Units 1-4 期中模拟卷(浙江杭州专用·B卷)-2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

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人教版八年级上学期期中模拟试卷听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。Hi Peter, how was your holiday great? I went camping in, angry with my cousins, and we saw fireflies at night. Hi Peter, how was your holiday great? I went camping in, angry with my cousins, and we saw fireflies at night. Mom, what should I do first, washing the dishes or sweeping the floor? Neither tom, take out the rubbish first and then sweep the floor. Mom, what should I do first, washing the dishes or sweeping the floor? Neither tom take out the rubbish first and then sweep the floor. Your new room looks great. Lilly, it's much brighter than the old one. yes, and it's a little bigger too. But the old one was quieter. Your new room looks great. Lilly, it's much brighter than the old one. yes, and it's a little bigger too. But the old one was quieter. Tom, which animal do like best, the elephant, the dolphin or the bee though? B, it's tiny, but IT does so much for nature. Tom, which animal do like best? The elephant, the dolphin or the bee though? B, it's tiny, but IT does so much for nature. Shall we meet at the school? Gated nine? Lets make a half past eight. The bus comes at nine. Shall we meet at the school gated nine? Let's make a half past eight. The bus comes at nine. 第二节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第七小题。Dad, our new flat is nice, but I still miss our old house. Me too, Lucy, we lived there for twelve years. Why did we move? Because that was far from your school, your mom and I wanted you to have more time . to sleep. I know, but I miss the small garden behind the house. I used to pick tomatoes there with grandpa. We can grow some plants on our balcony. Let's do IT this weekend. dad. Our new flat is nice, but I still miss our old house. Me too, Lucy, we lived there for twelve years. Why did we move? Because that was far from your school, your mom and I wanted you to have more time to sleep. I know, but I miss the small garden behind the house. I used to pick tomatoes there with grandpa. We can grow some plants on our balcony. Let's do with this weekend. 听下面。一段对话,回答第八至第十小题。hi anna. You look worried. What's wrong? I have to give a talk about be in class tomorrow, mike. But i'm shy. I can't speak in front of so many people. Don't worry, just practice IT with me. How long is your talk about? Five minutes. I've written everything down, but when I read IT a loud, my voice gets quieter and quieter. That's Normal. Try to speak more slowly and look at one friend, not at the whole class. You can practice with Lucy too. SHE is the best speaker in our class. Good idea. Thank . you, mike. Hi anna. You look worried. What's wrong? I have to give . a talk about b in class tomorrow, mike. But i'm shy. I can't speak in front of so many people. Don't worry, just practice IT with me. How long is your talk about? Five minutes. I've written everything down, but when I read IT a loud, my voice gets quieter and quieter. That's Normal. Try to speak more slowly and look at one friend, not at the whole class. You can practice with Lucy too. SHE is the best speaker in our class. Good idea. Thank you, mike. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,读白读两遍,听下面一段独白,回答第十一至第十五小题。Good morning, boys and girls. I missed from the city nature club. This saturday. We will have a special day about plants and animals. In the morning, we will walk in the bamboo forest on the hill behind our school. Bamboo grows faster than almost any other plant. Some kinds can grow ninety centimeters a day, please for sports shoes and bring a bottle of water. At noon, we will have lunch under the trees. In the afternoon, a scientist will show us how bees find their way home. These are small, but they are among the most useful animals in nature. At the end of the day, everyone will plan a small tree with your own hands. I hope you will learn that protecting nature is not difficult. IT starts with one small action. Good morning, boys and girls. I miss him from the city nature club. This saturday, we will have a special day about plants and animals. In the morning, we will walk in the bamboo forest on the hill behind our school. Bamboo grows faster than almost any other plant. Some kinds can grow ninety centimetres a day, please, for sports shoes and bring a bottle of water. At noon, we will have lunch under the trees. In the afternoon, a scientist will show us how bees find their way home. These are small, but they are among the most useful animals in nature. At the end of the day, everyone will plan a small tree with your own hands. I hope you will learn that protecting nature is not difficult. IT starts with one small action. 听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年人教版八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(浙江杭州专用·B卷) 英 语 (考试时间:100分钟  试卷满分:120分) 学校:___________ 姓名:___________ 班级:___________ 考号:___________ 考生注意: 1. 本试题卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4. 考试范围:Unit 1—Unit 4。考试难度:0.68。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where did Peter spend his holiday? A.He visited his grandparents.  B.He went camping in Anji.   C.He stayed at home. 2.What will Tom do first? A.Wash the dishes.   B.Sweep the floor.   C.Take out the rubbish. 3.What does the boy think of Lily's new room? A.It's brighter.   B.It's quieter.   C.It's smaller. 4.Which animal does Tom like best? A.The elephant.   B.The dolphin.   C.The bee. 5.When will they meet? A.At 8:30.   B.At 9:00.   C.At 9:30. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。 6.Why did Lucy's family move to a new flat? A.The old house was too small.   B.The old house was far from her school.  C.The old house was too old. 7.What does Lucy miss about the old house? A.The garden.   B.The balcony.   C.Her old room. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。 8.What is Anna worried about? A.Her science test.   B.Giving a talk.   C.Her homework. 9.What does Mike advise Anna to do? A.Write it again.   B.Speak more slowly.   C.Ask the teacher for help. 10.Who is the best speaker in the class? A.Anna.   B.Mike.   C.Lucy. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。 11.Who is the speaker? A.A science teacher.   B.A nature club worker.   C.A zookeeper. 12.What will the students do in the morning? A.Plant trees.   B.Walk in the bamboo forest.   C.Watch bees. 13.How fast can some bamboo grow in a day? A.About 19 cm.   B.About 90 cm.   C.About 900 cm. 14.What will the scientist talk about in the afternoon? A.How bees find their way home.   B.How to plant trees.   C.How to keep bees. 15.What does the speaker want students to learn? A.Bamboo is the most useful plant.   B.Protecting nature starts with small actions.  C.Bees are dangerous. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HANGZHOU FAMILY AUTUMN DAY A Day in the Bamboo Forest — Moganshan, Deqing Time: Sunday, 25th October, 8:30 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. ◆ 9:00 Walk along the bamboo path with a local guide and learn how bamboo grows. ◆ 11:30 Make bamboo rice with your family — a traditional Deqing dish. ◆ 2:00 Family games on the grass. The winning family will get a bamboo basket. ◆ 3:30 Free time for photos. Notes: ¥60 for each person; children under 6 are free. Only 40 families can join, so sign up before 20th October on our website (www.hzfamilyfun.cn). If it rains, the activity will be moved to the Deqing Museum. 16.How long will the activity last? A.Six hours. B.Seven hours. C.Seven and a half hours. D.Eight hours. 17.What will families do at 11:30? A.Walk along the bamboo path. B.Make bamboo rice. C.Play family games. D.Take photos. 18.How much should a family of two adults and a 5-year-old child pay? A.¥60.   B.¥180.   C.¥120.   D.¥240. 19.Which of the following is right according to the poster? A.The activity is on Saturday. B.Only 40 families can join the activity. C.Children under 6 must pay ¥60. D.If it rains, the family will stay at home. B ①My grandmother lives in a small village in Anji. Every summer holiday, I go to stay with her. This year, I stayed there for two weeks, and I learned something I will never forget. ②At first, I was not happy. There was no Wi-Fi in her house, and my phone was useless. " Come and help me in the garden," Grandma said on my first morning. I followed her, still thinking about my friends' photos online. ③Grandma's garden was small but full of life. She showed me how to pick the beans — "gently, like holding a baby's hand" — and how to tell a ripe tomato from a green one. When I picked my first tomato, it was still warm from the sun. I ate it right there. It was the sweetest tomato I had ever tasted. ④In the afternoon, we sat under the old tree by the door. Grandma told me stories about her childhood: how she walked five kilometres to school, how she and her sisters shared one pair of shoes. I listened, and my phone stayed in my pocket all day. ⑤On my last evening, Grandma gave me a small box of bean seeds. "Plant them next spring," she said. "Then you will think of this garden." ⑥Now the seeds are on my desk in Hangzhou. When I look at them, I do not remember the Wi-Fi. I remember the warm tomato, the stories under the tree, and the way Grandma held the beans. 20.Why was the writer unhappy at first? A.Grandma was too busy. B.There was no Wi-Fi and his phone was useless. C.The village was too noisy. D.He had no friends there. 21.What did the writer think of the first tomato he picked? A.It was too small. B.It was the sweetest he had ever tasted. C.It was not ripe. D.It was still cold. 22.What does the word "them" in the last paragraph stand for? A.The stories. B.The tomatoes. C.The bean seeds. D.The shoes. 23.Which title is the best for the text? A.A Useless Phone B.How to Grow Tomatoes C.Grandma's Old Stories D.A Box of Seeds C ①When we think of amazing animals, we usually think of big ones — the blue whale, the elephant, the tiger. But some of the most amazing animals are so small that we hardly notice them. Bees are a good example. ②A bee is only about one centimetre long, but it can do something that no machine can do easily: it can find its way home from more than ten kilometres away. Bees use the sun, the colours of flowers and even the earth's magnetic field(磁场)to tell directions. Scientists have studied bees for many years and are still learning from them. ③Bees are also great dancers. When a bee finds a good place with flowers, it goes back to the hive(蜂巢)and dances. The other bees watch the dance and know where to fly. The direction of the dance tells them the direction of the flowers, and the length of the dance tells them how far away the flowers are. ④Most importantly, bees help plants have babies. As they fly from flower to flower, they carry pollen(花粉). Without bees, many fruits and vegetables would disappear from our tables. Scientists say that one out of every three bites of food we eat comes from plants that need bees. ⑤Today, the number of bees is dropping. Pesticides(杀虫剂), fewer flowers and climate change are making life hard for them. We can help in small ways: plant flowers on your balcony, and do not kill a bee that flies into your room — open the window and let it out. 24.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A.Bees are very small. B.Bees can find their way home. C.Bees love flowers. D.Bees are easy to study. 25.How do the other bees know where the flowers are? A.By following the dancing bee. B.By smelling the flowers. C.By listening to the bee's sound. D.By watching the sun. 26.What does "one out of every three bites of food" suggest? A.Bees eat a lot of our food. B.Bees are important to our food. C.People eat too much food. D.Fruits are easy to grow. 27.Why does the writer write the text? A.To tell readers that bees are small but amazing and need our help. B.To teach readers how to keep bees at home. C.To show readers how to plant flowers on the balcony. D.To introduce a new kind of bee to readers. D ①My cousin Lei and I were born in the same month, and people often say we look like brothers. But we are very different. ②Lei is quiet. He likes to sit by the window with a book, and he can spend a whole afternoon drawing a single tree. I am the opposite. I can't sit still for ten minutes. I love football, and I talk all the time. ③Last term, our class had a project: we had to make a poster about Hangzhou for the school open day. Our teacher put Lei and me in the same group. At first, it was a disaster. I wanted to finish it quickly, and Lei wanted to make every line perfect. We argued for two days and got nothing done. ④On the third day, Lei said quietly, "Why don't you write the words? I'll draw the pictures." I looked at his drawings. They were wonderful — much better than anything in the other groups. So I stopped arguing. I wrote about the West Lake, the silk and the food; Lei drew them. When we put the poster up, our teacher said it was the best one she had seen that year. ⑤Now I understand: being different is not a problem. Two people who are the same can only do one thing well. Lei and I are like a pen and a picture — together, we make a story. 28.How are Lei and the writer different? A.Lei is quiet and the writer is active. B.Lei likes football and the writer likes drawing. C.They were born in different months. D.They are in different classes. 29.What does the word "disaster" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.A big success. B.A total mess. C.A funny joke. D.A short break. 30.What does the story mainly tell us? A.Cousins always think in the same way. B.Working alone is better than working together. C.Differences can make a team stronger. D.Making posters is an easy job. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Your Room a Happy Place Everybody wants a room that feels comfortable. 31.________ Here are some easy ideas. First, keep only what you need. 32.________If you haven't used something for a year, it may be time to say goodbye to it. A tidy room gives you a tidy mind. Second, let in some light. 33.________ Open the curtains in the morning and put your desk near the window. Natural light makes a small room look bigger. Third, add something green. 34.________ A small plant on your desk can make you feel calm when you are tired of homework. Water it once or twice a week. Finally, make your room tell your story. 35.________ A photo of your holiday, a ticket from a concert, a picture you drew — these small things make the room yours. A.You don't need to buy expensive furniture.   B. But sometimes it is messy and you don't know why. C. Too many things make a room feel small.   D. Dark rooms make people sleepy in the daytime. E. Plants are the cheapest way to bring nature inside.   F. Put up the things you love on the wall. G. You should clean your room every day. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last spring, our science teacher, Mr Li, asked us a question: "How many plants can you name?" We looked at each other. Most of us could name only two or three. So he started a class garden on the balcony outside our classroom. At first, the balcony was a 36.________ — only some old boxes and a broken chair. We spent a whole afternoon working 37.________ it. Then each group got a small box and chose what to grow. My group chose tomatoes. We planted the seeds in March and watered them every day. Nothing happened for a week, and I began to think our seeds were 38.________. But on the eighth morning, I saw two tiny green 39.________ pushing out of the soil. I ran to tell everyone the good news. Weeks passed. Our plants grew 40.________ than we expected. By May, the vines(藤)were taller than the window, and small yellow flowers 41.________ everywhere. Mr Li said we should tie the vines to sticks, 42.________ the wind would break them. The best part was the harvest. In June, we picked 43.________ tomatoes — more than thirty! They tasted much better than 44.________ from the supermarket, because we waited for the sun to make them sweet. We made a salad and shared it with the whole class. 45.________, not everything went well. One group's beans were eaten by birds, and 46.________ group forgot to water their plants during the holiday. With Mr Li's help, we learned that a garden needs care every day. Now our balcony is the 47.________ place in our school. When I feel tired, I go there and 48.________ the green leaves for a while. I have also learned 49.________ important lesson: the things you take care of will 50.________ you something back. 36.A.mess   B.surprise   C.chance   D.choice 37.A.at   B.in   C.on   D.with 38.A.fresh   B.alive   C.dead   D.soft 39.A.roots   B.leaves   C.flowers   D.fruits 40.A.fast   B.fastest   C.faster   D.the fastest 41.A.appear   B.appeared   C.will appear   D.are appearing 42.A.because   B.so   C.but   D.or 43.A.dozen of  B.dozens of   C.dozen   D.dozens 44.A.it   B.that   C.ones   D.them 45.A.However  B.Besides   C.Finally   D.Instead 46.A.other   B.the other   C.others   D.another 47.A.lively   B.livelier   C.liveliest   D.more lively 48.A.look after  B.look for   C.look at   D.look up 49.A.a   B.an   C.the   D.不填 50.A.give   B.take   C.bring   D.send 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。 comfortable  compare  protect  tidy  amazing  prize Our neighbourhood has changed a lot this year. Last month, the community centre opened a small "Green Room". It is a 51.________ place with soft chairs and many plants, so students can read or do homework there. On Saturdays, a teacher teaches us how to 52.________ different plants — which one grows faster and which one needs more water. We also learn how to 53.________ the animals around us, like birds and bees. Every Friday, we help to keep the room 54.________: we put the books back and water the plants. At the end of the term, we will choose the most 55.________ plant in our room and take a photo of it. Everyone is welcome to join us! B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。 Dear Anna, How are you? I have some good news for you. Last month, my family moved to a new flat near the West Lake. It has a big 56.________(阳台), and I can see the lake from it. During the summer 57.________(假期), I went to Suzhou with my parents. We visited the beautiful gardens there and bought a small silk 58.________(纪念品)for you. I hope you will like it. My new school life is busy but interesting. The reading room is very 59.________(安静的)in the morning, so I often do my homework there. Last week, I joined the science club. We are trying to 60.________(解决)a problem: the fish in the school pond are getting fewer. Our teacher will 61.________(表演)a magic show to raise money for the pond — can you believe it? I am still a little 62.________(害羞的)when I speak in class, but my teacher asks me to 63.________(参加)the English club meeting every Friday. Now I have made three new friends there! The hills near my home are full of green 64.________(竹子). Last Sunday, I went there with my club and I was 65.________(惊讶的)to see a squirrel run across the path! Hope to see you in Hangzhou soon! Yours, Li Hua 第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday, our class visited 66.________ old tea village in the hills west of Hangzhou. It was one of the 67.________(hot)days of October, but nobody complained. An old farmer showed us around his tea garden. "The top two leaves on each branch are the best," he said. "They are much 68.________(small)and 69.________(tender)than the big ones." He also told us that a good tea picker can pick 70.________(thousand)of leaves a day! After that, the farmer 71.________(teach)us how to fry the leaves in a big pot. " Don't touch the pot. It's 72.________(real)hot," he said with a smile. The tea smelled so good 73.________ we couldn't wait to taste it. We each got a small cup. 74.________(something)tasted better than that cup of tea! On the bus back, our teacher asked us 75.________(write)a short passage about the trip. What a wonderful day! 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 76.假定你是李华。你校英文报正在开展以"Amazing Nature Around Us"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,介绍一种你身边让你觉得神奇的动物或植物,内容包括: 1. 它是什么,你在哪里见过它; 2. 它为什么让你觉得神奇(至少两点); 3. 我们应该怎样保护它。 写作要求: 1. 层次清晰,语言流畅,包含全部要点,可适当发挥; 2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息; 3. 词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 An Amazing Plant (Animal) Around Us In the world around us, there are many amazing plants and animals. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 参考答案 【听力材料】 第一节 1. W: Hi, Peter. How was your holiday? M: Great! I went camping in Anji with my cousins, and we saw fireflies at night. 2. M: Mum, what should I do first, washing the dishes or sweeping the floor? W: Neither, Tom. Take out the rubbish first, and then sweep the floor. 3. M: Your new room looks great, Lily! It's much brighter than the old one. W: Yes, and it's a little bigger too. But the old one was quieter. 4. W: Tom, which animal do you like best, the elephant, the dolphin or the bee? M: The bee. It's tiny, but it does so much for nature. 5. M: Shall we meet at the school gate at nine? W: Let's make it half past eight. The bus comes at nine. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。 W: Dad, our new flat is nice, but I still miss our old house. M: Me too, Lucy. We lived there for twelve years. W: Why did we move? M: Because it was far from your school. Your mum and I wanted you to have more time to sleep. W: I know. But I miss the small garden behind the house. I used to pick tomatoes there with Grandpa. M: We can grow some plants on our balcony. Let's do it this weekend. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。 M: Hi, Anna. You look worried. What's wrong? W: I have to give a talk about bees in class tomorrow, Mike. But I'm shy. I can't speak in front of so many people. M: Don't worry. Just practise it with me. How long is your talk? W: About five minutes. I've written everything down. But when I read it aloud, my voice gets quieter and quieter. M: That's normal. Try to speak more slowly, and look at one friend, not at the whole class. You can practise with Lucy too — she is the best speaker in our class. W: Good idea. Thank you, Mike. 第三节 听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15小题。 Good morning, boys and girls. I'm Ms Chen from the City Nature Club. This Saturday, we will have a special day about plants and animals. In the morning, we will walk in the bamboo forest on the hill behind our school. Bamboo grows faster than almost any other plant — some kinds can grow ninety centimetres a day. Please wear sports shoes and bring a bottle of water. At noon, we will have lunch under the trees. In the afternoon, a scientist will show us how bees find their way home. Bees are small, but they are among the most useful animals in nature. At the end of the day, everyone will plant a small tree with your own hands. I hope you will learn that protecting nature is not difficult — it starts with one small action. 【听力答案】 1~5 BCACA  6~10 BABBC  11~15 BBBAB 【阅读理解答案】 16~19 CBCB  20~23 BBCD  24~27 BABA  28~30 ABC 31~35 BCDEF(多余选项:A、G) 【语言运用答案】 完形填空:36~40 A CCBC 41~45 BDBCA 46~50 DCCBA 词汇运用A:51. comfortable 52. compare 53. protect 54. tidy 55. amazing 词汇运用B:56. balcony 57. holiday 58. souvenir 59. quiet 60. solve      61. perform 62. shy 63. attend 64. bamboo 65. surprised 语法填空:66. an 67. hottest 68. smaller 69. more tender / tenderer      70. thousands 71. taught 72. really 73. that 74. Nothing 75. to write 【书面表达·范文】 An Amazing Plant Around Us In the world around us, there are many amazing plants and animals. The most amazing one I know is bamboo. Last autumn, I saw a bamboo forest in Moganshan with my family. Our guide told us that some bamboo can grow almost a metre in just one day! It is light but strong, and it bends in the wind but never breaks. People use it to make chopsticks, baskets and even furniture. Bamboo is a home for many animals, too. Giant pandas spend about twelve hours a day eating bamboo, so saving bamboo means saving pandas. Let's plant more bamboo and never carve words on its body. If everyone does something small, nature will thank us. 第 页 / 共 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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