stop being angry first/apologize等 核心升华：love and respect build a happy family/take action to improve family relationship/harmonious family helps us grow happily/small actions can greatly improve our family bonds/a peaceful family atmosphere is good for our physical and mental growth等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试题 2025. 11 说明：本试卷共八大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试：(共15小题，满分15分) (一)你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. What does Mike want his mother to buy? A. Some drinks. B. Some meat. C. Some fruit. 2. How often does Linda go to her parents’ house? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 3. Where was Bob when the girl called him yesterday? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At school. 4. When will Peter return the book? A. Tomorrow. B. This afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. 5. Why does Jane feel nervous? A. Because she is afraid to make mistakes. B. Because she is not good at the exam. C. Because she is afraid to talk with others. (二)你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. Where was Celia at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon? A. At the desk. B. At the gate. C. At home. 7. What was Mike doing then? A. Talking to a customer. B. Counting money. C. Working on the computer. 8. What was Tom doing then? A. Talking to the clerk. B. Chatting with his friends. C. Working on the computer. 9. How many customers were there in the bank? A. Three. B. Six. C. Seven. 10. What time did Celia leave the bank? A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. (三) 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. What do some parents think is the most important for kids? A. Doing chores. B. Exercising. C. Studying well. 12. What’s the writer’s idea about doing chores? A. It’s a waste of time. B. It’s good. C. The writer can’t stand doing chores. 13. According to the writer, it’ a good idea to do chores with parents, isn’t it? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 14. When is a good time for kids to do chores? A. When they get older. B. When they’re young. C. When they study well. 15. How many advantages of doing chores are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 二、完形填空：(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A tornado(龙卷风)is a very strong storm. It moves in a circle(圆圈)quickly. It can move over 200 miles an hour and ____1____ a lot of damage(损坏). As it moves across the land, it can easily pick up cars and trucks, and even ____2____ the buildings. If a tornado is coming, it is important to find a safe place. A basement(地下室)could be a good idea. If you are in a home ____3____ a basement, you should go to the lowest floor. Curl up(蜷缩)into a ball and cover your head and neck with hands. People usually run away from tornadoes, ____4____ some scientists try to get close to them. That’s because they want to learn more ____5____ tornadoes. Scientists use a tornado probe(探测仪)to measure(测量)the wind speed, ____6____ and direction. To get the measurements(测量结果),scientists need to put a tornado probe near or into a tornado. First, they try to ____7____ where the tornado will go next. Then, they drive to that place and put down the probe. If they guess ____8____ ,they pick up the probe and try another place. If they are right, the tornado will go near or right over the probe. Finally, scientists take all the measurements and predict ____9____ future tornadoes may form(形成)and move. They can ____10____ people to keep away from a dangerous tornado a little earlier. 1. A. cheat B. compete C. cause D. copy 2. A. die down B. depend on C. work out D. take down 3. A. with B. without C. has D. doesn’t have 4. A. but B. though C. however D. until 5. A. of B. about C. from D. to 6. A. pressure B. opinion C. silence D. moonlight 7. A. beat B. shine C. provide D. guess 8. A. fair B. wrong C. clear D. usual 9. A. what B. why C. where D. which 10. A. allow B. argue C. return D. remind 三、阅读理解：(共16小题，满分32分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Mom and Dad work hard every day to support our family. Have you ever wondered what we can do for them? Zhao Zehua, a 13-year-old boy from Xi’ an, set a wonderful example. In 2012, Zhao Zehua’s parents ran a small shop selling baozi. To support the family, they worked for long hours every day, from 4:00 in the morning to 11:00 at night. Zhao said, “Sometimes my parents only had breakfast a day. It’s not a healthy habit.” When Zhao was 3 years old, he started to learn to roll wrappers (擀皮) and do something for his parents. “I knew they were really busy and tired. So I wanted to try my best to help them.” he said. At first, rolling a single wrapper was a big challenge. However, he never gave up. As time went on, he became good at doing it. At the age of 5, he could skillfully roll over 500 wrappers each morning. For his kind heart and actions, Zhao Zehua was honored as “the Most Beautiful Teenager with Filial Piety (孝心)” in 2019. The family’s baozi shop has been closed. Zhao Zehua no longer needs to get up early to roll wrappers, but he still keeps on helping his parents with what he can do. Also, he is an excellent student at school. His classmates all like him because he is always ready to help them. Zhao Zehua’s story reminds us that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in showing our love for family. 11. How many hours did Zhao Zehua’s parents work? A. Four hours. B. Nine hours. C. Eleven hours. D. Nineteen hours. 12. Which of the following is wrong? A. At the age of 3, Zhao began to help parents roll wrappers. B. Zhao could roll less than 500 wrappers when he was 5 years old. C. Zhao keeps on helping his parents after the baozi shop was closed. D. His classmates all like him because he is always ready to help them. 13. What does the passage want to tell us? A. To explain the traditional ideas of sharing housework. B. To describe the difficult life of running a small baozi shop. C. To introduce Zhao Zehua’s baozi shop and teach how to make baozi. D. To encourage teenagers to be a caring and responsible (负责任的) person. B Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media (社交媒体)? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions (情绪) on your online page? If yes, do you know what you have posted (发布) on the social media can cause many problems? Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities. For example, Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a mess of the house. The girl’s birthday party turned into a nightmare (噩梦). If you really want to share something online, please read the following suggestions. First, share with care! You never know who can see your texts, pictures or videos. Not everyone will like what you share online. Think twice before sharing. Second, be polite when you write! No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. If you feel angry while you’re writing a message, you’d better not send it online. What’s more, protect and respect (尊重). Don’t share your passwords (密码) with anyone. It’s not wise to post your home or email address online. Don’t say bad things about people. I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer. 14. How does the writer begin this passage? A. By sharing experiences. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions D. By giving examples. 15. Why did Cathy’s birthday turn into a nightmare? A. Because her parents were not at home. B. Because it rained heavily that day. C. She invited 500 people to her birthday party. D. Uninvited people came and made a mess of her house. 16. Which is not the writer’s suggestion for sharing online? A. Think twice before sharing something online. B. Never use your real name on every website. C. Never share your passwords with anyone. D. Don’t post your home or email address online. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teenagers can post their personal information without thinking. B. If you feel angry while you’re writing a message, send it online at once. C. The writer gives some suggestions on how to be healthy in everyday life. D. Studies show many young people get into trouble because of their online activities. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项剩余。 Do you know Labubu? It’s a very popular toy. It is a funny-looking monster with big eyes, sharp teeth and messy hair. Its ears stand up straight like two little sticks. ____18____ It looks a bit naughty (顽皮的) and silly, but it is really kind and helpful. At first, Labubu was in a picture book. ____19____ He created an elf-like (像精灵的) character in his book series (系列) The Monsters in 2015. Later, a Chinese toy company (公司), Pop Mart, made Labubu toys and also brought other characters to life as dolls. Labubu’s “ugly-cute” style is different from usual cute toys, which fits people’s love for unique (独特的) things. Both kids and adults fell in love with it. In 2015, Labubu first appeared in the toy industry. But the real success came when Pop Mart started promoting (推销) it. ____20____ The blind box design makes it exciting. When people buy a Labubu box, they never know which one they’ll get. It’s like opening a surprise gift. This surprise brings people excitement, which makes people eager (渴望的) to collect more. ____21____ Pop Mart has opened stores in many countries. In cities like London and New York, long lines are formed when new Labubu products (产品) arrive. Besides, many people enjoy collecting different Labubu toys and sharing unboxing videos and collection photos, which spreads Labubu’s popularity quickly. A. That’s why Labubu becomes so popular. B. When it smiles, you can see all its teeth. C. Labubu’s popularity (流行) is not just in China. D. The company uses the blind-box sales model for Labubu. E. It was created by an artist from Hong Kong named Kasing Lung. D 阅读下面的材料，将下面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并将其序号填入题前括号内。 ____22____ As the only child in the family, Mary’s parents never ask her to help do any housework. They think Mary should spend more time on her study. However, Mary doesn’t agree with them. ____23____ After each meal, Eric has to help do some chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. But his ten-year-old sister, Linda, doesn’t have to do any housework. Parents think Linda is not old enough to do that. ____24____ Jack’s mother works as a doctor at the hospital and is always very busy. When she comes back from work, she spends much of her time on housework. Sometimes, Jack helps her with the housework, but his father never helps them. ____25____ Emily doesn’t like to do chores. She never helps do any chores, either. She thinks doing housework is a waste of time. But her parents don’t think so. ____26____ Joe’s parents are always on business for a long time. So Joe has to do too many chores alone. It takes up Joe’s study time sometimes. Joe often feels lonely and helpless. A. It’s important for children to learn how to do some housework. They have to live independently in the future. If they master (掌握) these life skills, their life will be easier. B. Having a talk with your parents is a good idea. You can explain that you need more time to focus on (专注于) your study. I believe they will understand and spend more time with you. C. Every child should be encouraged (鼓励) to share the housework. Studying is important. But if they never learn to do any housework now, how will they manage their own lives later? D. Children of different ages should play a part in doing chores. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. You can ask your sister to do chores within her ability. E. Should men do the chores? Of course. You should gently share this idea with your dad. If he understands the importance and necessity, he may start to share the housework with you. 四、语言知识积累与运用：(共15小题，满分15分) (一) (5分) 选词或词组填空，使句子意思完整。有一项剩余。 work out all in order to whole went off fallen 27. After the heavy rain stopped, we saw ________ leaves here and there. 28. Things can ________ in the end if you try your best to do things in the proper way. 29. On the way home, all the lights suddenly ________. I felt scared because I could see nothing. 30. I spent the ________ afternoon reading the classic novel Journey to the West. 31. ________ have a clean and comfortable home, family members should share the housework. (二)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 32. Moonlight ________ (shine) on the stones, so Hansel followed them to find his way home. 33. Parents always tell children not to talk to ________ (strange) on the way to school. 34. Sun Yingsha is an ________ (usual) woman. She has made great success in the table tennis world. 35. The cat ________ (hide) under the bed when the dog came in. 36. Our school will hold an English speaking ________ (compete) next week. (三) (5分) 阅读文章并回答下列问题。 Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The stepmother asked the father to leave the children to die in the forest. Gretel heard the stepmother’s plan and told her brother Hansel. To save himself and his sister, Hansel went to get some white stones before going to bed that night. The next day, the father sent the children to the forest. Hansel dropped the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining moonlight. The stones showed them the way home. On the third night Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped pieces of bread. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were lost in the forest. They had to keep walking to find their way out. Finally, they walked until they saw a house made of food. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman coming from the house. 37. Who did Hansel and Gretel live with? ______________________________________________________________ 38. What is the stepmother’s plan? ______________________________________________________________ 39. How did Hansel and his sister find their way home for the first time? ______________________________________________________________ 40. Why did Hansel and Gretel get lost in the forest? ______________________________________________________________ 41. What did they find after getting lost in the forest? ______________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空：(共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项用一次，有两项剩余。 losing continue recently shocked when emperor compare journey out while a carefully The Tang Dynasty (唐朝) was a strong Chinese empire (帝国). Every few years, nearby states (国家) brought gifts for the ____42____. One year during Emperor Taizong’s rule (统治), a man named Mian Bogao was going to give gifts. It was a really long ____43____. That is because Chang’ an was a thousand miles away! The gift he carried was ____44____ beautiful white swan (天鹅). He kept it in a cage (笼子) to make sure that it didn’t fly away. One day, Mian Bogao saw a beautiful lake and decided to have a rest by the lake. ____45____ he arrived at the lake, he found that the white swan looked dirty and unhappy. He ____46____ let it out of the cage to wash it. However, as soon as he finished, the swan flapped its wings (振翅) and flew away. He tried to catch the swan, but only got a feather (羽毛). He began to feel nervous and afraid that the emperor would punish (惩罚) him for ____47____ the gift. He had to decide whether (是否) to go to Chang’ an or not. He thought about it for a ____48____. Finally, he decided to ____49____ on his journey with the feather. When Mian Bogao finally arrived in Chang’an, he took ____50____ the white swan feather and gave it to the emperor. The other people were _____51_____. However, after Mian Bogao told the whole story, the emperor smiled and was not angry with him. The emperor thought Mian Bogao had put in a lot of effort (努力) to get the feather to Chang’an. That showed great respect (尊重) for the emperor. Emperor Taizong accepted the feather and rewarded (奖励) Mian Bogao. 六、语法填空：(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 A trip to an amusement park (游乐园) is usually full of excitement and laughter. However, for many people ____52____ special needs, the loud noises and fast-moving rides (游乐设施) can be scary. Gordon Hartman, a businessman (商人) from San Antonio, understands this deeply. His daughter Morgan has autism (自闭症). It is an illness that influences (影响) people’s ____53____ (develop) of language and social skills. One day, Hartman found many other children looking at Morgan in fear (害怕) when she tried to join them. That ____54____ (break) the father’s heart. Hartman was used to ____55____ (solve) problems, so he decided to make an amusement park. He thought a good park should allow people to have fun ____56____ (complete). Then the amusement park called Morgan’s Wonderland appeared. It is the world’s ____57____ (one) amusement park for special-needs people. All the activities are safe (安全的) enough and enjoyable. Many amusement parks don’t allow people ____58____ (bring) food. ____59____, Morgan’s Wonderland welcomes families to bring picnics. This is pretty important for children who need special diets. “This park is for everybody, but we put special-needs people first,” Hartman ____60____ (explain). “And it has become ____61____ (popular) than I ever imagined.” 七、阅读表达：(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 On June 26, 2025, a 20-year-old Chinese basketball player named Yang Hansen made history. He was chosen by the Portland Trail Blazers (波特兰开拓者队) in the first round of the NBA draft (选秀). That means he is the third Chinese player to be picked in the first round, after Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian. Yang comes from Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. He is very tall—2.18 meters, so he plays as a center in the Qingdao Eagles (青岛鹰队). While playing for the Eagles, Yang shows great skills. Before joining the NBA, he did very well in China’s CBA league (联赛). In the 2024-2025 season, he averaged 16.6 points and 10.5 rebounds per game. He also blocked 2.6 shots per game, the highest number in the league. Many people noticed his great passing and defense skills (防守技巧), and they started calling him the “Chinese Jokic” (中国约基奇). However, Yang’s journey to the NBA was not easy. At first, experts thought he might be picked late in the second round. Some even thought he might not be picked at all. But Yang didn’t give up. He worked even harder. He trained in the U. S. for over a month and practiced with 14 different NBA teams. His excellent performance (表现), especially in shooting and teamwork, surprised many NBA scouts (球探). It was an exciting moment. “My legs were shaking. I was so surprised and excited!” Yang said after hearing his name. The day was even more meaningful because June 26 is his birthday. Yao Ming, China’s basketball hero, gave him this piece of advice, “The draft is just one small step. What’s more important is the long journey ahead.” Yang’s success makes China proud (自豪的). He shows that with hard work and talent young Chinese players can also shine on the world’s biggest basketball stage (舞台). 62. How many Chinese players have been selected (被选中) in the first round of the NBA draft? ______________________________________________________________ 63. Why do many people call him the “Chinese Jokic”? ______________________________________________________________ 64. What made many NBA scouts (球探) surprised? ______________________________________________________________ 65. When is Yang’s birthday and where is he from? ______________________________________________________________ 66. What can we learn from Yang Hansen’s story? ______________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达：(共1小题，满分18分) 67. 家庭是我们生活中最重要的部分。它充满了爱、欢笑，但有时也会有一些小摩擦，比如你可能觉得父母不理解你，或者和兄弟姐妹会发生争吵。学习如何与家人更好地相处，是成长中非常重要的一课。请以How to get on with our family?为题写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。 要求：1. 语句表达准确，通顺连贯； 2. 短文包括所有提示内容，可再适当发挥； 3. 书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $