【期中培优卷】期中质量达标培优卷 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

2026~2027学年八年级上册英语期中质量达标培优卷外研版（新教材）

试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将试卷交回。

 

一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．I haven’t told my family the whole story ________.

A．never B．ever C．yet D．just

2．The ________ colors of the painting caught our attention.

A．exciting B．successful C．wise D．bright

3．This new invention helps the country’s technology reach a new ________.

A．method B．energy C．height D．industry

4．Many of the customers have been his friends ________ they first met.

A．in B．for C．since D．from

5．She has ________ the top of the mountain after a long climb.

A．arrived B．got C．reached D．been

6．My uncle ________ this car for five years, and it still works well.

A．has bought B．has had C．bought D．will buy

7．Tina expects ________ the new film.

A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see

8．The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife

A．build B．built C．builds D．to build

9．Mike has a good ________ of humour, and he always makes us laugh.

A．feeling B．sense C．secret D．thought

10．Uncle Jimmy enjoys ________ with his customers.

A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked

二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lily loves reading because it makes her feel peaceful. She is shy and has always found it     11     to make friends. That’s why she always reads alone in the school     12     this term.

“You should not just read alone in the corner,” the teacher told her, “Try to share your favorite books with others.”

Lily nodded, but when she got to the library, she still picked a quiet seat by the window. She     13     The Little Prince from her bag and soon lost herself in the story.     14    , she felt someone standing beside her. She looked up and saw a girl from her     15    .

“Hi, Lily!” the girl said, “I’m Sarah. We’re in the same math class. Did I see     16     reading The Little Prince? I’ve read it three times!” “Uh, no,” Lily’s face turned red, “It’s just a common book.”

Sarah looked a bit     17    . She said nothing and walked away. For the next two days, Lily kept asking herself     18     she had lied to Sarah. She realized Sarah was just being     19     and maybe they could be friends.

So when Lily saw Sarah in the library the next afternoon, she     20     to wear a smile on her face. “Hi, Sarah!” she said first, “Actually, I read the     21     these days.” “Oh, hi Lily!” Sarah smiled back, “I love your book choice.”

“The Little Prince is full of warm truths.” Lily’s eyes lit up. “Don’t you think it is too     22    ?” she asked. “Not at all,” Sarah replied, “I love reading children’s books, too.”

“These books have     23     me how to keep a young heart.” They talked about their favorite parts     24     the library closed. “Let’s meet here tomorrow, okay?” Sarah said.

Lily waved happily. “I must tell my teacher how I     25     Sarah and how books helped me make a friend.” She smiled to herself.

11．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．relaxing

12．A．library B．classroom C．playground D．office

13．A．put away B．took out C．picked up D．took away

14．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Naturally D．Suddenly

15．A．family B．class C．lab D．city

16．A．him B．her C．you D．them

17．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．surprised

18．A．why B．how C．when D．what

19．A．patient B．honest C．proud D．friendly

20．A．tried B．offered C．planned D．agreed

21．A．news B．book C．idea D．name

22．A．old B．new C．simple D．serious

23．A．chosen B．allowed C．stopped D．taught

24．A．if B．after C．until D．although

25．A．met B．invited C．caught D．followed

 

三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）

第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Have you ever seen or used a saw, or ju in Chinese? Do you know who invented it?

The inventor was Lu Ban. He was born in the state of Lu in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago. That is where Qufu lies in the east of Jining.

Lu Ban was the greatest carpenter (木匠) in his time. Once the king asked him and his team to build a palace in a very short time. They would be punished if they missed the deadline (最后期限). They had only axes to cut the trees and prepare the wood for the palace, so the work went very slowly.

One day Lu Ban rushed up the hill to see how things were going. Suddenly the sharp teeth of a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came into his head. Soon he made a tool with teeth along the side of a long iron bar (条状物). With this tool, work became much faster, and they completed the work before the deadline.

That is how the saw was invented.

Lu Ban invented many other useful tools for carpenters and interesting toys for children. The Wooden Bird, for example, could stay in the air for three days!

26．What did the king ask Lu Ban and his team to do?

A．Build a palace quickly. B．Use only axes.

C．Cut down the trees. D．Prepare the wood.

27．The underlined word “axes” means “________” in Chinese.

A．锤子 B．刻刀 C．斧子 D．卷尺

28．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A．How Lu Ban's hand was hurt. B．Why Lu Ban invented the saw.

C．How Lu Ban invented the saw. D．How the palace was completed.

B

Mr. Zhou’s room is crowded but never untidy. On the shelves, there are boxes of screws, old handles, three