山东淄博市淄川区2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语

八年级英语试题 说明：本试卷共七大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. Where is Peter going? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 2. How many cakes did the boy eat at the party? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. Who does Jack usually share problems with? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His teacher. 4. What will Tom do today? A. Rest at home. B. Go to see the doctor. C. Take some medicine. 5. Why do people call Mount Taishan a “nature museum”? A. Because it has many old trees. B. Because it has many kinds of animals. C. Because it has very old rocks. （二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. When is the art festival? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7. What does Jane do in the band? A. She sings. B. She plays the guitar. C. She plays the drums. 8. What instrument did Dave learn to play last year? A. The piano. B. The flute. C. The violin. 9. How long did Dave play the instrument? A. For about five months. B. For about six months. C. For about seven months. 10. What does Jane think of Dave’s new hobby? A. It can help Dave make more friends. B. It’s a good way to express Dave’s ideas. C. It can make Dave more confident. （三）你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. What is the relationship between Tim and Bill? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Cousins. 12. What is Tim like? A. He gets angry easily. B. He is very calm. C. He is excited all day. 13. How do Tim’s friends feel around him? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. 14. Where did Bill find Tim’s homework? A. Under a book. B. Under Tim’s bed. C. In his bookcase. 15. What is Bill good at according to his friends? A. Solving problems. B. Playing games. C. Playing chess. 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 First-aid knowledge plays an important role in our daily life. Sometimes unexpected accidents may hurt 16 or our friends. Last Saturday, Li Hua went hiking with several classmates in the mountain. Unluckily, one of his classmates Allen fell over and 17 himself. His knee had a bad cut and he was in great 18 . Some blood ran down his leg. At first, some students wanted to lift Allen and move him right away. But Li Hua stopped them. He remembered what he had learnt in class. We shouldn’t move the injured person 19 we are sure it is safe. He told Allen to take a deep 20 and keep calm. Then he took out a clean piece of cloth and pressed it against the cut to stop the 21 . Soon, another group of hikers passed by. One hiker knew much about 22 . He checked Allen’s 23 carefully and offered some useful advice. They called for help and waited patiently. About ten 24 later, the rescue workers arrived. They took Allen to hospital. From this experience, we learn that it is necessary to master some basic first-aid 25 . When accidents happen, proper actions can keep us safe. 16. A. ourselves B. our C. us 17. A. hurt B. hit C. beat 18. A. sick B. pain C. risk 19. A. so that B. until C. although 20. A. breath B. decision C. surprise 21. A. blood B. trouble C. fever 22. A. medicine B. culture C. spirit 23. A. illness B. sickness C. injury 24. A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s 25. A. sign B. tool C. skills 三、阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Do you like making things and protecting our earth? Here is a great chance for you! We hope everyone can reuse old things, make less waste. We want clever students to join this competition. You can use good ideas to give old things new uses. For example, you can turn a bottle into a flower pot, or a box into a shelf. Draw your work on a piece of A4 paper and give it a name. You must show clearly what your work is for and how it works. This is the most important. Take a photo of your drawing and put it on www.ourearth.com. Each person can send only one piece of work between August 20, 2026 and September 20, 2026. The first-prize winner: a laptop The second-prize winner: a mobile phone The third-prize winner: a pair of Bluetooth headsets. We are looking forward to seeing your invention. Good luck! 26. What’s the purpose of the competition? A. To ask students to reuse old things and make less waste. B. To help students win mobile phones easily. C. To show people many beautiful flower pots. 27. What do you have to prepare for the competition? A. Draw your work on A4 paper. B. Make a real large shelf. C. Write a long story about the works. 28. What is the type of the text? A. A letter. B. A report. C. A notice. B In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. Last year, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI doctor. An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts. In Shandong, a couple was very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients know about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.” 29. What can we learn from the case in Beijing Children’s Hospital? A. The AI doctor’s treatment plan was similar to human experts’. B. Thirteen AI doctors worked together to save the sick boy. C. The AI doctor took the place of human doctors completely. 30. What does the underlined word “distressed” mean? A. relaxed B. worried C. surprised 31. Why does the writer mention villages in Jiangsu? A. To show AI doctors can serve people in faraway areas. B. To show disabled people can work as AI doctors. C. To explain villages have no real doctors at all. 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. AI doctors are widely used only in big cities. B. AI doctors will take the place of human doctors soon. C. AI doctors bring help to healthcare but still need to be improved. C In our busy modern world, finding time to relax is very important. But did you know that different hobbies can bring us different benefits? Scientists have found that having a hobby is not just a way to pass time — it’s good for both our body and mind. First of all, hobbies help us manage stress. When we are doing something we enjoy, our brain produces dopamine (多巴胺) that make us feel happy. For example, a study showed that if 80% of people who paint once a week, they will feel less worried about their daily problems. Activities like yoga and meditation (冥想) are especially good for calming our minds. Secondly, hobbies can help us learn new skills and build confidence. When we start a new hobby, we might find it difficult. But if we keep trying and finally succeed, we feel a sense of achievement. This feeling makes us more confident in other areas of our life. Thirdly, some hobbies are social. Joining a book club or a sports team allows us to meet new people who share our interests. We can chat with them, share ideas, and make friends. This helps us feel connected and less lonely. Studies show that people with social hobbies are often happier and live longer. So how can you choose the right hobby? Think about what you like. Do you enjoy being alone or with others? Do you prefer quiet activities or exciting ones? The most important thing is to find something you truly enjoy. As an old saying goes, “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” The same is true for hobbies. When you love what you do in your free time, life becomes more colorful and meaningful. 33. How does the writer show hobbies help with stress? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples and numbers. C. By asking questions. 34. What can the sense of achievement from a hobby bring us? A. It can make us feel more stressed. B. It can make us want to give up. C. It can make us more confident. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Sports News. B. Science & Health. C. Story Time. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hobbies bring us many good things and we should choose hobbies we like. B. Social hobbies can help us make more new friends. C. Drawing is the best hobby to help us relax. D ① In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. ② A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. ③ When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. ④ When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. ⑤ Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully. 37. When is the Safety Education Day for students at school? A. The last Monday in March. B. The last Friday in March. C. The last Monday in April. 38. What should you do if you fall down in a stampede? A. Keep running quickly. B. Move to one side and protect your head. C. Keep pushing other students. 39. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT about the fire accident? A. When there’s a fire, stay in the classroom quietly. B. Many people die in a fire because of the smoke. C. Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ E In the early morning, Cangshan Mountain in Dali is covered in mist (薄雾). By Erhai Lake, a young man walks slowly with a cup of coffee. He won’t throw away the coffee grounds (残渣) from the cup. 41 He is Chen Pai, a 33-year-old man from Sweden. The local persons call him “the dad who goes to work in the fields every day”. More than 10 years ago, Chen’s life was different. 42 After work, he watched TV and did nothing else. He had serious stomach problems. So he started learning how to live a healthy life, and that made him try natural farming. Chen and his wife first visited Yunnan in 2015. He really liked Dali’s mountains and lakes. 43 Chen’s farm is not very big. He makes compost (堆肥) from coffee grounds and kitchen waste. He often says walking without shoes or touching plants is good for health. 44 “You fail every day,” he says. Plants die or compost goes bad. He accepts failures as lessons. He learns from villagers how to read nature. Now they share knowledge. He teaches them about technology, and they teach him farming. He films his daily life and shares it online. The Swedish guy in the fields slowly becomes “one of villagers”. Some say home is where you choose to spend your time. 45 He wakes up for sunrise, has breakfast with his daughter, takes her to school, works in the fields until 5:00 p.m., and has dinner with his family. No TV, no phone-just soil (泥土), wind, and his child’s laughter. A. He worked in an office and sat for long hours every day. B. So they decided to move here and start their farm. C. But farming is never easy for him. D. He will take them back to his farm to make compost. E. For Chen, Dali has already become his home. F. He used to dislike living in quiet places. 四、语言知识积累与运用（共15小题，满分15分） （一）话题简述：根据汉语提示内容，用英语准确表达。（4分） 46．手机很有用。但是你应该理性地使用它。为了保护眼睛，每20分钟，你应该看看远处的东西。 （二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（6分） 47. Nobody expects you (be) perfect from the start. 48. Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like (knife). 49. People often behave (different) under too much pressure. 50. The Yangze River is the (long) river in China. 51. One of my biggest (worry) is giving a speech in front of others. 52. Lisa gave a lively (describe) of how she spent the holiday in Beijing. （三）阅读课内文完成结构化思维导图。（5分） Hobbies That Are Good for You When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on your hobbies? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! “I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.” Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future. Person Hobby Details about the hobby Ideas / Feelings Luca Bruno 53 ① He is an Italian teenager. ② He started programming 54 . ③ His new app helps people 55 . Seeing people use his app gives him a sense of achievement. Maya Badal Collect postcards ① She is an Indian teenage girl. ② 56 sent her first postcard about the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang when she was 5. ③ She has more than 100 postcards from 32 countries now. ① 57 ② It is fun to see buildings and landscapes of foreign countries. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Zichuan is famous for its amazing natural 58 (wonder), and Tanxi Mountain, in the eastern part of Zichuan, Zibo, is one of the most popular places. Queen Tower, the new landmark of Tanxi Mountain was open to visitors this National Day. For many mountain 59 (climb), it is a fantastic wonder. Workers finished the project 60 (success) after lots of careful measurement. They studied the 61 (deep) of valleys (山谷) and the distance between rocks again and again. The tower stands high at 960 metres 62 sea level. You can climb onto the viewing platforms (平台) of Queen Tower. On the viewing platforms, You can take great photos and overlook the mountains. In autumn, you can enjoy red leaves and clouds sea here. You can walk along the Cloud Path to the Queen Tower. It is over 1,000 metres long. Some parts of the Cloud Path are far from the mountain top. Walking along the path brings a strong 63 (feel) of adventure. The weather condition matters a lot here. Climbers must deal with 64 (change) weather. If it is windy or rainy, the path may become wet, and the trip will be 65 (risk). It is not safe 66 (walk) on the path in bad weather. There is also a cliff swing for visitors who love excitement. 67 you want a quiet rest, you can go to the cliffside café and enjoy amazing mountains views with nice drinks. It’s so wonderful that people go mountain climbing to relax themselves. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Zichuan Cultural Center is a great cultural landmark in Zichuan District. It is on the south side of Liuxian Lake. It has many different buildings, including the library, the museum, the cultural hall, the science and technology museum and Zichuan Grand Theatre. The library is quiet and bright. It has lots of books, including books about Pu Songling and his famous book Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. Students can read, borrow books or study there for free. The museum shows the long history of Zichuan. We can learn about Banyang culture and local old stories. In the cultural hall, people can enjoy shows of intangible cultural heritage, such as paper cutting and dough modelling(捏面人). The science and technology museum is teenagers’ favourite. There are many funny interactive exhibits. Students can do simple science experiments and open their eyes to new science knowledge. Lots of schools organize study trips here. It is a good way for us to know our hometown better. Most public services in the center are free for people. It is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to pass on our local culture. 68. Where is Zichuan Cultural Center? 69. What can students do in the library?(List two points.) 70. The center is not only a place for fun, but also an important place to our local culture.（每空一词） 71. What is the main idea of the passage? 72. Would you like to visit Zichuan Cultural Center? Why or why not? 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 成长路上，我们总会遇见挑战，在克服困难的过程中收获、改变与感悟。请以“My Growing-up Story”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文，讲述你的一次成长经历，介绍你遇到的困难以及为此付出的努力，写下你从中获得的感悟与自身的改变。 要求： 1．语句表达准确，通顺连贯，时态正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3．书写认真规范，卷面整洁。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语试题一听力测试一，你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。One, hi Peter. where are you going? I'm going . to the library. I go there three times a week. I enjoy reading books there. Question, where is Peter going? Two, I ate two . sandwiches, some pumpkin pie and four cakes at the party. That's why you have a stomach ache now. Don't eat too . much next time. How many cakes did the boy eat at the party? Three. who do you usually share your problems with? jack? I share them with my sister. She's the one I trust . most question, who does jack usually share problems with? For you, don't look well. what's wrong, tom? I think I have a bad cold. I don't have much energy now. I will rest . at home today. What will tom do today? Five, what do you . know about mount tysan? Cindy. it's in shandong ong province. People call IT a nature museum because IT has some of the oldest . rocks on earth. Why do people call mount tian a nature museum? 2、你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。There's s an art festival tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Jane, actually, my band will perform at the festival. Your band? Yes. I play the drums in the band. That's cool. I like music. I can also play the flute. You are amazing. I learned to play the flute last year. I just stuck to IT for about five month, and then I gave up. Now I decide to learn painting. Dave, you are creative. I think painting is a good way to express your ideas. There is an art festival tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with me? Jane, actually, my band will perform at the festival. Your band? Yes. I play the drums in the band. That's cool. I like music. I can also play the flute. You are amazing. I learned to play the flute last year. I just stuck to IT for about five months, and then I gave up. Now I decide to learn painting. Dave, you are creative. I think painting is a good way to express your ideas. Questions six. when is the art festival? Seven. what does jane do in the band? Eight, what . instrument did dave learn to play last year? Nine. how long did dave play the instrument? Ten. what does jane think of dave's new hobby? 3、你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Tim and bill are brothers, but they are very different. Tim, the older brother, gets angry easily. If he loses a game or his computer is slow, he shouts and his face turns red. His friends sometimes feel nervous around him. Bill, the Younger brother, is always calm. He thinks before he acts. Last week, tim was upset because he couldn't find his homework. Before school, he was about to get mad. Bill calmly helped him look for IT and found IT under tim bed bills. Friends say he is always good at solving problems. Bill believes that staying calm helps us sink clearly and find answers faster. Tim and bill are brothers, but they are very different. Tim, the older brother, gets angry easily. If he loses a game or his computer is slow, he shouts and his face turns red. His friends sometimes feel nervous around him. Bill, the Younger brother, is always calm. He thinks before he acts. Last week, tim was upset because he couldn't find his homework. Before school, he was about to get mad. Bill commonly helped him look for IT and found IT under tim's bed bills. Friends say he is always good at solving problems. Bill believes that staying calm helps us sink clearly and find answers faster. Questions eleven. what is the relationship between tim and bill? Twelve. what is ten like? Thirteen. how do his friends feel around him? Fourteen. where did bill find team's homework? Fifteen. what is bill good at, according to his friends? 听力测试到此结束。